中南大学网上作业-英语-(上)-1

中南大学网上作业-英语-(上)-1(一)单选题1. Wecannot(?)whatshouldbedonethenextstep.(A)affirm (B)firm (C)inform 参考答案：(A)

2. Theborderpolice(?)thetravelertounlockhisluggage.(A)acquired (B)required (C)inquire (D)inspire the,/ (C)a,the (D)a,/ 参考答案：(A)

5. （？）on-goingdivisionbetweenEnglish?speakingCanadiansandFrench-speakingCanadiansis（？）majorconcernofthecountry.(A)The,/ (B)The,a (C)An,the (D)An,/ 参考答案：(B)

6. Tom（？）tocomputergamesallday,（？）isoftenmentionedasanegativeexampleondifferentoccasions,soheisnotaguyworthlearningfrom.(A)isaddicted,who (B)addicted,不填 (C)whoisaddicted,who (D)isaddicted,不填 参考答案：(A)

7. Runningyourownbusinessusually(?)workinglonghours.(A)comes (B)involves (C)results (D)leads 参考答案：(B)

8. WhilehewasinvestigatingwaystimprovethetelescopeNewtonmade（？）discoverywhichcompletelychanged（？）man’sunderstandingofcolor.(A)a,/ (B)a,the (C)/,the (D)the,a 参考答案：(A)

9. Ihopemyteacherwilltakemyrecentillnessinto（？）whenjudgingmyexamination.(A)regard (B)counting (C)account (D)observation 参考答案：(C)

10. Mrs.Taylorhas（？）8-year-olddaughterwhohas（？）giftforpainting?shehaswontwonationalprizes.(A)a,a (B)an,the (C)an,a (D)the,a 参考答案：(C)

11. Itwasthe（？）ofcurrentcapital(流动资本)thatdefeatedtheirbusiness.(A)full (B)plenty (C)lack (D)alot 参考答案：(C)

12. I'm(?)totheopinionthatviolenceinTVprogramshasdamagedmanyteenagers.(A)hopeful (B)used (C)prefer (D)inclined 参考答案：(D)

13. Johnisvery（？）---Ifhepromisestodosomething,hewilldoit.(A)independent (B)confident (C)reliable (D)flexible 参考答案：(C)

14. Sorry，Ididn'tmeantobeso(?)tooffendyou.(A)good (B)shy (C)abrupt (D)desire 参考答案：(C)

15. Itisoftensaidthat（？）teachershave（？）veryeasylife.(A)/,/ (B)/,a (C)the,/ (D)the,a 参考答案：(B)

16. Hisspeechwassowelcomethatitwasconstantly(?)byapplause.(A)interrupted (B)disturbed (C)distracted (D)interpreted 参考答案：(A)

17. Thisislandis（？）adependency(附属地)oftheUSA.(A)nolonger (B)been (C)become (D)however 参考答案：(A)

18. Butwhatisthe(?)ofusingnuclearpower?(A)interest (B)benefit (C)profit (D)advantage 参考答案：(D)

19. Hewantstobefamous?heis(?)beingnobody.(A)fondof (B)lackof (C)tiredof (D)thinkof 参考答案：(C)

20. Shehadthoughtofopeningthedoortosomeoneshehadknownalongtimandwouldbepleasedto(?).(A)see (B)seeing (C)beseen (D)saw 参考答案：(A)

21. My(?)tohisproposalwerenotquitewhatheexpected.(A)impressions (B)refusals (C)reactions (D)opinions 参考答案：(C)

22. （？）tothenamesonthelist，therearesixotherapplicants.(A)Besides (B)Adding (C)Up (D)Inaddition 参考答案：(D)

23. Hehasbeenbroughtinto(?)thedefence.(A)strong (B)strength (C)strengthen (D)stronger 参考答案：(C)

24. Ifyougrowupin（？）largefamily,youaremorelikelytodevelop（？）abilitytogetonwellwith（？）others.(A)/,an,the (B)a,the,/ (C)the,an,the (D)a,the,the 参考答案：(B)

25. Itis（？）impossibletofindagoodeducationalcomputerprograminthispartofthecountry.(A)barely (B)hardly (C)merely (D)nearly 参考答案：(D)

26. Itis（？）worldofwonders,（？）worldwhereanythingcanhappen.(A)a,the (B)a,a (C)the,a (D)/,/ 参考答案：(B)

27. Hersuccessmusthavesomethingto(?)hisdiligence.(A)dealwith (B)copewith (C)standwith (D)dowith 参考答案：(D)

28. Whenproblemssuchasenergycrisis,pollutionandpopulationexplosion(?),peopleareaskedtosharethebitternessandendurethehardship.(A)arearisen (B)arise (C)arising (D)arisen 参考答案：(B)

