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初三英语总复习笔记
七年级(上)Unit1复习要点
短语和句子
1>Goodmorning/Goodafternoon/evening.早上/下午/晚上好
2、(It's)Nicetomeet/seeyou,=(It's)Goodtomeet/seeyou.=(I'm)Gladtomeet/seeyou
=(I'm)Pleasedtomeet/seeyou=(I'm)Happytomeet/seeyou.很高兴见到你
3、WelcometoChina欢迎到中国来.4>Thanks/Thankyou.谢谢
5、You'rewelcome./That'sallright(OK).不用谢,6、Standup.起立Sitdown.坐下
7、Thisis介绍第三者的用语,复数用Theseare...
8、Howdoyoudo?您好9、Howareyou?您好吗?Howisshe\he?她\他好吗?
10、I'mfine.我很好。
11>What'syour/his/hername?=MayIknow/haveyour/his/hername?
Couldyoupleasetellmeyour/his/hername?你/他/她叫什么名字?
12>MynameisJane.我名叫简
13、Whereareyoufrom?=Wheredoyoucomefrom?Whereishe/shefrom?
=Wheredoeshe/shecomefrom?你/他/她/他们来自哪里?
14、Iam/He(She)is/TheyarefromCanada/Japan/theU.S.A/England/Cuba/China.我/他/她/他
们来自加拿大/日本/美国/英国怙巴/中国。
15>Cheers.干杯16、Howoldareyou?你几岁了?
17>Tmfive(yearsold)我五岁了18>What'syourphonenumber?你的电话号码是多少?
Mytelephonenumberis=It's
19>Whatclass/gradeareyou/ishe/shein?你/他/她在哪个班级/年级?
20、Iam/He/SheisinClassFour,GradeOne.我/他/她在一年级四班。
21、Whoisthat?那是谁?22、ThafsLucy那是露西。.
23、What'sthis/thatinEnglish?It's这/那用英语怎么表达?
24>This/Thatisanorange这/那是一个桔子。.25、Whatarethese/those?这/那些是什么?
26、Theyareschoolbags/books/buses.它们是书包/书/公共汽车。
27、Isthis/thatatelephone?这/那是•部电话吗?28、Yes,itis.\No,itisn't.
29>Arethese/thosepencils?这些是铅笔吗?30、Yes,theyareANo,theyaren't.
31>Howdoyouspellit你是怎么拼写它的?M—A—P,map.
32、Canyouspellit?Yes,M一A—P,map.33>Excuseme.请问,打扰了
34>inthesameclass在相同的班级35、goodfriend好朋友
36、.Mr.MrsMissMs用于姓之前(M匚表示先生,是对中年男子的尊称,婚否不限;
Mrs表示夫人,是对中年已婚女子的称呼:Ms,是对不知婚否女子的称呼;Miss是对未婚女
子或老师的称呼)
语法
1、be中am、is、are的基本用法,区别及其引导的一般疑问句和回答.
am接在I之后,is放在单数的名词或代词之后,are放在复数的名词或代词之后,否定句在
be后加not,一般疑问句将be提前。回答:Yes,人称代词+be./No,人称代词+be+not.
HeisMr.Chen.HeisnotMr.Chen.IsheMr.Chen?Yes,heis./No,heisnot.
Iamastudent.Iamnotastudent.Areyouastudent?Yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.
Theyareteachers.Theyarenotteachers.Aretheyteachers?Yes,theyare./No,theyarenot.
2.名词的复数:
1)一般在名词词尾加一scarcars;apple—apples
2)以s,x,ch,sh结尾的词,在词尾加一es,如:box—boxes;bus—buses;watch—watches.
3)部分国人的复数:以an结尾的单词,在词尾加一s;以结尾的单词,单复数同形。如:
ChineseChinese,Japanese■--Japanese,AmericanAmericansBrazilian-Brazilians,
CanadianCanadians.
3)以辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i再加es,如:family—families.
