外研版八年级下册 Module4 Seeing the doctor Unit2练习（含解析）

第页）同步练习题一、单项选择（共10小题）1.Someoldpeopleneed_____becausetheyfeellonely.A.giftsB.sticksC.petsD.watches2.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。—Istilldon'tunderstandwhytheydidit.—Perhapstheydon'thaveanyreasons.A.UsuallyB.MaybeC.Properly3.ZhangJundecided_____inAmerica.It'shisdream.A.studyB.studiedC.studyingD.tostudy从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。4.Wemusttakepartin_____kitesinthepark.A.flyB.fliesC.flewD.flying5.Myfatherrunseverydayandheis_____excellentcondition.A.onB.inC.atD.to6.Ifyoutrytodo_____thingsatonce,youwillendupgettingnothing.A.manytooB.toomanyC.toomuchD.muchtoo7.Whenyouarefinishedtyping,remember_____photos.A.totakingB.takeC.totakeD.taken8.Wecouldn'tunderstandthem_____theyweretalkinginFrench.A.afterB.soC.becauseD.but9.—I'mtoobusy_____tomyfamilyoften.—Whynotcalltheminstead?A.writingB.towriteC.writtenD.Write10.Fatherboughtmeanewbike.I_____itforaweek.A.boughtB.haveC.haveboughtD.havehad二、阅读选择（共2小题）选出符合各段意义的小标题。Maketheseeasychangescanreallyhelpyouloseweight.●_____11_____Youcanstopeatingmorethanenoughbyeatingsomethingabouteverythreehours.Gettingtoohungrywillgetinyourwaytoeathealthily.Makesureyouknowhowmuchyouwantandthenhaveahealthysnack(零食),suchasanapple.●_____12_____Oneiftheworstwaystoloseweightismealskipping.Manypeoplethinkskippingmealsisagreatwaytoloseweight,butintheend,theyfail.Youwillbemorelikelytoeatmoreifyoudon'teatthreemealsaday.●_____13_____Waterhelpsyouloseweightinseveralways.Drinkingwaterratherthanotherkindsofdrinkscanhelpyoukeephealthy.Don'twaituntilyou'refeelingthirstytodrinkwater.Thirstcanbemistakenforhunger,andyouwilleatmore.●_____14_____It'simpossibletoloseweighthealthilywithoutexercising.Startouttodaybytakingawalkorlearnhowtobiketoloseweight.Workyourwayupfrom10minutesto30minutesaday,mostdaysaweek.●_____15_____Allyouhavetodoistowritedownwhat,whenandhowmuchyoueatinanotebookeveryday.Afooddiarywillgiveyouaclearpictureofyoureatinghabitssoyoucanknowthechangesyouneedtomaketoloseweight.11.A.EatmorefruitB.GetmovingC.DrinkenoughwaterD.KeepadiaryE.SnacksmartF.Takeeverymeal12.A.EatmorefruitB.GetmovingC.DrinkenoughwaterD.KeepadiaryE.SnacksmartF.Takeeverymeal13.A.EatmorefruitB.GetmovingC.DrinkenoughwaterD.KeepadiaryE.SnacksmartF.Takeeverymeal14.A.EatmorefruitB.GetmovingC.DrinkenoughwaterD.KeepadiaryE.SnacksmartF.Takeeverymeal15.A.EatmorefruitB.GetmovingC.DrinkenoughwaterD.KeepadiaryE.SnacksmartF.Takeeverymeal​Robertwasaboyofeightyearsold.Oneday,whenhewasdoingcleaningathome,hethoughtheshouldmovetheboxoutofthehouse.Thewooden(木制的)boxwasveryheavy.Anditwasmuchbiggerthanhim.Hetried,buthecouldnotmoveit.Afterrestingforashorttime,theboystartedoncemore,butfailed(失败)again.Hecouldn'tmoveit.Hefeltverytiredandhopeless(没有希望的).Justthen,hisfathercamehomefromworkandsawhissonworkhard.Hedidn'thelpRobert.Instead,heasked,"Dearson,haveyoudoneyourbest?Andareyoudoingeverythingyoucan?""_____!"theboycried."No,you'renot,"hisfathersaidquietly,"Youhavenotaskedmetohelpyou.Askingforhelpisnotaweakness(缺点).Everyoneneedshelp.Itisimportanttoknowwhentoaskforhelpandwhyyouneedit.Neverbeafraidtoaskothersforhelpwhenyou'reintrouble(处于困境)."Robertnoddedwithabigsmile.16.Theboywantedtomoveawaya_____.A.stoneB.boxC.woodD.toy17.Afterhetriedagainandagain,Robert_____.A.thoughthecouldmoveitsometimelaterB.thoughthecouldaskforhelpC.feltverytiredandhopelessD.askedhisfriendforhelp18.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe"_____"inParagraph2?A.Idon'tknowB.Yes,IdoC.No,IamnotD.Yes,Iam19.Thestoryhappened_____.A.atschoolB.inanofficeC.inRobert'shomeD.inapark20.Whatcanbethebesttitle(标题)ofthepassage?A.Howtomoveaheavythingaway.B.AninterestingstoryaboutRobert.C.Robert'shardwork.D.Learntoaskforhelpwhenyouneed.三、句子填空（共11小题）根据下列句子及所给的首字母填空。21.It'sgoode______torunforhalfanhourintheparkeverymorning.根据所给的中文提示填空。22.Heistoo______(虚弱的)tomoveorthinkorspeak.请根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。23.Mr.Smithisstillvery______althoughheisalreadyinhisseventies.(act)24.Peterwill______(take)partintheboys'800-meterracetomorrow.25.Mygrandfatherlikessportsandheisinexcellent_____(condition).根据所给的中文提示填空。26.Simonplaysvery______(好)inthematch.请根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。27.I'dlikemuttonand______(tomato)noodles.28.Howmuch______(day)Englishcanyourlittlesonspeak?29.—Ifeelbad.Ihaveafever.—Youshoulddrinkenough______(boil)water.30.After______(watch)TV,Jimhadabathandwenttobed.根据下列句子及所给的首字母填空。31.Kidswilllearnhowtocrossaroadanda______accidents.四、翻译题（共5小题）32.妈妈，我感到浑身发烫，我是不是应该去看医生？Mum,Ifeelhot__________.ShouldIgotoseeadoctor?根据所给中文意思完成句子，一空一词。33.李磊不强壮，但健康状况很好。LiLeiisnotstrong,butheisin____________.34.从那时起，他已经改变了很多。Hehaschangedalot__________.35.就算别人说破了嘴皮，他们就是不加入。Nomatterhowoftentheywereurged,theycouldnotbringthemselvesto__________.36.这道数学题对我来说太难解答了。TheMathsproblemis_____difficultforme_____workout.答案1•.C