29. Thesuitfittedhimwell(?)thecolourwasalittlebrighter.(A)exceptfor (B)exceptthat (C)exceptwhen 参考答案：(B)

30. ProfessorSmithisalwaysvery（？）tothereactionoftheaudiencewhenhegiveslectures.(A)sentimental (B)sensitive (C)sensible (D)positive 参考答案：(B)

31. Iopenedthepacketjusttosatisfymy(?).(A)question (B)ability (C)curiosity (D)imagination 参考答案：(C)

32. Ican’trememberwhenexactlytheRobinsonsleft（？）city,Ionlyrememberitwas（？）Monday.(A)the,the (B)a,the (C)a,a (D)the,a 参考答案：(D)

33. （？）theweather,thesportsmeetwillbeheldontime.(A)Infavorof (B)Regardlessof (C)Apartfrom (D)Dueto 参考答案：(B)

34. Thedemandfororganicfoodisincreasing(?)aboutonethirdeveryyear.(A)by (B)at (C)to (D)with 参考答案：(A)

35. Hardlyhadhefinishedtheexam(?)thebellrang.(A)and (B)when (C)than (D)as 参考答案：(B)

36. Idothedisheseveryday，soI（？）it.(A)ate (B)find (C)amusedto (D)tasted 参考答案：(C)

37. Thesenoisyconditionsaren'treallyhelpfulto(?)onwork.(A)concentrate (B)concentrated (C)concentration (D)concentrating 参考答案：(A)

38. Withsomanyprograms（？）onlineforfree,thereisnoexcusenottomakeuseofthem.(A)available (B)acceptable (C)approachable (D)movable 参考答案：(A)

39. Theyare(?)aheateddiscussionabouttheenvironmentalpollution.(A)catchinginto (B)catchingupin (C)caughtupwith (D)caughtupin 参考答案：(D)

40. Thereisgreater(?)oflaborbetweenjobsandareas.(A)mobility (B)majority (C)ability (D)facility 参考答案：(A)

41. Asaresultofdestroyingtheforests,alarge（？）ofdesert（？）coveredtheland.(A)number,has (B)quantity,has (C)number,have (D)quantity,have 参考答案：(B)

42. They（？）thesecretaryforthedelayoftheplan.(A)satisfied (B)blamed (C)told (D)turned 参考答案：(B)

43. OnMay5,2005,at（？）WorldTableTennisChampionship,KongLinghuiandWangHaowonthegoldmedalinmen’swith（？）scoreof4:1.(A)a,a (B)/,the (C)a,/ (D)the,a 参考答案：(D)

44. Sciencehas(?)manychangesinourlives.(A)bringup (B)bringabout (C)bringdown (D)bringto 参考答案：(B)

45. Theactual（？）_bywhichoilisextractediswellworthwatching.(A)pattern (B)process (C)form (D)fashion 参考答案：(B)

46. Wearegrowing(?)withthelackofresults.(A)happy (B)unhappy (C)patient (D)impatient 参考答案：(D)

47. Mywageshave（？）twiceasmuchaslastyear.(A)more (B)less (C)alot (D)increased 参考答案：(D)

48. Imustn’tdispleasemybossbecauseIcan’t(?)tolosethechancetomakebigmoneyhere.(A)allocate (B)afford (C)announce (D)affect 参考答案：(B)

49. Iseemtohavebeen(?)allday，withouthavingarest.(A)onthego (B)uptonow (C)inatime (D)atonce 参考答案：(A)

50. Ican(?)yoursayingtomethatyouweregoingtobealawyer.(A)recall (B)believe (C)consider (D)recognize 参考答案：(A)

51. TheWorldHealthOrganizationgaveawarningtothepublicwithoutany(?)whenthevirusofH1N1hitMexicoinApril,2009.(A)delay (B)effort (C)schedule (D)consideration 参考答案：(A)

