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2022-2023年浙江省绍兴市大学英语6级大学英语六级重点汇总(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20题)1.

Anytwonetworksinpiconetsisunlikelytobeonthesamefrequencysimultaneouslybecauseeachnetworkischangingits_______________thousandsoftimesasecond.

2.

______is"needle-like".

3.

Inordertobeprompt,taxiforthetransportofsmallergroupsshouldbestoredat______.

4.

ThereasonwhytheersatznewsthatAlabamachangedthevalueofPispreadwildlywasthat______forwardedthearticletofriendsandposteditonothernewsgroups.

5.SomepeoplethoughtthatNASAactedouttheApolloprograminmoviestudiospartiallybecausethepicturestransmittedfromthemoondonotinclude______.

6.

SatelliteTVhasencounteredfiercecompetitionfromdigitalcable,whichalsohas

A.improvedpicturequality

B.extendedchannelselection

C.distortedsignal

D.bothAandB

7.

ThepopularityO{Chineseintheworldmakesthe“ChineseTOFEL”,the_____________________exam,possible.

8.

Insuranceagainstrisksatanacceptablepricecanonlyberealizedwhentheamountofpeoplefacingthesimilarriskisquitelarge.

A.YB.NC.NG

9.

DrPagelstudied122familytreesinthatthereweremoregeneticchangesinthem.

A.YB.NC.NG

10.

______tellsyouhowtoalternateyourspeedtosmoothyourdriving.

11.

LisaPerezfoundanewinterestinhomemakingduringtheperiodofunemployment.

A.YB.NC.NG

12.

Theprocessthattheveinsgraduallycloseoffandtrapsugarsintheleaveswillcauseleaves______.

13.

Activitiessuchaspainting,dancingandsingingshouldnotberegardedas"play".

A.YB.NC.NG

14.

Thecareerinflectionpointcandeterminewhetherabusinesscansucceedornot.

A.YB.NC.NG

15.Howdoyouchooseproperlightingforyourreadinginthelibrary?

A.Thelightshouldcovermostareasintheroom.

B.Thelightshouldcomeoveryourshoulder.

C.Thelightshouldnotbebrighterthanotherlightsintheroom.

D.Thelightshouldonlyfocusonthesmallesttext.

16.

PaulandNoradecidedto______becausetheydidn'twanttolosethechanceofgettingtherewardoffiftypounds.

17.

WhenGMtomatoesfirstenteredBritishsupermarket,itcausedasensationtothewholeimmediately.

A.YB.NC.NG

18.

Accordingtoresearchers,thelong-timeconnectionbetweensiblingsplaysatrainingrolefortheirfuturelife.

A.YB.NC.NG

19.

Thewarmestyearonrecordoccurredin199

A.YB.NC.NG

20.

Weneedn'tworrytoomuchaboutdepression.

A.YB.NC.NG

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20题)21.(26)

A.Hardworkingathisformercompany.

B.Confidentinhisabilities.

C.Pooratcomputertechnology.

D.Promisingfortheposition.

22.听力原文:ThereisastrangeareaintheAtlanticOceancalledtheBermudaTriangle.PeoplehavebeenfascinatedbytheBermudaTriangleforyears,becauseofthemysteriousdisappearanceofmanyshipsandplanesinthearea.Thereishardlyanyagreementaboutthecauseofthesedisappearance,infact,itisdifficulttofindanyagreementabouttheboundariesofthearea.Whereasmostpeoplearguethatthetriangle'snorthernmostpointisBermuda,itswesternmostpointisFlorida,anditseasternpointisthecoastofAfrica,afewresearcherspreferthenorthernpointtobeintheBostonarea.

(30)

A.SomethingintheBermudaTriangleisstrange.

B.WheretheBermudaTriangleis.

C.Onverylittleaboutthis.

D.Shipswerenotlost.

23.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

(27)

A.Thepilot'sconcentration.

B.Theefficiencyofthelocalmobilephonenetwork.

C.Howlongittakespassengerstogetseated.

