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2022-2023学年安徽省黄山市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.---Wouldyouplease()drawpicturesonthewall?---Sorry.I()doitagain.A.don’t,won’tB.notto,don’tC.not,won’tD.don’t,don’t
2.---HowcanIbeagreenconsumer?---Onlybuyandusethingsthatare().A.causingpollution
B.tinyandclean
C.good-looking
D.environmentallyfriendly
3.---Lastnight,I()at11p.m.---It’stoolate.Iusually()before10p.m.A.gotobed;gotobed
B.wenttobed;gotobed
C.wenttothebed;gotothebed
D.gotothebed;gotothebed
4.---Shallwegototheartexhibitionrightaway?---().A.It’syouropinionB.Idon’tmindC.It’salluptoyouD.That’syourdecision
5.Severaljournalists________thelawyerabouttheinternationalcaseanhourago.A.interviewB.interviewedC.willinterviewD.hadinterviewed
6.Onlyafterschool()toplayfootball.A.thestudentsallow
B.dothestudentsallow
C.thestudentsareallowed
D.arethestudentsallowed
7.Doyouwanttobe()artistwhenyougrowup?A.aB.anC./D.the
8.Manystudentscomplainthattheyhavetrouble()Englishwords.A.torememberB.rememberedC.RememberingD.remember
9.一Oh,thatmusthavebeenalongjourneyforyou.—Yeah,it()usawholeweektogetthere.A.hastakenB.tookC.wastakingD.takes
10.—I’msorryI’mabitlate,butIcouldn’tgethereany().—That'sOK.A.earlyB.earlierC.earliestD.moreearly
11.Allthefactors(),wedecidedtoofferthejobtoLiWei,amanofrichexperience.A.considered
B.beingconsidered
C.considering
D.havingconsidered
12.—Doyouthinkshehasahealthylifestyle?—Yes,_____.
A.shehasB.youdoC.IdoD.shedoes
13.Inmyday,childrenwere()torespectthelaw.A.broughtbackB.broughtdownC.broughtinD.broughtup
14.Theboymadethesamemistakes________,which,ofcourse,madehisparentsveryangry.
A.overandoveragain
B.moreorless
C.soonerorlater
D.hereandthere
15.Harryhasdecide_________anonlineshopaftergraduatingfromschool.A.openB.toopenC.openedD.opening
16.——Youmissedagoodchance——Yes.I____thatjobwhenitwasofferedA.shouldtake
B.musttake
C.shouldhavetaken
D.musthavetaken
17.Ihavenodoubt()hecanpasstheexam.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when
18.________finedayitwasyesterday!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How
19.Jimis________Englishboy.Heis________goodstudent.Helikesplaying________football.A.an;an;theB.an;a;/C.an;a;theD.a;an;the
20.----IonlytoldTomaboutit.----You_______anyoneaboutit.A.won’thavetold
B.mustn’thavetold
C.shouldn’thavetold
D.wouldn’thavetold
二、填空题(20题)21.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
22.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
23.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
24.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
三、汉译英(5题)27.有时候年轻夫妇不想自己包饺子。
28.Mostpeoplehaveredfacesandtalkinbrokensentenceswhentheygetshy.Butsomebecomesoshythattheywon’tgotoarestaurantbecausetheyaretoonervoustoorderandpayfortheirfood.Someareafraidofmeetingnewpeople,sotheyseldomgooutside.Thiskindofshynesscanbebadforaperson.Ifshynessdoesn’tstopyoufromdoingsomethingyouwanttodo,beingshyisn’taverybigproblem.Someexpertssayshypeopleareclevererbecausetheythinkmoreandtalkless.Shypeoplearealsogoodatworkingwithothersbecausetheythinkmoreforotherpeople.Somegreatpeopleinhistorywereshy,too.
29.我最在乎的是和你在一起的美好记忆。(使用主语从句)
30.又一次我们在同一地方进行爬山比赛。(用climbing作定语)
31.奥运会什么时候成立的?
四、语言应用(5题)32.Thenumberoftheflightwas________.A.729B.117C.G3
33.Roseisfreeafter7:20p.m.Whichlessonscanshetake?A.Computerlessons.
B.Dancelessons.
C.Cookinglessons.
D.Bothcomputerandcookinglessons.
34.Suggestionsfortravelling
Thesesuggestionsarefor_________.