52. Ihave（？）withhimfor20years.(A)gotintouch (B)gotintocontact (C)beenincontact (D)madecontact 参考答案：(C)

53. Inthe(?)ofproof,thepolicecouldnottakeactionagainsttheman.(A)lack (B)shortage (C)absence (D)failure 参考答案：(C)

54. Sheis(?)herstudiesattheuniversity.(A)pursuing (B)seeking (C)looking (D)finding 参考答案：(A)

55. TheWilsonslivein（？）A-shapedhousenearthecoast.Itis（？）17thcenturycottage.(A)the,/ (B)an,the (C)/,the (D)an,a 参考答案：(D)

56. Itisdifficulttoobtain（？）evidence.(A)reliable (B)remarkable (C)capable 参考答案：(A)

57. AfterdinnerhegaveMr.Richardson（？）rideto（？）CapitalAirport.(A)the,a (B)a,the (C)/,a (D)/,the 参考答案：(B)

58. Johnhasgotafeverthesedays,andhesayshedoesn’twanttoseeadoctor,butI’mafraidhehasno（？）.(A)alternative (B)extra (C)treatment (D)possibility 参考答案：(A)

59. Theonly（？）oftheplanisthatitcoststoomuch．(A)drawback (B)mistakes (C)fault (D)difficulty 参考答案：(A)

60. Despitetheheavysnow,theguardstood(?)atthegate,guninhand(A)root (B)roots (C)rooting (D)rooted 参考答案：(D)

61. Agriculturewasastepinhumanprogress(?)whichsubsequentlytherewasnotanythingcomparableuntilourownmachineage.(A)in (B)for (C)to (D)from 参考答案：(C)

62. WhenhesawProfessorSmith,he(?)hishandtohim.(A)extended (B)expanded (C)expended (D)exposed 参考答案：(A)

63. Ifyougoby（？）train,youcanhavequiteacomfortablejourney,butmakesureyouget（？）fastone.(A)/,/ (B)/,a (C)the,a (D)/,/ 参考答案：(B)

64. LetHarryplaywithyourtoysaswell.Clare,youmustlearnto(?).(A)support (B)care (C)spare (D)share 参考答案：(D)

65. Allbusinessactivitiesareinherently（？）.(A)handy (B)sunny (C)risky 参考答案：(C)

66. Heis(?)theresultoftheexam.(A)anxious (B)eagertoknow (C)lookforwardto (D)insteadof 参考答案：(B)

67. Technologycreatesmoreproblemsthanitsolves,andmay（？）ordamagethequalityoflife.(A)threaten (B)improve (C)threat (D)prevent 参考答案：(A)

68. Whenheleft（？）college,hegotajobas（？）reporterinanewspaperoffice.(A)/,a (B)/,the (C)a,the (D)the,the 参考答案：(A)

69. Theincreaseinhomecomputersmeansthatfamilieshavemucheasier（？）toinformation．(A)measure (B)access (C)way (D)method 参考答案：(B)

70. Hisfirstresponsewastosayno.Later，（？），hechangedhismind.(A)moreover (B)however (C)still (D)otherwise 参考答案：(B)

71. Tomowns（？）largercollectionof（？）booksthananyotherstudentinourclass.(A)the,/ (B)a,/ (C)a,the (D)/,the 参考答案：(B)

72. He(?)hishandtothenewemployee.(A)extent (B)intent (C)intended (D)extended 参考答案：(D)

73. Theearthquake（？）severalbuildings.(A)damaged (B)came (C)burst (D)became 参考答案：(A)

74. Doyouthinkregularexercise(?)goodhealth?(A)benefitfrom (B)reachfor (C)makefor (D)gofor 参考答案：(C)

75. Idonotbelievein(?)ofcapacity，butIdobelievein(?)ofopportunity.(A)equal (B)equalize (C)equality (D)equally 参考答案：(C)

76. （？）recentreportstatedthatthenumberofSpanishspeakersintheU.S.wouldbehigherthanthenumberofEnglishspeakerby_____year2090.(A)A,the (B)A,/ (C)The,/ (D)The,a 参考答案：(A)

77. Thebooktells（？）lifestoryofJohnSmith,wholeft（？）schoolandworkedforanewspaperattheageof16.(A)the,the (B)a,the (C)the./ (D)a,/ 参考答案：(C)

78. Iknew（？）JohnLennon,butnot（？）famousone.(A)/,a (B)a,the (C)/,the (D)the,a 参考答案：(B)

79. Ifyoubuymorethanten,theywillknock20penceoff（？）.(A)aprice (B)price (C)theprice (D)prices 参考答案：(C)

80. Tosavethiskindofcrisis,theonly(?)istoworktogetherandfighttogether.(A)decision (B)purpose (C)result (D)solution 参考答案：(D)

81. Manyofthemturnedadeafeartohisadvice,(?)theyknewittobevaluable.(A)asif (B)nowthat (C)eventhough (D)sothat 参考答案：(C)

82. Themostimportantthingaboutcottoninhistoryis（？）partthatitplayedin（？）IndustrialRevolution.(A)/,/ (B)the,/ (C)the,the (D)a,the 参考答案：(C)