D.Thenavigationalequipmentoftheplane.

24.听力原文:Thosewhousesolarenergyhelpussaveourpreciousfuel.Asyouknow,oursuppliesofoilandgasareverylimited.Thereisjustnotenoughonhandtomeetallourfutureenergyneeds.AndwhenMotherNaturesaysthat'sall,that'sall.Theonlywaywecandelayhearingthosewordsisbystartingtosaveenergynowandbyusingothersources,suchasthesun.

Wewon'thavetoworryaboutthesun'srunningoutofenergyforanotherseveralbillionyearsorso.Besidesbeinganendlesssourceofenergy,theuseofthesunhasotheradvantagesaswell.Forexample,thesundoesnotofferpollutionasotherenergysources.

Furthermore,ownersofsolarhomeswillhaveextraprotectionagainstrisingfuelcosts.Theywillalsohavesomeprotectionagainstfuelshortage.Whenutilitycostsgoup,ownersofsolarhomeswon'thavetofacetheburdensbroughtaboutbyincreasedcosts.

Withallthesegoodpoints,whydon'tweseemoreofsolarpower?Therearemanyreasonsforthis.Thebiggestreasonismoney.Untilnow,itwasjustnotpracticalforahomeownertoputinasolarunit.Therewerecheapersourcesofenergyaround.Solarcostsarestartingtoequalthecostsofoilandelectricity.Andexpertssaythatgaswilltripleincostinthenextfewyears.Infact,gasisinsuchshortsupplyrightnowthat,insomeplaces,itisnotsoldtonewcustomers.Somecustomersareevenhavingtheirsuppliescutback.

(33)

A.Risingfuelcoststolimittheuseofit.

B.Savingenergyanduseothersources.

C.Havingprotectionagainstfuelshortage.

D.Puttinginasolarunitineveryhouse.

25.

【B4】

26.(22)

A.Acityguide.

B.Alibrarian.

C.Acomputerexpert.

D.Aregistrar.

27.

【B8】

28.(25)

A.Becauseeveryspeciesbecomesextinct.

B.Becausehumansbeingsarepowerfulenoughtokillotherspecies.

C.Becauseofover-population.

D.Becausehumanbeingisstillayoungspeciesthoughitisexploitingtheenvironment.

29.【B11】

30.(28)

A.Thefollowingdaywillbefine.

B.Fineweatherwillcontinue.

C.Rainyweatherwillprobablycome.

D.Therainwillstop.

31.【B7】

32.(21)

A.ByreadingtheBBCbook.

B.BygoingtoaneveningclassbyBBC.

C.BywatchingBBCprograms.

D.BygoingtoSpaintotalkwithSpanishpeople.

33.

【B10】

34.

【B7】

35.听力原文:W:There'realotmorepeoplethanusualinthedeparturehall.

M:Theplanewastotakeoffat9:30a.m.,buthalfanhourbeforeboarding,thepassengersheardtheannouncementthattheirflightwouldbedelayeduntil10:50a.m.duetostormyweather.

Q:Howlongwastheplanetobedelayed?

(16)

A.30minutes.B.50minutes.C.70minutes.D.80minutes.

36.听力原文:M:I'dliketoborrowthatbookafteryou'vefinishedit.

W:Sure,butIpromisedittoJanefirst.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanintendtodo?

(17)

A.IntroducethemantoJanesoon.

B.LetthemanhavethebookafterJane.

C.AskJanewhatshethoughtofthebook.

D.FinishwritingtoJaneassoonaspossible.

37.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe

Yourassignmentsthistermwillbetowritetwomajorresearchpapers.Oneofthemostimportantthingsaboutwritingaresearchpaperisgivingproper【B1】______toyoursourcesofinformation.Failuretodothisiscalledplagiarismwhichisaform.of【B2】______dishonesty.

Plagiarismisakindofstealingoratleastan【B3】______borrowingofsomeoneelse'sideas.Sometimes【B4】______studentswillplagiarizeunintentionally,andthenbesurprisedwhentheteacherwon'taccepttheirpapers,orgivesthema【B5】______grade.

