新目标英语人教版七年级下册Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere全单元分课时

新目标英语人教版七年级下册Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere全单元分课时第1页/共122页Doyouknowtheseplaces?第2页/共122页supermarket第3页/共122页park第4页/共122页library第5页/共122页postoffice

第6页/共122页policestation

第7页/共122页hotel

第8页/共122页restaurant第9页/共122页bank第10页/共122页hospital第11页/共122页payphone第12页/共122页street第13页/共122页museum第14页/共122页bridge第15页/共122页1a

Matchtheactivitieswiththe

pictures.1.postoffice__2.policestation__3.hotel__4.restaurant__5.bank__6.hospital__7.street__8.payphone__9.park___agdihecbf第16页/共122页parkrestauranthotelThereisa…nearhere.第17页/共122页postofficebridgebanklibraryThereisa…nearhere.第18页/共122页parkgardenThereisa……nearhere.parkThereisn’ta….…..…nearhere.第19页/共122页hotelThereisa…….nearhere.Thereisn’ta…………nearhere.restauranthotel第20页/共122页Istherea

postoffice

nearhere?Yes,thereis.postoffice/No,thereisn’t.第21页/共122页libraryIstherea

…….

nearhere?Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.第22页/共122页1b

Listenandcirclethe

placesyouhearin1a.postoffice__policestation__hotel__restaurant__bank__hospital__street__payphone__park___第23页/共122页Yes,thereis.It’sonBridgeStreet.1c

Maketheconversationswithyourpartnerabouttheplacesin1a.Isthereahospitalnearhere?Pairwork第24页/共122页Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere?

SectionA第25页/共122页表示方位的介词第26页/共122页第27页/共122页第28页/共122页nearacrossfromnexttobetween…andinfrontofbehind在···附近在···对面贴近，紧挨着在···和…之间在···前面在···之后第29页/共122页-Where’sthesoccerball?-It’s_____thebox.near-Where’sthesoccerball?-It’s________thebox.nextto第30页/共122页ontheboxundertheboxinthebox-Whereisthesoccerball?-It’s…thebox.第31页/共122页-Whereisthesoccerball?-It’s_________thebox.infrontof第32页/共122页-Whereisthesoccerball?-It’s________thebox.behind第33页/共122页-Whereisthesoccerball?-It’s_____thebox.near第34页/共122页-Whereisthesoccerball?-It’s________thebox.nextto第35页/共122页-Whereisthesoccerball?-It’s___________thebox.acrossfrom第36页/共122页bigsmall-Whereisthesoccerball?-It’s_________________________________betweenthebigbox

andthesmallbox.第37页/共122页区别infrontof和inthefrontofBAAisinfrontofB.BAAisinthefrontofB.infrontof指位于某一物体外部的前面。Jhefrontof指位于某一物体内部的前面。Lucyissittinginthefrontofthecar.第38页/共122页Whereisthepayphone?It’sontheGreenStreet.on

第39页/共122页infrontofWhere’sthepayphone?It’sinfrontofthelibrary.第40页/共122页Whereisthepayphone?It’sbehindthelibrary.behind第41页/共122页Whereisthepayphone?It’sacrossfromthelibrary.acrossfrom第42页/共122页Whereisthepayphone?It’snexttothelibrary.nextto第43页/共122页between…and…Whereisthepayphone?It’sbetweenthepostofficeandthelibrary.第44页/共122页1.Thepayphoneisacrossfromthelibrary.2.Thepayphoneisnexttothelibrary.3.Thepayphoneisbetweenthepostofficeandthelibrary.4.ThepayphoneisonGreenStreet.5.Thepayphoneisinfrontofthelibrary.6.Thepayphoneisbehindthelibrary.2a

Matchthesentenceswiththepictures.Writeeachnumberinthebox.第45页/共122页452136第46页/共122页Thepolicestationisbetweentherestaurantandthehospital.Theparkis___________thebank.Thehospitalis___BridgeStreet.Thepayphoneis_______thepostoffice.Therestaurantis_________thepostoffice.Thehotelis_______thepolicestation.acrossfromonnextto2b

Listenandfillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox.Listeninginfrontofbehindnextto,infrontof,between,behind,acrossfrom,on第47页/共122页2c

Askandanswerquestionsabouttheplacesin1aonpage43.A:Where’sthehospital?B:It’snexttothepolicestation.Pairwork第48页/共122页A:Where’sthebank?

B:It’sonLongStreet.A:Where’sthehotel?