5)以fe、f结尾,变fe、f为ve再加s,如:life—lives.6)特殊情况,如:mouse—mice:
foot--feet,
tooth-teeth,Chinese—Chinese,Japanese—Japanese
3.基数词的表达:0—100zeroonetwothreefourfivesixseveneightnineteneleventwelve
thirteenfourteenfifteensixteenseventeennineteentwentytwenty-onethirty...forty...
fifty...sixty...
4.a,an,the的用法:a/an都表示“一,一个”,如果单词的音标是元音音标开始的,我们在前
用an,anapple/aU;/an's'
Unit2LookingDifferent
Topic1
small-big/large/widelong-shortblack-whitetall-short
young-oldnew-old
1.asmallnose一个小鼻子2.abighead一个大头
3.long\shorthair长/短头发4.awidemouth一个大嘴巴
5.roundfaces圆脸6.yourfavoritemoviestar你最喜爱的电影明星
7.guessagain再猜8.agoodstudent一个好学生
9.haveasister有一•个姐妹10.her/hisname他/她的名字
11.inthesameschool在同一所学校12.indifferentgrades在不同的年级
13.Yourfaceislong.=14.Hishairisshort.=
15.Doyouhavelonghair?Yes,Ido.No,Idon't.Yes,wedo.No,wedon't.
16.Doesshe/hehavebigeyes?Yes,she/hedoes.No,she/hedoesn't.
17.Dotheyhavenewfriends?Yes,theydo.No,theydon't.
10.Iknow.我知道Idon'tknow.我不知道。Isee.我明白
11.Tmthirteenyearsold.=I'm13yearsold=I'm13.=Pmthirteen.
Topic!
1.Whatdoesshelooklike?她看起来怎么样?2.thatboy那个男孩
3.myfriend我的朋友
4.lookthesame=havethesamelooks看起来一样
5.lookdifferent=havedifferentlooks看起来不一样
6.blondhairandbluehair金发碧眼7.goodfriend好朋友
8.表示颜色的词语:
Whafs颜色and颜色?It's.
9.关于颜色的提问:Whatcolor...?
-Whatcoloristheskirt?—Ifswhite.—Whatcoloraretheshirts?-Theyarewhite.
10.givesomethingtosomebody=givesomebodysomething给某人某物
GivethebooktoMaria=GiveMariathebook.把书给Maria.
11.shortbrownhair12.lookatthephoto\picture看着这张照片
13.look(at)=havealook(at)14.thegirlinyellow=thegirlinagreenskirt
15.in可表示“用某种语言在…里面,穿着”
inEnglishinthemorning\afternoon\eveninginagreencarinaredcoatinred
16.which疑问词的使用
Whichgirl?Thegirlinred.哪个女孩?穿红色衣服的那个女孩。
Whichbag?Theblueone.哪个包?蓝色那个。
18.区别has/have与am/is/are的用法:has/have表示“有”,即"某人有某物”,am/is/are表示“是"
即“…是…”
19.有实意动词的一般现在时态的用法:动词原形——第三人称单数形式
1)直接加"s",如:make——makes;come——comes.
2)动词以o,s,ch,sh,x结尾,再后加"es”,如:do—does;watch--watches;wish―wishes;
miss一一misses;guess——guesses
3)特殊情况,如:have——has;
4)辅音字母+y,把y改为i,加一es,如:Studystudies
20.句型转换:
1)主语为第三人称单数,否定句,在动词前加doesn't,再把动词改回原形,一般疑问句,
在句首加does,再把动词改回原形,回答,Yes,人称代词+does。/No,人称代词+does+not。
Shehassmalleyes.Shedoesn'thavesmalleyes.Doesshehavesmalleyes?Yes,shedoes./No,
shedoesn't.
2)主语为除第三人称单数之外的人称,否定句,在动词前加don't,般疑问句,在句首加
do,回答,Yes,人称代词+do./No,人称代词+do+not0
Theyhavesmalleyes.Theydon'thavesmalleyes.Dotheyhavesmalleyes?Yes,theydo./No,
theydon't.
21.选择疑问句:选择疑问句是个一般疑问句+o什与01•前同类型的单词,我们不能用Yes/No
来回答,
要在or前后两种情况中选择•种回答。
Ishetallorshort?Heistall.Doesshehaveapenorapencil?——Shehasapencil.
