中考全真模拟考试《英语试卷》含答案

英语中考模拟测试

学校班级姓名成绩

一、单项填空（10小题,每小题1分洪10分）（小题变为10小题，分值减少5分）

从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

1.Hurryup,aheavyrainis.

A.inthewayB.onthewayC.bythewayD.outoftheway

2.1couldn'tbelieveit!Therewashardlyanyoneinthetheatre,butthisbigmancameandsatrightme.I

couldn'tseeathing!

A.behindB.infrontofC.nexttoD.beside

3.一Whyareyousolatetoday?

—ThreebuseswentbywithoutstoppingwhileIatthebusstop.

A.amwaitingB.waitedC.havewaitedD.waswaiting

4.——Sorry.TmafraidIcan'tgoforapicnicwithyouthisweekend.Tmtoo.

—OK.Willyoubefreenextweekend?

A.freeB.busyC.sickD.happy

5.Youcanseetheinourfaceswhenwetalkaboutthegreatachievementsinthepast70years.

A.doubtB.prideC.regretD.ability

6.一Wouldyouliketeaorcoffee?

一,thanks.Iprefersomemilk.

A.NeitherB.BothC.EitherD.None

7.-Weforschoolintenminutes,Haveyoupackedyourschoolthingsyet,son?

——Ofcourse,Mom.

A.leaveB.haveleftC.willleaveD.wereleaving

8.—Whothematch?

—HAS________BIG.

A.beat;wonB.won;wonC.beat;beatD.won;beat

9.______usedto______apostofficenearmyhouse.

A.There;beB.There;haveC.It;beD.There;having

10.一ThetrafficisbecomingworseandworseinHefeibecauseofprivatecars.

—.Peopleshouldusepublictransportmoreoften.

A.SoundsboringB.IagreeC.IhopenotD.Nevermind

二、完形填空（20小题,每小题1分洪20分）（分值由每小题1.5分调整为1分，减少10分）

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.

A

Therewasakingwholovedartverymuch.Onedaya（n）11cameandsaid,"Oh,givemeablank（空

白的）wallinyourpalaceandletme12apictureonit.Itwillbemorebeautifulthananythingyouhave

everseenbefore.Thekinghappenedtohaveabignewhall.Sohe13theartisttoworkononeofthe

walls.

Atthesametime,anotherartistcameandsaid,“Oh,King!Pleaseallowmetoworkonthe14wall.I

shallmakeexactlywhatthatmanmakesonthewall15lookingathiswork,“Thekingdecidestogivethis

youngmanachance.

Thefollowingdaytheybegantowork.Thefirstartistbroughtinsomecommonthings,likepaint,oil,water

andsoon.Thesecondonecamewitha16andabucket（桶）.

Amonthlater,theybothfinishedtheworks.Thekingwentto17thefirstartist'swall.Itwasgreat.He

was18withitandgavetheartistalotofmoney.Hewenttothesecondman——thesamepaintingwason

theoppositewall.Thekingwasquitesatisfiedandgavehimdoublemoney.However,he19howthe

secondmanhadmadeit.

“Ijustpolishedthewallwiththecloth,themansaid.Thewallwasmadeofwhitemarble（大理石）.Hemade

itshinelikeamirror.Therefleclion（侄ij影）ofthefirstpaintingshoweduponit!

Itissaidthe20isareflectionofyou,too.Ifyouaresad,theworldwillbesad.Ifyouarehappy,the

worldwillbehappy.

11.A.musicianB.artistC.serverD.actress

12.A.putB.copyC.paintD.get

13.A.allowedB.realizedc.warnedD.decided

14.A.sameB.similarc.oppositeD.common

15.A.withB.underc.uponD.without

16.A.mirrorB.clothc.stickD.pencil

17.A.seeB.touchC.researchD.cover

18.A.busyB.crossC.popularD.pleased

19.A.knewB.noticedC.wonderedD.agreed

20.A.storyB.worldC.kingD.painter

Once,therewasanoldhorseandalittlehorseonafarm.Onedaytheoldhorse21thelittlehorseto

sendsamewheattoamill（磨坊）.Thelittlehorsewasvery22.Hecarriedthewheatandranhappily

towardthe23.Buttherewasariverinfrontofthelittlehorse.Hestoppedanddidnotknow24to

donext.

