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2021-2022年辽宁省鞍山市大学英语6级大学英语六级模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20题)1.
CharleneLiconsideredthatthefuturesocialnetworkswillbe______.
2.Brightcoveprofitsbymakinguseofmediafirms'wishto______.
3.
InThailand,themostpopularsecondlanguagenowadaysisChinese.
A.YB.NC.NG
4.
Theforeignteacherplanstoaddtohisnewcontractthatheshouldget______.
5.
Manyswimmingpoolsofferlessonsto______.
A.peoplewhoarebeginnersofswimming
B.localresidentswholivedowntown
C.swimmersofyearsofexperience
D.athleteswhowanttoimprovetheirtechniques
6.
Theonlyproblemthestudentsarefacingatgraduationisthedismaljobmarket.
A.YB.NC.NG
7.
Engineerscanperfectthemechanismtoallsortsofcomplicatedreal-worldproblems.
A.YB.NC.NG
8.
ThefirstgrammarsofmodernEnglishwerewritteninordertohelpboysfromtheupperclassprepareforthestudyofLatin.
A.YB.NC.NG
9.Theopeningofsocialnetworkmaynowaccelerateowingto______.
10.
Forbesisaboutasexcitedas______.
11.Ifyoufailtosay"thankyou"tothereceptionists,theywillhavenegativeimpressionsofyou.
12.
Accordingtotheauthor,exceptglobalwarmingandprivatizationofwater,______isalsoresponsibleforfreshwatershortage.
13.
Dr.Dorishadspent15yearson______.
A.beingaweightcounselor
B.writingherbook
C.studyingpsychology
D.beingondiet
14.
______countrieshaveworkedtogethertobuildtheInternationalSpaceStation.
15.
Whydoesthepassagesayanxietyispartofthe"fightorflight"mechanism?
A.Anxietyisanorganofourbodyorpartofourbody.
B.Anxietyisawarningforyoutofightortoescapefromdanger.
C.Anxietykeptpeoplealivewhenindanger.
D.Anxietyisacarry-overfromourancientancestors
16.
Lifeinsuranceisuselessforsomeonewhoissingle.
A.YB.NC.NG
17.
BeforeraisingtheirvoicesagainstU.S.tobaccoindustry,manycriticshavemadefieldtripsacrossmanypartsofAsia.
A.YB.NC.NG
18.
______Paulfirstsawthefaceofthemanwantedbythepolice.
19.
Itmaybe______inyourbodythatmakesyourunquicklyafteryouareshockedbyadanger.
20.
InancientGreek,aftertheshortpeaceofOlympicGamesperiod,thecity-stateswouldreopenthewar.
A.YB.NC.NG
二、3.ListeningComprehension(20题)21.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
听力原文:W:Willyoutakethesebookstothelibraryduringyourlunchhour,Jack?AndhereisalistofbooksIwanttoread.Askthegirlfortwobooksfromthelist.
M:Certainly,mother.You'vegotabout20titleshere.Whatkindofbookswouldyoulike?
Q:WhatisJackgoingtododuringhislunchhour?
(12)
A.Returnandborrowbooksinthelibrary.
B.Gotoworkinthelibrary.
C.Returnbookstothelibraryandbuytwobooksforhismother.
D.Writedownthelistofbookshismotherwantstoread.
22.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe
TheMid-summerDay,ahundred-year-oldtraditioninScandinavia,fallsonJune22ndor23rd,whenthesunwillreachitshighestpointinthesky,tocreatethelongestdayoftheyear.In【B1】______partofScandinavia,onecanseethe【B2】______sunandthenightneverreachescompletedarkness.
ManyplacescelebrateMid-summeronSt.John'sday,June24th,whileinSwedenitishonoredontheFriday【B3】______toJune20.Manycenturiesagothisdaywastopay【B4】______towater,fireandplants.Itwasalsoatimetocleanseone'ssoul.However,overtime,thisholidaylostmuchofits【B5】______meaning.Actually,Mid-summermarksachangeinthefarmingyear,speciallythebreakbetweenthecompletionofspring【B6】______andthehardworkofsummerhay-makinginScandinavia,andinsuchEasternEuropeancountriesasEstoniaandLithuania.
Howdidanddopeoplecelebratethefestival?
Familyandfriendsgettogetherto【B7】______themselveswithsuchwonderfulfoodasherring(鲱鱼),【B8】______potatoes,sourcream,bread,andbeer,followedbystrawberriesorfreshfruit.Afterthemeal,peoplewoulddance.【B9】______.Nowitisjustforfun.【B10】______—remember,thesundoesnotsetatallinScandinaviaatthistimeofyear!【B11】______.
