安徽省池州市2021届高三英语1月月考试题

安徽省池州市2021届高三英语1月月考试题命题范围：模块一至模块五考试时间：120分钟第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。HowwastheweatherlastSaturday?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A.Returntotheparty.B.Gohome.C.Attendameeting.Whatisthemandoing?A.Sendingatext.B.Movingthefurniture.C.Paintingthewalls.Wherewillthespeakersmeetthisevening?A.Outsideabookstore.B.Inacafe.C.Inaconcerthall.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Afilm.B.Asong.C.Anactor.第二节（共15小题；每小题L5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inahospital.B.Athome.C.Inarestaurant.Whatdidthemandotoday?Hewenttothedentist，s.Hehadhiseyesexamined.CHemademedicalappointments.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。Whatdidthewomanthinkoftheprogramlastnight?A.Boring.B.So-so.C.Satisfying.Whatdoesthemanlikedoing?A.WatchingTV.听下面一段较长对话,

10.Whatistheman

A.Theservice.A.WatchingTV.听下面一段较长对话,

10.Whatistheman

A.Theservice.dissatisfiedwithabouttheairport?B.Theparkinglot.C.Thelocation.Howdoesthemanusuallygototheairport?A.Bycar.B.Bysubway.C.Bybus.check-in?C.Itisuncomfortable.check-in?C.Itisuncomfortable.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13.Whatisthewoman'sproblem?A.Shecan，tconnectBShecanA.Shecan，tconnectBShecan，trememberC.Shecan，tusethe14.Whathasthewomanhercomputer

hercomputertothesystem,password.systemproperly,done?DearSirorMadam,MynameisLiHua.AsanexchangestudentfromChina,Iamstudyinginalocalschool.IamreallydelightedtolearnthataguideforyourChineseculturalrelicexhibitionisrequiredandI'mconfidentthatIamtrulyfitfortheposition.Tostartwith,myadvantagefirstliesinthefactthatIamfromChinaandusedtobeavolunteerinShanghaiMuseumandquitefamiliarwithChineserelics.Furthermore,beinganoutgoingandoptimisticboy,IamgoodcommunicatingwithothersandintroducingChineseculturetotheworldisalwaysmyhonorandmypleasure.Finally,thereisnoproblemwithmyspokenEnglish,asIhavelivedhereforalmostayearandIhavenodifficultycommunicatingwithothersinEnglish.Iwouldreallyappreciateitifyoucanoffermethechancetobeavolunteerinyourmuseum.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHuaShehastalkedwithITaboutherproblem.Shehassenthercomputertothefactory.ShehasmadeaphonecalltoIT.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?Waitpatiently.Breakthemeeting.Makelongphonecalls.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?SheknewaboutthemeetingfromTom.ShehaswaitedforITforthreehours.Sheisunwillingtotroubleothers.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。Whatisthespeakermainlydiscussing?Thebenefitsofsellingonline.Thepotentialrisksofsellingonline.Thedosanddon'taboutsellingonline.Whatisthedisadvantageofthebigplatforms?Theydon，tofferinsurancetotheseller.Theychargeafeeforadvertising.Theycan，tbeaccessedeasily.Whatshouldbeavoided?Sellingthingsofgreatvalueonline.Meetingthebuyerataprivateplace.Usingaseparatee-mailforsellingonline.Howwillthesellerbebannedfromthewebsite?Byprovidingfalsedescriptionsofproducts.Bysellingproductsatahighprice.Byofferingpersonalinformation.