第2课时题型三任务型阅读

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人物故事A篇（19合肥高新区共同体三模）WhenJeffKeithwasonlytwelveyearsold,hehadacancer.Doctorshadtocutoffmostofhisrightleg.Sohehasonlyoneleg.EverydayJeffputonanartificialleg（假肢）.Withtheplasticartificialleg,Jeffcouldski,rideabicycle,swim,andplaysoccer.Hecouldalsorun.Jeffmadeaplanwhenhewas16yearsold.HedecidedtorunacrossAmerica.Whenhewas22yearsold,JeffKeithranacrosstheUnitedStatesfromtheeasttothewest.HestartedrunninginBoston.Sevenmonthslater,hestoppedrunninginLosAngeles.Heran3,200miles.Jeffworeoutthirty-sixpairsofrunningshoesandfiveplasticartificiallegs.IneverycitypeoplegaveJeffmoney.ThemoneywasnotforJeff,butfortheAmericanCancerSociety.Jeffisdisabled，buthecandomanythings.Hefinishedcollegeandstudiedtobealawyer（律师）.Jeffsays,“IwantpeopletoknowthatIrannotonlyfordisabledpeople,butalsoIranforeverybody.Weshouldholdontoourdreamsandfightforthem.WhatdidJeffputontoskiandrideabicycle?（不超过5个词）HowlongdidittakeJefftorunacrossAmerica?（不超过5个词）Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?（不超过15个词）B篇（19合肥长丰县二模改编）Myfatherwasbadlyillonce,buthewasanoptimist（乐天派）.Hewantedtodosomethingtokeephimselfbusy,sohebecameavolunteeratachildren'shospital.Sometimesoneortwokidsdied.Atthattimehealwaystoldmethesadparentsthathewouldbewiththeirchildrenforever.Therewasagirlwithanillnessthatparalyzed（瘫痪）herfromtheneckdown.Shecouldn'tdoanything.Mydaddecidedtohelpherwithhistruelove.Hestartedvisitingher,bringingpaints:paintbrushesandpaper.Hebegantoputthepaintbrushesinhismouthtopaint.Hedidn'tusehishands.Hevisitedherwheneverhecouldandpaintedforher.“Youcandoanythingonceyoumakeupyourmindtodoit,“hesaid.Finally,shebegantopaintwithhermouth,too.Later,mydadrecovered（康复）andhechosetowork,atthevolunteercounterinthehospital.Oneday,henoticedthefrontdoorbeingopened.Thegirlwhohadbeenparalyzedcamein.Shewaswalking!Shehuggedmydadtightly（紧紧地）,andgavehimapictureshehadpaintedwithherhands.Atthebottomitread,“Thankyouforhelpingmewalkagain!”Afterthat,myfatheroftensaidlovewasmorepowerfulthandoctors.Whydidthewriter'sfatherbecomeavolunteeratahospital?（不超过10个词）Howdidthegirlwithanillnessbegintodrawwiththehelpofthewriter'sfather?（不超过15个词）Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?（不超过10个词）哲理故事A篇（19安徽升学模拟）Abusinessmanhadagreatdayatthemarket.Hesoldallhisproductsandfilledhismoneybagwithgoldcoins.Hewantedtomakehiswayhomeandbeinhisownhousebeforenightfall.Soheputthemoneybagontohishorseandrodeaway.Atnoon,hehadarestinatown.Whenhewasabouttogoonhisway,astable（马厩）boybroughthimhishorseandsaid,“Sir,anail（钉子）ismissingfromtheshoeonitsfoot.”Hedidn'tanswertheboy.Thatafternoon,whenhestoppedonceagain,anotherstableboycameupandsaid,“Sir,ashoeismissingfromyourhorse'sfoot.ShallIgethimanewone?”“Letitbe,”answeredthebusinessman,“Theshoewillstayonforafewhours.I'minahurry.”Herodeon,butthehorsebegantolimp（跛行）.Thenitfelldownandbrokealeg.Themanhadtoleavethehorsebehind,carryhismoneybagonhisshoulderandwalkhomeonfoot.Hedidnotarriveuntilthenextday.Sometimessmallthingsmakeabigdifference,soyoumustpaymoreattentiontodetails.Whatdidthebusinessmanputontohishorse?（不超过10个词）Whydidn'tthebusinessmanacceptthestableboys'suggestions?（不超过10个词）Whatdoesthestorywanttotellus?