【解析】句意：一些老年人需要宠物，因为他们感到孤独。gift礼物；stick手杖；pet宠物；watch手表。

2•.B

3•.D

【解析】decidetodosth.决定做某事。句意：张军决定去美国学习，这是他的梦想。

4•.D

【解析】此题考查的是动词形态的辨析。句意：我们必须加入公园里的放风筝活动。takepartindoingsth参与做某事，flykites放风筝，此处用动名词flying。因此，正确答案是D。

5•.B

【解析】句意：我爸爸每天都跑步，身体状态非常好。beinexcellentcondition意为“身体状态非常好”。

6•.B

7•.C

8•.C

9•.B

10•.D

【解析】根据foraweek可知时态为现在完成时，have/has+延续性动词过去分词+for+一段时间。bought为短暂性动词过去分词，had为延续性动词过去分词。

11•.E

【解析】句意：聪明的吃零食。根据“确保你知道你想吃多少，然后吃健康的零食，比如苹果”可知此段与零食有关。因此，正确答案是E。

12•.F

【解析】句意：每顿饭都要吃。根据“如果你一天不吃三顿饭，你可能会吃更多”可知此处与吃饭有关。因此，正确答案是F。

13•.C

【解析】句意：喝足够的水。根据“水在几个方面可以帮助你减肥”可知此段与水有关。因此，正确答案是C。

14•.B

【解析】句意：动起来。根据“如果不锻炼，健康减肥是不可能的”可知此处与运动有关。因此，正确答案是B。

15•.D

【解析】句意：写日记。根据“一个食物日记会对你的饮食习惯给出一个清晰的图片，所以你可以知道你减肥需要做的改变”可知此处与记日记有关。因此，正确答案是D。

16•.B

17•.C

18•.D

19•.C

20•.D

21•.exercise

【解析】句意：每天早上在公园跑半个小时是很好的锻炼。exercise锻炼，不可数名词。因此，正确答案是exercise。

22•.weak

【解析】句意：他太虚弱了以至于不能动、不能思考、不能说话。weak虚弱的，形容词。因此，正确答案是weak。

23•.active

【解析】句意：Smith先生虽然已经年过七十了，但他依然很活跃。act行动，动词；active活跃的，形容词，作表语。因此，正确答案是active。

24•.take

【解析】句意：Peter明天将参加男孩子800米赛跑。takepartin参加，固定短语；will后应用动词原形。因此，正确答案是take。

25•.condition

26•.well

【解析】句意：Simon在比