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ASharon,Age22Themostimportantthingtokeepinmindwhengoingintohighschoolistobeyourself.Besides,Idon，tknowwhatyourmiddleschoolwaslike,buthighschoolteacherwillnotcareaboutthingssuchashowmuchhomeworkyoualreadyhaveinonenight.It'sbesttojustlearntodealwiththingsandmanageyourtimewiselysoyoucanachieveeverythingyouneedto.Frank,Aged21Ithinkalmosteverykidfeelsbothnervousandexcitedbeforetheirfirstday.Youwillprobablyloveit.Idid.Youshouldjoininsomesportsoractivitiesthatwillmakeyourhighschoolexperiencemoreenjoyable.Goodluck!Eddie,Aged20WhenIstartedhighschool,Iwasreallynervoustoo,especiallysinceIhadbeenhomeschooledallthroughmiddleschoolanddidn，treallyknowanyone.Isupposethebestadvicewouldbetojustrelax.Thefirstcoupleofdayscanbealittlebithard,butthingswillbecomeeasierbeforeyouknowit.David,Aged19rmnotgoingtolie.Thefirstdayiskindfrightening.Butyou，11getusedtoit.Don，tbeafraidofanyone;upperclassmenwillpickonyoumoreifyouletthemknowyou,reafraid.Justtakeiteasy.Makingsomefriendsandstayingwiththemwillgreatlyhelpyougetusedtohighschoolquickly.schoolquickly.schoolquickly.21.WhatcanweA.B.C.D.TeachersStudentsTeachersStudentsAfterthefirstweekitinferfromSharonaboutarequitestrict,oftenstayupatnight,providelittlecareforshouldmakegooduseofsreallynotbadatall.Donschoolquickly.21.WhatcanweA.B.C.D.TeachersStudentsTeachersStudentsAfterthefirstweekitinferfromSharonaboutarequitestrict,oftenstayupatnight,providelittlecareforshouldmakegooduseofsreallynotbadatall.Don，tworry,highschool?22.HowdidEddiefeelonhisfirstdayA.Excited.B.Bored.C.Relaxed.students.theirtime.ofhighschool?D.Worried.23.Whomentionstheimportanceoffriends?23.A.Frank.B.David.C.Sharon.D.Eddie.BMarkTwainleftschoolwhenhewastwelve.Hehadlittleschooleducation.Inspiteofthis,hebecamethemostfamouswriterofhistime.Hemademillionsofdollarsbywriting.HisrealnamewasSamuelLanghorneClemens,butheisbetterknownallovertheworldasMarkTwain,hispen-name.MarkTwainwasbornin1835andhewasnotahealthybaby.Infact,hewasnotexpectedtolivethroughthefirstwinter.Butwithhismother'stendercare,hemanagedtosurvive.Asaboy,hecausedmuchtroubleforhisparents.Heusedtoplayjokesonallofhisfriendsandneighbors.Hedidn，tliketogotoschool,andheconstantlyranawayfromhome.HealwayswentinthedirectionofthenearbyMississippi（密西西比1可）.Hewasnearlydrownedninetimes.Afterhisfather'sdeathin1847,Marktwainbegantoworkforaprinter,whoonlyprovidedhimwithfoodandclothing.Then,heworkedasaprinter,ariver-boatpilotandlaterjoinedthearmy.Butshortlyafterthathebecameaminer.Duringthisperiod,hestartedtowriteshortstories.Afterwardshebecameafull-timewriter.In1870,MarkTwaingotmarried.IntheyearsthatfollowedhewrotemanybooksincludingTomSawyerin1876,andHuckleberryFinnin1884,whichmadehimfamous,andbroughthimagreatfortune.Unfortunately,MarkTwaingotintodebtsinbadinvestmentsandhehadtowritelargenumbersofstoriestopaythesedebts.In1904,hiswifedied,andthenthreeoftheirchildrenpassedaway.Attheageof70,hishairwascompletelywhite.Heboughtmanywhitesuitsandneckties.HeworenothingbutwhitefromheadtofootuntilhisdeathonApril21,1910.WecaninferfromthetextthatinmarkTwain'schildhood,.helearnedalotatschool.heoftenplayedgameswithotherboys.heoftenwentswimmingwithotherboys.hismotheroftenworriedabouthissafety.Inordertomakealiving,MarkTwain.wrotestoriesinthebeginning.firstworkedasapilot.didmanykindsofwork.joinedthearmyafterheworkedinamine.