【B1】
23.(31)
A.Thejobmustnotruinyourtalents.
B.Thejobmustbeabletoshapeyourpersonality.
C.Thejobmustsetapatternoflife.
D.Thejobmustsuityourinterest.
24.(35)
A.Theybecamemorepoplar.
B.Theyweremoreregulated.
C.Theybecamebetterproduced.
D.Theybecamelesshonest.
25.(34)
A.Theyshouldbestrictwiththeirchildren
B.Theyshouldnotsetlimitsfortheirchildren
C.Theyshouldgivemorepowertotheirchildren
D.Theyshouldnotbesoanxiousabouttheirchildren
26.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe
听力原文:Thinktwicenexttimesomeoneasksyoufor"fiveminutesofyourtime"itcouldcostyoumorethanyouthink.ABritishprofessorhasdevelopedamathematicalformulatohelppeoplefindoutexactlyhowmuchanhouroftheirtimeisworth.ProfessorIanWalkerofWarwickUniversityinvestigatedthevalueoftimeafterresearchshowedthatover80percentofrespondentswouldbuymoretimeiftheycouldaffordit."Traditionally,wagesorsalarieshavegivenanindicationofhowwearevaluedatwork,"Walker,aneconomicsprofessor,saidinastatement."However,bylookingatsalariesagainsttaxation,thecostoflivingandregionalvariations,wecanseehowmuchanhourofourtimeisworthwhetheratworkorhome."Theformulacouldhelpinmakingdecisions,suchaswhethertocookamealortogetatakeaway,orwhethertotakepublictransportorataxi.Visitorstowww.barclaycard.co.uk/timeismoneycanfindoutthevalueofanhouroftheirtimebyenteringtheirsalary,theregionwheretheyworkandwhatkindofworktheydo.
Forexample,foraprofessionalworkinginLondonandearning25,000poundsayear,anhourwouldbeworth6.44pounds,accordingtotheWebsite.Cookingdinnerwouldcost5.37poundscheapertogetatakeaway,onceyouaddthecostoftherawmaterialsneededtomakeityourself.BrushingIyouteethforcomesless.at32pence—perhapshardtofindsomeonetodoitforyouforless
Thinktwicenexttimesomeoneasksyoufor"fiveminutesofyourtime"itcouldcostyoumorethanyouthink.ABritishprofessorhas(36)______amathematical(37)______tohelppeoplefindoutexactlyhowmuchanhouroftheirtimeisworth.ProfessorInnWalkerofWarwickUniversity(38)______thevalueoftimeafterresearchshowedthatover80percentof(39)______wouldbuymoretimeiftheycould(40)______it."Traditionally,wagesorsalarieshavegivenan(41)______ofhowwearevaluedatwork,"Walker,an(42)______professor,saidinastatement."However,bylookingatsalariesagainsttaxation,thecostoflivingand(43)______variations,(44)____________".Theformulacouldhelpinmakingdecisions,suchaswhethertocookamealortogetatakeaway,orwhethertotakepublictransportorataxi.Visitorstowww.barclaycard.co.uk/timeismoneycan(45)____________.
Forexample,foraprofessionalworkinginLondonandearning25,000poundsayear,anhourwouldbeworth6.44pounds,accordingtotheWebsite.Cookingdinnerwouldcost5.37poundscheapertogetatakeaway,(46)____________.Brushingyourteethcomesat32pence—perhapshardtofindsomeonetodoitforyouforless.
27.听力原文:EvenatschooltherehadbeenanunhealthycompetitionbetweenGeorgeandRichard.
"I'llbethefirstmillionaireinColeford!"Richardusedtoboast.
"Andyou'llbesorryyouknewme,"Georgewouldreply,"becauseI'llbethebestlawyerinthetown!"
GeorgeneverdidbecomealawyerandRichardnevermadeanymoney.InsteadbothmenopenedbookshopsonoppositesidesofColefordHighStreet.Itwashardtomakemoneyfrombooks,whichmadethecompetitionbetweenthemworse.
ThenRichardmarriedamysteriousgirl.Thecouplespenttheirhoneymoononthecoast—butRichardnevercameback.Thepolicefoundhiswalletonadesertedbeachbutthebodywasneverfound.Hemusthavedrowned.