Topic3
1.名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代词的用法区别:因为名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代
词的汉语意思是一样的,名词性物主代词可独立使用,后面不要跟名词;形容词性物主代词
不可独立使用,后面要跟名词。如:Itismyshirt.=Itismine,my为形容词性物主代词,mine
为名词性物主代词,your,his,her,our,its,their,my等都属于形容词性物主代词,形容词性物
主代词通常置于名词前,修饰限定名词,作定语;而名词性物主代词(mine,yours,his,hers,
its,ours,theirs)相当于"形容词性物主代词+名词”,当主语,宾语,或表语;“如:
Isthisyourcoat?=Isthiscoatyours?这是你的大衣吗?
2.whosecapisit?3.It'sSally's.
4.名词的所有格:
5.Whosejacketisthis?=
6.Isityourjacket?=
7.anewclassmate一个新同学8.indifferentclothes穿不同的衣服
9.findthisman找到这位男子10.helpusfindhim帮助我们找到他
11.helpsb(to)dosth帮助某人做某事
Unit3GettingTogether
Topic1DoyouliketheEnglishcorner?
核心词汇:
could,tell,sure,call,any,study,problem,speak,live,say,want,visit,often,helpful,classmate,
poor,
常用词组:
forshort,Englishcomer,penpal,theGreatWall,not...atall,alittle
重点句型:
1.DoyouliketheEnglishcorner?
2.MayIstudyEnglishwithyou?
3.Doyoulikepets?
交际用语:
1.-Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellmeyourname?一Sure.MynameisMichael.
2.-MayIknowyourname?-Noproblem.Tm...
语法精粹:
1.do和does引导的一般疑问句及其肯定和否定回答;一般现在时的第三人称单数
Doyouhaveanyfriendshere?Yes,Ido./No,Idon't.
DoeshespeakChinese?Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn't.
2.人称代词的运用。
Ilikeitverymuch.
YoucancallmeMikeforshort.
3.情态动词may与could的运用。
Topic2Thisi§auhotoofmyfamily.
核心词汇:
yourselves,glad,parent,both,office,worker,driver,farmer,cook,work,farm,hospital,drive,
aunt,uncle,grandparent,grandmother,son,daughter
常用词组:
comein,athome,haveaseat,onafarm,inaschool/ahospital/anoffice,aphotofamilytree,
lookafter
重点句型:
1.Comeinandmakeyourselvesathome.
2.Whataniceplace!
3.Pleasehaveaseat.
4.MygrandmotherliveswithusandlooksafterRoseathome.
交际用语:
1.-Whatdoesyourmotherdo?-Sheisateacher.
2.-Whatdoyourparentsdo?-Theyarebothofficeworkers.
3.-Whatdoyoudo?-I'mastudent.
4.-Wheredoesshework?-Sheworksinaschool.
语法精粹:
一般现在时含有助动词do/does的特殊疑问句,询问职•业和工作场所。
Whatdo/does...do?Wheredo/does...work?
Topic3Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?
核心词汇:-
food,fish,meat,chicken,rice,vegetable,noodle,hamburger,bread,dumpling,
drinks:drink,tea,milk,water,juice
meals:breakfast,lunch,supper,dinner
others:why,take,wait,something,eat,love,more,full,many
常用词组:
wouldlike,whatabout,acupoftea,whynot...,waitamoment,somethingtodrink/eat,abowlof
noodles,havedinnerwith...,helponeselfto...,somemore...
重点句型:
1.-Whatwouldyouliketohave?
2.-Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat/drink?
3.-Wouldyouliketohavedinnerwithme?
交际用语:
1.Helpyourselves./Helpyourselvestosomefish.
2.MayItakeyourorder?
3.Waitamoment,please.
4.Letmesee.
5.Whynothavesomefishandeggs?
6.Goodidea.
7.Theyareveryfriendly.
语法精粹:
可数名词和不可数名词
Unit4HavingFun
Topic1Howmuchisit?