Justthen,AuntCowwaspassingby.Thelittlehorseasked,"AuntCow,pleasetellme.CanIcrosstheriver?^^

AuntCowanswered,44Itisnotdeep.Youcancrossit.”

Whenthelittlehorsebegantocrosstheriver,alittlesquirrel25him,“Littlehorse,don'tcrossit.You

willbedrowned（淹死）.Yesterdayoneofmyfriendswasdrownedinthisriver.^^

Thelittlehorsewasveryafraid.26hedecidedtogohomeandaskedhismother.Theoldhorseasked,

“Whydoyoutakethewheatback?What'swrongwithyou,mychild?,,

Thelittlehorseansweredsadly,"Thereisariver27me.AuntCowsaiditwasnotdeep.Butthelittle

28saiditwasdeep.Whatshall1do?”

Theoldhorsesaid,“Mychild,youshouldtrytocrosstheriverby29.Ifyoudonottry,howdoyou

knowtheriverisdeepornot?^^

Thelittlehorsecarriedthewheatandreturnedtotheriverside.Atlast,he30incrossingtheriver.Now,

heknowshowdeeptheriveris.

21.A.askedB.helpedC.invitedD.warned

22.A.worriedB.sadC.happyD.nervous

23.A.riverB.millC,houseD.farm

24.A.whyB.whatC.whenD.where

25.A.shoutedatB.lookedforC.listenedtoD.talkabout

26.A.QuicklyB.SlowlyC.FinallyD.Quietly

27.A.behindB.nexttoC.infrontofD.near

28.A.squirrelB.horseC.cowD.child

29.A.himselfB.yourselfC.herselfD.yourselves

30.A.succeededB.beganC.finishedD.enjoyed

三、阅读理解（20小题,每小题2分，共40分）（由5篇文章调整为6篇文章，题型和分值都不变）

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.

A

I'mLateForSchool

byRishaAhmed

Oh,no.Tmlateforschool.

Thealarmwokemeuplateinthemorning.

Ohhowcouldthishappen?

EmsureIhadsetthealarmright,Icouldhavesworn（发誓）.

Iwassupposedtowakeupatseven.

Butnowifsnearlyeight.

IfI'mnotontimemyteacherwillkillme.

Orelseshewillusemeforfishingasbait.

Inatotalhustlebustle（忙碌）Itriedtopackmybag.

Ohnowwhereismymathbook?

AndthenIalsorealizedIhadleftmypencilboxonthelawn.

MomtriedtostopmebutIwastoobusy.

Tohearwhatshehadtosay.

WithoutbreakfastIrantothebusstop.

Whilstthesunonme,castitsmanyabrightray.

Istoodtherewaitingformybus.

Whichalwayscameateight.

Butitdidn'tarriveatall.

Upoh,wasItoolate?

AtlastIgaveuphope.

Andcamehometorestfortheday.

Whenmyeyesfellonthecalendar.

IrealizedtodayisSunday.

31.Whendidthewriterprobablygetup?

A.6:50B.7：00C.7:50D.8：30

32.Wheredidthewriterleaveherpencilbox?

A.inthebagB.onthelawnC.nearherbookD.Wedon'tknow

33.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?

A.ThispoemiswrittenbyRishaAhmed.

B•Herteachermaybeverystrict.

C.Thewriterusuallygoestoschoolbybus.

D.TodayisSaturday.

B

Anoseisapartoftheface.Withoutthenose,wecouldnotbreatheorsmell.

Manypeoplethinkalargenoseshowsamanisbraveandwise.Man'snosehasanimportantroleinhis

imagination.Manhasmentionedthenoseismanywaystoexpresshisfeelings.Expressionsconcerningthenose

describethehumanweakness,anger,pridejealousyandhate.

InEnglishthereareanumberofphrasesaboutthenose.Forexample,toholdupone'snoseexpressesabasic

humanfeelings—pride.Peoplecanholduptheirnosesatpeople,thingsandplaces.

Thephrase,tobeledaroundbythenose,showsaman'sweakness.Apersonwhoisledaroundbythenose

letsotherpeoplecontrolhim.Ontheotherhand,apersonwhofollowshisnoseletshisinstinct（本能）guidehim.

