2021年泰州市英语三轮冲刺题目【带答案】

2021年泰州市英语三轮冲刺题目【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(40题)1._____,wedecidedtoleaveatonce,aswedidn’twanttoriskmissingthebus（）

A.Asitbeingprettylate

B.Itbeingprettylate

C.Itwasbeingprettylate

D.Beingprettylate

2.Wethoughtofsellingthisoldfurniture,butwe’vedecidedto_____it.Itmightbevaluable（）

A.holdontoB.keepupwithC.turntoD.lookafter

3.Onnoaccount（）todeprive（剥夺）astudentofhisrighttoreceiveeducation

A.anyoneisallowed

B.isanyoneallowed

C.anyoneallows

D.allowsanyone

4.Earthwormsoccur______adequatemoistureandfoodandthenecessarysoilconditionsarefound（）

A.andB.wheneverC.howeverD.whatever

5.Seeingherfathercomeback,（）

A.tearsrandownhercheeks

B.hertearsranout

C.sheburstintotears

D.tearsburstintoher

6.Itisessentialthatallthesefigures（）twice

A.checkB.arecheckedC.checkedD.bechecked

7.Thenewsreportershurriedtotheairport,onlythefilmstarshadleft（）

A.totellB.tobetoldC.tellingD.told

8.（）hislastword,hegotintoataxianddisappearedinnotime

A.FinishingB.FinishedC.HavingfinishedD.Tofinish

9.SinceDickwasbusy,herarelyhadtimetogotothecinema;（）

A.Janedidtoo

B.Janedidn’taswell

C.sodidJane

D.nordidJane

10.Hewasspeakingsofastattheconferencewecouldhardlyfollowhim（）

A.whatB.asC.butD.that

11.Thecarpethassomanystainsonitthatitneeds______（）

A.replaceB.toreplaceC.beingreplaceD.tobereplaced

12.Thetalltree,leavesaredarkerthanthoseoftheothertwo,wasplantedwhenmygrandpawasyoung（）

A.whichB.whoseC.ofwhichD.that

13.Traditionally,localmidwiveswouldallthebabiesinthearea（）

A.handleB.produceC.deliverD.help

14.We'dbettereliminatejunkfoodsfromourkitchenandkeepavarietyofhigh-qualityfoods________atalltimes（）