Thebestwaytoavoidunintentionalplagiarizingistobeverycarefulin【B6】______yourinformation.Asyoutakenotesonbooksandmagazinearticlesaboutthetopicyou'veselected,firsttryto【B7】______theinformationthoroughly.Secondly,writeitdowninyourownwords.Thisiscalledparaphrasing.Ifyoudoagoodjobofparaphrasing,you'll【B8】______themainideafromyoursourcewithoutactuallyusinganyphrasesfromit.Mostofyournotesshouldprobablybeparaphrases.However,【B9】_____________________________Inthiscase,besurethatyoucopythequotationpreciselyinyournotesandenclosesitinquotationmarks.Bythatwaywhenyoufinishyourresearchpaper,【B10】__________________________Youcanthen【B11】____________________________.

【B1】

38.(39)

39.

【B3】

40.听力原文:M:Youareontherighttrack.I'mjustthinkingyouneedtochooseanothertopic.

W:Yes,youareright.Ican'tfindadequatematerialforthistopic.Maybe,IshouldwritetheessayonShakespeare'spoetry.

Q:Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?

(17)

A.Shewillchooseanewtopictowritetheessay.

B.SheusedtochoosethepoetrywrittenbyShakespeareasthetopic.

C.Sherefusestoaccepttheman'sadvice.

D.Sheisonthewrongtrack.

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20题)41.

Whichofthefollowingistrueoftheworkintheneweconomy?

A.Aworker'sincompetenceinshiftingbetweenroles.

B.Moderate'competitioninresearchandeducation.

C.Theemphasisofcollectiveeffortsdirectedatatask.

D.Morespecializedjobsresultingfromdivisionoflabor.

42.

Accordingtotheauthor,thedevelopmentofthehighlyspecializedtechnology,forspacetravelhasnotonlymadespacetravelpossiblebutalso_______.

43.Accordingtothepassage,aworkerprimarilyworksfor______forthewelfareofthefirm.

44.

FromthepassagewemayinferthattheToyota'sPartner______.

A.ismuchbetterthananyotherrobots

B.isnomorethanamechanicdevice

C.maybeputintomassproduction

D.mayspeaklikeman

45.(59)

46.

Thepassagesuggeststhattoappealtothepublicyouhaveto______.

47.

Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Corporateexecutivesingeneralareworththehighpaytheyreceive.

B.Theincomeofcorporateexecutivesisproportionaltothegrowthofcorporateprofits.

C.Corporateexecutivestendtotakeadvantageoftheirpositiontoenrichthemselves.

D.Theperformanceofcorporateexecutivesaffectstheirowninterestsmorethanthoseoftheshareholders.

48.

WhatdidRooseveltsayinhisspeechinChicago?

49.

Accordingtothedefinitioninthepassage,afictionalworkthatplaceshumanbeingsinaprehistoricworldinhabitedbydinosaurs______.

A.cannotbecalledsciencefictionbecauseitdoesnotdealwiththefuture

B.cannotbecalledsciencefictionbecauseitdoesn'tdealwithtechnology

C.canbecalledsciencefictionbecauseitdealswithman'srelationtotheworld

D.canbecalledsciencefictionbecauseitplacespeopleinanenvironmentdifferentfromtheoneweknow

50.OurculturehascausedmostAmericanstoassumenotonlythatourlanguageisuniversalbutthatthegestureweuseisunderstoodbyeveryone.Wedonotrealizethatwavinggood-byeisthewaytosummon(召唤)apersonfromthePhilippinestoone'sside,orthatinItalyandsomeLatinAmericancountries,curlingthefingertooneselfisasignoffarewell.

ThoseprivatecitizenswhosentpackagestoourtroopsoccupyingGermanafterWorldWarⅡandmarkedtheGIFTtoescapedutypaymentsdidnotbothertofindoutthat"gift"meanspoisoninGerman.Moreover,weliketothinkofourselvesasfriendly,yetweprefertobeatleast3feetoranarm'slengthawayfromothers.LatinsandMiddleEasternersliketocomecloserandtouch,whichmakesAmericansuncomfortable.