Nowwithonlyonebookshopintown,businesswasbetterforGeorge.Butsometimeshesatinhisnarrow,oldkitchenandgazedoutofthedirtywindow,thinkingabouthisformerrival.Perhapshemissedhim?
Georgewasveryinterestedinolddictionaries.He'drecentlyfoundacollectorinAustraliawhowassellingararefirstedition.Whentheparcelarrived,thebookwasinperfectconditionandGeorgewasdelighted.Butwhilehewashavinglunch,Georgeglancedatthephotointhenewspaperthatthebookhadbeenwrappedin.Hewasastonished—thesmilingfacewasolderthanherememberedbutunmistakable!Trembling,Georgestartedreading.
"BookendshaveboughttenbookstoresfromtheirrivalsDylans.Thecompany,ownedbymultimillionaireRichardPike,isnowthelargestbooksellerinAustralia."
Questions26to29arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
26.WhatdowelearnaboutGeorgeandRichardwhentheywereatschool?
27.HowdidGeorgefeelaboutRichardafterhisdisappearance?
28.WheredidGeorgegetinformationaboutRichard?
29.WhathappenedtoGeorgeandRichardintheend?
(33)
A.Theywereroommates.
B.Theyweregoodfriends.
C.Theywerecompetitors.
D.Theywerebooksellers.
28.听力原文:W:WhereasEuropeannationshavetraditionallyemployedmetricunitssuchasmetersandgrams,theUnitedStateshasemployedEnglishunitssuchasfeetandpounds.
M:BothsystemsarenowinuseintheU.S.though.
Q:Whatarethetwopeoplemostprobablydiscussing?
(18)
A.Weightsandmeasurement.
B.Politicalsystem.
C.Employment.
D.Money.
29.(36)
A.Itshouldbeassimilatedthoroughly.
B.Itshouldbeenclosedinquotationmarks.
C.Itshouldbeparaphrasedbytheauthors.
D.Itshouldbeauthorizedbythesource.
30.(29)
A.Thepopulationsofsmalltownsincreasedrapidly.
B.Artcriticsincitesbegantotakenoticeofregionalism.
C.Someregionalistpaintersbegananewartmovement.
D.Societybecamemoreinternationallyfocused.
31.听力原文:W:Hi,Bill,howisitgoing?
M:Oh,hi,Jane.I'mOK.Howaboutyou?
W:Youcanprobablytelljustbylookingatme.I'mreallybusy.Hey,Whatareyoureading?
M:Aprettyinterestingarticle.Mybiologyprofessorassignedit,andIthoughtIwouldjustlookitover.ButIgotreallyinvolvedinit.It'saboutendangeredspecies.
W:Thatsoundsprettyinteresting.I'mgettingfrustratedwiththetworesearchpapersI'mstrugglingwith.
M:Oh?
W:Andcanyoubelievetheyarebothdueonthesameday?
M:That'stough.
W:I'llgetthroughit.Sowhat'sthisyouarereading?
M:Well,it'sbasicallyaboutthechoicesconservationistsarefacedwith.Youknow,thesedayswhenfundingissohardtocomeby.
W:Waitaminute.Doesitfocusonbiologyoreconomics?
M:Both.Conservationistsdon'thaveenoughfundingtosaveeveryendangeredspeciesintheworld,sotheyhavetodecidebasedonwhatwouldbelostifaspeciesbecameextinct.
W:Canyougivemeanexampleofwhatyoumean?
M:Takeforinstance,twoanimals,thespottedowlandthetailedtoad.Thearticlesaysthetoadisunique.Ithasnorelatives.Buttherearealotofvarietiesofowls.
W:So,ifthattoadbecameextinct,we'dloseanimportantlinkinthechainofevolution,right?
M:Exactly.Butthatisn'tsofortheowl.Soforconservationists,itmightbeaclearchoicewhichanimaltosave.
W:Isee.IamgladIdon'thavetomakethatkindofdecision.Aren'tyou?
(20)
A.Shedoesn'tknowwhichtopictochoose.
B.Herassignmentsaredueonthesameday.
C.She'sconcernedaboutthespottedowl.
D.Shedislikeshereconomicsclass.
32.(41)
33.(26)
A.Signhismealsintherestaurants.
B.Signhisdrinksinthebars.
C.CollecthiskeyfromtheInformationDesk.
D.Havethebell-boycarryhisluggage.
34.
【B10】
35.听力原文:W:Michael,didyougotothelectureontheFrenchRevolutionlastnight?Ihaveneverheardsuchaninterestinghistorylecturebefore.