A.availableB.desirableC.enormousD.numerous

15.Iwastryingtodoistopersuademybrothertogiveupsmoking（）

A.ThatB.NowC.WhatD.Which

16.Manycompaniesareseekingtoexploitanddeveloptherichnaturalinwestregions（）

A.sourcesB.resourcesC.materialsD.power

17.Irushedtothemeetingwithoutbreakfast,onlythatithadbeenpostponed（）

A.totellB.tobetoldC.tellingD.told

18.Thereisnotmuchnewsintoday’spaper,（）

A.isitB.isn’titC.isn’tthereD.isthere

19.__________histelephonenumber,shedidn’tknowhowtogetintouchwithhim（）

A.Havingforgotten

B.Tohaveforgotten

C.Forgetting

D.Toforget

20.Toourgreat（）,Tom’sillnessprovednottobeasseriousaswehadfeared

A.anxietyB.reliefC.viewD.judgment

21.Theroomisinaterribledirtysurroundings;itcleaned（）

A.can’thavebeen

B.shouldn’thavebeen

C.mustn’thavebeen

D.needn’thavebeen

22.Undernocircumstances_______totellliestoparents（）

A.childrenareallowed

B.arechildrenallowed

C.childrenwillallow

D.willchildrenallow

23.HenryplannedtovisitcountrybesidesEngland（）

A.someotherB.everyotherC.severalothersD.other

24.（）thatthetradebetweenthetwocountriesreacheditshighestpoint

A.Duringthe1960’s

B.Thatitwasinthe1960’s

C.Itwasinthe1960’s

D.Itwasthe1960’s

25.（）,hefailedinthecollegeentranceexaminationagain

A.Todisappointhisparents

B.Tohisparents’disappointment

C.Athisparents’disapproval

D.Hisparents’disappointing

26.Thenewtechniquewillustodoubleourproduction（）

A.suggestB.enableC.persuadeD.make

27.Thecostoftheproducts（）to56,000dollars

A.reachesB.numbersC.amountsD.counts

28.Soloudly（）thatallthepeopleintheroomgotafright

A.heshoutedB.shoutheC.didheshoutD.hedidshout

29.Maryaswellashersisters______ChineseinChina（）

A.arestudyingB.havestudiedC.isstudyingD.study

30.Her（）tothejobleftherwithverylittlefreetime

A.devotionB.faithC.trustD.interest

31.Idon'tthinkthissoftwareisappropriatechildrenunder12yearsold（）

A.forB.amongC.toD.with

32.______hedoesnotcome,shallwegowithouthim（）

A.SupposingB.TosupposeC.SupposedD.Tobesupposed

33.—Helookssoyoung!

—Iagreewithyou.Helooks30,butheis____45（）

A.actuallyB.basicallyC.accordinglyD.entirely

34.Itisessentialthatallthereportstobepublishedtwice（）

A.bechecked

B.wouldbechecked

C.werechecked

D.willbechecked

35.AuntSharonlookssleepy.Shetobedverylatelastnight（）

A.canhavegone

B.musthavegone

C.wouldhavegone

D.shouldhavegone

36.Johnis_______theageofMary（）

A.oldB.twiceC.doubleD.asoldas

37.SpeakerA:Well,it’sgettinglate.Maybewecouldgettogethersometime.

SpeakerB:______（）

A.Soundsgood.I’llgiveyouacall

B.Takeiteasy

C.Nicetoseeyouback

D.Yes,I’veenjoyedit

38.Eachworkerputsinnearly2200hoursayear______average,andcontributesabout＄30toGDPperhour（）

A.withB.inC.onD.under

39.I’llacceptanyjob________Idon’thavetogetupearly（）

A.evenifB.aslongasC.incaseD.eventhough

40.Lastyearhelearned（）hehadexpectedbecauseheworkedalotharder

A.twiceasmuchas

B.twiceasmanyas

C.twicemorethan

D.twiceasmoreas

二、判断题(5题)41.A.否B.是

42.A.否B.是

43.A.否B.是

44.A.否B.是

45.A.否B.是

三、填空题(5题)46.Itis____thatthecompanywillmakeabigprofitintheexporttrade.（like）

47.Shesmiledbackatthe____facesofherstudents.（cheer）

48.____moretime,theexpertswillbeabletofindoutthecauseofthisdiseasefinally.（give）

49.Theyoungindustrialengineerdideverythingina____way.（leisure）

50.Manyforeignwordsandphraseshave____theEnglishLanguage.（rich）

四、完型填空(20题)51.57（）

A.positionsB.situationsC.conditionsD.destinations

52.65.（）

A.roofB.positionC.wallD.building

53.Almosteveryonehasahobby.Ahobbycanbe61peopleliketodointheirsparetime.Ahobbycan__62__themwithinterest，enjoyment，friendship，knowledgeand__63__.Itcanbesomething__64__theylearnmoreaboutthemselvesorabouttheworld.Itmayintroducethemtofriendswhosharetheirenthusiasmandfromwhomtheycanalsolearn.Ithelpsbothmanual__65__mentalworkersrelaxafterperiodsofhardwork.Italsooffersinterestingandenjoyable__66__forretirees.__67__，itcanbenefitpeople’smentalandphysicalhealth.

Differentpeoplehavedifferenthobbies.Peoplewho__68__hobbiesarehobbyists.Somepaintpictures，singpopsongs，__69__onmusicalinstrumentsandenjoy__70__coinsorstamps;others__71__flowers，gofishing，huntanimalsorspendtheirtime__72__sports;climbingmountains，swimming，skatingandplaying__73__.Anyone，richorpoor，oldoryoung，__74__orwell，canfollowasatisfyinghobby，__75__hisage，position，orincome.

