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Book3Unit4SpaceExplorationWorkbookGroupA1.travel2.regular3.mental4.sports5.shallow6.naturalA+B1.travelagency旅行社2.regularcustomer常客/老客户3.mentalillness精神疾病4.sportsfacilities体育设施5.shallowargument肤浅的论点6.naturalresources自然资源GroupB1.argument2.facilities3.resources4.illness5.customer6.agencyEx1.Makephraseswiththewordsinthetwocolumnsandexplaintheirmeanings.Thenmakesentenceswiththephrases.Usingwordsandexpressions
(P79)Down:1.Astronghopeorwishdesire2.Tobeasignthatsthexistsorisgoingtohappensignal3.Apieceofclothusedforwashingordryingthingstowel4.Sththatthingscanbemadefrommaterial6.Happeningorexistingnowcurrent7.OnortothefurthersideofsthbeyondAcross:1.Informationorfactsdata4.Apieceofequipmentusedtocheckorrecordsthmonitor5.Avehicleusedfortravellingorcarryingthingsintospacerocket8.EnoughforaparticularpurposesufficientEx2Thinkofawordthatbestfitseachdefinitionandcompletethecrossword.Across:1.data4.monitor5.rocket8.sufficientDown:1.desire2.signal3.towel4.material6.current7.beyonddatamonitorrocketsufficientesiesigaltwelaeralcrrentbyond1.SomesatellitescangoaroundEarthin90minutes.Othersthataremuchfurtherawaycantakeawholedayto______Earth.2.CropcirclesfirstbeganappearinginEnglandin1975.Somepeoplebelievethesemysterious_________
arecreatedbyaliens.3.Themusicianhopesthathewillhave__________timetomakethenewalbum.4.Beforeyoubeginexercising,youshouldspendfiveortenminuteswarmingupyour_________.5.Pleasewritedownalistofthethingsyouwanttobuy,Youwillforgetthem__________.Ex3Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformsofthewordsinthebox.orbitpatternssufficientmusclesotherwiseargue,determine,independent,limited,muscle,orbit,otherwise,pattern,procedure,sufficient6.Ifyouencouragestudentstoexpresstheirthoughtsandcreativeideas,theywilllearntobecome_____________thinkers.7.Youmightberight,butdon’ttrytoconvincepeopleby________.Becauseiftheyareangry,theywillbeunabletohearyou.8.Thesafetyvideoshowstheproper___________forleavingthecinemaincaseoffire.9.Thedirectioninwhicheducationstarts启蒙amanwill__________hisfuturelife.---Pluto10.Thistrainingisdesignedforanyonewhohas_______knowledgeofoutdoorsurvival.Ex3Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformsofthewordsinthebox.independentarguingproceduredeterminelimitedargue,determine,independent,limited,muscle,orbit,otherwise,pattern,procedure,sufficient1.WangYaping,theonlyfemaleastronaut__________
theShenzhou10spacecrafttaughtaphysicslessontoChinesestudentsthroughalivevideo.2.TheChallengerdisasterthatoccurredon28January1986___________thedeathsoffiveNASAastronautsandtwospecialists.3.__________,Iwouldliketothankyouforallthehappytimesyousharedwithme,andallthegreatmemoriesyougavetome.4.They____________visitthespacemuseumbecauseafamousastronautwillgivealecturethere.Ex4Completethefollowingsentenceswiththecorrectformsofthephrasesorexpressionsinthebox.onboardresultedinInclosingcan’twaittocarryon,onboard,can’twaitto,asaresult,resultin,inclosing,runout,inthehopeof5.ThousandsofpeoplecometoLochNess(尼斯湖)eachyear_______________seeingthefamousmonster水怪.6.Thewater_________beforetheycouldreachthenextcity.7.Ifwe_________pollutingourplanet,whatwillhappentoourchildren?8.Manypeopledonotrealizetheimportanceofspaceexplorationtechnologyintheirlives.___________,spaceexplorationbecomesawasteoftimeandmoneyintheireyes.Ex4ChehopeofranoutcarryonAsaresultcarryon,onboard,can’twaitto,asaresult,resultin,inclosing,runout,inthehopeofGroupA1.space2.man3.worth4.smart5.else6.world7.down8.throughA+B1.spacewalk太空行走/太空漫步2.mankind人类3.worthwhile值得的4.smartphone智能手机5.elsewhere在别处6.worldwide世界范围的7.downtown闹市区的8.throughout自始至终GroupB1.kind2.while3.phone4.walk5.wide6.town7.out8.whereEx5.MakecompoundwordsfromgroupsAandB.Thenwriteyourownsentencesusingfiveofthem.Useadictionarytohelpyou.(Part1)GroupA1.high2.hard3.out4.narrow5.heart6.long7.sight8.grownA+B1.high-end高端的2.hard-working勤奋的3.out-going外向的4.narrow-minded狭隘的5.heart-broken心碎的/伤心的6.long-term长期的7.sight-seeing观光游览8.grown-up成年人GroupB1.working2.going3.minded4.end5.term6.seeing7.up8.brokenEx5.MakecompoundwordsfromgroupsAandB.Thenwriteyourownsentencesusingfiveofthem.Useadictionarytohelpyou.(Part2)1.Q:WhyisYangLiweifamousinChina?A:Becauseheis____________________________________.(第一个进入太空的中国宇航员).2.Q:Howdoyoufeelaboutthefilm2001:ASpaceOdyssey?A:I’mafraidthefilmis_______________________________.