M:Yes,wasn'titmarvelous!Itissaidthelecturerisaself-taughtmanwithnouniversityeducation.ButIthinkheismuchbetterthanmanyofourprofessors!
Q:Whatdidthemanthinkofthelecture?
(13)
A.Itwasmisleading.
B.Itwasratherboring.
C.Itwasenjoyable.
D.Itwasjustso-so.
36.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
听力原文:M:Whichcoatdidyoufinallydecidetobuy?
W:Well,Iwouldhavelikedtobuythegreenone,butitwas$75.00.SoIboughtthebrownoneinsteadandsaved$15.00.
Q:Howmuchdidthewomanpayforthecoat?
(12)
A.$80.B.$60.C.$90.D.$15.
37.【B8】
38.【B11】
39.(28)
A.Toallowstudentstotaketeststhroughcomputer.
B.Tostorestatisticsaboutstudents.
C.Tohelpprofessorsdoresearchwork.
D.Toaidinregistration.
40.听力原文:W:Youwantedtoseeme,Mr.Gray?
M:Yes,MissWright.You'llhavetostartgettingtoworkontimeoryourservicewillnolongerbeneededhere.
Q:WhathappenedtoMissWright?
(17)
A.Shewasgivenanewposition.
B.Shewasgivenaraise.
C.Shewascriticizedforbeinglate.
D.Shewaspraisedforherservice.
三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20题)41.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.
Insuchachanging,complexsocietyformerlysimplesolutionstoinformationalneedsbecomecomplicated.Manyoflife'sproblemswhichweresolvedbyaskingfamilymembers,friendsorcolleaguesarebeyondthecapabilityoftheextendedfamilytoresolve.Wheretoturnforexpertinformationandhowtodeterminewhichexpertadvicetoacceptarequestionsfacingmanypeopletoday.
Inadditiontothis,thereisthegrowingmobilityofpeoplesinceWorldWar11.Asfamiliesmoveawayfromtheirstablecommunity,theirfriendsofmanyyears,theirextendedfamilyrelationships,theinformalflowofinformationiscutoff,andwithittheconfidencethatinformationwillbeavailablewhenneededandwillbetrustworthyandreliable.Thealmostunconsciousflowofinformationaboutthesimplestaspectsoflivingcanbecutoff.Thus,thingsoncelearnedsubconsciouslythroughthecasualcommunicationsoftheextendedfamilymustbeconsciouslylearned.
Addingtosocietalchangestodayisanenormousstockpile(储备)ofinformation.Theindividualnowhasmoreinformationavailablethananygeneration,andthetaskoffindingthatonepieceofinformationrelevanttohisorherspecificproblemiscomplicated,time-consumingandsometimesevenoverwhelming.
Coupledwiththegrowingquantityofinformationisthedevelopmentoftechnologieswhichenablethestorageanddeliveryofmoreinformationwithgreaterspeedtomorelocationsthanhaseverbeenpossiblebefore.Computertechnologymakesitpossibletostorevastamountsofdatainmachine-readablefiles,andtoprogramcomputerstolocatespecificinformation.Telecommunicationsdevelopmentsenablethesendingofmessagesviatelevision,radio,andveryshortly,electronicmailtobombard(轰击)peoplewithmultitudesofmessages.Satelliteshaveextendedthepowerofcommunicationstoreporteventsattheinstantofoccurrence.Expertisecanbesharedworldwidethroughteleconferencing,andproblemsindisputecanbesettledwithouttheparticipantsleavingtheirhomesand/orjobstotraveltoadistantconferencesite.Technologyhasfacilitatedthesharingofinformationandthestorageanddeliveryofinformation,thusmakingmoreinformationavailabletomorepeople.
Inthisworldofchangeandcomplexity,theneedforinformationisofgreatestimportance.
Thosepeoplewhohaveaccurate,reliableup-to-dateinformationtosolvetheday-to-dayproblems,thecriticalproblemsoftheirbusiness,socialandfamilylife,willsurviveandsucceed."Knowledgeispower"maywellbethetruestsayingandaccesstoinformationmaybethemostcriticalrequirementofallpeople.
Whatarethequestionsfacingmanypeoplenowadayswhentheyhaveinformationalneeds?
42.SectionB
Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
TheChineseof3500yearsagobelievedthattheearthwasachariot,andthesky,acurvedcanopystretchedaboveit.Thecanopywasninelayersthick,anditslopedslightlytothenorthwest,asacataclysmhadbrokenoneofitssupportingcolumns.Thisgentleslopeexplainedthemovementofthestarsfromeasttowest.