__76__forme，Ilikesportsverymuch.SometimesIplaytennisorbadmintonorgoswimming.SometimesIexercise__77__andgorunningregularlyinthemorning.__78__Ichoose，ifIexerciseregularly，Iwillbesureto__79__andimprovemyhealth__80__mylife

（）A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingsD.allthethings

54.Thetaxidriverwasamaninhislatethirties.Hepickedmeupand__16__metomyplace.Iusuallyliketohavebrief__17__withpeoplenomatterwhereIcomeuponthemandthissituationwasno__18__.

Istartedbyaskinghimhow__19__was.Hetoldmebrieflythathisbusinesswasjust__20__butthecostofgaswasreallyhurtinghis__21__line.Wethengotaroundto__22__thejobenvironment.Hetoldmethathehaddifficultygettinganothertypeofworkbecauseofhis__23__."Iusedtobeacon（罪犯）,"hesaid__24__."PeoplelookatmyrecordandthenI'm__25__,butyouknowI'veturnedmylifearoundandhavebeen__26__forseveralyears.Youdon'tseemtobeatall__27__thatyouareridingwithacon?"Asweparkedatmyplace,Ithoughtaboutmy__28__forafewseconds."Itisnevereasytostartanew__29__,"Isaid,"butI'mgladyouarestarting.Ifyoudon'twanttodrivetaxiforthe__30__ofyourlife,thenyoucanmove__31__tosomeotherjobyoumaybe__32__."

Thedriverseemedtobequite__33__ashetookmymoney."Whatyousaidtomemakesalotof__34__,"hesaid."Iwillrememberyour__35__andthatyouwererealeasytotalkwith—Ihopetoseeyouagain."

（）A.ledB.droveC.showedD.guided

55.（）

A.highwayB.stationC.doorD.bedroom

56.3（）

A.hiddenB.stubbornC.focusedD.sighted

57.66.（）

A.whenB.whileC.sinceD.then

58.58（）

A.broadB.passingC.differentD.main

59.42.（）

A.braveB.realC.hardD.certain

60.IwasonabusoneMarchevening.Thedriverdidn’t____________tostartthebussoonbecauseitwasnotyet____________.Amiddle-agedwomangoton.Tiredandsad,shetoldherstorytearfully,nottoanyone____________particular.Onherwaytothestation,halfofher____________wasstolen.Theotherhalfwashiddenunderherblouse,soshefortunatelystillhadsomemoney____________.Afewminuteslater,shestoppedcrying,butstilllookedunhappy.Whenalltheseatswere____________,thedriverstartedtheengine.Theconductorbegantocollectfares.Whenshecametoanoldmaninworn-outclothes,heexplainedthathehad____________allhismoneywhenhehadaccidentallygotonawrongbusandnowhewastryingtogohome.___________hearingthis,sheorderedtheoldmantogetoffthebus.Theoldmanwasalmostintearsashe____________hertolethimtakethebushome.Thedrivertooktheconductor’ssideandrepeatedtheconductor’s____________.Thewomanwaswatchingtheincident.____________thedriverandtheconductorraisedtheirvoicesattheoldman,sheinterfered（干预）.Stop____________him!Can’tyouseehe’sonlytryingtogethome?Hedoesn’thaveanymoney!thedriver____________.Well,that’sno____________tothrowhimoffthebus,sheinsisted.Thenshereachedinsideherblouse,tookouther____________money,andhandedittotheconductor.Here’shisfareandmine.Juststopgivinghima____________time.Allheadsturnedtothewoman.It’sonlymoney,sheshrugged.Sherodetherestofthewayhome____________ahappysmile,withthemoneyshe’dlostearlier____________.Ontheroadoflife,thehelpofstrangerscan____________ourloadsandliftourspirits.Howmuchsweeterthe____________willbewhenwemakeitalittlesmootherforothers!

