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2022-2023学年吉林省通化市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.Itis()todaythanyesterday.A.veryhotterB.quitehotterC.morehotterD.muchhotter
2.Wasitinjusttheroom()hemadeuphismind()shouldbreakawayfromhisfamily?A.that;whichB.which;thatC.which;whichD.that;that
3.LiuMeiisa()girl,sheistheshortestoneinherclass.A.sixteen-years-old
B.sixteen-yearold
C.sixteen-year-old
D.sixteen-old-year
4.Whileworkingoutdoors,Lindawas________bytheheatandfelltotheground,unconscious.
A.astonishedB.depressedC.overcomeD.hit
5.What()wearehavingtoday.A.fineweather
B.afineweather
C.fineweathers
D.fineaweather
6.Idon’tgetachance().A.playinggolfB.playsgolfC.toplaygolfD.playedgolf
7.---Ifell()mybikeonmywaytoschoolyesterday.---Sosorrytohear!Becarefulnexttime.A.offB.downC.fromD.of
8.Ican'trepairmyradio().Canyourepairitfor()?A.me;myselfB.myself;IC.myself;meD.I;myself
9.Theworkersarebusy_____windowstothenewbuildingthesedays.
A.fixB.fixedC.fixingD.tofix
10.---WhenwillyouleaveforHongKong?---I()hereuntilthebosscomesback.A.won’twaitB.won’tleaveC.willleaveD.won’tstay
11.Mrs.Brownhadaheadache.Soshefound()difficulttogettosleep.A.itB.thatC.thisD.her
12.一PHcomeandseeyounextWednesday.—Isthata()?Don’tdisappointme,Ihope.A.decisionB.requestC.promiseD.joke
13.()theteachershelp,Icansolvetheproblem.A.ThanksforB.ThankstoC.ThankD.Thanking
14.Roymadeseveralkites,but________ofthemcanflyhighinthesky.A.neitherB.noneC.allD.most
15.Heiscleverandhard-working.Itis____thathewillwininthecompetition.A.certainB.sureC.toldD.spoken
16.Itisnecessary()ustohaveplentyofexercisetokeepourhairhealthy.A.ofB.forC.withD.to
17.----Theresearchonthenewbirdfluvirusvaccineischallenginganddemanding.Whodoyoucandothejob?---()mystudentshaveatry?A.ShouldB.ShallC.WillD.May
18.Howbeautifullyshesings!Ihaveneverheard().A.thebettervoice
B.agoodvoice
C.thebestvoice
D.abettervoice
19.I’llreturnyouthedictionary()Ifinishwritingmycomposition.A.longbeforeB.solongasC.evenifD.assoonas
20.—MayIputmybikehere?—No,you________.A.maynotB.can’tC.mightnotD.mayn’t
二、填空题(20题)21.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
22.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
23.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
24.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
25.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
26.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
三、汉译英(5题)27.人们在恶劣的条件下花了十多年的时间修建长城。(Ittakes…)
28.你的工作面试准备得怎样了?(preparefor…)
29.我们应该很好地利用电视和互联网,我们将从中学到很多。(makeuseof…)
30.很晚了,但玛丽还在办公室里继续工作。(keepondoing…)
31.跑步可以帮助人们减肥,所以肥胖者要常跑步。(loseweight)
四、语言应用(5题)32.Fromthepicture,weknow
________.A.Wecanenterthegrass
B.Wecansteponthegrass
C.Wemust’nsteponthegrass
33.WhywasHerbElliotputinprison?A.Becauseofsellingstolengoods.
B.Becauseofsellingstolenbooks.
C.Becauseofstealingbooks.
D.Becauseofsellinggoods.
34.Fromthepicture,wecanusethebutton(按钮)________A.whenthereiswater.
B.whenthereisafire.
C.whenthereisanaccident.
35.Accordingtothesign,Jackshouldbecarefulbecause________.A.theremaybeelectricontheequipment
B.thereisalighteningintheequipment
C.theoperationmaygetelectricshock
36.Ifyouwanttogotothetoilet,youshould_________.A.gostraightB.turnleftC.turnright
五、翻译(10题)37.Thehonorbelongstoallthememberofourteam.
38.Iamverycarefulinordertogethighermarks.
39.Iwonderifyoucouldtellmehowtodoit.
40.ThelibraryisopentoanyonewhohasanID.
41.ItwasalongtimebeforeIfellasleep.
42.I’mstandingontheGreatWallofChinaandtalkingtoyou.
43.IwassotiredthatIcouldn’twalkfurther.
44.It'snecessaryforustolearntoworkcloselywithothers.
45.奥运会什么时候成立的?
46.IdiditbecauseIwantedto.