AccordingtotheseancientChinesebeliefs,thesunspentthenightonearthandascendedtotheskyeachmorningfromtheluminousvalleyoftheeastbyclimbingthebranchesofanimmenselytallsacredtree.TotheChinesepeople,thesunwastheincarnationofgoodness,beauty,andtruth.Inpopularimagination,thesunwasrepresentedasacockthatlittlebylittleassumedhumanform.Hisbattleswiththedragons,whichwaspersonifiedevilintheirbeliefs,accountedforthemomentarydisappearancesofthesunthatmennowcalleclipses.ManyoftheChinesepeopleworshipedthesun,butinthevastandcomplicatedorganizationoftheChinesegods,thesunwasofonlysecondaryimportance.
Alongwiththeseunsophisticatedbeliefsaboutthesun,theChineseevolvedascienceofastronomybaseduponobservation,thoughessentiallyreligious-whichenabledthemtopredicteclipsesofthesunandthemovementsofthestars.Suchpredictionswerebasedoncalculationsmadebyusingagnomon—anobjectwhoseshadowcouldbeusedasameasure,aswithasundial(日晷仪)orsimplershadowpointers.Moreover,withthenakedeye,theChineseobservedsunspots,aphenomenonnotthenknowntotheircontemporaries.
TheancientChinesebelievedthattheearth______.
A.wasachariot
B.slopedtothenorthwest
C.wassupportedbycolumns
D.hadninelayers
43.Whyaresomanypeopleunhappyintheirjobs?Therearetwoprimaryreasons.First,somepeopleareconvincedthatearningalivingiswastingtimethattheycouldspendenjoyingthemselvesoruncoveringtheirtruetalents.
Ifthisisthecasewithyou,recallyourlastlongvacation.Wasittwoweeksofcompleteenjoyment?Morelikelyitwasaweekandahalfoffuninthesun,withanotherhalfaweekof"Boy,Ican'twaittogetbacktowork."Ifyoudidn'tfeelsuchvacationblues,thenimaginetakingaleaveofabsence.Youcoulduseittoworkonanovel,enrollinclassesorjustsitaroundwatchingTV.Attheendofthreemonths,inalllikelihood,yourself-esteemwouldbeatanall-timelow.Whileallworkandnoplayisnotgood,allplayandnoworkisdisastrous.Weneedtofeelweareaccomplishingsomething.Wealsoneedsomeform.oforderinourlives.
Thesecondandperhapsmoreprevalentreasonforpeoplenottoliketheirworkisthattheyfeeltrapped.Onceyou'vebeenatacompanyforfiveyearsandhaveaspouse,amortgageandachild,youoftenfeelyouhaveverylittlechoiceaboutjumpingshipifthingsaren'tturningoutasyou'dplanned.Asteadypaycheckcanbethebiggestmanacleofall.Peopleresenthavingtodosomethingbecausetheyhavenootherchoice.
Ifyoufindyourselfresentingyourjobbecauseyoucan'taffordtoquit,itmaybetimetopreparewhatonecareercounselorhumorouslycallsa"cyanidecapsule".Herecallsspymoviesinwhichthesecretagenthassuchacapsulehiddensomewhereonhisbody.Ifhe'scapturedandtorturedunbearably,hehasanoption.Andhavinganoptiongiveshimthestrengthtoholdonalittlelongerinthehopethatthesituationmaychange.
Ratherthancyanide,youroptiontakestheform.ofanup-to-dateresume.Youmightalsotakeaweeklyglancethroughthehelp-wantedsection,andmakesomevisitstoindustryfunctionswherelow-keynetworkingcantakeplace.You'renotgivinguponyourcurrentjob.Rather,youareprovidingyourselfwithanoption.Ifthingsgetunbearableatwork,youcouldjumpship.Beinginthispositioncandowondersforyourattitude.Itallowsyoutoenjoyyourworksince,inreality,youarethereonlybecauseyouwanttobe.
Atthecoreofadoptingapositiveattitudetoyourworkplaceis,aboveall,assumingresponsibilityforyourownsituation.Mostpeoplefeelcontrolledbytheirenvironment,buttheyreallyaren't.Theyhavetolearntomanagethatenvironmentsotheycangetfromitwhattheyneed.