Ourlinguisticandculturalblindnessandthecasualnesswithwhichwetakenonoticeofthetastes,gestures,customsandlanguagesofothercountries,arelosingusfriends,businessandrespectintheworld.

EvenhereintheUnitedStates,wemakefewconcessionstotheneedsofforeignvisitors.Therearenoinformationsignsinfourlanguagesonourpublicbuildingsormonuments;wedonothavemultilingual(多语的)guidedtours.Veryfewrestaurantmenushavetranslations,andmultilingualwaiters,bankclerksandpolicemenarerare.OurtransportationsystemshavemapsinEnglishonlyandoftenweourselveshavedifficultyunderstandingthem.

Whenwegoabroad,wetendtocluster(聚集)inhotelsandrestaurantswhereEnglishisspoken.Theattitudesandinformationwepickupareconditionedbythosenatives—usuallythericher—whospeakEnglish.Ourbusinessdealings,aswellasthenation'sdiplomacy(外交的),areconductedthroughinterpreters.

Formanyyears,AmericaandAmericanscouldgetbywithculturalblindnessandlinguisticignorance.Afterall,Americawasthemostpowerfulcountryofthefreeworld,thedistributorofneededfundsandgoods.

Butallthatispast.Americandollarsnolongerbuyallgoodthings,andweareslowlybeginningtorealizethatourproperroleintheworldischanging.A1979Harrispollreportedthat55percentofAmericanswantthiscountrytoplayamoresignificantroleinworldaffairs;wewanttohaveahandintheimportantdecisionsofthenextcentury,eventhoughitmaynotalwaysbetheupperland.

ItcanbeinferredthatAmericansbeingapproachedtoocloselybyMiddleEasternerswouldmostprobably______.

A.standstillB.jumpasideC.stepforwardD.drawback

51.

OnereasonthatJapanhasbeenabletoweatheritslong-termfinancialdistressisthat______.

52.

Theauthorimpliesthatthegoatofcollegeeducationshouldbetodevelopthestudents'abilityto______.

A.findcommercialapplicationsforscientificresearch

B.setupinformedgoalsbeforedoinganyscientificresearch

C.thinkcriticallyandindependentlyabouthowresearchisapplied

D.adaptreadilytothescientificdevelopmentinthecommercialsector

53.【S6】

54.

Developingchildren'sself-confidencehelpsbringthemuptobe______.

55.

Inordertobecompetitiveinthetrackingbusiness,starts-upsneedto______.

A.cutdownontheservicefees

B.provideinnovativeservices

C.relatetheirservicestohealthcare

D.developtheirownGPStechnology

56.SectionB

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

Ifyouintendusinghumorinyourtalktomakepeoplesmile,youmustknowhowtoidentifysharedexperiencesandproblems.Yourhumormustberelevanttotheaudienceandshouldhelptoshowthemthatyouareoneofthemorthatyouunderstandtheirsituationandareinsympathywiththeirpointofview.Dependingonwhomyouareaddressing,theproblemswillbedifferent.Ifyouaretalkingtoagroupofmanagers,youmayrefertothedisorganizedmethodsoftheirsecretaries;alternativelyifyouareaddressingsecretaries,youmaywanttocommentontheirdisorganizedbosses.

Hereisanexample,whichIheardatanurses'convention,ofastory,whichworkswellbecausetheaudienceallsharedthesameviewofdoctors.AmanarrivesinheavenandisbeingshownaroundbySt.Peter.Heseeswonderfulaccommodations,beautifulgardens,sunnyweather,andsoon.Everyoneisverypeaceful,politeandfriendlyuntil,waitinginalineforlunch,thenewarrivalissuddenlypushedasidebyamaninawhitecoat,whorushestotheheadoftheline,grabshisfoodandstompsovertoatablebyhimself."Whoisthat?"thenewarrivalaskedSt.Peter."Oh,that'sGod,"camethereply,"butsometimeshethinkshe'sadoctor;"

Ifyouarepartofthegroupwhichyouareaddressing,youwillbeinapositiontoknowtheexperiencesandproblemswhicharecommontoallofyouandit'llbeappropriateforyoutomakeapassingremarkabouttheinediblecanteenfoodorthechairman'snotorioushadtasteinties.Withotheraudiencesyoumustn'tattempttocutinwithhumorastheywillresentanoutsidermakingdisparagingremarksabouttheircanteenortheirchairman.YouwillbeonsafergroundifyousticktoscapegoatslikethePostOfficeorthetelephonesystem.