核心词汇:
madam,try,buy,thirty,ninety,hundred,pair,store,need,few,thing,salt,kilo,bottle,everything,
list
重点句型:
1.Iwantsomeclothesformydaughter.
2.Wouldyoulikesomesugarorbread?
3.Idon'twantanysugar.
交际用语:
1.WhatcanIdoforyou?
2.Thanksalot.
3.Notatall.
4.May/CanIhelpyou?
5.Howmuchisit?
6.Ifsonly70yuan.
7.Fmjustlooking.
8.Whatdoyouthinkofthispairofrunningshoes?
9.Idon'tlikethematall.
10.Areyoukidding?
语法精粹:
1.some,any的使用。
2.可数名词与不可数名词。
Topic2Wouldyouliketo驶forapicnic?
核心词汇:
free,Sunday,picnic,forget,guitar,swim,plan,kite,message,ask,back,pardon,afraid,wrong,
sing,song,fiin,fly,carry,next
常用词组:
forapicnic,goswimming,goshopping,speakto,takeamessage,asksb.todosth.,tell...about...
givemeacall,haveto,Frenchfries
重点句型:
1.Don'tforgettobringyourguitar.
2.MayIspeaktoMaria?
3.Couldyouaskhimtogivemeacall?
交际用语:
1.-Hello.
-Hello,Jane!ThisisKangkang.
-AreyoufreethisSunday?
-Yes,What'sup?
-WouldyouliketogotoWestHillforapicnic?
2.MayIspeaktoMaria?
3.CanItakeamessage?
4.Yes,thanks.Couldyouaskhertocallmebackthisevening?
5.Sure.
6.Pardon?
7.Steve,howaboutflyingakitewithme?
8.Fdloveto,butI'mafraidIhavenotime.
9.rdlikethat,thanks.
10.WhatabouthavingapicnicwitholdMcdonaldtomorrow?
Topic3Whatareyourfavoriteanimals?
核心词汇:
zoo,great,animal,elephant,lion,panda,clever,horse,pig,past,quarter,half,star,bed,homework,
watch
常用词组:
havetime,nexttime,startschool,getup,watchTV,onone'sway
重点句型:
1.FmafraidFilhavenotime.
2.Whatanimalsdoyoulikebest?
3.Ifstimetogohome.
4.Ican'tfindmywayhome.
交际用语:
1.Whattimeisit,please?/Whafsthetime,please?
2.It'soneo'clock./It'saquarterpastone./It'stwentytotwo.
3.Whafswrongwithyou?
4.Seeyounexttime.
5.Hereweare.
6.It'sverykindofyoutohelpus.
语法精粹:
1.时间表达方式。
七年级下册
Unit5SchoolLife
Topic1Howdovouusuallvgotoschool?
核心词汇:
gate,plane,train,ship,boat,group,taxi,weekday,early,catch,walk,ride,park,game,today,life,
break,finish,basketball,read,clean,house,library,music,week,listen,never,sometimes,every,
once,twice,which
常用词组:
thesameto,onfoot,inone'sfreetime,haveashortbreak,cleanthehouse,listentomusic
重点句型:
1.LiXiangoftenridesabiketoschool.
2.WewanttoknowabouttheschoollifeofAmericanstudents.
3.Shehasbreakfastwithherparents.
4.Workmustcomefirst.
5.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.
交际用语:
1.-HappyNewYear!-Thesametoyou.
2.-Doyouoftenreadbooksinthelibrary?-Yes,Ido./No,Idon't.
3.-Howoftendoyougotothelibrary?-Theretimesaweek.
语法精粹:一般现在时
Topic2Shei$readinginthelibrary.
核心词汇:
playground,lab,room,gym,classroom,building,pool,card,soon,physics,borrow,shelf,course,
keep,return,pleasure,purse,money,else,plan,center,left,attention,news,between,movie,show,
program,world,stamp,exercise,because,talk,Japanese,wonderful
常用词组:
ofcourse,lostandfound,inthecenterof,nextto,ontheplayground,atthemoment,lookfor,
return...to...,between...and...,talkwith/to...,theGreatWall,atthebackof...