（）

A.tryB.careC.decideD.intend

61.53.（）

A.advantageB.useC.profitD.fortune

62.48.（）

A.getoffB.startC.getonD.stop

63.A.SB.TC.UD.V

64.Accordingtocurrentforecasts,theworld’spopulation,whichisdoublingevery35years,willbeatornear14billionbytheyear2030.Itisverymuchdoubtfulwhethertheworld__51__howtofeedthispopulationbythen.Thispopulationwillbeverymuchmoreindustrializedthantoday.Advancedcountriesare__52__toincreaseoutputbyafactorofatleastfivetimes.__53__countrieswillatleasthaveestablishedextractiveindustries,backedbyroads,airportsandpowerstations,and__54__toexportinordertobeabletopay__55__importedfoodandskills.Technologyitselfwillhavebecomemoresophisticatedandvarious.__56__,newmaterials,evenhardertodisposeofthanglassandplastic,willhavebeeninvented.Newdrugsandpesticideswith__57__side-effectswillhavebeeninvented.

New__58__oftransportwillabound:hovercraftwillskimoverlakesandcommonsto__59__thesilenceofwinter.Aflurryofrocketbeltedenthusiastswillleapaboutlikegrasshoppers,whileoverheadtheskiplinerscircumnavigatingtheglobe（环球航行）__60__fiveorsixhours,willemittheirsonicbooms（音爆）.Morepeoplewithmoretechnology__61__morepollution,moreenvironmentaldistortionand__62__privacy.Muchofthedamagewillcomefromthe__63__whichwillnecessarilybymadetofeedtheeverincreasingnumberofmouths,andtohousetheir__64__.Thecrashof__65__timberasforestsarefelled,willbeechoedbythethunderofexplosives,ascanalsandharboursareblastedintoexistence

（）

A.willfindout

B.hasfoundout

C.willbefindingout

D.willhavefoundout

65.52.（）

A.consultsB.ignoresC.praisesD.follows

66.9）（）

A.thoughB.asC.whetherD.if

67.25.（）

A.secretsB.problemsC.keysD.excuses

68.10（）

A.onB.inC.toD.off

69.54.（）

A.howB.whenC.whereD.what

70.44.（）

A.argueB.proveC.againstD.illustrate

五、阅读理解(20题)71.WhatwillKennethGinsburgmostprobablysuggestthatparentsshoulddo（）

A.Avoidsettingfirmrules

B.Setrulesthatareeasytounderstand

C.Avoidrulingwithanirongrip

D.Setrulesafterfamilydiscussion

72.Theunderlinedphrasefunctionbelowtheirabilityshownbytestscoresmeanstheunder-achievers________（）

A.oftengetlowscoresintests

B.doworseinactuallearningthanintests

C.usuallydobetterinteststhantheover-achievers

D.arealwaysslowinlearningandhavetomakemoreefforts

73.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage（）

A.WhatIsself-plagiarism?

B.HowDoPeopleStealfromTheirOwnWork?

C.TheEssenceofself-plagiarism

D.TheArgumentAboutself-plagiarism

74.Whenthoseunhappypeoplemeetothers,theywill_______（）

A.haveagoodtasteofthepleasuresofsociety

B.feeldepressedaboutthepleasuresofsociety

C.behappywiththepleasuresofsociety

D.enjoythepleasuresofsociety

75.Thekindofrebellionmentionedinthispassageisthatallteenagers_____（）

A.dressintheirownways

B.wearthesameclothes

C.listentothesamemusic

D.actinthesameway

76.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue（）

A.Therearebothadvantagesanddisadvantagesinusingawordprocessor

B.TheBritishcompaniescaremuchforthehealthofthepeopleusingwordprocessors

C.Thetechnologyinthefieldofcomputershasbeengreatlyadvancedoverthelasttenyears

D.Usingwordprocessors,secretariescangetmoretimetodomoreinterestingworkfortheirbosses

