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2022年广东省汕头市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.Everychildlooksforwardto()lotsofpresentsonChristmasEve.A.getB.getsC.gettingD.got
2.Iboughtalotofpresentsfromthatshop()thingstherewereexpensive.A.thoughB.butC.andD.so
3.Please___thenewshoeshereand___theoldonesthere.A.bring;takeB.take;bringC.bring;bringD.take;take
4.---Wouldyoulikesomejuiceorcoffee?---()isOK.Ireallydon’tcare.A.BothB.EitherC.AllD.Neither
5.---()doesshebrushherteethaday?---Twice.A.WhattimeB.HowmanyC.WhatD.Howmanytimes
6.Manystudentscomplainthattheyhavetrouble()Englishwords.A.torememberB.rememberedC.RememberingD.remember
7.Thechildrenwere__________whentheyheardthegoodnews.A.excitingB.excitedC.exciteD.excitedly
8.Abridgewasbuilt_____theriver.A.onB.atC.overD.above
9.Tooursurprise,the()boycanrecitesolonganarticle.()cleverheis!A.5-years-old,What
B.5yearsold,How
C.5yearsold,What
D.5-year-old,How
10.Canyoutellmethedifference()thetwopictures?A.amongB.inC.andD.between
11.Scientistssayitmaybefiveorsixyears()itispossibletotestthismedicineonhumanpatients.A.sinceB.afterC.beforeD.when
12.Heiscleverandhard-working.Itis____thathewillwininthecompetition.A.certainB.sureC.toldD.spoken
13.Sheis________ofthetwo.A.thecleverestB.theclevererC.thecleverD.cleverest
14.---HowcanIbeingoodhealth,doctor?---A()dietisthemostimportant.A.unhealthyB.balanceC.balancedD.health
15.Let'sclean()roomfirstand()later.A.theirs;oursB.their;ourC.their;oursD.theirs;our
16.Nobodycanlive()food.A.withB.onC.inD.without
17.---Comeon,Jim.I'dliketotakeyouhomeonmybike.---Thanks,Tom.ButIprefer()hometo().A.walking;cycling
B.towalk;cycling
C.walking;cycle
D.walk;cycle
18.Whilebuildingatunnelthroughthemountain,_________.A.anundergroundlakewasdiscovered?
B.therewasanundergroundlakediscovered
C.alakewasdiscoveredunderground
D.theworkersdiscoveredanundergroundlake
19.Ididn’tmean()anything,butthosenewly-madecakessmeltsogoodthatIcouldn’tresist()one.A.toeat;trying
B.toeat;totry
C.eating;trying
D.eating;totry
20.You________getanall-expense-paidvacationtoAustraliaifyoucananswerallthequestions.
A.mustB.canC.shallD.may
二、填空题(20题)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
22.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
23.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
24.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
25.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
26.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
三、汉译英(5题)27.如果你发现一只大熊猫有危险,你会怎么做?(indanger)
28.在我改变主意之前,你最好快点走。
29.这张桌子不是由木头做成的,而是由玻璃做成的。(bemadeof…)
30.有些种类的美国食品现在在中国越来越受欢迎。
31.听到一个好的笑话,她总是会大笑。
四、语言应用(5题)32.Youshould________whenyouseethesign.A.beverycarefulB.catchthevehicleC.turnaround
33.Accordingtothesign,youshould_________.A.switchyourphoneandkeepquiet
B.switchyourphone
C.keepquiet
34.MrsLilyorderedabeefsteakandacupofcoffee,sheneededtopay________.A.$4.0B.$12C.$16
35.Iwanttobeasecretary.Ican________.A.speakChineseB.usethecomputerC.driveacar
36.Thisisanadvertisementfor________.A.abookB.aproductC.recruiting(招聘)
五、翻译(10题)37.Itiswellknownthatchoosingpublictransportwillhelptoreduceairpollution.
38.我的祖父习惯早起。
39.Thelongerhewaited,themoreimpatienthegot.
40.It’sagoodhabittolookupthenewwordsinadictionary.
41.VocationalschoolstudentsinChinaoftenspendthreeyearsontheireducation.
42.我想我们的梦想会成真。
43.It’sapieceofcake.