重点句型:
1.Helikesplayingsoccerbest.
2.Heissleepingatthemoment.
3.Wouldyouliketoplaybasketball?
4.MayIborrowafewRen'aiprojectEnglishworkbooks?
5.Youmustreturnthemontime.
6.Hereisthenews.
7.Helookshappy,becausehelovesswimming.
交际用语:
1.-Areyoudoingyourhomework?-Yes,Iam./No,I'mnot.
2.-WhatdoesKangkanglikedoingbest?一Helikesplayingsoccerbest.
3.-HowlongcanIkeepthem?-Twoweeks.
4.-Thankyou.-It'sapleasure.
语法精粹:现在进行时的用法。
Topic3Myschoollifei§veryinteresting.
核心词汇:
subject,history,math,art,geography,P.E.,science,Monday,Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday,
Friday,February,meeting,lesson,draw,learn,easy,interesting,difficult,boring,useful,hard,
wish,story
常用词组:
workon,learnabout,thinkof,not...atall,befriendlytosb.someother,andsoon,learn...from...
重点句型:
1.Howmanylessonsdoeshehaveeveryday?
2.Whattimeisschooloverintheafternoon?
3.What'syourfavoritesubject?
4.Idon'tlikemathatall.
5.WhatdoyouthinkofEnglish?
6.Myteachersareveryfriendlytome.
7.Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourschoollife?
8.Icanlearnalotfromit.
9.Thankyouforyourhardwork.
交际用语:
1.-Whatdayisittoday?-ItisWednesday.
2.-Whatclassaretheyhaving?-Theyarehavingamusicclass.
3.-Whattimedoestheclassbegin?-Atteno'clock.
4.-Whichsubjectdoyoulikebest?-1likehistorybest.
5.-Whydoyoulikeit?一Becauseifseasyandinteresting.
6.-Howmanylessonsdoeshehaveeveryday?-Six.
7.-What'syourfavoritesubject?-Music.Ithinkit'sinteresting.
8.Bestwishes!
语法精粹:
1.特殊疑问句。
2.现在进行时与一般现在时用法的比较。
Unit6OurLocalArea
Topic1Isthereacomputerin、uurstudv?
核心词汇:
bedroom,second,upstairs,kitchen,garden,cousin,front,lamp,clock,floor,table,put,key,away,
behind,window,model,under,river,beautiful,bathroom,drawer,keyboard
常用词组:
nextto,infrontto,playwith,havealook,howmany,lookafter,putaway
重点句型:
1.Isthereacomputerinyourstudy?
2.Youmustlookafteryourthings.
3.There^emanybeautifulflowersinthegarden.
4.Buttherearen'tanytreesinit.
交际用语:
1.Welcometomynewhouse,Maria.
2.Whynotgoupstairsandhavealook?
3.Don'tputthemhere.Putthemaway,please.
4.Lefsgoandhavealook.
语法精粹:
1.therebe结构(I)2howmany句型
Topic2What'syourhomelike?
核心词汇:
countryside,month,noon,fiimiturc,quiet,single,neighbor,bank,street,museum,supermarket,
station,mail,restaurant,hear,piano,loud,really,end,road,area,close,child,far,service,stop,
fan,line,bad,someone,check,move,city,cost,traffic,yard
常用词组:
Familyofthree,postoffice,accordingto,keepmoney,parkinglot,attheendof,alotof,closeto,
farfrom,rightnow
重点句型:
1.What'syourhomelike?
2.YoucanrentyoursingleroomtoBobfor¥280permonth.
3.Ihearyouplayingthepiano.
4.Therearealotoftallbuildingsandsmallgardensinourcommunity.
5.Thereissomethingwrongwithmykitchenfan.
6.rilgetsomeonetocheckitrightnow.
7.Thetrafficisheavyandthecostoflivingishigh.
交际用语:
1.What'syourhomelike?
2.Wouldyoulikemetohelpyou?
3.What'sthematter?
4.I'mafraidit'stooloud.
5.I'mreallysorryaboutthat.
6.Mykitchenfandoesn'twork.