Ifyoufeelawkwardbeinghumorous,youmustpracticesothatitbecomesmorenatural.Includeafewcasualandapparentlyoff-the-cuffremarkswhichyoucandeliverinarelaxedandunforcedmanner.Oftenit'sthedeliverywhichcausestheaudiencetosmile,sospeakslowlyandrememberthataraisedeyebroworanunbelievinglookmayhelptoshowthatyouaremakingalight-heartedremark.

Lookforthehumor.Itoftencomesfromtheunexpected.Atwistonafamiliarquote"Ifatfirstyoudon'tsucceed,giveup"oraplayonwordsoronasituation.Searchforexaggerationandunderstatements.Lookatyourtalkandpickoutafewwordsorsentenceswhichyoucanturnaboutandinjectwithhumor.

Tomakeyourhumorwork,youshould______.

A.takeadvantageofdifferentkindsofaudience

B.makefunofthedisorganizedpeople

C.addressdifferentproblemstodifferentpeople

D.showsympathyforyourlisteners

57.Whyaretoday'soldermiddle-agedandelderlybecomingthenewwinners?

A.Becausetheymaderelativelysmallcontributionsintax,butyoungergenerationwillpossiblyhandovermorethanathirdoftheirlifetime'searningsforthecareofthem.

B.Becausetheycontributedalotintaxandnowcanclaimmuchonthewelfaresystem.

C.Becausetheymadesmallcontributions,butnowcanmakemoneyeasily.

D.Becausetheyoutnumberyoungergenerationandenjoymoreprivilegesinthepresentsociety.

58.

Theauthor'sattitudetowardspeople'ssuperstitiousbeliefscanbestbedescribedas"______".

59.

Theauthorsuggeststhatitisamistaketothinkthat______.

A.terroristsdonothavelegitimatemeanstotheiraction

B.terroristsshouldnotoverthrowgovernment

C.terrorismiscarriedoutbysmallgroups

D.terrorismisdonebyahandfulofinsanemen

60.

Theexampleinthelastparagraphtriestotellustheimportanceof______.

A.self-confidence

B.firstimpression

C.theclothes

D.personaltaste

四、5.ErrorCorrection(5题)61.

【S3】

62.

【S9】

63.Observationofanobjectinisolationtellsusnot【S1】______

morethanitexists.Seeinginrelationtosomething【S2】______

else,however,itmayberevealedtohavecertain

implications.Forexamples,ifIapplyalighttoa

pileofsticks,Iexpectthistocatchfireand,shortly,

toseesmokearisingfromthem.IfIseearapidly【S3】______

travelingbilliardballmakecontactwithafree-standing

stationaryone,Iexpectthatlattertostarttomoving.【S4】______

IfIputapanofwateronthestove,Iexpectthat,sooner

orlater,itscontentswillnotboilandturntosteam.【S5】______

WhydoIexpectthesethings?Obviously,becauseS5

previousexperience(myownandthatofothers)had

ledmetodosuch.Withoutthistherewouldbenothing【S6】______

topreventmythinkingthatonecouldhavesmokewith【S7】______

afire,thatbilliardwouldbemoretotheirownaccord,【S8】______

orthatwaterwouldboilintheabsenceofheat.Asitis,

observationhasshownmethatthisisnotso.Forany

oftheaboveparticularthingstocomeround,【S9】______

itmayhavebeenprecededbyanotherequally【S10】______

particularthing.

【S1】

64.