六、阅读理解(10题)47.BOncetherewasapianoplayerinabar(酒吧).Peoplecamejusttohearhimplay.Butonenight,aladyaskedhimtosingasong.“Idon’tsing”,saidtheman.Buttheladytoldthewaiter,“I’mtiredoflisteningtothepiano,Iwanttheplayertosing!”Thewaitershoutedacrosstheroom,Hey,friend!Ifyouwanttogetpaid,singasong!”Sohedid.Hehadneversunginpublicbefore.Nowhewassingingfortheveryfirsttime!NobodyhadeverheardthesongMonaLisasungsobeautifully!Hehadtalent(天赋)hewassittingon!Hemayhavelivedtherestofhislifeasano-namepianoplayerinano-namebar.Butoncehefound,byaccident,thathecouldsingwell,hewentonworkinghardandbecameoneofthebest-knownsingersintheUS.HisnamewasNatKingCole.You,too,haveskillsandabilities.Youmaynotfeelthatyourtalentisgreat,butitmaybebetterthanyouthink.Withhardwork,mostskillscanbeimproved.Besides,youmayhavenosuccessatallifyoujustsitonyourtalent.Theladyaskedtheplayertosingasongbecause________.
A.shehadpaidhimforthis
B.sheknewhimverywell
C.shewantedtohaveachange
D.sheenjoyedhissinging
48.TELEVISIONEveningProgrammeGuideBBC17.00THEROCKFORD)FILES,welcomere-runofclassicdetectiveseries(经典侦探系列).7.50FOOTBALL.EnglandvBrazil.Livebroadcast.9.30NEWS9.45MURDERATTHEVICARAGE.AgathaChristie'swell-lovedstorymadeforTV.11.00THEROADRINGTWENTIES(1939).HollywoodfilmstarringHumphreyBogartandJamesCagney.BBC27.00NEWSANDWEATHER7.15THEPRIVATELIFEOFTHEBEE.Awonderfulnaturefilm.8.00MADAMBUTIERFLY.StartingPlacidoDomingoandIIeanaCotrubas.10.00MATCHOFTHEDAY.Awonderfulcollectionoftoday'sMen"sSinglesfromWimbledon10.45KRAMERVERSUSKRAMER(1979).DustinHotffmanandMerylStreepstarring.TTV7.00LOVESTORY.JeffandSharon.8.30M15.DocumentaryaboutBritain'ssecretservice.9.30WORLDINACTIONstudiesinternationalcompanies.10.00NEWSATTEN10.30HIGHPLAINSDRIFTER(1972).ClintEastwooddirectsandstarsinexcitingWestern.Channel47.00WATCHYOURSTEP.Twoteamstrytoliveinthewildfor24hoursandreachsafety.7.30STRANGERTHANF1CTION.Filmaboutunbelievableevents.8.15SCIENCENOW.Thelatestdevelopmentsfromtheworldofscienceandtechnology.9.00HAMLETbyWilliamShakespeare.SpecialTVproduction.14.00PSYCHO(1960).Hitchcockfilm.问题:YouCallwatchnewsfromallthechannelsEXCEPT()A.BBC1B.BBC2C.TTVD.Channel4
49.Whatmadechickenforgettotaketheburningthingback?A.themen’sbeautifulhouse.B.themenlookedhimastheirgoodfriend.
C.Muchdeliciousfood.D.Heforgotthewayback.
50.Whichisnottalkedaboutinthepassage?()A.NewYorkandLondonarebigcities,andsoisParis.
B.Bigcitiesarebetterthansmallcities.
C.Bigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.
D.Bigcitieshavealotofseriousproblems.