(太长,太乏味而无法看完)3.Q:WhywastheRussianspacestationMirbroughtdownoutoforbit?A:OneofthereasonsisthatMirwastoooldand__________________________.(不再是安全的居所).4.Q:Wouldyouliketotraveintospacesomeday?A:Yes,andIwanttobecome___________________________.(登陆火星的第一个中国人)5.Q:Couldyouprovideasimpleintroductiontohowspacerocketswork?A:I’mafraidthewholeprocessis__________________________________.(太复杂了,无法用几句话解释清楚).Ex1.Completethesentencesusinginfinitivesastheattributeortheadverbial.thefirstChineseastronauttogointospacetoolongandboringformetofinishnolongerasafeplacetoliveinthefirstChinesetolandonMarstoocomplicatedtoexplaininafewwordsUsingStructures1.Thespaceshuttle(航天飞机)wascreatedasareusablelaunchvehicle_________astronautsandotherequipmentintopaceandbackagain.Theshuttlelookslikeanordinaryplanebutithasacargobay(货仓)thatislargeenough________asatellite.2.Spaceprobes(航天探测器)areoftensenttoplacesthataretoofarawayortoodangerousforahuman_______footin.Forexample,in1977,theVoyager1spaceprobewassent________picturesoftheplanetsSaturn(土星)andJupiter(木星).3.TheInternationalSpaceStationwastoobig________onEarthand_______intospace,sodifferentcountriesworkedtogetherandbuiltabout100modules(分离舱).Afterwards,thesemoduleswerejoinedtogetherinspace___________livingquarters,laboratories,andotherequipmentforastronauts_______formonths.4.Asthefirstwoman__________tomakeatripintospace,Tereshkovafeltluckyandproud.Whenthegreatdayfinallycameshewasalmosttooexcited_______asleep!Ex2Completethesentencesusingthecorrectformsofthewordsinthebox.tocarrytoholdtosettotaketobuildlaunchtoprovidetoliveselectedtofallhold,build,provide,live,set,carry,select,fall,take,launch
On17October2016,ChinasspaceagencylaunchedtheShenzhou11spacevehicle___________withtheTiangong2spacelaboratory.ThevehiclecarriedtheastronautsJingHaipengandChenDong.TheconnectionbetweenShenzhou11andTiangong2tookabouttwohourstobecompleted.Theastronautshadmanytasks______inspaceaspartoftheirmission.Firstly,theyhadtofloatthroughanarrow80-centimetrewidetubesoas_______
onboardTiangong2.Oncesafelyonboard,thepairwavedtothecameraonTiangong2,_________
greetingstoeveryonebackhome.Thentheyperformedvariousexperiments.Forexample,theygrewriceinspace.Theyalsogavethemselvesmedicalcheck-ups_______
howtheirbodiesaffectedby______inspace.JingHaipengandChenDongfinallyreturnedtoEarth30dayslater,________
theirspacemissionthelongestsuchmissionbyChineseastronautstodate.Ex3Completethepassagewiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinthebox.toconnecttodotogetsendingtoseebeingmakingmake,do,be,connect,get,see,send14moonMarsspacestationlifeoutsidetheEarthReadingandWritingWhatarepossiblechoicesforustoliveoutsidetheEarth?waterpastexplorationpossibilitylocationwithinthesolarsystemnotfarfromtheEarthargumentslivingconditionweather,temperature,food…15WhatcomesintoyourmindmentioningMars?HOMESONMARS?While-readingTask1.Scanthetextandanswerthefollowingquestions.1.WhatwasStephenHawking’sviewpointonsendinghumanstootherplanetstolive?2.Whatdoes“terraforming”mean?3.AccordingthetestdoneinHawaii,whatmightbeoneofthebiggestproblemsforthefirsthumanslivingonMars?Whatmightbethesolution?4.Whatisthewriter’sconclusionaboutlivingonMars?Para.1Line2:Hebelievedhumansmustmoveintospacetosurvive.Para.2Line1-2:TerraformingmeanschangingtheenvironmentonaplanetsothatitissimilartoEarth’s.Para.3Line5-6:Oneofthebiggestissueswasfeelingbored.HumansonMarswouldalwaysneedtokeepthemselvesbusywithvariousactivities.Para.4thelastline:ItseemsthathumanslivingonMarsmaywellhappenalotsoonerthanmostpeoplebelieve.1.RobertZubrin,arocketscientist,agreesandthinksstartingwithMarsmakesthemostsense.2.Asatest,sixpeoplelivedinaMars-likeenvironmentinHawaiiforayear…3.However,manyexpertsthinktheproject’scostofUS$6billionistoolowforittobesuccessful.While-readingTask2:Lookatthesentencestakenfromthetextandexplaintheitalicizedpartsinyourownwords.isthemostlogicalandpracticalaplacesimilartoMarsthebudgetofUS$6billionisnothighenoughfortheplantowork19While-readingTask3:Readthetextonceagain
1)underlinealltheexpressionsshowingdifferentopinions.
2)circle“to-do”sactingasattributiveandadverbial1.Sbthinkstheideaof…willcometrue.2.Sbbelieve…3.Sbagreesandthinks…4.Anotherbigconcernis…1.moveintospacetosurvive2.theabili
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