B:It’sacrossfromthepostoffice.A:Where’sthepayphone?B:It’snexttothepostoffice.第49页/共122页2d

Readtheconversationandanswerthequestions.ReadingIsthereabanknearhere?_______________________2.Where’sthebank?__________________________________________________________________3.IsCenterStreetfarfromhere?_________________________________Yes,thereis.It’sonCenterStreet,acrossfromthepark.No,itisn’t.第50页/共122页Tony:Hi,excuseme.Linda:Yes.HowcanIhelpyou?Tony:Well,I’mnewintown.Isthereabankaroundhere?Linda:Yes,thereis.It’sonCenterStreet.It’sacrossfromthepark.Tony:Oh…where’sCenterStreet?Linda:It’snotfarfromhere.Icanwalkwithyou.Tony:Oh,that’sgreat!Thankssomuch.Linda:Noproblem.

2dRole-playtheconversation.第51页/共122页1.acrossfrom意为“在……对面”e.g.Thebankisacrossfromourschool.

银行就在我们学校对面。

【拓展】across作介词，意为“从一边到另一边；横过”。e.g.Canyouswimacrosstheriver?

你能游过这条河吗？Languagepoints第52页/共122页2.infrontof意为“在……前面”（在某范围之外）

e.g.Thereisacarinfrontofthehouse.

在房子前一辆小汽车。

【辨析】inthefrontof“在……前面”（在某范围之内）e.g.Thereisadeskinthefrontoftheclassroom.

在教室的前面有一张桌子。第53页/共122页3.nextto意为“紧靠着；紧挨着；贴近”

e.g.Thelittleboyisnexttohismother.

小男孩紧挨着他的母亲。

【辨析】nextto与near的区别从空间讲near只表示“在……附近”；而nextto有“紧挨着”之意；nextto比near靠的更近。如：PetersitsnexttoMike.

彼特紧挨着迈克坐。

PetersitsnearTom.

彼特坐在汤姆附近。第54页/共122页4.HowcanIhelpyou?需要我帮忙吗？

表示向他人伸出援手，主动提出帮助的意思，此句还可说成:CanIhelpyou?或HowmayIhelpyou?

类似的句子还有：

MayIhelpyou?Doyouneedanyhelp?IsthereanythingIcanhelpyou?WhatcanIdoforyou?第55页/共122页单选1.Thereisabigtree____myhouse.A.infrontB.infrontofC.inthefrontD.inthefrontof小试身手B第56页/共122页2.Johnlikestosit______thecar.A.inthefrontofB.infrontofC.inthefrontD.infrontA第57页/共122页从方框中选择适当的介词填空。1.Thelibraryis______frommyhome.2.Thepayphoneis__________thepostofficeandthelibrary.3.Isthereahotel______here?4.Isthehospitalinfront____thepark？5.Thesupermarketis_______theschool.between，of，across，behind，nearacrossbetweennearofbehind第58页/共122页Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere?

SectionA第59页/共122页Therebe句型There+beThere+is+单数名词/不可数名词+地点There+are+复数名词+地点有某物在某地/某地有某物例句：Thereisasupermarketnearhere.Therearesometreesinfrontofourclass.Thereisabankinfrontofthelibrary.Thereare8librariesinourcity.第60页/共122页There_____apenand2rulersonthedesk.There_____2rulersandapenonthedeskisare就近一致原则某人拥有某物…have/has…Wehaveabiglibraryinourschool.Nancyhasapenonherdesk.第61页/共122页There____apenneartheruler.2.There____2booksonthetable.3.There____apenandtwobooksonthetable.4.There____2booksandapenonthetable.用be的适当形式填空：isareisare第62页/共122页1.某地有某物。Thereis+a/an+n.+介词短语.1有2某物3在某地

（介词短语）Thereare+(some)+n.-s+介词短语.第63页/共122页在桌子下有一本书。在书橱里有一些书。在地上有一个篮球。在椅子旁边有一些篮球。在门的后边有一个书包。在小汽车的前边有一些小孩。There

is

a

book

under

thetable(desk).

some

booksThere

are

in

thebookcase.

a

basketballThere

is

on

thefloor.

some

basketballsThere

arenearthechair.

a

backpackThere

is

behindthedoor.