A.kidsB.travelerC.sellerD.students
35.BillwillinvitehissisterAnntoseeaplay.Theyshouldgettothetheaterbefore________.A.10:00p.m.B.10:20p.m.C.10:00a.m.
36.HowmanycountrieswillJohngotovisit?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.
五、翻译(10题)37.Thehotelistooexpensiveforustostayin.
38.Nexttimeyoushouldcomehereearlier.
39.Itseemstomethatkidstodaydependmoreontheirparents.
40.Theenvironmentpollutionwassoseriousthatitledtodifferentkindsofdiseases.
41.Whenwewerewalkingacrossthebridge,wesawaboyfallintotheriver.
42.CanItakeyourordernow?
43.这和你很喜欢听的重金属音乐没有很大的差别。
44.InLondonit’sfiveo’clockandpeopleareleavingworkandaregoinghome.
45.奥运会什么时候成立的?
46.Themeetingwilllasttwohours.
六、阅读理解(10题)47.BKunmingisthecapitalofYunnan.It’sacitywithalonghistory.Kunminghasapopulationofmorethan5,000,000.ThoughtheweatherinYunnanchangesfromplacetoplace,Kunmingisfamousforherbeautifulweather.It’sneithertoohotinsummernortoocoldinwinter.That’swhymoreandmorepeopleliketotravelandeventolivethere.Youcanseethatgreatchangeshavetakenplacehere.Alotoftallbuildings.cinemasandhospitalshavebeenputup.Youcancrossthestreetsoverfootbridgesinthecity.Youcanbuywhateveryouwantinshopsandsupermarketsinoraroundthecity.People’slivesarebecomingbetterandbetter.Atweekendoronholiday,peopleliketorelaxthemselvesindifferentplacesandindifferentways.Inwinter,peopleespeciallyoldpeoplewouldliketoclimbtheWesternHills.FromthetopofHills,youcanhaveagoodlookatthebeautifulsceneryofKunming.FarawayfromtheHills.youcanenjoytheSleepingBeautyamongtheHill.Aftersupper,familiestakeawalkalongthebankofDianchiLake.TheGoldenTempleandEXPOGardenaretwofamousplacesofinterestinthenorthofthecity,EXPOGardenisknowntopeoplebothathomeandabroad.Youcanspendawholedayvisitingtheworld-famousgarden.Alittlefartherawayfromthesoutheastofthecity.aspecialforestwelcomesyou.Itisnotatreeforest,butastoneforest.SoitiscalledtheStoneForest.PeopleinKunmingarereallyfriendly.Theyofteninvitetheirfriendshometotrydeliciousfood,likericeornoodles.IfyouwanttoknowmoreaboutKunmingandtasteherfood,pleasevisitheryourself.What’sthepopulationofKunming?
A.Overfivemillion.
B.Overfivethousand.
C.Overfivebillion.
D.Overfivehundred.
48.Thepassagemainlytellsus________.A.whatadreamis
B.dreamsarelikefilms
C.toomuchdreamingisharmful
D.wecanrememberourdreams
49.BIstheworldtoocrowded?Well,that’sahardquestiontoanswer.It’sallamatterofperspective(视角).InMontana,youmightdriveforamileinanydirectionandnotseeanotherhumanbeing.InMacao,60,000peopleliveineverysquaremile!Whatistrueisthattheworld’spopulationdoesn’tstaythesame.Ithasbeenincreasingataveryfastrate(比例).That’sinpartbecauseineachgeneration(代)thesearemorepeoplewhothenhavechildrenthaninthelastgeneration.Fivehundredyearsago,thepopulationoftheworldwasabout460million.In1900,theworld’spopulationwasunder2billion(十亿).Rightnowitisdoublingevery40years.Thatmeans,ifthisrateofgrowthcontinues,whenyouareaparent,therewillbetwiceasmanypeopleonearthastherearenow.Wow!Nowthat’sawholelotofpeople!Soontheworld’spopulationwillprobablyreach7billion.Somepeopleworryaboutthat!Butthereisalotofdisagreementaboutjusthowmanypeopleonearthequals(相当于)toomanypeople.Buteveryoneagreesthatthemorepeoplethereare,themoreresources(资源)theworldneedstofeed,houseandtakecareofallofthem,andthemoreneedthereistothinkcarefullyabouthowweliveandusetheearth’sresources.Fromthefirstparagraphwecanknowthat________.