7.Ican'thearyou.Thelineisbad.
语法精粹:Therebe结构(II)
Topic3Whichisthewaytothepostoffice?
核心词汇:
town,along,turn,across,bridge,meter,until,miss,kilometer,should,change,public,light,
danger,hurt,die,accident,ruler,before,cross,speed,careful,late,whenfast,ticket
常用词组:
acrossfrom,allthesame,thewayto,changeto,gostraight,gethurt,waitfor,becareful,away
from
交际用语:
1.HowcanIgetto...?
2.GoalongXinhuaStreetandturnleftatthefirststreet.
3.Couldyoutellmethewayto...?
4.Goalongthisroaduntil...
1.-Excuseme,whichisthewaytothepostoffice?
-Sorry,Idon'tknow.I'mnewhere.
-Thankyouallthesame!
2.-Excuseme.Isthereabanknearhere?
-Yes.Goupthisstreettotheend,andyou'llfinditonyourleft.
3.Don'tplayonthestreet.
语法精粹:祈使句
Unit7CelebratingtheBirthday
Topic1Whenwereyouborn?
核心词汇:
birthday,May,celebrate,party,third,fourth,fifth,sixth,seventh,eighth,ninth,tenth,twelfth,
twentieth,Saturday,date,thousand,July,October,August,were,was,bom,January,March,April,
June,September,November,December,rest,alone,present,ago,candle,square,circle,surprise,
wash,football,machine,shape
常用词组:
plantodosth.,bebom,havealook,usesth.for...,givesb.asurprise
重点句型:
1.Howdoyouplantocelebrateit?
2.ShewasbomonOctober22nd,1996.
3.Whatshapewasitamomentago?
4.Howlong/wideisit?
5.Whatdoweuseitfor?
交际用语:
1.-Wouldyouliketocome?-Thankyou.Tdloveto.
2.-Whatdayisittoday?-It'sSaturday.
3.-What'sthedatetoday?一It'sMay5th,2007.
4.-CanIhavealook?-Sorry,Tmafraidyoucan't.
语法精粹:
1.一般过去时(I)
2.基数词和序数词的用法
Topic2Canyoudancethedisco?
核心词汇:
skate,smart,count,hen,jump,frog,climb,tennis,write,still,anything,word,mean,lonely
常用词组:
haveagoodtime,take...to,takephotos,begoodat
重点句型:
1.WhynotsingChinesesongswithme?
2.Whatelsecanyoudo?
3.Therewassomethingwrongwithhereyes.
交际用语:
1.-Canyoudance?-Yes,Ican./Yes,alittle./Yes,verywell.
-Canyoudraw?-No,Ican't./No,notatall.
2.Happybirthdaytoyou!
3.Youaresosmart!
4.Noway!
语法精粹:
情态动词can/could的用法。
Topic3Wehadawonderfulparty?
核心词汇:一
did,recite,poem,magic,enjoy,rock,yesterday,fall,happen,himself,video,lie,truth,fact,ever,
everyone,around,silent,blow,breath,had,lose,fiinny
常用词组:
atonce,falldown,comeback,infact,byhand,tellalie,makeasilentwish,blowout,inone
breath
重点句型:
1.DidKangkangenjoyhimselfattheparty?
2.HelenwasrecitingapoemwhileMariawasdancingballet.
3.ButwewenttoAlice'shomeandtalkedaboutituntiltwelveo'clock.
4.DidJudytellalietoherfather?
5.Kangkangmadeasilentwish,andthenheblewthecandlesoutinonebreath.
交际用语:
1.It'syourturn.
2.Didyouhurtyourself?
3.Lookatyourhands!Goandwashthematonce.
4.Thisway,please.
5.Howcouldyoulietome?
6.-Wedidseeamovie.Itwaswonderful!-Oh,really?
7.Whydidn'tyoutellmethetruth?
语法精粹:一般过去时(II)
Unit8TheSeasonsandtheWeather
Topic1Howistheweatherinfall?