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?MarkTwainwasbetterknownforhisrealname.MarkTwainlikedswimmingwhenhewasveryyoung.CMarkTwain,swifediedfromhisdebts.D.MarkTwainpassedawayattheageof65.Beforehisdeath,MarkTwain.A.becameawhiteman.B.wasinlowspirits.C.likedtobuyallkindsofclothes.D.hadnothingon.CAccordingtoanewUSstudy,coupleswhoexpecttheirchildrentolookaftertheminoldageshouldhopetheyhavedaughtersbecausedaughtersaretwiceasattentiveassonsoverall.TheresearchbyAngelinaGrigoryeva,fromPrincetonUniversity,foundthat,whilewomenprovideasmuchcarefortheirelderlyparentsastheycanmanage,mendoaslittleastheycangetawaywithandoftenleaveittofemalefamilymembers.Heranalysisofthefamilynetworksof26,000oldAmericansconcludedthatgenderisoneofthemostimportantthingsthatdecidewhetherornotpeoplewillactivelycarefortheirelderly,parents.InapaperpresentedattheannualconferenceoftheAmericanSociologicalAssociationinSanFrancisco,sheconcludesthatsimplyhavingasistermakesmenlikelyprovidelesscare.UsingdatafromtheUniversityofMichiganHealthandRetirementStudy,astudywhichhasbeentrackingacross-sectionofover50sforthelastdecade,shecalculatedthatwomenprovideanaverageof12.3hoursamonthofcareforelderlyparentswhilemenofferonly5.6hours.“Sonsreducetheirrelativecaregivingeffortswhentheyhaveasister,whiledaughtersincreasetheirswhentheyhaveabrother.〃“Thissuggeststhatsonspassonparentcaregivingresponsibilitiestotheirsisters./zIntheUK,the2011Censusshowedthattherearenowaround6.5millionpeoplewithcaringresponsibilities,afigurewhichhasrisenbyatenthinadecade.Butmanyaredoingsoattheriskoftheirhealth.Thecensusshowedthatthosewhoprovide50hoursormoreofcareaweekwhiletryingtoholddownafulltimejobarethreetimesmorelikelytobestrugglingwithillhealththantheirworkingcounterpartswhoarenotcarers.Accordingtothepassage,what'sthemostimportantfactortopredictifpeoplewillactivelycarefortheelderly?A.Education.B.Gender.C.Career.D.Income.TheUSstudyfindsthat.havingasistermakesmenlesslikelytolookaftertheirparentssonsaretwiceaslikelyasdaughterstocareforparentsinoldagesonsareunwillingtoleavecaregivingresponsibilitiestotheirsisterssonsanddaughtersseemtogiveequalcaretotheirparentsWhatdoestheauthorstressinthelastparagraph?Peopleshouldgiveuptheirjobtocarefortheelderly.Manycareprovidersworklongerhoursthanothers.Manycareprovidershavepotentialhealthproblems.Peopleshouldn'tpassoncaringresponsibilitiestoothers.31.Theauthordevelopsthetextby.explainingsocialnetworksofcareersdescribingpeople，sexperiencesanalyzingvariousresearchesanddatacomparingdifferentgenderDItisnosecretthatphysicalactivityisnecessarytoaperson,swell-being.Becausechildrenarecontinuouslydevelopingphysicallyandemotionally,theyareespeciallyaffectedbythebenefitsofactivity.FormerFirstLadyMichelleObama?sLet'sMoveinitiativereportsthatnearlyone-thirdofUSchildrenareoverweightorobese,andthat“schoolsareakeysettingforkidstogettheir60minutesofplaywithmoderateactivity,giventhesignificantportion（部分）oftimetheyspendthere.”Physicaleducationprogramsinschoolsdirectlybenefitstudents?physicalhealth.Regularexercisepromotesmusclesandbonedevelopment.Inadditiontoparticipatinginphysicalactivity,studentsinP.E.learnthefundamentalsofahealthfullifestyle,thebuildingblocksuponwhichtheycandevelopintohealthy,knowledgeableadults.ThoughthelackofattentiononP.E.isoftenjustifiedasanopportunitytospendmoretimeintheclassroom,studiesshowthatphysicalactivitycontributestoimprovedacademicperformance.Regularactivityduringtheschooldayisstronglyassociatedwithhigherconcentrationlevels.AstatewidepolicyinNorthCarolinarequiresthatchildrenfromkindergartentoeighthgradeparticipatein30minutesofphysicalactivityeachday.ActivitiesinP.E.helpchildrendevelophealthfulsocialinteractions.Fromayoungage,childrenlearncooperationthroughgroupactivitiesandformapositivesenseofidentityaspartofateam.Suchgroupactivitiesarecontinuallyimportantaschildrengrowolder.TheInternationalPlatformonSportandDevelopmentstatesthatsporthasbeenusedasapracticaltooltoengageyoungpeopleintheircommunitiesthroughvolunteering,resultinginhigherlevelsofleadershipandcommunityengagementamongyoungpeople.ThebenefitsofP.E.toachild'smentalhealtharebothcomplexandcomprehensive.Improvedphysicalhealth,academicsandsocialinteractionsallcontributetogoodmentalhealth.Physicalactivitysetsthestageforagoodnight'ssleep,providesmoreenergytoparticipateinhobbiesandinteractwithothers.Thefirstparagraphimpliesthat.childrenarebecomingmuchlaziernowadayssomeschoolshaveforbiddenphysicalactivitymostparentsaredissatisfiedwithschooleducationschoolsmustpaymoreattentiontophysicaleducationPhysicaleducationisignoredinawaybecause.childrendisliketakingphysicalactivityschoolsareworriedaboutchildren'ssafetystudentsshouldhavemoretimeforstudylesssportingequipmentisavailabletoschoolchildrenWhichisNOTabenefitofP.E.classes?Theyassureyouofasuccessfulfuture.Theykeepyourmindinagoodstate.Theyhelpyoufocusonyourstudies.Theydogoodtoyoursocialskills.Whatistheauthor,spossibleattitudetowardsthepolicyinNorthCarolina?Sceptical.B.Favorable.C.Ambiguous.D.Objective.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项；选项中有两项为多余选项。Doyouhaveahobby?Somethingyoulookforwardtospendingyourtimewith?Somethingyoulovetodo?36Ormakingmodelairplanes.Sketching.Ormakingusefulthingsoutofwastematerial.Itcouldbeamusicalinstrumentthatyouloveplaying.Orsinginganddancing.Therearemanythingsthatahobbycangiveyou,apartfromanenjoyabletime.Sashaywasashyboybutthroughhisinterestinmodelairplaneshelearnedthevalueofstickingtoataskuntilitwasfinished.Hismodelairplaneclubbroughthimtogetintotouchwithsimilarsouls.37Havingahobbyhelpsyourelaxandgetawayfromtheroutinesofschool.38Youreallyneedthiswelldeservedone,too!Itgivesyoufocus,self-dependence,confidenceandbuildsyourpersonality.Thisisanopportunitytoloseyourselfinanenjoyableactivity,awayfromthepressureofschool,soattheendofit,youfeelrelaxedandyet,mentallycharged.Yourhobbydefinesyou.39Anditalsoshowsyouwhatyouaregoodat,andhowfaryoucango,whenyouapplyyourself.40.Forahobbyis:Happiness:somethingwhichyoulookforwardtodoing.Opportunity:tonurtureanddevelopyourspecialanduniqueskillsandcelebratethem.Believeinyourself:makesyouunderstandyourstrongadvantagesandimprovesyourconfidence.Bestinyou:bringsoutyourbest一forineachoneofusthereisabestthatisonlyours.YOUgivesyouauniquecharacter,andmakesyouYOU!A.Sogoaheadanddevelopahobby.Itgivesyouabreak.Itprovesyourability.Hobbiesshowyourcharacter.Itshowsyourspecialskills.Itcouldbecollectingsomething.Helearnedtomakefriendsforthefirsttime.