Forthehumanfeelingofanger,thephrase,tohaveone'snoseputoutofjoint,isverydescriptive.The

expressionrelatestopersonswhohavebeenturnedasidebecauseofarival（对手）.Theirprideishurtandtheyfeel

unaccepted.

Thereareanumberofothers.Thenoseismorethananorgan（器官）forbreathingandsmelling!

34.Thephrase"toholdupone'snose“meansthatonefeels.

A.proudB.angryC.weakD.hateful

35.Whichkindofpeoplefollowshisnose?

A.Theonewhowon'ttakeotherpeople'sadvice.

B•Theonewhoiseasilycontrolledbyothers.

C.Theonewholetshisinstinctguidehim.

D.Theonewhoissoangry.

36.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Peoplecanbreatheandsmellwiththenose.

B•Thenosegivesdifferentandusefulexpressions.

C.Somepeoplehaveinterestingshapesofnoses.

D.Thenosegivesapersonspecialcharacter.

C

Lastmonth,4-year-oldRileyranfromhishousewithhisfamily.TheirhomeinParadise,Californiawason

fire.

Paradiseisawetplace.Butthisyearitgotalmostnorain.Theplantsandtreeswereverydry.Sowhenthefire

started,itspreadoutofcontrolandbecametheworstfireinCalifbria'shistory.Lotsofhouseswereburneddown,

includingRiley's.

Rileytookhisfavoritetoybeforeheleft.Itwasadinosaur（恐龙）.However,helefteverythingelse.Riley's

aunt,Tanya,postedaphotoofRileyonFacebookaskingforatoydinosaurbecausehemissedhiscollection.Soon,

boxesstartedcoming.

“AHmyfriendssharedmyFacebookpost,“Tanyasaid.Now,Rileyhasabout100dinosaurs.Thefamilyis

thankfulbecausethetoysarehelpingRileydealwithhisfeelings.t4Sometimeshe'llcryandsay'Iwanttogo

home,'"Tanyasaid.Heisexcitedtotalkabouthisnewtoys,though.gotlotsofdinosaurs.Ievengotasweater

withmynameandadinosauronit,“hesaid.

Rileyhasbaggedupsomeofthetoys.Hewantstosharethemwithkidswhodon'thaveanything.4€It?sagood

lessonfbrhimtopayitforward,^Tanyasaid,“Thismeanstosharethegoodthingshereceivedwithothers.Maybe

theywilldothesamefbrsomeoneelse.”

37.WhathappenedtoRiley?

A.Hishousewasburneddown.B.Helosthisfamily.

C.Hisfavoritetoywasmissing.D.Hecouldn'tfindhiswayhome.

38.WhydidTanya'sfriendsshareherFacebookpost?

A.ToraisemoneyforRiley.B.TohelpRileygetatoydinosaur.

C.BecauseTanyawasfamous.D.BecauseTanyaforcedthemtodoso.

39.WhatisRileygoingtodowiththetoys?

A.Throwthemaway.B.Givethemtohisaunt.

C.Returnthemtotheirowners.D.Sharethemwithothers.

D

Recently,HUAWEI,oneofChina'sbesthigh-techcompanies,haslaunched（发布）anappcalledStorySign,

thatwillmakeiteasierfordeafchildrentoreadstories.

SomeAIskillsfromHUAWEIareusedintheapp.Theyhelpdeafchildrenreadbyturningwrittentextinto

signlanguage.AcharactercalledStarintheappmakesiteasiertousetheapp.

Userscanalsochooseabookfromtheapp'slibrarythatisthenshowninsignlanguageusingcartoon

characters.ThefirstbookontheStorySignplatform（平台）isthepopularchildren'sbookSpottheDog.

Thedeveloperstriedtomaketheapp'smaincharacterStarpopularwithbothboysandgirls.Staralsowearsa

hearingaid（助听器）.

“WecreatedStorySigntomakeitpossibleforfamilieswithdeafchildrentoenjoyanexcitingstorytime,,,said

AndrewGarrihy,Huawei*sCMOforWesternEurope.t4Wehopethatbyremindingpeopletounderstanddeaf

childrenbetter,theyllbeencouragedtosupportoneofthecharitypartnersweareworkingwithacrossEurope.,,

Thereareabout32milliondeafchildrenaroundtheworld.Manyofthemhavetroublelearningtoread,this

mightbecauseofnogoodwaytoturnwrittentextintosignlanguage.Nowtheappgivesdeafchildrenagreattool.