核心词汇:
weather,spring,summer,winter,season,warm,mountain,cold,rain,snow,ground,holiday,low,
umbrella,remember,wear,sunshine,spend,report,busy,leaf,cloudy,snowy,sunny,windy,rainy,
temperature,bright,i[shorts
常用词组:
makeasnowman,allday,niceandwarm,remembertodosth.needtodosth.lateron,alltheyear
round,comebacktolife,thesameas,lastfrom...to(从...持续到J),bebusydoingsth.fall
from(从上掉下来)
重点句型:
1.Itisagoodseasonforhiking.
2.Itisagoodtimetoclimbmountains.
3.Thegroundiswhitewithsnow.
4.It'sniceandwarm.
5.What'stheweatherlikeinsummer?
6.Pleaseremembertowearwarmclothes.
7.Youneedtowearsunglasses.
8.Manytreesandflowerscomebacktolife.
9.Thefarmersarebusyharvesting.
10.Theleavesfallfromthetree.
11.WinterlastsfromDecembertoFebruary.
交际用语:
1.-Whatcstheweatherlikeinspring?-Ifswarm.
2.-Howwastheweatheryesterday?-Itwascloudyallday.
3.-Whichseasondoyoulikebest,spring,summer,fallorwinter?-Ilikesummerbest.
4.一What'sthetemperature,doyouknow?
-Thelowtemperatureis20℃andthehightemperatureis25℃
5Ifshardtosay.
语法精粹:
一般现在时与一般过去时的用法比较
Topic2Thesummerholidaysarecoming.
核心词汇:
travel,country,hope,together,interest,each,expensive,camera,raincoat,map,trip,enter,off,wet,
point,touch,finger,paper,gift,pass,during,greeting,tent
常用词组:
talkabout,takepictures,gettogetherwith,placesofinterest,apairof,andsoon,goonatrip,take
off,pointto,pass...to...,giftmoney,thedaybeforeyesterday
重点句型:
1.Thesummerholidaysarecomingsoon.
2.Iwishtotravelaroundthecountryandtakepictures.
3.Ihopetogettogetherwiththem.
4.What'sthebesttimetogothere?
5.WhatshouldItakewithme?
6.Howlongwereyouthere?
7.Itisverydifferentfromours.
交际用语:
1.-1hopeyouallhaveagoodtime.-You,too.
2.Itsoundsreallyinteresting!
3.一Howwasyourtrip?-Itwaswonderful!
4.Pleasegivemylovetoyourparents.
语法精粹:
一般过去时的特殊疑问句形式。
Topic3Let'scelebrate!
核心词汇:
festival,Christmas,potato,sweet,luck,riddle,special,believe,important,prepare,open,grape,
whole,lucky,knock,shout,labor,international,hold,race,national,capital,flag,burn,god
常用词组:
stayup,putup,playtrickson,preparefor,attheendof,knockon/at
重点句型:
1.ItmeanstheendoftheSpringFestival.
2.Peopleshowtheirlovetotheirmothersbygivingpresents.
3.PeoplearebusypreparingforChristmas.
4.TheygiveChristmascardstotheirfriendsanddecorateChristmastreeswithlightsand
colorfulballs.
5.Childrenputupstockingsbythefireplaces.
6.InChina,celebratingSpringFestivalisabigevent.
7.Ontheeveofthefestival,thewholefamilygettogetherfbrabigdinner.
8.Peoplestayupandenjoydumplingsatmidnightfbrgoodluck.
9.Childrengreettheirparentsandgetluckymoneyasnewyeargifts.
交际用语:
1.MerryChristmas!2Lefscelebrate.
3Pleasegivemybestwishestoyourparents.
语法精粹:
一般过过去时(in)
八年级英语上册
Unit1SportsandGames
Topic1Areyougoingtoplaybasketball?