（不超过15个词）B篇（19安徽安庆一模）Agreedy（贪婪的）mousesawabasketfullofcorn.Sohemadeasmallholeinthebasket.Heenteredthebasketthroughthehole.Heatealotofcorn.Hefeltfullandwasveryhappy.Nowhetriedtocomeoutthroughthesmallhole,buthecouldnot.Thenthemousestartedcrying.Arabbitwaspassingby.Heheardthemouse'scryandasked,“Whyareyoucrying?”Themouseexplained,“Imadeasmallholeandcameintothebaskettoeatthecorn.NowI'mnotabletogetoutthroughthathole.”Therabbitsaid,“Itisbecauseyouatetoomuch.Waituntilyourstomachgetssmaller.”Therabbitlaughed.Themousefellasleepinthebasket.Thenextmorninghisstomachgotsmaller.Butheforgotallaboutgettingoutofthebasket.Soheatethecornagain.Aftereating,themouserememberedthathehadtogoout.Buthecouldnot.Sohethought,“Oh!I'llgoouttomorrow.”Thecatwasthenextpasser-by（过路者）.Hesmeltthemouseinthebasketbyhisnose.Heliftedthecoverandatethemouse.Asthesayinggoes,“Greedisalotofthecauseofthedisaster（灾难）.”Whydidthemousecry?（不超过10个词）Whatdidtherabbitadvisethemousetodo?（不超过15个词）Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?（不超过10个词）科普知识A篇（19内江中考改编）TheSeedVault（种子地窖）Alotofcountriesneeddifferentkindsofseedssothattheycanplantthemagain.Thereisanimportantreasonforthis.Sometimesplantscan'tgrowinacountrybecauseofbadweatherordisease,sofarmersneednewseeds.Youcankeepseedsina“seedvault”.It'saplaceataspecialtemperature.Theseedsdon'tgrow,buttheycanliveforalongtime.Norwayhasthebiggestseedvaultintheworld—theSvalbardGlobalSeedVault—andithasseedsfromalotofdifferentcountries.ThevaultisontheislandofSpitsbergen.TheislandisaboutonethousandkilometersfromtheNorthPole.It'saverycoldplacesoit'sgoodforseeds.Abovetheground,thedoorwayissmall,butinside,thebuildingishuge.Youwalkdownalongcorridor（走廊），whichisonehundredandthirtymeterinsideamountain.Attheendofit,therearethreelargeareaswithseeds.Thereareabouthalfamillionkindsofseedsinsidethevault.Forexample,therearekindsofseedsforricefromAsiaandAfrica,32kindsofseedsforpotatoesfromIrelandandseedsfordifferenttomatoesfromtheU.S.A.Theseedvaulthasspaceforalotmoreseeds.Youcanputabout2.2billion（十亿）seedsinside.Theseedscanlivehereforthousandsofyearsbecauseofthecoldtemperatureof-18℃.So,inthefuture,humanscangrowanyseedtheywant.Inotherwords,theseedsvaultisthedifferencebetweenlifeanddeath.Whycan'tplantsgrowinacountry?（不超过15个词）HowfaristheSvalbardGlobalSeedVaultfromtheNorthPole?（不超过15个词）Whatplaceisaseedvault?（不超过15个词）B篇（19哈尔滨中考改编）Dinosaurs（恐龙）oncelivedontheearthforalongtime.Theysuddenlydisappearedmillionsofyearsago.Whathappenedtothem?That'sstillamystery.Peopleneverstopsearchingfortheanswer.SomeU.S.scientistssayitisbecausetherewerenotenoughmale（雄性的）dinosaurs.Theygotthisideaafterresearchingcrocodiles（鳄鱼）.Mothercrocodileslayeggsandlaterbabycrocodilescomeout.Thelocaltemperaturedecidesthesex（性别）ofthebabycrocodile.Whentheeggsareatatemperatureof26℃to30℃,thebabiesareallgirls;whenthetemperatureis30℃to34℃,therearebothboysandgirls;whenitis34℃to36℃,onlyboysareborn.Dinosaurs'babiesalsocamefromeggs.Soscientistshavegivenusanewpicture:millionsofyearsago,itsuddenlybecameverycold.Almostalldinosaurbabiesweregirls.Therewerefewerandfewermaledinosaurs.Motherdinosaurscouldnotgivebirthtomorebabies.Finally,thesepowerfulanimalsdisappeared.Whendiddinosaurssuddenlydisappear?（不超过15个词）Whatdecidesthesexofthebabycrocodile?（不超过15个词）Whenthetemperatureis32℃,whatmayhappen?（不超过15个词）参考答案题型三任务型阅读人物故事A篇1.Anartificialleg.Sevenmonths.Weshouldholdontoourdreamsandfightforthem.B篇1.Because