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题L5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Parentstodayarewealthierthantheirparentsandtheywanttheirchildrentohavemorethanwhattheyhad.Yetparentsoften41togivetheirchildrenwhattheyhadwhentheywereyoung.Forexample,today?sgenerationsofchildrenmostlyhavetheirownprivate42withatelevision,theirowncellphone,theirowncomputer,andfinallywhentheyare43enoughtheywillevenhavetheirowncars44allofthesethings,childrendonot45thesegiftsasmuchaspreviousgenerationsdid.46,childrenareoften47justspoiled（被宠坏的），andallthesethingsgivethem48enjoymentwhentheyreallyneedsome49totheirowndevelopment.Finally,children50theseshort-termactivitiesinordertofightagainsttheirboredom,andasaresultofthis,kids51shorterperiodsofattentionwithlittle52.Theobviousquestionthatyoumaybeaskingisprobablythat:53patienceisavirtue,thenwhydon，tparents54it?Intoday，ssociety,itisfareasiertomakechildrenloseconcentrationthantoteachpersonaldevelopment55andthat'sacommonproblem.Forexample,itismucheasierforparentstobuyanewtoyorturnonthetelevisionfortheirchildrenthanto56theircuriosityinanaturalway.Thisstrong57toknowtheworldwillleadthemthroughself-learning,bywhichtheywouldslowlyvaluethe58ofhardworkandpatience.Basically,theeasiestmethodforparentstoteachpatiencetotheirchildrenisnotby59themthings,butbygivingtheirchildrenanopportunitytolearnwhattheyareinterestedin.Thus,parentscanteachtheirchildrenthesame60lessonsthattheyhavepainfullylearnedtoo.Thepointis,realizewhattheylackandtakeactionimmediately.41.A.neglectB.refuseC.promiseD.hesitate42.A.teachersB.doctorsC.housesD.bedrooms43.A.cleverB.oldC.richD.good44.A.AsaresultofB.ForthepurposeofC.InsteadofD.Regardless45.A.prepareB.understandC.valueD.accept46.A.BesidesB.OtherwiseC.SomehowD.Therefore47.A.lessthanB.morethanC.notmorethanD.nomorethan48.A.positiveB.littleC.naturalD.immediate49.A.attentionB.helpC.attitudeD.contribution50.A.provideB.organizeC.watchD.require51.A.needB.developC.drawD.improve52.A.timeB.patienceC.effortD.hope53.A.AsB.UnlessC.SinceD.Thoug54.A.learnB.researchC.teachD.have55.A.directionsB.experiencesC.coursesD.skills56.A.satisfyB.showC.studyD.follow57.A.positionB.pointC.orderD.desire58.A.costB.rewardsC.relationsD.differences59.A.passingB.readingC.buyingD.making60.A.interestingB.hardC.speciaD.strange第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材.料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Oncetherelivedarichman61wantedtodosomethingforthepeopleofhisown.62firsthewantedtofindoutwhethertheydeservedhishelp.Inthecentreofthemainroadintothetown,hep1aced63verylargestone.Thenhe63（hide）behindatreeandwaited.Soonanoldmancamealongwithhiscow.“Whoputthisstoneinthecentreoftheroad?”saidtheoldman,buthedidnottrytoremovethestone.Instead,withsomedifficultyhepassedaroundthestoneandcontinuedonhisway.65mancamealonganddidthesamething;thenanothercame,andanother.Allofthemcomplainedaboutthestonebutnottriedtoremove66>Lateintheafternoonayoungmancamealong.Hesawthestone,67（say）tohimself:"Thenight68（be）verydark.Someneighborswillcomealonglaterinthedarka