【S4】

65.

【S10】

五、6.Translation(5题)66.Itistruethattheworldfacesproblemsofpollution,butitcan______(通过全球的努力加以控制)

67.______(让世界发展如此之快的)isthemodemscienceandtechnology.

68.Fewerandfewerworkersexpecttospendtheirworkinglivesinthesamefield,____________(更不用说在同一家公司了).

69.Forthepasttwoyears,______.(我一下忙着准备考试).

70.Theannouncement______________(由于恶劣天气所有航班均已取消)greatlydistressedthewaitingpassengers.

参考答案

1.frequencyofoperation或operationalfrequencyfrequencyofoperation或operationalfrequency解析:本题定位信息是piconets,从而锁定Piconets部分。该部分最后一段倒数第二句提到了同一时间两个网络的频率不可能相同的原因:eachnetworkischangingthefrequencyofitsoperationthousandsoftimesasecond。故本题应填入frequencyofoperation或将operation改成形容词修饰frequency,即也可填operationalfrequency。

2.TheWashingtonMonument。TheWashingtonMonument。解析:此空的解题关键是文中第三段的最后一句,"Thisis,ofcourse,thehighest'needle'intheworld!—theWashingtonMonument."

3.strategiclocationsstrategiclocations解析:文章第十五段中提到为了不让乘客等得太久,出租车需要安装策略定位系统。

4.severalnewsgroupreaders。severalnewsgroupreaders。解析:根据题干中的信息词Alabamachangedthevalueofpi定位到第三个小标题,再由forwardedthearticle定位到该标题下第四段,可知有些新闻读者将文章发给朋友,还将其登在其他新闻版块中。再结合上下文可知,正是这些新闻读者的做法导致了那条虚假新闻的大肆传播。

5.starsstars解析:根据题干中的信息词Apolloprogram和picturestransmittedfromthemoon定位到最后一个小标题下的第二段,可知有人认为阿波罗计划是在摄影棚里拍摄出来的,他们指出,从月球传回的画面上并没有星星,这应该就是他们怀疑登月真实性的部分原因。

6.D解析:细节题。由题目中的digitalcable找到小标题TheDishandtheReceiver下最后一段最后一句withtheriseofdigitalcable,whichalsohasimprovedpicturequalityandextendedchannelselection,theTVwarisreallyheatingup.(随着改良的画面质量和多频道选择的数字有线电视的兴起,电视大战愈演愈烈。)所以答案选择D。

7.HSK.HSK.解析:细节题。像非英语母语者参加托福考试一样,非汉语母语者也可以参加一种HSK考试,测试汉语水平,该信息可在第19段中找到。

8.A

9.C解析:见文章第13段,作者阐述了Dr.Pagel对树种的研究,但未提及选择该研究对象的原因。

10.STOP-and-GODRIVINGSTOP-and-GODRIVING解析:在“STOP-and-GODRIVING”一段中的后一句告诉我们“howtosmoothyourdriving”。

11.B解析:参见文章第一个小标题下第二段第一句话。

12.fallfall解析:由题干中的veinsgraduallycloseof和trapsugars定位到第四个小标题下的第2、3句Theveins…graduallycloseoff…Thesecloggedveinstrapsugarsintheleaf…;再由process定位到这段段首Inearlyautumn…theprocessesleadinguptotheirfall.此处需要填入名词性成分。本段首句是主题句,第2、3句是用来说明这个过程是怎样进行的,题干中的cause与原文中的leadingupto属同义转述。故答案为fall。

13.B解析:根据文章,只有积极的,自己参加的,自己实践的才能称之为玩乐。

14.A解析:概括题。题文为“事业的转折点可以决定生意成功与否”。题干的中心是事业转折点的重要性。文中相关陈述是在第三段。其中提到:“一个人在生意中常会遇到某一关键点,此时采取什么样的行动会决定自己的事业是上升还是衰落。我们把这一关键点称作事业转折点”。因此,本题答案为[Y]。