some

kidsThere

are

infromofthecar.第64页/共122页2.某地没有某物。Thereisn’t+a/an+n.+介词短语.1没有2某物3在某地

（介词短语）Therearen’t+(any)+n.-s+介词短语.第65页/共122页在书桌上没有手表.在箱子里没有(一些)苹果.在附近没有邮局.在超市的对面没有饭馆.在桥街上没有银行.在我们学校没有外国学生.Thereisn’tawatchonthedesk.Therearen’tanyapplesinthebox.Thereisn’tapostofficeintheneighborhood.Thereisn’tarestaurantacrossfromthesupermarket.Thereisn’tabankontheBridgeStreet.Therearen’tanyforeignstudentsinourschool.第66页/共122页3.某地有某物吗?Isthere+a/an+n.+介词短语?1有2某物3在某地吗

（介词短语）Arethere+(any)+n.-s+介词短语?第67页/共122页在图书馆旁边有一个付费电话吗?在桥街上有一家超市吗?在你家附近有宾馆吗?在宾馆对面有银行吗?在邮局后边有饭馆吗?在你家有兄弟姐妹吗?Isthereapayphonenexttothelibrary?IsthereasupermarketonBridgeStreet?Isthereahotelnearyourhome?Isthereabankacrossfromthehotel?Istherearestaurantbehindthepostoffice?Arethereanybrothersandsistersinyourfamily?第68页/共122页Therearesomebooksonthedesk.Therearen’tanybooksonthedesk.Arethereanybooksonthedesk?Yes,thereare./No,therearen’t.What’sonthedesk?变否定句变一般疑问句对划线部分提问第69页/共122页1.图书馆在邮局的对面。

Thelibraryis___________the__________.2.在公园附近有餐馆吗？

Is_____arestaurant_____the_____?

3.紧挨着银行有一家旅馆。

There__ahotel_______thebank.therenearparkisnexttoacrossfrom小试身手postoffice第70页/共122页4.投币电话应在医院后面。

The___phoneis______the_______.5.在警察局前面有很多树。

Therearemanytrees_________thepolicestation.infrontof

paybehindhospital第71页/共122页Isthereabanknearhere?Yes,thereis.It’sonCenterStreet.Arethereanyrestaurantsnearhere?Yes,there’soneinfrontofthepostoffice.Where’sthehotel?It’sbehindthepolicestation.Where’sthebank?It’snexttothepostoffice.Where’sthepark?It’sarcossfromthebank,behindthehotel.Wherearethepayphones?They’rebetweenthepostofficeandthelibrary.GrammarFocus第72页/共122页Where’sthebank?_____________________________________2.IstherearestaurantonNorthStreet?_____________________________________3.Where’sthepayphone?_____________________________________4.Where’sthepostoffice?_____________________________________5.Isthereahospitalnearthepayphone?_____________________________________3a.Lookatthemapandanswerthequestions.第73页/共122页Where’sthebank?_____________________________________2.IstherearestaurantonNorthStreet?_____________________________________3.Where’sthepayphone?_____________________________________4.Where’sthepostoffice?_____________________________________5.Isthereahospitalnearthepayphone?_____________________________________Answerthequestions.It’sbetweenthehospitalandthepostoffice.Yes,there’soneacrossfromthepolicestation.It’sonNorthStreetnexttothepolicestation.It’sonNewStreetnexttothebank.No,thereisn’t.There’soneonNewStreet.第74页/共122页Thebankisnexttothehospitalandacrossfromthepark.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3b.Lookatthemapandwritethesentences.ThebankisbetweenthehospitalandthepostofficeonNewStreet.2.TheparkisbetweenCenterStreetandNewStreet.3.ThereisarestaurantonNorthStreet.第75页/共122页3c.Taketurnstochooseaplaceinthepicturein1aonpage43.Yourclassmatesaskquestionsandthenguesstheplace.第76页/共122页Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere?

SectionB第77页/共122页alongturnrightleftcrossingneighborhoodspendclimb沿着转向；翻向右边；右边向左边；左边十字路口街区；街坊花（时间、钱等）爬Wordsandexpressions第78页/共122页roadoftenairsunshinefreeenjoyeasilymoney路时常；常常空气阳光免费的享受；喜爱容易地钱Wordsandexpressions第79页/共122页DirectionSouth(down)West(left)East(right)North(up)第80页/共122页gostraightturnleftturnrightontheleftontheright

第81页/共122页1a.Matchthewordswiththesigns.a.goalongb.turnrightc.turnleft

1.__________2._____________3.___________acb第82页/共122页1b.Listenandwrite.