44.Thereareabout50peopleintheroom.
45.GreetingsfromHollywood!
46.Willthecoacheshelpthemrealizetheirdreams?
六、阅读理解(10题)47.Thereasonwhymenletchickenstaywiththemwas().A.chickencoulddosomethingusefulforthem.
B.chickencouldhelpthemtolookaftertheirhouses.
C.chickenwasnotabirdanylonger.
D.chickencouldgivethemsomeeggs.
48.Accordingtothearticleweknowthat________.A.weneedtopreparesomesuppliesonlyathome
B.atelephoneisthemostimportantpreparedthing
C.flashlightsbutnotmatchesarefirstusedafterearthquakes
D.clothesareusedtoprotectyourhead
49.Thesedays,childrenoftenthinkofsuperheroesascute,coolandstrongsupermen.Apoor,shortandthinboywearingglassesmaynotinterestthekidstoday.Yetinlessthan4years,HarryPotterhastakentheworldbythestorm.J.K.Rowling,thewriterofHarryPotter,wasaBritishsinglemotheroutofworkandlivingonmoneygiventoherbythegovernment.Oneday,whenshewasonalongtraintrip.Shehadtheideaforthisbook.Shewrotethefirstbookoftheseveninthecafewithherbabydaughtersleepingbesideher.lastyear,thefanswelcomedthebirthofthefourthbyliningoutsidethebookstores.Todaythesebooksarestillpopularamongpeople.HarryPotterissomethingmorethanfantasy(幻想).Rowlingtriestotellthereadershowthingsarenotalwayswhattheyseemtobe.However,millionsofthefansdon’tcareaboutsuchalesson.Theywouldliketospendmanysleeplessnightswaitinginlineforthefifth,thesixthandtheseventhtocome.Forthem,surprisingstoriesofthelittleboyarewhattheywant.J.K.Rowling()whenshewrotethefirstbook.A.livedaquietlifewithherhusband
B.wasverypooranddidn’tgetworkforherself
C.hadtoteachherdaughterhowtowork
D.wasalreadyafamouswriter
50.5()A.whenB.ifC.evenD.evenif
51.Whichisthequickestandcheapestwaytosendmessagestoyourfriends?()A.BytelephoneB.BypostC.ByE-mailD.Bysatellites
52.B
Reporter:Howlonghaveyoubeenafirefighter?Wilson:Foreightyears.Reporter:Howdidyougetstarted?Wilson:First,Ihadtotakealotoftestsintwoweeks.Then,Iwenttothefirefighterschoolforfourmonths.Ilearnedhowtoputoutfiresandhowtouseequipment.Ialsohadafull-timetrainingeveryday!Reporter:Howdoyoustaysafeonthejob?Wilson:Iwearspecialclothing.Ithelpskeepmeprotectedfromfire.Ialsocarryanoxygentank(氧气瓶)andamask(面具)Theyhelpmetobreatheinasmoke-filledbuilding.Reporter:Arethereanynewtoolsthatfirefightersuse?Wilson:Wehaveaspecialcamerathatcanseeinthedark.Itcanfindheat.Thatway,wecanexactlytelltheplaceofafire.Reporter:Doyousavepets?Wilson:Justthreedaysago,Ihelpedsavesomecats.Theywerehidingunderthebeds.Petsusuallybideduringafirebecausetheyareafraidofdanger.Reporter:Doyouevergetafraid?Wilson:No.Thereisnotimetobeafraid.Ijustthinkaboutwhattodotoputoutthefiresafely.Reporter:Whatdoyoulikebestaboutbeingafirefighter?Wilson:Helpingpeople!KateWilsonhasdoneherjobfor________.