40.WhoshouldtheappStorySignbecreatedfor?

A.Thechildrenwhocan'tsee.

B.Thechildrenwhocan*ttalk.

C.Thechildrenwhocan*thear.

D.Thechildrenwhocan*twalk.

41.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheappStorySign?

A.It'screatedbyaforeigncompany.

B.Ithaslotsofhightechnologyinit.

C.Thesignlanguageintheappisshownbyrealpeople.

D.Itcan'tbeusedwithoutahearingaid.

42.WhatdoesStarmainlyhelptodointheapp?

A.Encouragedeafchildrentoreadstories.

B.Choosestoriesfordeafchildren.

C.Makefriendswithdeafchildren.

D.Helpdeafchildrenusetheappmoreeasily.

43.What*sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.DeafChildren'sProbleminReading

B.DeafChildrenAroundtheWorld

C.ASpecialAppforDeafChildren

D.TheImportanceofHelpingDeafChildren

E

CharlesRoselivedinthecountrywithhisfather,whotaughthimtoreadandwrite.Whenhislessonswere

over,bewasallowedtoplayoutsideforonehour.

Therewasarivernearby.Onitsbanklivedapoorcoupleandtheirson.Joe.TheyweretoopoortosendJoeto

school.

Oneday,CharlesplayedalongtheriverandfoundJoemakingmarkswithapieceofchalk.Charlesaskedhim

whetherhewasdrawing.

“No.1amtryingtowrite.butIknowonlytwowordsthatIsawuponasign,andIamtryingtowritethere."

saidlittleJoe.*'IfIcouldlearntoreadandwrite.Iwouldbethehappiestboyintheworld.”

“ThenIwillmakeyouhappy.^^saidCharles.nIcanteachyouthat.*'

So,onthenextdaywhenthehourcame.CharleswenttoteachJoe.Joelearnedveryfast,andCharlessoon

begantoteachhimhowtowrite.

WhenMr.Roselearnedaboutthis,hetookCharlestotown.,andboughtsomewritingpaperandpens.When

theygothome.,CharlesrantoJoewithgreatpleasure.

44.Charleslearnedtoreadandwritefrom_________.

A.aschoolB.acoupleC.hisfriendD.hisfather

45.WhatdidJoeusethechalktodo?

A.Markapaper.B.Writetwowords.C.Drawpictures.D.Teachotherboys.

46.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?

A.Mr.RosealsowantedtohelpJoe.B.Mr.Rosedidn'tlikeshoppingalone.

C.Charlestookgreatpleasureinreading.D.Charlescouldn'twaittoplaywithJoe.

47.WhichwordcanbestdescribeCharles?

A.Brave.B.Shy.C.Honest.D.Helpful

F

RichardSearswasunknowninChinauntil2012,whenhisstoryofspendingallhismoneystudyingChinese

characterswasreportedonline.Thiscaughtpeople'seye.Theygavehimthenicknamet4UncleHanzi^^.

SearswasonceacomputerengineerintheUSA.Whenhewasyoung,hedevelopedaninterestinChinese

characters.In1972,whenSearswasonly22,hedecidedtolearnChinese.Heboughtaone-waytickettoTaiwan,

Chinatobeginhisstudy.

Afterseveralyearsofstudying,SearsstillfoundwritingChinesecharactersdifficult.Onepieceofadvicehe

receivedwastolearntheevolution（发展）ofChinesecharacters,becauseitcouldhelphimrememberthem.Since

then,SearshasmadehisownresearchtostudyhowChinesecharacterswereformed,andbuiltuphisowndatabase

（数据库）.

In1990,hecameupwiththeideaofsharingtheetymological（词源的）informationofChinesecharacterson

thewebsite.In2002,Searsmadethewebsitefreeforanyonewhowasinterested.JustbytypingaChinesecharacter

onhiswebsite,peoplecanfindouttheshapesandevolutionofthecharacter.

“ManypeoplethinkIamcrazy—spendingallmymoneyandtimeonthewebsite.Butforme,ifsjustan

interest,Searssaid.YearsoflivinginChinahasturnedt4UncleHanzi^into"GrandpaHanzi”,butonethingthat

hasn'tchangedistheloveSearshasforChinesecharacters.