A.Montanaistoocrowded
B.Macaoistoocrowded
C.theworldistoocrowded
D.theworldisnottoocrowded
50.Whichisnottalkedaboutinthepassage?()A.NewYorkandLondonarebigcities,andsoisParis.
B.Bigcitiesarebetterthansmallcities.
C.Bigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.
D.Bigcitieshavealotofseriousproblems.
51.Inbigcitiespeoplecan.A.gotodifferentkindsofmuseums.B.seeallkindsofplaysandfilms.
C.buythingsfromallovertheworld.D.A,B,andC.
52.Theyoungpersonwore().A.apairofredtrousers
B.onapairofredtrousers
C.withapairofredtrousers
53.How’sthecollegelifeatOxford?It’sfullof________andhas________.A.excitement;muchschoolworktodo
B.excitement;noschoolworktodo
C.attraction;noschoolworktodo
D.attraction;alittleschoolworktodo
54.Onedayanoldmanwentforawalkin().A.thestreetinWashington
B.theWashingtonParkinAmerica
C.inaparkinWashington
55.Themajorbusinessofalawyeris________.A.todiscussthematerialhehasread
B.toadvisepeoplewhohavelawproblems
C.tolearnaboutreallife
D.tostudythelaw
56.Atlast,Bill().A.decidedtobuyanewpairofshoes.
B.lefttheparksadly.C.thoughthewasmoreluckythanthegirlinthewheelchair.
D.didn’tknowwhattodowithhisoldshoes.
参考答案
1.C
2.D我怎样才能成为一个绿色消费者?只有购买和使用环保的东西。
3.B昨晚我11点就睡了——太晚了,我通常10点前就去睡觉。
4.C
5.B句意:几个记者一个小时前采访了这个律师关于这个国际案例的事情。时间短语onehourago意为“一个小时前”,用一般过去时。故选B。
6.D只有放学后学生才能被允许踢足球。某人被允许干某事:sbbeallowedtodosth.正常语序是:Thestudentsareallowedtoplayfootballafterschool.
7.B
8.C
9.B哦,那对于你来说一定是一段很长的旅途。——是的,我们花了一周时间才到达那里。takesbawholeweektodosth.花费某人一周的时间去做某事。hastaken现在完成时,took表示一般过去时,wastaking过去进行时,takes一般现在时。根据句意,这里和别人谈论某事表示事情发生在过去,用一般过去时。
10.B该题考查比较级,early的比较级是earlier,对不起我迟到了,但是我不能再早到一点了(我已经尽力早到了)。
11.A考虑所有的因素,我们将把这个项目交给经验丰富的李伟。allthefactorsconsidered所有的因素被考虑到,所以表被动,排除C和D,beingconsidered表示现在正在被考虑,该题意思明显是已经考虑过了,所以选择A。
12.C一般疑问句用什么问,就用什么答。这里用do问,要用do答。且人称需要发生变化。把关于《你》的词变成关于《我》的词。选C
13.D在我的时代,孩子们从小就被教育要尊重法律,bebroughtup被培养,被教育;bebroughtback被带回来的;bebroughtdown被击倒地;bebroughtin被带来
14.A句意为:那个男孩一次次犯同样的错误,这当然令他的父母很生气。overandoveragain反复,多次,符合句意。moreorless或多或少,大体上;soonerorlater迟早,早晚;hereandthere到处。
15.B句意:Harry决定毕业后在网上开一个网店。decidetodo意为“决定做某事”。故选B。
16.C
17.A我毫不怀疑他能通过考试
18.A句意:昨天真是个好天气!当中心词为名词时,用词What;一个好天气,需用冠词a,故选A。
19.BJim是一个英国男孩。他是一个好学生。他喜欢踢足球。一个英国男孩冠词要用an,一名好学生用冠词a,球类运动前不用定冠词the,故选B。
20.C
21.C考查时态。句意为:实际上他过着舒适的生活,但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知,应用过去进行时,故选C。
22.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout应付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根据句意可知,应选D项。
23.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
24.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句,由此可知,此处的one表示的是特指,之前应用定冠词。
25.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知,只有A项符合语境。答语句意:如果他准备好了,我一定会陪他去邮局的。
26.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringa
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