77.Whatistheauthortryingtotellus（）

A.Happinessoftengoeshandinhandwithpain

B.Onemustknowhowtoattainhappiness

C.Itisimportanttomakecommitments

D.Itispainthatleadstohappiness

78.WhichofthefollowingisNOTMENTIONEDinthethirdparagraph（）

A.Pupilscanlearnhowtobecapableorganizers

B.Pupilscanlearnhowtoworktogetherwithothers

C.Pupilscanlearnhowtoparticipateinteachingactivities

D.Pupilscanlearnhowtodeveloptheirreasoningabilities

79.Thereisameasurablerelationbetweenhowmuchapersonlearnsandhisattitudetowardthesubjecttobelearned.Whenfacedwithadifficultlearningtask,onepathtosuccessistoconcentrateonthepositiveaspectsofthesubjectmatter.Ifastudenthasaboringteacher,onesolutionistolookforthepositiveaspectsofcompletingthecourse,regardlessofhowboringtheteacherhappenstobe.Toaccomplishthismightrequireaprivatetutororsomeindependentreading,butwiththerightattitude,successispossible.

Over-achievers—studentswhodobetterthantheirtestscoresshow—usuallyhaveapositiveinterestinlearning.Theymaylearnsomethingsmoreslowly,andtheymaymakemoreefforts,but,tocompensate（补偿）,theyareoftenbetteratapplyingwhattheyhavelearned.Aslongastheydonothaveemotionalproblems,theyaresuccessful.

Under-achievers—thosewhofunctionbelowtheirabilityshownbytestscores—oftentendtoallowafewnegativefactorstoaffectthem.Becauseoftheirnegativeattitudes,theysometimesbecomeunfairlycriticalofteachers.Theyallowthemselvestogetboredwhenitisnotnecessary.Inshort,theirattitudesoftencausethemtolearnlessthanover-achievers.

Ifyoulearntoreplaceanegativeattitudetowardlearningwithsomethingmorepositive,youareontheroadtoachievingalmostanygoalyoudesire.Forexample,ifyourealizeapersonalcomputerwithawordprocessorwouldimproveyourperformance,buthaveanattitudethatkeepstellingyouthatacomputerisdifficulttooperate,youtendtomakeallkindsofexcuses.Inshort,youresistmakingfulluseofaterrifictool,simplybecauseyournegativeattitudepreventsyoufromlearning

Whatdoestheauthorthinkastudentshoulddoifhehasaboringteacher（）

A.Lookforanewcourse

B.Becriticaloftheteacher

C.Completethecoursewithagoodscore

D.Havearightattitudetowardtheteacher

80.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue（）

A.Childrenlearnemotionsastheygrowup

B.Babiesarebornwithemotions

C.Emotionsfallintotwotypesingeneral

D.Peoplecancopewiththenegativeemotionsinlife

81.Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutcreatingone’sownWebsite（）

A.It’sverycomplicated

B.It’sexpensivebyAmericanstandard

C.It’smucheasierthanwethink

D.It’sjusttoosimple

82.PassageFour

InthereceptionhalloftheBritishRoyalAcademyofDance,thestatuesoffouroutstandingfemaledancersaredisplayed.ThestonesculptureofDaiAilianisoneofthem.

DaiAilianwasborninTrinidad,anindependentrepublicintheWestIndiesin1916,withherforefatherslivingabroadformanyyears.In1930,shewenttoLondontostudydance.ManyfamousdancerssuchasAntonDolin,RudolfLabanandMaryWigmanhadbeenherteachers.Thoughballetandmoderndancewerenotwellconnectedatthattime,DaiAilianlearnedbothofthem.Thisisofgreatsignificanceforherlaterdevelopment.

DaiAilianreturnedtoherhomelandin1939aftertheAnti-JapaneseWarbrokeout.ShegavebenefitperformancesinHongKongandonthemainland.MajorprogramssuchasHomesickMelody,Selling,WheatGleaningGirlandStoryoftheGuerrillallshowedsympathyforthepoorandconcernoverthenation'sfate.