A________________B________________restauranthotel第83页/共122页1c.Listenagainandfillintheblanks.A:Excuseme.Istherea_______aroundhere?B:Yes,thereis.Justgo_______BridgeStreetandturn_______Whenyouseethelibrary.GoalongLongStreetandit’sonthe_______.It’s______________thesupermarketandacrossfromthe_______.A:Thanks!Andistherearestaurantnearthe_______?B:Yes._______alongNewStreet._______rightatthefirstcrossingandtherestaurantisonyourleft,______________thepayphone.A:Thankyouverymuch.B:You’rewelcome.hotelalongleftrightnexttobankhotelGoTurnacrossfrom第84页/共122页1d.ImagineyouandyourparteraretwoPeopleinthepicturein1b.Askandanswer.A:Isthereasupermarketnearhere?B:Yes,thereis.GoalongBridgeStreetandturnleftwhenyouseethelibrary.A:Gotit.IgoalongBridgeStreetandturnleftwhenIseethelibrary.第85页/共122页e.g.:A:Howdoyougettothebookstore?B:Getonthebus600atthestation.getoffthebusatthebookstore.A:Thanks!2a.Check(√)theplacesnearyourhome.Tellyourpartnerwheretheyare.clothesstorepostofficebookstoreschoolsupermarketbank第86页/共122页Thereisaclothesstorenearmyhome.Whereisit?It’snexttothebankonBridgeRoad.第87页/共122页Thereisasupermarketnearmyhome.

Whereisit?It’sbehindtheschoolonLongStreet.

第88页/共122页Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere?

SectionB第89页/共122页2b.Listen,readandmatch.

AnnaThereisazooinmyneighborhood.Iliketospendtimethereonweekends.Ilovetowatchthemonkeysclimbingaround.Themonkeyssometimesfight.Theylooklikemyfriendsandmewhenwefight!Togetthere,Iusuallywalkoutand

turnrightonbridgeRoad.ThenIwalkalongBridgeRoad.Thezooisontheright.第90页/共122页JohnIlivenearasupermarket.Myparentsusuallyshopthere.Thereisabigparkacrossfrom

thesupermarket.IoftenexerciseattheparkbecauseIlovethecleanairandsunshine.Thebestthingsinlifearefree!Togettothepark,youjusthavetocrossCenterStreet.第91页/共122页LisaIliveina

noisyneighborhood.Thereisapostofficebetweenmyhouseandaclothesstore.Butmyfavoriteplaceisthelibrary.ItisveryquietandIenjoyreadingthere.WhenIreadbooks,timegoesquickly!Youcangettothelibraryeasily.JustgodownNorthRoadandturnleft.Itisacrossfromthepark.第92页/共122页AnnaLisaJohn第93页/共122页2c.Readthepassagesagainandanswerthequestions.1.WhatdoesAnnalikedoinginthezoo?2.DoesAnnathinkmonkeysarelikepeople?Why?3.WhatdoesJohnliketodoatthepark?4.Johnthinksthebestthingsdonotneedmoney.Doyouthinkso,too?5.HowdoesLisagettothelibraryfromfromherhome?第94页/共122页1.WhatdoesAnnalikedoinginthezoo?2.DoesAnnathinkmonkeysarelikepeople?Why?3.WhatdoesJohnliketodoatthepark?Annalikeswatchingthemonkeysclimbingaround.Yes.Annathinksthatwhenthemonkeysarefighting,theylooklikeherfriendsfighting.Johnlikestoexerciseatthepark.第95页/共122页4.Johnthinksthebestthingsdonotneedmoney.Doyouthinkso?5.HowdoesLisagettothelibraryfromherhome?Yes,Ithinkso.No,Idon’tthinkso.Lisawalkstothelibrary.ShegoesdownNorthRoadandthenturnsleft.Thelibraryisacrossfromthepark.第96页/共122页1.neighborhood意为“附近;附近地区;街坊”

e.g.My

neighborhoods

arefriendly.

我的街坊们都很友好。

intheneighborhood在附近

e.g.在附近有一家中国餐馆。

ThereisaChineserestaurant

intheneighborhood.第97页/共122页2.spend花费（时间、金钱等）。spend+(时间、金钱)+onsth.e.g.杰克每天花很多时间做作业。

Jackspendsalotoftimeonhishomework.2)spend+(时间、金钱)+doingsth.e.g.

我妹妹每天花很多时间读书。

Mysisterspendsmuchtimereadingbooks.第98页/共122页3.Ilovetowatchthemonkeysclimbingaround.