51.NewYork,London,Parisandotherbigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.Therearemanyinterestingthingstoseeandtodo.Youcangotodifferentkindsofmuseums,playsandfilms.Youcanalsogotoshoppingcenterstobuythingsfromallovertheworld.Butthereareseriousproblemsinbigcitiestoo.Thecostoflivingishigh,andtherearetoomanypeopleinsomeplacesofbigcities.Everyyearmanypeoplemovetobigcitiesbecauseofthechancestofindjobs,tostudyatschools,andtoreceivegoodmedicalcare.Butsometimesthesepeoplecannotfindworkoragoodplacetolivein.Also,toomanypeopleinasmallspacemakeithardtokeepthecitiessafeandclean.Somepeopleenjoylivinginbigcities,othersdonot.Beforepeoplemovetoabigcity,theyshouldthinkabouttheproblemsoflivingthere.问题:Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?()A.BigCities
B.NewYork,London,andParis
C.ExcitingPlacestolivein
D.SeriousProblemsinBigCities
52.Nowmanyyoungpeoplearetravelingaroundtheworldontheirown,notbecausetheyhavenoonetotravelwith,butbecausetheyprefertogoalone.KristinaWegscheiderfromCaliforniafirsttraveledalonewhenshewasatcollegeandbelievesthatitissomethingeveryoneshoulddoatleastonceintheirlife.“Itopensupyourmindtonewthingsandpushesyououtofyourcomfortzone.”Wegscheiderhasvisited46countriescoveringallsevencontinents.Inforeigncountries,withnoonetohelpyoureadamap,lookafteryouifyougetill,orlendyoumoneyifyourwalletisstolen,itischallenging.Thisiswhatdrivesyoungpeopletotravelalone.Itisseenascharacterbuildingandachancetoprovethattheycanmakeitontheirown.ChrisRichardsondecidedtoleavehissalesjobinAustraliatogotravelinglastyear.Hesetupawebsite,TheAussieNomad,todocumenthisadventures.Hesayshewishedhehadtraveledaloneearlier.“Thepeopleyoumeet,theplacesyouvisit,orthethingsyoudo,everythingisuptoyouanditforcesyoutogrowasaperson,”saidthe30-year-oldman.Richardsondescribestravelingalonelike“ashotinthearm”,which“makesyouamoreconfidentpersonthatisreadytodealwithanything”.Hesaid,“ThefeelingofhavingconqueredsomethingonmyownisamajorpartofwhatdrivesmeeachdaywhenI’mdealingwithadifficulttask.”“IwalkaroundwithmyheadupbecauseIknowdeepdowninsidethatnothingisimpossibleifyoutry.”Thegreat19thcenturyexplorerJohnMuironcesaid,“Onlybygoingaloneinsilencecanonetrulygetintotheheartofthewilderness.”WhichofthefollowingwillKristinaWegscheideragreewith?A.Travelingaloneisanecessaryexperienceforeveryone.
B.Itismoremeaningfultotravelinforeigncountries.
C.Itiscomfortabletotravelaroundwithoutafriend.
D.Travelingabroadhelpspeopletofindnewthings.
53.Theyoungpersonstandingontheothersideofthe()was().A.bench…theother’sboy
B.pond…theoldman’sdaughter
C.pond…thedaughteroftheoldman’sneighbor
54.Mrs.Scottboughtanewhouselastyear.Thewallsoftheroomhadbeenpaintedashorttimebefore,andMrs.Scottlikedthecolors.Butthepersonwhohadsoldherthehousetookthecurtainswithhim,soMrs.Scotthadtobuynewones.Ofcourseshewantedthosethatwouldmatchthewallsofherrooms.Shediscoveredthathercombwasexactlythesamecolorasthesewalls.Soshealwaystookitwithherwhenevershewenttolookforclothforcurtains.Inoneshopsheshowedtheshopkeeperthecombandthenlookedatvariouskindsofclothforcurtainsforhalfanhourwithhim,untilhegottiredandsaidtoher,“Madam,wouldn'titbeeasierjusttobuysomeclothyoulikeandthenfindanewcombtogowiththat?”问题:Thewallsoftheroomhadbeenpainted().A.ashorttimeago
B.lastyear
C.longago
D.ashorttimebefore
55.Fromthisshortstoryweknowthat.A.theteacherwasclevererthanthefarmer
B.aneducatedmanisnotalwaysclever
C.bothofthetwomencouldknowtheanswer
D.neitherofthetwomenwasclever
56.Whathappenedwhenthemusicbegan?A.DavidaskedEmilytodance
B.Groupsofstudentsarrived
C.Theboysandgirlsbegantodance
D.Thegirlsstoodononeside,andtheboysonanotherside.
参考答案
1.D
2.D是不是就在那间屋子里,他下定决心要离开他的家人?
3.C
4.C考查动词辨析。句意为:琳达在户外工作时热晕了,倒在地上,不省人事。astonish使吃惊;depress使沮丧;overcome受到……的极大影响;hit打。根据句意可知应选C。
5.A今天天气真好。
6.C
7.A
8.C我修不好我的收音机,你能帮我修好它吗?
9.C考查固定搭配。句意:工人们这些天忙于给这座楼装窗户。bebusydoingsth.或bebusywithsth.意为“忙于做某事”。故选C。
10.B
11.AMrs.Brown头疼,所以很难入睡。finditdifficulttodoto发现做某事很困难。
12.C博士下周三来见你。——这是承诺吗?我希望不要让我失望。
13.B多亏老师的帮助,我才能解决这个问题。thanksfor为...而感谢;thanksto多亏,由于。
14.BRoy做了几个风筝,但是没有一个可以在空中飞的高的。kites以及them都说明是复数,因此用none。but意为“但是”表示转折。故选B。
15.A
16.B
17.C新型禽流感病毒疫苗的研究具有挑战性和艰巨性,你们谁能完成这项工作?我的学生有机会吗?
18.D她唱得多好啊!我从来没有听过更好听的声音了。
19.D
20.B句意:一我可以把自行车放在这儿吗?一不,你不可以。回答may开头的疑问句,用can.故选B。
21.C考查时态。句意为:实际上他过着舒适的生活,但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知,应用过去进行时,故选C。
22.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout应付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根据句意可知,应选D项。
23.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房
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