DaiAilian'sartcareerenteredagoldenperiodafterthefoundingofthePeople'sRepublicofChina.ShebecamethefirstpresidentoftheNationalDanceTroupe,thefirstheadmistressoftheBeijingDancingSchoolandthedirectorandadvisoroftheCentralBalletTroupe.HerrepresentativeworksatthisweregroupdancescalledLotusandFlyingApsaraspresentedinBerlinandWarsawin1953and1955andwonawards.

DaiAilianalwayssays,Balletismyworkwhilefolkdanceismygreatestpleasure.HerloveforChinesedanceledtoherefforts.Meanwhile,sheintroducedtheessenceofWesterndancetoChina.Forthisreason,shewasregardedasaqualifiedpersontolinkupChineseandWesterndancecultures

WhywasthestonesculptureofDaiAiliandisplayedinthehalloftheBritishRoyalAcademyofDance（）

A.Becauseofhernoticeablecontributions

B.Becauseshewasgoodatsculpture

C.BecauseshestudiedintheBritishRoyalAcademyofDance

D.Becauseofherloveofhermotherland

83.Thewordliteratureinthelastsentencerefersto（）

A.storiesaboutbreakfast

B.writtenworksonaparticularsubject

C.anyprintedmaterials

D.themodernnovelsofAmerica

84.Thebesttitleforthepassageis_______（）

A.TheLightB.TheLaserC.ALaserBeamD.TheUseofLaser

85.Whyarethevolcanoessospecialtotheislands（）

A.Theyarenotapartoftheislands

B.Theyactuallymadetheislands

C.Theyarethefirstintheworld

D.Theyaregrowing

86.Whatdoestheauthormeanbymoms-to-beinthelastparagraph（）

A.Womenwhoarepregnant,especiallyforthefirsttime

B.Womenwhodreamofhavingbabiesforthefirsttime

C.Womenwhoalreadyhavechildren

D.Womenwhohavejustgotbabiesforthefirsttime

87.____Georgelikeswatchingprogramsaboutsecretagents.Hefeelsexcitedwhentheagentsachievetheirgoalsatlast.Soeveryweek,heissuretowatchoneofthesekindsofprograms（）

88.WhatcanAFPpossiblydointhefuture（）

A.Makefreshfruitsandvegetablestastebetter

B.Protectdriedmeatfrombeingdamagedbyice

C.Keepmeatandvegetablesfromgoingbad

D.Helpdoctorsfreezeorgansfortransplantation

89.AccordingtoEddieLam,waitersshould______（）

A.keepaskingthecustomerswhattheywant

B.keepquietwhileservingthecustomers

C.helpwithoutbeingaskedfor

D.geteverythingreadybeforehand

90.Whatdoesthesentencelifestylechangesrelatedtohealthyageinglookmorepromisingthandrugstudies（Para.1）imply（）

A.Weshouldresearchmoreondrugs

B.Weshouldresearchmoreonlifestylechangesrelatedtohealthyageing

C.Weshouldpromisetohavemoredrugstudies

D.Weshouldpromisetochangelifestylesofthosewhosehealthisageing

六、翻译(10题)91.Shecouldn'tforgiveherfriendfornotdiscussingthethingwithher

92.据报道明年那里要修建一条新铁路

93.Inordertoensurehimtoattendthemeetingontime，Icalledhimupinadvance

94.请勿在此喧哗

95.Onethingthatirritatesmeiswhenpeopletalkduringamovie,orcutmeoffintraffic

96.他全心全意为公众服务,从不计较个人得失

97.Itiseasyforkidstoidentifywiththecharactersincartoons,sotheyareconsiderablyinfluencedbytheirwordsandbehaviour

98.实施儿童保健项目需要资金（）

99.新的规则将对我们大家都有很大好处（）

100.Beingthefirsttodeclareyourlovecanbeverynervousandriskyandcanleaveyoufeelingasvulnerableasaturtlewithnoshell

