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山西省晋城市陵川县附城镇中学2022年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.—Oh,Jesus,Ican’tcutthedurianintotwohalveshoweverItried!
—Easy,boy!Whynotuse_______knife?
A.asharp
B.thesharper
C.asharper
D.thesharpest参考答案:C2.Thedaysaregone__________physicalstrengthwasallyouneededtomakealiving.A.when
B.that
C.where
D.which参考答案:A3.ReportedlyyesterdayagroupofAmericansoldierswerewalkingalongtheroadinIraqwhenabombwas______.A.setout B.setabout C.setoff D.setup参考答案:C4.----Didyoufinishreadingthatlongnovel?
----No,Iranoutof______.It’stoolongandIonlycompletedhalfofit.
Asympathy
Bdevotion
C.patience
Dstrength参考答案:C5.TheenvironmentalproblemsinChinamayworsenif__________unsolved.A.making B.remained C.keeping D.left参考答案:D6.Itisreportedthat
recentlydiscoveredpaintingmaybe
VanGoph.
A.the;不填
B.the;a
C.a;不填
D.a;the
参考答案:B7.Thissummer,severalprovincesinthesouthofChinawasstruckbyfloods,______effectsthepeoplearestillsuffering.A.what
B.fromwhich
C.fromwhose
D.which
参考答案:C8.Jenny’scarlookedjustthesameasDavid’s,butitcost
his.
A.asmuchtwiceas B.astwicemuchasC.muchastwiceas D.twiceasmuchas参考答案:D9.However,nowBarackObamawhousedtostrugglewithhisidentitydoesn'tseeitasaproblemanymore,______anadvantageforhissuccessfulcareer.A.so B.or C.but D.and参考答案:C10.—Idon’tthinkheisaresponsibleperson.—Yes,heisthelastpersonto______.
A.lookon
B.tryon
C.counton
D.liveon参考答案:C略11.._______youmayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge.A.Howeveraseriousproblem
B.WhataseriousproblemC.Howeverseriousaproblem
D.Whatseriousaproblem参考答案:C略12.—Youdidn’tinviteJohntotheparty?—________him,too?
A.ShouldIinvite
B.ShouldIhaveinvited
C.MustIinvite
D.MustIhaveinvited参考答案:B13.Althoughherdisease
hereyesightandforcedhertoleavethedancefloor,sherefusestofallintoself-pity.A.hasaffected
B.affected
C.affects
D.hadaffected参考答案:A14.Ourteacherthinksitnogood______withoutpractice.A.
Learn
B.tolearn
C.learning
D.learn参考答案:C略15.The88thAcademyAwardCeremonywasheldinDolbyTheatre______seatsanaudienceofapproximately3,400.A.where
B.whose
C.when
D.which参考答案:D试题分析:考查定语从句。句意:第八十八届奥斯卡奖典礼在杜比剧院举行,有近3400观众出席。定语从句____seatsanaudienceof approximately3,400缺少主语,故选D项。二、短文改错16.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Asstudents,wehaveclassesforearlymorningtilllateafternoon.Therefore,takeaten-minutebreakbetweenclassisdefinitelyimportant,evennecessary.Otherwisewemayfeelbothphysicallyormentallytired.Duringtheten-minutebreakwedidsomethingtogetridoftiredness.Whatweneedistohaverealrest,insteadofgettingeventired.Sodon’tdoanythingthatwillmakeyoutooexcited.Myten-minutebreakisalwayspleased.Iusuallytakesomeexercise.SometimeIhaveafreechatwithmyclassmates.Whenthenewclassbegins,Ifeelfreshlyagain.参考答案:Asstudents,wehaveclassesforearlymorningtilllateafternoon.Therefore,takefrom
takingaten-minutebreakbetweenclassisdefinitelyimportant,evennecessary.Otherwiseclasseswemayfeelbothphysicallyormentallytired.Duringtheten-minutebreakwedidand
dosomethingtogetridoftiredness.Whatweneedistohave^realrest,insteadofagettingeven/^tired.Sodon’tdoanythingthatwillmakeyoutooexcited.My
moreten-minutebreakisalwayspleased.Iusuallytakesomeexercise.SometimeIhaveapleasing
Sometimesfreechatwithmyclassmates.Whenthenewclassbegins,Ifeelfreshlyagain.fresh
17.假定英语课上老师要求同桌中间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:把缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Twoyearsbefore,ItraveledtoBrazilandIrentedforacar.Unfortunate,Ihadanaccidentandhitanothercar,andIneededtostayinahospitalforatleasttwoweek.Icalledmyparents,soIdidnottellthemwhathadhappened.IknewthattheywillbeworriedaboutmyselfbecauseIwassofartheraway,andthatmymotherwouldnotsleepifsheknew.Therefore,ItoldtheminterestedstoriesandhowIwasenjoyingBrazil.Asaresult,nobodyknewtruth.Istillthinkthatitwastherightthingtodo.参考答案:Twoyearsbefore,ItraveledtoBrazilandIrentedforacar.Unfortunate,Ihadanaccidentand
ago
去掉
Unfortunatelyhitanothercar,andIneededtostayinahospitalforatleasttwoweek.Icalledmyparents,soIdid
weeks
but
nottellthemwhathadhappened.IknewthattheywillbeworriedaboutmyselfbecauseIwasso
would
mefartheraway,andthatmymotherwouldnotsleepifsheknew.Therefore,Itoldtheminterestedfar
interestingstoriesandhowIwasenjoyingBrazil.Asaresult,nobodyknew∧truth.Istillthinkthatitwasthetherightthingtodo.三、阅读理解18.Ofthesix-billion-pluspeopleintheworld,600millionliveonislands.Inotherwords,oneintenoftheworld’spopulationisanislanddweller.Thisisnotsohardtoimaginewhenyouconsiderthatmorethan200millionpeopleliveinIndonesiaalone—andabout60millionmoreliveontheislandofBritain.Noisland,orgroupofislands,isthesame.Indonesia,forexample,isanationwhichconsistsentirelyofislands,nearly14,000ofthem,ofwhich6,000areinhabited.Britainisasmall,crowdedisland,withapopulationdensityof243peoplepersquarekilometer,almosttwiceasmuchasChina.Britainisalsotheonlyislandintheworldwhichisconnectedtoacontinentbyatunnel,theChannelTunnelbetweensoutheastEnglandandNorthFrance.IfyouignoreAustralia,whichisanisland-continent,thelargestislandintheworldisGreenland,anunusualnameforaplacewhichisalmostpermanentlycoveredinice!Ontheotherhand,Iceland,whichisGreenland’slynearneighbortotheeast,ismuchgreener.Whyisthis?Icelandisfarenoughnorth,likeGreenland,tobeentirelycoveredbyice,butmorethanonethirdofIcelandisvolcanicallyactive.Magma,whichismoltenvolcanicrockbelowthesurfaceoftheground,heatstheterrainaboveit,keepingitgreen.ThestorygoesthatanearlysettlerfromIcelandgaveGreenlanditsnameinordertoencouragemorepeopletolivethere!Eventhesmallestislandshaveastorytotell.TheremotestinhabitedislandintheworldisTristandaCunha,whichisintheSouthAtlanticOcean.Fewerthan250peoplelivethereandtheyareallrelatedtoeachother,withonlysevensurnamesbetweenthem.TheislandcapitalhastheromanticnameofEdinburghoftheSouthSeas.
56.Accordingtothetext,islandscontain
.A.oneintenoftheworld’spopulationB.morethansixbillionpeopleC.atotalof200,000,000
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