15.B解析:由题干中properlighting可定位到第二个小标题下第五段第三句:Thelampshouldbepositionedoveryourshoulder...题干问的是光线的选择。根据定位句可知,台灯的光线应从肩膀上方过来,由此可见B)正确。

16.catchthemancatchtheman解析:Paul和Nora在路上开车的时候碰到一个疑似警方通缉犯的人,开着一辆红色的车,于是他们决定跟踪他。而且花旗银行奖赏协助警方缉拿逃犯的人fiftypounds,为了不错过他们想要的五十英磅("Togetourfiftypounds"),他们进行了跟踪行动。

17.B解析:由第二段第一句可知。

18.A解析:根据题干关键词researchers,long-time,connection,siblings,trainingrole定位到原文第一标题第四段。根据第一句;研究者认为,正是那种长久的相处为兄弟姐妹之间的关系成为他们日后生活的演练工具。可知题干与原文意思一致。

19.C解析:根据题干中的数词1998,可马上定位到文章的第二段,发现它是说最暖的三个年份发生在1998年以后,而并没有具体说是哪一年,所以答案是未给出。

20.A解析:文章末段有清晰说明。

21.C解析:Whatisthebestexpressiontodescribetheman?

四个选项都是评价类的句子,由此可以推断,本题的关键可能是对某人或者某事的评价以及描述。

从本文整体内容可以得知,男士对电脑所知甚少,只对电脑游戏比较热衷(likecomputergames),其他方面的电脑技术可谓非常贫乏。故正确答案为C)。

22.A解析:Onwhatdomostpeopleagree?

23.D

24.B解析:短文提到,……我们可以推迟听到那些话的唯一的方法就是,现在开始节省能源并使用其他能源,如太阳能。B符合文意。

25.delightful

26.B解析:细节题。此题询问某人的身份职业。纵览3个题的选项可以推测对话场景与图书馆有关。另外,从开头部分男士需要的帮助,以及贯穿对话中的女士为男士提供的帮助可知女士是图书管理员。

27.uniqueunique解析:unique的意思是“独特的”。

28.D解析:Whyistheprofessornotsosurehumanswillneverbecomeextinct?

选项均以because开头表明,本题可能是针对原因提问。选项B,C、D都与人有关,而A却说的是每一个物种,与其他三项明显不同,故可首先排除。再根据对话中男士(即教授)所说的No,becausewemaybeinacrash…youngspeciesandourtimeisnotyetoverdue可知,教授认为人类目前对环境的持续开发可能会导致人类的灭绝,但由于人类还是相对年轻的物种,所以可能还不会那么快就面临灭绝的危险,即教授无法确定人类是否永远不会灭绝,由此可知答案为D。

29.IfwebelievethatwecancontrolstresswecanbegintocontrolourlivesIfwebelievethatwecancontrolstress,wecanbegintocontrolourlives解析:Ifwecancontrolstress,wecanbegintocontrolourlives

30.C解析:信息明示题。文章第二段指出,Iftherainbowappearsinthemorning,rainyweatherwillprobablycome.因此C正确。

31.outlawedoutlawed解析:空前的was表明,本空应填一过去分词形式的动词。

32.C解析:当被问及具体的学习方法时,女士提到I'vebeengoingtoaneveningclassandI'vewatchedquitealotoftheBBCtelevisionprograms,C属于其中的一个方法,为本题答案。

33.majorresearchconductedthissummerproducedahighlyskepticaloverviewofstrategieslikeadvertisingandwarninglabelsmajorresearchconductedthissummerproducedahighlyskepticaloverviewofstrategieslikeadvertisingandwarninglabels解析:research,conducted,skepticaloverview,strategies,advertising,warninglabels

34.survive

35.D

36.B解析:推理判断题。本题询问“女士很有可能怎么做?”根据她的回答Sure,butIpromisedittoJanefirst.(好的,但是我已经答应先借书给Jane了。)可以推断,女士答应借书给男士,但是又补充说她已经答应先借Jane,综合两方面考虑.女士会在Jane看完后借书给男士。所以答案是B。

