山西省长治市师力成才学校2022年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

山西省长治市师力成才学校2022年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.I’mnotused____likethis.A.beingtreated

B.treated

C.betreated

D.tobeingtreated参考答案：D2.Walterofferedusaliftwhenhewasleaving,but_____ourwork,weturneddowntheoffer.A.notfinished

B.nothavingfinishedC.notfinishing

D.havingnotfinished参考答案：B3.Thiscarisimportanttoourfamily.Wewouldrepairitatourexpense_______itbreakdownwithinthefirstyear.A.could B.wouldC.might D.should参考答案：D【详解】考查情态动词和虚拟语气。句意：这辆车对我们家很重要。如果在第一年内发生故障，我们将自费修理。A.could能；B.would会；C.might也许会；D.should应该。分析句子可知，本句为if引导的虚拟条件句，表示与将来事实相反的假设，从句为：sbshoulddosth，主句为：sbwould/could/might/shoulddo。当if引导的虚拟条件从句中含有had,were,should等时，如将if省略，则要将had,were,should等移到主语前构成部分倒装句。故D选项正确。【点睛】if虚拟条件句和对应主句的动词形式列表：

条件从句的谓语动词形式主句谓语动词形式与过去事实相反的假设haddonewould/could/might/shouldhavedone与现在事实相反的假设过去时(was→were)would/could/might/shoulddo与将来事实相反的假设过去时(was→were);shoulddo;weretodowould/could/might/shoulddo

当if引导的虚拟条件从句中含有had,were,should等时，如将if省略，则要将had,were,should等移到主语前构成部分倒装句。分析句子可知，本句为if引导的虚拟条件句，表示与将来事实相反的假设，从句为：sbshoulddosth,主句为：sbwould/could/might/shoulddo。当if引导的虚拟条件从句中含有had,were,should等时，如将if省略，则要将had,were,should等移到主语前构成部分倒装句。因前面从句已经用了would，所以主句应该用should。故D选项正确。4.Afterseveralroundsofcompetition,thelittlegirl_____becauseofherexcellentspokenEnglishandquickresponse.A.putout

B.pickedout

C.brokeout

D.stoodout参考答案：D5.GottliebDaimler,______Germanengineer,isnormallybelievedtohaveinvented______car.A.a;不填 B.a;the C.the;a D.不填;a参考答案：B6.PrimeMinisterDavidCameronsaid,“…independencewillnotbea______separationbutapainfuldivorce".Whentheoutcomeisstillupintheair,hemadeanemotionalspeechto______Scottishvoterstostaytogether.A．trial;callon

B．attempted;callforC．temporary;callat

D．experimental;calloff参考答案：A【考查方向】考查形容词辨析和动词短语。句意：卡梅隆说：独立不是一次试验的分离而是一次痛苦的离婚。当苏格兰公投结果还没有出来的时候，他发表了一次演讲号召苏格兰投票人团结在一起。trial试验性的；callupon号召；callat拜访；calloff取消。Attempted尝试的；temporary暂时的；experimental实验的。故A正确。7.MissLi___asasecretaryforfiveyearsinthecompany,andnowsheisgeneralmanagerofit.A.serves

B.served

C.hasserved

D.hadserved参考答案：B略8.---Bill,canIgetyouanythingtodrink?---

.A.Youarewelcome

B.NoproblemC.Iwouldn'tmindacoffee D.Doesn’tmatter参考答案：C解析：交际用语Bill,canIgetyouanythingtodrink?Bill,你想要喝点什么？Iwouldn'tmindacoffee我不见意要一杯咖啡。9.Someanimalscarryseedsfromoneplacetoanother,______plantscanspreadtonewplaces.A.so B.or C.for D.but参考答案：A10.

Eachofthemknewtheprobablepurposeof________instandingthere,andneitherspoke.

A.theother

B.another

C.others

D.theothers参考答案：A11.Standingthere,Icouldalmostsmelltheraincoming．Anditdid．Suddenlythelightningflashedthroughtheclouds,nearly__me．

A．havingblinded

B．blinded

C．blinding

D．toblind参考答案：C略12.NotuntilIbegantowork________howmuchtimeIhadwasted.A.didIrealize

B.didn’tIrealize

C.hadn’tIrealizedD.hadIrealized参考答案：A13.—Thanksalotforyourbook.Ifinditveryinteresting.—_____________.I’mgladyouenjoyedit.A.Allthebest

B.It’snothing

C.Nothanks

D.Verywell参考答案：B14.I_____himtogiveupsmoking,butIfailed.A.persuaded

B.hoped

C.advised

D.suggested参考答案：C15.Consideringthecomingoftheentranceexam,someschoolshaveabandonedthe

ofdoingmorningexercises.