我喜欢看猴子们爬来爬去。

lovetodosth.=liketodosth.

喜欢做某事

eg.Ilovetoplaybasketball.watchsb./sth.doingsth.

看某人/物正在做某事eg.Heoftenwatchesthemplayingbasketball.第99页/共122页4.Togetthere,IusuallywalkoutandturnrightonBridgeRoad.

togetthere“为了到那儿”，在句子中作目的状语，to还可以换成inorderto(为了)。

eg.Whenyouleave,turnoffthelights______energy.A.saveB.tosaveC.savingD.saved第100页/共122页5.free“免费的”e.g.这些书都是免费的。

Thesebooksarefree.

【拓展】free空闲的；（反义词）busy

e.g.格林先生本周不忙。

Mr.Greenisn’t

busy

thisweek.

或(Mr.Greenis

free

thisweek.)第101页/共122页6.Togettothepark,youjusthaveto

crossCenterStreet.

togettothepark

是目的状语前置，此句子中的just起增强语气的作用，和此处的haveto表示“只要，仅需”。第102页/共122页7.ItisveryquietandIenjoyreadingthere.

enjoy表示“喜爱；喜欢”，enjoydoing…,表示喜欢做某事，eg.Ienjoyinglisteningtosoftmusic.

我喜欢听轻柔的音乐。enjoy+名词/代词“欣赏、喜欢”eg.Bobenjoysmusic.

enjoyoneself表示“玩的高兴，愉快”=havefun=haveagood/greattimeeg.Ihopeweenjoyourselvesattheparty.第103页/共122页8.money是不可数名词,作单数看eg.钱是重要的，但并不是一切。

Money

isimportant,butitisn’teverything.第104页/共122页Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere?

SectionB第105页/共122页Myhouseisacrossfroma______onLongStreet.Iusuallygoshoppingata______nearmyhouse.Itisbetweena______andthe________.Onweekends,Iliketoplayinthe______.Togetthere,IgoalongLongStreetandturnleftonNorthStreet.Itisontheright,nexttoa________.3a

LookatthemapofCindy’sneighborhood andfillintheblanks.第106页/共122页1.先看所给的图片提示,看清道路与相关建筑物的名称。其次,通读全文,了解短文中所描述的出发地,目的地,以及行进的路线。3.然后,细读每句话,根据行进路线及空格前后所用的介词来仔细推敲每个空格应填的内容。4.最后,再通读一遍短文,看是否通顺。思路指导第107页/共122页Myhouseisacrossfroma_______onLongStreet.Iusuallygoshoppingata____________nearmyhouse.Itisbetweena___________andthe_________.Onweekends,Iliketoplayinthe_____.Togetthere,IgoalongLongStreetandturnleftonLongStreet.Itisontheright,nextto______.librarysupermarketpostofficehotelparkChecktheanswers.library第108页/共122页Drawamapofyourneighborhoodandwriteaboutit.Thesequestionsmayhelpyou.Ilivein_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3bWheredoyoulive?Whatisyourfavoriteplaceinyourneighborhood?Why?Howdoyougettherefromyourhome?Writing第109页/共122页这是一篇要求描写自己周围的一些地点。并说明自己最喜欢的一处地点，并说明原因，及如何去此处。首先，可根据实际情况写出自己家庭住址及周围其他一些地点。3.然后，描述一下自己最喜欢去的一个地方，并以because句来表达自己喜欢它的原因。写作指导4.接下来，描述一下如何到达此处，可以goalong,turnright/left,it’sontheright/left等句式来写。5.最后，再通读一遍自己的文章，看有没有错误。第110页/共122页Iliveinaveryniceneighborhood.Thereisabigparkacrossfrommyhouse.Itismyfavoriteplaceintheneighborhoodbecauseitisrelaxingandquiet.Ittakesmeonlyfiveminutestowalkthereeverymorning.Iliketoexercisethere.Thereisalsoabigsupermarketnearthepark.Thesupermarketisbetweenaflowershopandabookstore.OnePossibleVersion第111页/共122页Iamverybusyonschooldays,butIhavesome____timeonweekends.IliketospendtimewithmygrandparentsonSundays.MygrandmamakesthefoodsIlike.AndI_____playingChinesechesswithmygrandpa.He’sverygoodatit!Wealsoliketositandtalk.Wesometimeswatchtheneighbor’scats________thetrees.It’srelaxingto_____weekendslikethis.Ilovemygrandparents!freeCompleteth