37.credit

38.extends

39.exact

40.A解析:第一个人说:你做对了,我正想让你换一个专题。第二个人说:对,我没法找到有关这一专题的足够资料。我应该写一篇有关莎士比亚诗歌的文章。所问问题是:这位女土将要做什么?对话中第二个人的回答正是我们能够找到答案的地方。在四个选项中,只有选项A:她将要换一个专题来写文章,与对话相符。故本题的正确答案是A。

41.C解析:该题考查以下哪个选项正确,因此需要找到各个选项在文中的出处。A项内容与文章第五段倒数第二句提到的个人会转换角色意思相反,故错误。B项中的Moderate与文章第四段第二句中的nationscompetenotonly…butalsowitheachother'sresearchanddevelopmentandeducationalsystems意思相反,应该说竞争是激烈的。文章第三段第二句提到,Manyorganizationswillemphasizeclosely-integratedworkgroups,teamwork,andsharedinformation,这些都是针对工作所做的集体努力,C项是对此的概述,故正确。根据对A项的分析可判断,D项也是错误的。

42.theirstrongdesiretocontrolthecomputer

43.meetinghisconcernmeetinghisconcern解析:文章首段第三、四句提到没有雇员把满足公司的利益作为工作的主要目的,他更主要地还是比较关注公司福利与个人相挂钩的部分是否能得以满足。由空前的介词for可知答案应为meetinghisconcern。

44.C解析:本题为推论题,根据文章第4段可知,丰田公司(Toyota)开发出机器人Partner,公司希望于2010年推出这种机器人的商用型(commercialversion)。所谓commercial也就是“商业的、可获利的、大量生产的”。如:Oilhasbeenfoundincommercialquantities(发现了大量有商业价值的石油)。因此选项C为正确答案。其他几个选项:选项A太绝对:选项B(只不过是一个机械设备)在文中并未提起;选项D的意思是“会像人一样说话”,原文中只说了这机器人有人造嘴唇(artificiallips),从整篇文章来看,谈论的主题是机器人的外形,所以有了嘴唇也不一定会像人一样会说话。因此本题的正确答案为C。

45.CC解析:此处为固定搭配inturn轮流,依次,反过来。句子意思为:最终的不满会反过来使更多的年轻人实施犯罪。

46.reportviolenthappenings

47.C解析:文章末段第一句总结说,老板总能够利用公司管理为自己谋利(bossesarequicktoturneveryimaginablesystemofcorporategovernmenttotheiradvantage),因此C与此相符。文中提及公司高层管理者往往采取一些能增加自己薪水的措施,而不顾公司的长远利益,可见他们的高薪并非物有所值,而且,在实际操作中他们的工资收入并不与企业的利益增长挂钩,故A和B错误。高层管理者的行为同样会影响公司的利益,只不过这些影响是消极的而已,故D.错误。

48.HecriticizedHitler'spolicies.HecriticizedHitler'spolicies.解析:这是一道细节题。文章提到虽然—.开始美国保持中立立场,但是第二段开头还是强调了罗斯福在芝加哥的演讲以及他在演讲中对希特勒政策的批评,暗示美国的态度在日后会有转变。

49.D解析:细节推理题。见第一段最后一句,“sciencefiction...postulatesachange(forhumanbeings)fromconditionsasweknowthemand...”科幻小说的是以变化为前提的……由此可推断出,将人类置于全新环境的小说可以成为科幻小说,所以D为正确答案。A不能称为科幻小说,因为它没有涉及到未来,B不能成为科幻小说,因为没有涉及到科技;从文中的定义可知科幻小说不一定要涉及到未来和科技;C可以被成为科幻小说,因为涉及到人类与世界之间的关系;所有的小说都涉及到这个主题,所以不正确。

50.D解析:推理判断题。由题干中的AmericansbeingapproachedtoocloselybyMiddleEasterners定位到原文第二段的最后两句,Moreover,weliketothinkofourselvesasfriendly,yetweprefertobeatleast3feetoranarm'slengthawayfromothers.Latins

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