48.WhendidSearsbeginlostudyChinese?（不超过10个词）

49.HowdidSearslearnwritingChinesecharacters?（不超过15个词）

50.WhatmakesSearskeepstudyingChinesecharacters?（不超过10个词）

四、补全对话（5小题,每小题1分，共5分）

根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项.

A:Howtimeflies!5J

B:Yeah!TmsorryIhavetoleavethislovelyplace.52

A:Don'tbesosad,Jerry.Tmsurewewillmeetagainsometimeinthefuture.

B:Ihopeso.53

A:Me,too.Maybemyparentswilltakemetovisityourcountrynextyear.

B:Really?That'swonderful.Thenwe'llmeetagain.

A:Thafsright.54

B:Excellent!Ican'twait.Thankyouverymuchforyourhelpduringmystayhere.

A:IVsmypleasure.55

B:Thanks.Seeyoutomorrowmorning.

A.Whatwillhappen?

B•Filletyouknowifwedecidetogothere.

C.It'stimeforustosaygoodbye.

D.I'mlookingforwardtoournextmeeting.

E.AndIalsohavetoleaveyou,mybestfriend.

F.Tilseeyouoffattheairporttomorrowmorning.

G.Ihaveaverygoodtimehere.

五、单词拼写（5小题,每小题1分洪5分）

根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺.

56.Thehouseisalwaysempty.Whoistheo（主人）ofit?

57.Youhelpedmealot.Ican'tthankyouenoughforyourk（善良）.

58.Icouldn'tunderstandwhy,butsuddenlyIhadthisf（感觉）thatsomethingterriblewasgoingto

happen.

59.Youcan'twatchthetelevision.It?sb（坏的）.

60.Ihadtomakeaquickd（决定）aboutwhattodowiththemoney.

六、书面表达（由25分调整为20分,共减少5分）

榜样的力量是无穷的，它传递着时代发展的正能量，我们从小到大,在心中铭记了许多榜样人物，他们的事

迹就如指路明灯，引导我们奋力前行，某英语报社正在开展以“Arolemodelinmylife”为题的征文活动.假如你

是李华，请你根据下面提示用英语写一篇短文，谈谈生活中谁是你的榜样人物，你的榜样人物都了些什么，以及

你的体会和感受.

提示:1.Whoisyourrolemodelinyourlife?

2.Whatdoeshe/shedoasarolemodel?

3.Whatdoyouthinkofhim/her

要求：1.语句通顺、语意连贯12.词数：80〜100（开头已给出，不计入总词数），

Arolemodelinmylife

Rolemodelsinlifesetgoodexamplesforus..

答案与解析

一、单项填空（10小题,每小题1分洪10分）（小题变为10小题，分值减少5分）

从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

1.Hurryup,aheavyrainis.

A.inthewayB.onthewayC.bythewayD.outoftheway

【答案】B

【解析】句意：赶快，暴雨要来了.考查介词短语theway挡道;ontheway在路上;bytheway顺便说一下；

outoftheway让开.根据句意，可知暴雨要来了，即在路上.故选B.

2.1couldn'tbelieveit!Therewashardlyanyoneinthetheatre,butthisbigmancameandsatrightme.I

couldn'tseeathing!

A.behindB.infrontofC.nexttoD.beside

【答案】B

【解析】句意：我简直不敢相信!电影院里几乎没什么人，但是这个高个男人过来，正好坐在我前面.我什么也

看不见！考查介词短语.behind在后面;infrontof在前面；nextto紧挨着;beside在旁边.根据"Icouldn't

seeathing!”以及句意可知，这个高个男人应该是正坐在我前面,挡住我，所以看不到.故选B.

3.—Whyareyousolatetoday?

-ThreebuseswentbywithoutstoppingwhileIatthebusstop.

A.amwaitingB.waitedC.havewaitedD.waswaiting

【答案】D

【解析】句意：-你今天为什么怎么晚？-当我正在公交车站等车的时候，有三辆车经过但都没有停.amwailing

正在等，现在进行时态；waited是过去式,一般过去时态；havewaited现在完成时；waswaiting过去进行时.