83. SpendingmostofhischildhoodinSpain,Peter,anativeEnglishman,isalso（？）inSpanish.(A)promising (B)grateful (C)definite (D)fluent 参考答案：(D)

84. Doyouknowwhydeathis(?)byblack？(A)symbol (B)signal (C)sign (D)symbolized 参考答案：(D)

85. Jackiskind,cleverandhardworking,（？）Icannotspeaktoohighlyofhim.(A)asaconsequenceof (B)bytheway (C)onthecontrary (D)inaword 参考答案：(D)

86. Foralongtimetheywalkedwithoutsaying（？）word.Jimwasthefirsttbreak（？）silence.(A)the,a (B)a,the (C)a,/ (D)the,/ 参考答案：(B)

87. Agoodmanagershouldbe(?)inprevailingenterprisemanagementtheory.(A)efficient (B)sufficient (C)proficient (D)deficient 参考答案：(C)

88. Jimmy(?)FatherChristmas.(A)seemedas (B)lookedlike (C)lookedas (D)seemed 参考答案：(B)

89. He'sabrightkidand(?)tolearn.(A)polite (B)eager (C)rude (D)tend 参考答案：(B)

90. Weare(?)toyouforyourcooperation.(A)wonderful (B)grateful (C)merry 参考答案：(B)

(二)完型填空1. Manhasabig.Hecanthink,learnandspeak.Scientiststothinkthatmenaredifferentfromanimalsbecausetheycanthinkandlearn.Theyknownowthatanimalscanlearn.Dogs,rats,andbirdscanlearn.scientistsarebeginningtounderstandthatmenaredifferentfromanimals,becausetheycanspeak.Animalscannotspeak.Theynoiseswhentheyareafraid,orangry,orunhappy.Apesareourcousins.Theycanunderstandsomethingsmorequicklythanhumanbeings,andoneortwoafewwords.Buttheyarestilldifferentfromus.Theycannotwordsandmakesentences.Theycannotthinkusbecausetheyhavenolanguage.Theycannotthinkaboutthepastorthefuture.Languageisawonderfulthing.Manhasbeenabletocivilizationbecausehehaslanguage.Everychildcanspeakhisownlanguageverywellwhenheisfourorfive,butnoanimallearnstospeak.Howchildrenlearn?Scientistsdonotknow.Theyonlyknowthatmancanspeakbecausehehasabigbrain.(1) (A)brain(B)head(C)mind(D)spirit

(2) (A)touse(B)used(C)use(D)using

(3) (A)Since(B)When(C)So(D)Which

(4) (A)make(B)aremaking(C)made(D)beingmade

(5) (A)near(B)nearer(C)nearest(D)thenearest

(6) (A)arelearning (B)havelearned (C)learnt(D)learn

(7) (A)link(B)connect(C)join(D)mix

(8) (A)as(B)for(C)like(D)about

(9) (A)developing(B)develop(C)develops(D)development

(10) (A)has(B)did(C)does(D)does

参考答案：(ABCACBCCBD)

2. EveryoneofthePresidentoftheUSasthemostpowerfulmaninthewesternworld.Butwhentherepresentativesofthe13formerBritishcoloniestodrawuptheconstitutionofthenewcountry1788,anumberofthemwerenotsurewhethertheytohaveaPresidentatall.Therewereevenwhowouldhavepreferredaking,inspiteoftheirsuccessfulwaragainsttheBritishking,GeorgeIII.Thedecisionwasindoubtthelastmoment.OnegroupwantedtoelectthePresidenforlife,whilesuggestedthatthereshouldnotbeaPresident,becauseaCommitteewouldgovernthecountrybetter;athirdgroupwouldlikeaPresidentwhosetermofofficewouldlastsevenyearsbutwhocouldnotstandforreelection,becausetheywereafraidhewouldspendhistimevotesatthenextelection.IntheendtheychoseGeorgeWashingtonasPresidentforfouryearsandlethimforreelectionbecausetheytrustedhim.ButtheyweretomakerulesincaseafuturePresidentwouldbehavebadlyandtheseruleswereusedtogetridofPresidentNixontwohundredsyearslater.(1) (A)usetothink (B)think(C)thinks(D)usestothink(2) (A)found(B)met(C)encountered (D)puttogether(3) (A)at(B)by(C)on(D)in

(4) (A)should(B)would(C)needed(D)must

(5) (A)few(B)afew(C)little(D)alittle

(6) (A)until(B)asfaras(C)sofaras(D)by

(7) (A)another(B)other(C)theother(D)so