Thefirstmainreasonformanypeople'sunhappinessintheirjobsrisesfromtheirconvictionthat______.
A.workingislikekillingtheirtruetalents
B.workingatajobisjustwastingtheirtime
C.workingisnottheenjoymenttheyareafter
D.workingistheleastenjoyablewayofspendingtime
44.
Intheeyesoftheauthor,theidealivingondebtiswellgroundedjustas______.
45.
Researchuniversitiesstillattachimportancetoresearchinacademicpromotionspartlybecause______.
A.professorswithacademicachievementsareusuallyresponsibleandtough
B.itisdifficulttoconductobjectiveevaluationofteachingquality
C.topstudentswhowanttobechallengedappreciateresearchprofessors
D.researchhelpstoimprovetheeffectivenessofteaching
46.
TheTIMEreporterscameupwithsomanyinterestingstoriesaboutpetsbecausethepetownerswantedtosharetheirstories.
47.
Stanleythoughtthat______wastoblameforthecities'collapseinthemiddleoftheeighthcenturyA.D.
48.
【C7】
49.
Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Newfashionsinclothingarecreatedforthecommercialexploitationofwomen.
B.Theconstantchangesinwomensclothingreflecttheirstrengthofcharacter.
C.Thefashionindustrymakesanimportantcontributiontosociety.
D.Fashiondesignsshouldnotbeencouragedsincetheyareonlywelcomedbywomen.
50.Whatdoes"thinis'in',andfatis'out'"mean?
A.Thinis"inside",andfatis"outside".
B.Thinis"diligent",andfatis"lazy".
C.Thinis"youthful",andfatis"spiritless".
D.Thinis"fashionable",andfatis"unfashionable".
51.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.
Incitieswithrentcontrol,thecitygovernmentsetsthemaximumrentthatalandlordcanchargeforanapartment.Supportersofrentcontrolarguethatitprotectspeoplewhoarelivinginapartments.Theirrentcannotincrease;therefore,theyarenotindangeroflosingtheirhomes.However,thecriticssaythatafteralongtime,rentcontrolmayhavenegativeeffects.Landlordsknowthattheycannotincreasetheirprofits.Therefore,theyinvestinotherbusinesseswheretheycanincreasetheirprofits.Theydonotinvestinnewbuildingswhichwouldalsoberent-controlled.Asaresult,newapartmentsarenotbuilt.Manypeoplewhoneedapartmentscannotfindany.Accordingtothecritics,theendresultofrentcontrolisashortageofapartmentsinthecity.
Sometheoristsarguethattheminimumwagelawcancauseproblemsinthesameway.Thefederalgovernmentsetstheminimumthatanemployermustpayworkers.Theminimumhelpspeoplewhogenerallylookforunskilled,low-payingjobs.However,iftheminimumishigh,employersmayfairefewerworkers.Theywillreplaceworkerswithmachinery.Theprice,whichisthewagethatemployersmustpay,increases.Therefore,otherthingsbeingequal,thenumberofworkersthatemployerswantdecreases.Thus,criticsclaim,anincreaseintheminimumwagemaycauseunemployment.Somepoorpeoplemayfindthemselveswithoutjobsinsteadofwithjobsattheminimumwage.
Supportersoftheminimumwagesaythatithelpspeoplekeeptheirdignity.Becauseofthelaw,workerscannotselltheirservicesforlessthantheminimum.Furthermore,employerscannotforceworkerstoacceptjobsatunfairwages.
Economictheorypredictstheresultsofeconomicdecisionssuchasdecisionsaboutfarmproduction,rentcontrol,andtheminimumwage.Thepredictionsmaybecorrectonlyif"otherthingsareequal."
Thereisthepossibilitythatsettingmaximumrentmay______.
52.
Accordingtothepassage,authorshipisimportantwhen______.
A.practicalorimpracticalsuggestionsoftheauthorsareconsidered
B.appointmentsandpromotionsoftheauthorsareinvolved
C.evaluatorsneedtoreviewthepublicationoftheauthors
D.thepublicationoftheauthorshasbecomemuch-cited
53.
Althoughsomepeoplehadanexcessiveuseoftheword"love",theauthorthought______.
54.
【C8】
55.
Whatdoestheauthorimplybysaying"'PlanetGoogle'takesarisksimilartotryingtoboardaspeedingtrain"'?
A.PlanetGooglewillbeindangerifitstaysuptodateforlong.
B.PlanetGooglehavetotake300yearstocatchthespeedingtrain.
C.TileboardofGooglewel
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