根据对话的意思可知，等车是过去发生的事情,并且这里表示“正在等车的时候…”，故应用过去进行时，选D.

4.—Sorry.TmafraidIcan'tgoforapicnicwithyouthisweekend.Tmtoo.

—OK.Willyoubefreenextweekend?

A.freeB.busyC.sickD.happy

【答案】B

【解析】句意：——对不起.恐怕这个周末我不能和你去野餐了.我太忙了.——好的.你下周末有空吗？考查

形容词.free空闲的；busy忙碌的；sick生病的；happy开心的;根据"I'mafraidIcan'tgofbrapicnicwithyou

thisweekend."及“Willyoubefreenextweekend”可知恐怕这个周末我不能和你去野餐了,回答问“下周有没有

空''，可推测出此处是“忙”，故选B.

5.Youcanseetheinourfaceswhenwetalkaboutthegreatachievementsinthepast70years.

A.doubtB.prideC.regretD.ability

【答案】B

【解析】句意：当我们谈到过去70年取得的巨大成就时，你能看到我们脸上的骄傲.doubl怀疑,疑问；pride

骄傲;自豪；regret后悔,遗憾;ability能力.根据句意whenwetalkaboutthegreatachievementsinthepast70

years可知，谈到取得的成就，应感到自豪.故应选B.

6.一Wouldyouliketeaorcoffee?

—,thanks.Iprefersomemilk.

A.NeitherB.BothC.EitherD.None

【答案】A

【解析】句意：——你要茶还是咖啡？——都不用，谢谢.我喜欢喝牛奶.考查不定代词.Neither两者都不；Both

两者都；Either两者之一；None三者或三者以上都不；根据句意理解及句中的选择teaorcoffee和回答中的

milk可知,这里表达的是“两者都不”，英语是neither,故选A.

7.—Weforschoolintenminutes,Haveyoupackedyourschoolthingsyet,son?

—Ofcourse,Mom.

A.leaveB.haveleftC.willleaveD.wereleaving

【答案】C

【解析】句意：——再过十分钟我们就上学了.你把上学的东西收拾好了吗,孩子？——当然可以，妈妈.本题

考查时态.leave是一般现在时,haveleft是现在完成时,willleave是一般将来时,were

leaving是过去进行时.根据intenminutes可知，此处用一般将来时，故选C.

8.一Whothematch?

—HASBIG.

A.beat;wonB.won;wonC.beat;beatD.won;beat

【答案】D

【解析】句意：——谁赢了比赛？——HAS打败了BIG.考查动词辨析.beat打败,其后一般加入或队伍,指打

败对手：won赢，其后一般加比赛、事物等，指赢得比赛.分析句子可知，第一处后加的是比赛,所以用won；第

二处后加的是人，队伍，所以用beat.故选D.

9.usedtoapostofficenearmyhouse.

A.There;beB.There;haveC.It;beD.There;having

【答案】A

【解析】句意：过去在我家附近有一个邮局.考查therebe句型.Therebe表示“某处有某物”,usedtodo“过去常

^1常”.故选A.

10.一ThetrafficisbecomingworseandworseinHefeibecauseofprivatecars.

一.Peopleshouldusepublictransportmoreoften.

A.SoundsboringB.IagreeC.IhopenotD.Nevermind

【答案】B

【解析】句意:——合肥的交通因私家车而变得越来越糟糕.——我同意.人们应该多使用公共交通工具.考查

情景交际.Soundsboring听起来很无聊；Iagree我同意；Ihopenot我希望不是；Nevermind别介意.根据答句

中“Peopleshouldusepublictransportmoreoften.”说人们应该多乘坐公共交通工具,可推出是同意对方的看法，

用“Iagree”符合题意.故选B.

二、完形填空（20小题,每小题1分洪20分）（分值由每小题1.5分调整为1分，减少10分）

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.

A

Therewasakingwholovedartverymuch.Onedaya（n）11cameandsaid,“Oh,givemeablank（空

白的）wallinyourpalaceandletme12apictureonit.Itwillbemorebeautifulthananythingyouhave

everseenbefbre."Thekinghappenedtohaveabignewhall.Sohe13theartisttoworkononeofthe

walls.