一.重点词语:
1.almost(反义词)never2.win(过去式)won(名词)winner
3.ski(现在分词)skiing4.famous(比较级)morefamous
5.arrive(同义词)reach6.leave(过去式))lefl
7.popular(最高级)mostpopular8.hcalthy(同义词)行t(名词)health
(一)词组
1.duringthesummerholidays在暑假期间
2.between...and...在两者之间3cheersb.on为某人加油
4preferdoingsth.更喜欢做某事5quiteabit/alot很多
6plantodosth.计划做某事7haveaskatingclub举办滑雪俱乐部
8goskating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足
9arrivein/at到达lOplayagainst…与...对抗/较量
11forlong很久⑵eavefbr…动身去…
13thedayaftertomorrow后天14china'snationalteam中国国家队
15playbaseball打棒球16atleast至少
17Whatashame!多羞愧!18begoodat善于做某事
19takepartin参加20allovertheworld全世界
21begoodfor对...有益22agoodway一种好方法
23keepfit/healthy保持健康24relaxoneself放松某人自己
二.重点句型
1What'syourfavoritesport?=Whatsportdoyoulikebest?你最喜爱的运动是什么?
2Whichsportdoyouprefer?=Whichsportdoyoulikebetter?你更喜欢什么运动?
Ipreferskating.=Ilikeskatingbette匚我更喜欢滑雪.
3Doyouskatemuch?=Doyouoftenskate?你常滑雪吗?
4Shespendsatleasthalfanhourinthegymeveryday.每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.
5Shcplaysbaseballprettywellandsheisalsogoodatjumping.
她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.
6Whatkindofsportsdoyoulike?=Whichsportdoyoulike?你喜欢哪种运动?
7Wouldyouliketocomeandcheeruson?你愿意来为我们加油吗?
8Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?当你长大后做什么?
9Thereisgoingtobeaschoolsportsmeetnextmonth.T月有一-场运动会。
重点语言点
l.seesb.dosth“看见某人做了某事”强调动作的全过程,常与everyday;often等连用
seesb.doingsth.“看见某人正在做某事”强调动作正在进行.
如:Isawyouplaybasketballalmosteverydayduringthesummerholidays.
Ioftenseehimdrawpicturesneartheriver.我常看见她在河边画画.
Isawhergoacrossthestreet.我看见她过了马路
Isawhergoingacrossthestreet.我看见她正在过马路.
[类似的有watch,hear,feel等这类感观动词.
2.joinsb.表示“加入某人的行列”“和某人在一起"join+组织表示“加入某个组织”
takepartin表示“参加/出席某个活动”
如:Willyoujoinus?Iwilljointheskiingclub.
Sheisplanningtotakepartinthehighjump.
3.arrivein+大地点arriveat+小地getto+地点=reach+地点
如:MyunclearrivedinBeijingyesterday.
IarrivedattheGreatWall.=IgottotheGreatWall.=IreachedtheGreatWall.
注意:reachhere/there/home=gethere/there/home=arrivehere/there/home
4.leave...离开..leavefor...动身去…/离开到…
如:TheyareleavingBeijingtomorrow.明天他们要离开北京.
TheyareleavingfbrJapanthedayaftertomorrow.后天他们要前往日本.
5.afew”几个;一些”修饰可数名词alittle“一点点”修饰不数名词
如:Thereareafeweggsinthebasket.Thereisalittlewaterinthebottle.
6.howlong表示“多久(时间)”;提问时间段.
howoften表示“多常;多久一次”;提问时间的频率.
如:TheywillstayinBeijingforaweek.—HowlongwilltheystayinBeijing?
Heplaysbasketballtwiceaweek.一Howoftendoesheplaybasketball?
7.begoodat(doing)sth.=dowellin(doing)sth.擅长于(做)某事
如:Sheisgoodat(playing)baseball.=Shedoeswellin(playing)baseball.
8.makesth/sb+adj.使某物(某人)在某种状态
keep...sth/sb+adj.保持某物(某人)在某种状态
如:Playingsoccercanmakeyourbodystrong.
Swimmingcanhelptokeepyourheartandlungshealthy.
Topic2Wouldyoumindteachingme?
一、重点词语:
(一)词形转换:
(1)adj.+ly—>adv.
loud一loudlysoft—softlyquiet—>quietly
clear一clearlyangry一angrilyeasy一easily
(2)过去式:
fall—fellbreak—>brokelose—lostthrow—threwfeel-felt
(3)Lill(
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