A.2weeksB.3daysC.4monthsD.8years
53.Babieslovechocolate---andsometimestheyalsoeatthepaperaroundit.Mycatenjoysamealofgood,thickpaperandletters,shedoesn’tlikenewspapersverymuch.Papercomesfromwood.Woodcomesfromtree,andtreesareplants.Vegetablesandfruitareplantstoo,andweeatalotthem.Socanwealsoeatwoodandpaper.Scientistssay,“Allfoodcomesinsomewayfromplants.”Isthistrue?Animalseatgrassandgrowfat.Thenweeattheirmeat.Littlefisheatsea-plants.Thenbiggerfishswimalongandeatthem.Chickenseatgrainandgiveuseggsandmeat.Thinkforaminute.Whatfooddoesnotcomefromplantsinsomeway?Scientistscandowonderfulthingswithplants.Theycanmakefoodthatissimilartomeatandcheese.Andtheycanmakeitwithoutthehelpofanimals.Itisverygoodtoo.Nowtheyhavebeguntosay:“ifwecanmakepaperfromwood,perhapswecanalsomakefoodfromwood.”Theysay,“Wecanturnpaperintofood.Itwillbegood,cheapfoodtoo,andcheaperthanmeatorfishoreggs.”Sopleasekeepyouroldbooksandletters.(Don’tfeedthemtoyoureat.)Oneday,soon,theywillbeonyourplate.Thereisnothinglikeagoodstoryforbreakfast.Whatdoespapercomefrom()?A.vegetablesB.foodC.plantD.wood
54.Whatdocowboysdoaccordingtothepassage?A.Theysellcows.B.Theywatchcows.C.Theytravelaround.
55.Whatisrequiredforthearticleswantedaccordingtothepassage?A.Theymustbefullycreatedbythewritersthemselves.
B.Theymustbetypedinsinglespaceandonbothsides.
C.Theymustbeprovidedwithphotosanddescriptions.
D.Theymustbesentwiththecopiesoftextsandpictures.
56.Theabovereadingismostprobably_________.
A.anadvertisementB.afoodreportC.ashoppinglistD.amenu
参考答案
1.C
2.A我从那家商店买了很多礼物,尽管那里的东西很贵。
3.A请把新鞋子带到这儿来,把旧鞋子拿到那儿去。bring搭配here,意为“带来这儿”;take搭配there意为“拿到那儿”,故选A。
4.BBoth两者都;Either两者中的另一个;All全部;Neither一个都不(两者中)
5.D她每天刷几次牙——两次。howmanytimes多少次。
6.C
7.B句意:当孩子们听到消息之后他们感到很兴奋。excited形容人;exciting形容物。在be动词后面需用形容词,故选B。
8.C
9.D令我们感到惊讶的是,5岁的男孩能背诵如此长的一篇文章,他太聪明了!5岁:5-year-old或者5yearsold,所以排除Awhat和how引导的感叹句:what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语+(itis).How+adj.(adv.)+主语+谓语+(itis).感叹句在表示激动强烈的感情时,口语中常常采用省略句,其后面的主语和谓语往往略去不讲。如:Whatafineday!
10.D
11.C科学家认为,在这种药物可能对患者有疗效的研究之前,可能要花费五六年的时间。
12.A
13.B她是两个人里面比较聪明的。由这里的two可知,两者中的比较只能用比较级,而且指特定的两者中“较……的那一个”时,比较级前往往要用定冠词the。故选B。
14.C
15.C让我们先打扫他们的房间,然后再打扫我们自己的。
16.D
17.A来,Jim。我骑自行车载你回家。——谢谢,Tom.但是比起骑车我更喜欢走路回家。preferdoingsth.更喜欢做某事,prefertodoingsth.宁愿做某事。
18.D当主句和从句的主语一致时,while引导的时间状语从句中主语和be动词可以省略。从buildingatunnel(隧道)可知动作执行者是人,所以主句主语也是人。故选D.
19.A我并没有要想去吃(蛋糕),但是那些新品蛋糕闻起来如此的美味,我忍不住去品尝了下。meantodosth意味着要做某事,resistdoing拒绝做。
20.C考查情态动词。句意为:如果你能够回答所有问题,你就会得到一个去澳大利亚免费旅游的机会。shall用于第二、三人称时,表示警告、威胁、允诺、命令等,本句中表示允诺意味。故答案选C。must必须,一定;can能;may可能,均不符合语境,故排除。
21.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout应付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根据句意可知,应选D项。
22.C考查时态。句意为:实际上他过着舒适的生活,但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知,应用过去进行时,故选C。
23.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知,只有A项符合语境。答语句意:如果他准备好了,我一定会陪他去邮局的。
24.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。ca
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