Atthesametime,anotherartistcameandsaid,“Oh,King!Pleaseallowmetoworkonthe14wall.I

shallmakeexactlywhatthatmanmakesonthewall15lookingathiswork,“Thekingdecidestogivethis

youngmanachance.

Thefollowingdaytheybegantowork.Thefirstartistbroughtinsomecommonthings,likepaint,oil,water

andsoon.Thesecondonecamewitha16andabuckel（桶）.

Amonthlater,theybothfinishedtheworks.Thekingwentto17thefirstartist'swall.Itwasgreat.He

was18withitandgavetheartistalotofmoney.Hewenttothesecondman—thesamepaintingwason

theoppositewall.Thekingwasquitesatisfiedandgavehimdoublemoney.However,he19howthe

secondmanhadmadeit.

“Ijustpolishedthewallwiththecloth,9,themansaid.Thewallwasmadeofwhitemarble（大理石）.Hemade

itshinelikeamirror.Thereflectiond到影）ofthefirstpaintingshoweduponit!

Itissaidthe20isareflectionofyou,too.Ifyouaresad,theworldwillbesad.Ifyouarehappy,the

worldwillbehappy.

11.A.musicianB.artistC,serverD.actress

12.A.putB.copyC.paintD.get

13.A.allowedB.realizedC.wamedD.decided

14.A.sameB.similarC.oppositeD.common

15.A.withB.underC.uponD・without

16.A.mirrorB.clothC.stickD.pencil

17.A.seeB.touchC.researchD.cover

18.A.busyB.crossC.popularD.pleased

19.A.knewB.noticedC.wonderedD.agreed

20.A.storyB.worldC.kingD.painter

【解析】本文通过两位艺术家在墙壁上作画的故事，告诉我们：其实世界就是你的一个映象，如果你是快乐的,

世界就是快乐的；如果你是悲伤的，那么世界就是悲伤的了.

11.句意：一天一位艺术家过来说：..

musician音乐家；artist艺术家；server伺候者；actress女演员.根据下文“Sohe____theartisttoworkononeof

thewalls.”可知此处提到一位艺术家，用artist符合题意.故选B.

12.句意：哦，在你的宫殿里给我一堵空白的墙，让我在上面画一幅画.

put放；copy复制;paint绘画;get得到.根据题干中“apictureonit”及下文"Thefirstartistbroughtinsome

commonthings"汰epaint,oil,waterandsoon.“可知这位艺术家带了油漆、油画质料、水等东西，要在墙上画画,

用paint符合题意.故选C.

13.句意：于是他让艺术家在其中一面墙上作画.

allowed允许；realized意识到；wamed警告；decided决定.根据上文“Oh,givemeablankwallinyourpalaceand

letmeapictureonit.”可知是艺术家请求在空白的墙上作画,此处是说国王允许了，用allowed符合题意.

故选A.

14.句意：请允许我在对面的墙上作画.

same相同的；similar相似的：opposite对面的；common普通的.根据下文“thesamepaintingwasontheopposite

wall”可知此处用opposite符合题意.故选C.

15.句意：我将在不看那个人的作品的情况下在墙上做出和他做的完全一样的东西.

with有；under在...之下；upon在....之上；wilhoul不，没.根据下文“Thereflectionofthefirstpaintingshowed

uponit!”可知第一幅画倒影在了大理石墙面匕由此可知第二位艺术家不需要看第一位艺术家的作品就能做

到，用without符合题意.故选D.

16.句意：第二位艺术家戴着一块布和一个桶来了.

mirror镜子；cloth布；stick棍；pencil铅笔.根据下文“Ijustpolishedthewallwiththecloth”可知第二位艺术家

用到了布.故选B.

17.句意：国王去看第一位艺术家的那面墙.

see看见：touch触摸；research研究；cover覆盖.根据下文“Itwasgreat.Hewas____withitandgavetheartist

alotofmoney.”可知国王是去看了第一位艺术家的画，用see符合题意.故选A.

18.句意：他对它很满意并给「这位艺术家很多钱.

busy忙碌的：cross生气的；popular受欢迎的；pleased满意的.根据题干中“gavetheartistalotofmoney”可知

国王对第一个艺术家的画很满意，用bepleasedwithsth.表示“对...很满意”.故选D.

19.句意：然而,他想知道第二个人是如何