A．action

B．practice

C．habit

D．custom参考答案：B16.Jackwasn’tsayinganything,buttheteachersmiledathim_______hehaddonesomethingveryclever.A.asif

B.incase

C.while

D.though参考答案：A考查状语从句。句意：杰克没说什么，可是老师对他微笑，好像他做得很好。asif好像；incase万一；while尽管；though虽然17.YoumayimaginewhatgreatdifficultyIhad________complicatedideasinsimpleEnglish.A．expressing

B．toexpress

C．expressed

D．express参考答案：A二、填空18.(2013?安徽，22)Beforeyoupayavisittoaplaceofinterest，lookinyourlocallibrary__abookaboutit.参考答案：for考查介词。句意：在你去一个名胜旅行之前，在你当地的图书馆寻找一本关于它的书。本题关键在于认识到动词look与选项中的介词搭配构成固定短语的时候，其中隔有短语inyourlocallibrary。19.GabiRizeaonlydiscoveredhistalentforwoodcarvingthreeyearsago,andhassinceput

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togooduse,savingdozensofoldtreestumps(树桩)from

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(remove)byturningthemintoimpressiveworksofart.Rizeabecameawoodcarver

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(complete)byaccident.Threeyearsago,afterbuyinghimselfanewchainsaw(链锯),he

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(start)“playing”withitonablockofwood.Hetriedcarvingahumanfaceintothewood,andtohissurprise,itturnedoutprettygood.Today,heissogoodatwoodcarvingthathishomecityallowshimtoworkhismagiconoldtreestumpsandsofarabout40worksofart

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(create)inthelocalparks.“In99%ofthecases,thewoodjustdoesn’tmatchmyideas,”hesaidinaninterview.“Ifirsthavetoremovealltherottenparts,andsometimes,

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isleftisn’tenoughformydesigns.”Followinghisrecentrisetofame,Rizeahasbeenaskedbymany

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(city),includingthecapitalofRomaniatotransformtheiroldtreetrunks

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worksofart.Hepromisedtohonortheirrequests,buthewillneverrepeatanyoftheartworks

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(find)inhishomecity.Inspiteofhisobvioustalent,theRomanian

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(art)recentlygotintoartschoolinordertofullymasterwoodcarving.参考答案：61.o69.found70.artist三、阅读理解20.WelcometoAdventureland!EveryonelovesAdventureland!TheParksandExhibitionswerebuiltforyoutoexplore（探索）,enjoy,andadmiretheirwonders.Everyvisitwillbeanunforgettableexperience.Youwillgoawayenriched,longingtocomeback.Whatareyougoingtodothistime?TheTravelPavilionExploreplacesyouhaveneverbeentobefore,andexperiencedifferentwaysoflife.VisittheAmazonjungle（丛林）village,theTurkishmarket,theTaifloatingmarket,theBerbermountainhouseandothers.Talktothepeopletherewhowilltellyouabouttheirlives,andthingstheymake.Youcantrymakingacarpet,makingnets,fishing…TheFutureTowerThisexhibitionshowshowprogresswilltouchourlives.Itallowsustolookintothefutureandexplorethecitiesofthenextcenturyandthewaywe’llbelivingthen.Spendsometimeinourspacestationandclimbintooursimulator（模拟装置）fortheJourneytoMars!TheNatureParkThisisnotreallyoneparkbutseveral.IntheSafariParkyoucandriveamongAfricananimalsinoneofourRangeCruisers:seelions,giraffes,elephantsinthewild.MoveontotheOceanParktowatchthedolphinsandwhales.AndthenthereisstilltheAviarytosee…ThePyramidThisisthecenterofAdventureland.Runoutoffilm,needsomepostcardsandstamps?Forallthesethingsandmanymore,visitourundergroundshoppingcenter.Comehereforinformationandideastoo.1.TheTravelPavilionisbuilttohelpvisitors

.A.realizetheimportanceoftravellingB.learnsomethingaboutdifferentplacesintheworldC.learnhowtomakethingssuchasfishingnetsD.becomefamiliarwithmountaincountries2.Ifyouareinterestedinknowingaboutwhatpeople’slifewillbe,youma