参考答案

1.BB句意：天色已经很晚了,我们决定立刻离开,因为我们不想冒险误车。独立主格结构题。分析句子结构可知，空格处应为从句或独立主格结构。选项中只有B项是正确的独立主格结构，即逻辑主语+分词短语形式

2.A我们想过卖掉这件旧家具，但还是决定留着它。它可能还很值钱。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Aholdonto：不送，不卖，保留；keepupwith：跟上，赶上；turnto：转向，求助于；lookafter：照顾，照看。根据句意可知，选A

3.B任何人都不能剥夺学生接受教育的权利。

［考点］倒装句型

【精析】Bonnoaccount:绝不，无论如何不，位于句首时，句子要倒装，即将be动词、助动词或情态动词提至主语之前。故选B

4.B句意：每当找到足够的湿度、食物和必要的土壤条件时，蚯蚓就会生存。状语从句题。本句是由whenever引导的时间状语从句，表示每当……的时候。and表示并列关系，引导并列分句；however引导方式状语从句，意为无论怎样，无论如何；whatever可以引导让步状语从句，意为无论什么，均不符合句意。故选B

5.C看到父亲回来，她泪如泉涌。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】C句子的前半部分是现在分词短语作伴随状语，句子真正的主语同时也应该是动词see的逻辑主语she，而非tears。故选C

6.D所有这些数据都要检查两遍，这一点至关重要。

［考点］虚拟语气

【精析】DItis+形容词/某些动词的过去分词+主语从句结构中常用虚拟语气，从句谓语常用should+动词原形结构，其中should可省略。常见的这类形容词有：essential,better,natural,urgent等。又因figures是被检查的，所以要用被动语态。故选D

7.B新闻记者匆忙赶到机场，结果却被告知电影明星们已经走了。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】Bonly后跟不定式，表示出乎意料、意想不到的结果，常用此结构作结果状语。又因为tell和其逻辑主语reporters为动宾关系，所以应用其被动形式。故选B

8.C说完最后一句话，他坐上了一辆出租车，迅速消失了。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】C分析句子结构可知，前半部分作状语。因为finish与其逻辑主语he为主谓关系，所以应用现在分词形式，表主动；又因finish这一动作发生在主句谓语表示的动作之前，所以应用完成时。故选C

9.D迪克很忙，所以很少有时间去看电影；简也一样。本题考查倒装句。题干中空格前面的句子有副词rarely，表示否定的概念，空格处要填的部分表示和前面提到的情况相同，因此要用代词nor引导倒装句。如果前面所说的情况是肯定的，并同样适用于另外的人，就应用so引导的倒装句。根据题意，本题的正确答案为D

10.D在会议上他讲话速度如此之快，以至于我们几乎没听懂他的话。

［考点］状语从句

【精析】D分析句子结构可知，句中包含了一个结果状语从句。由句中的so一词可知，空处应用that，构成so…that…结构，引导结果状语从句。其他三个选项均无此用法。故选D

11.D地毯上有如此多的污渍，它需要被更换掉了。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】D当need,want,require这三个词作需要讲，且其前面的主语是指物的名词或代词时，其后常用动名词的主动形式或不定式的被动形式作宾语，所以空处可用replacing或tobereplaced。故选D

12.B这棵大树是我爷爷小时候种的，它的叶子比另外两棵树的叶子的颜色要深。

［考点］定语从句

【精析】B分析句子结构可知，两个逗号之间为非限制性定语从句，先行词是tree,引导词作定语修饰leaves,因此只能用whose。本题容易误选C项，若将题干改为theleaves，则C项正确，theleavesofwhich相当于whoseleaves。故选B

13.C传统上当地的产婆会接生该地区所有的婴儿。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Chandle：处理；produce：生产；deliver：传送，接生；help：帮助。根据句意可知，选C

14.A我们应清除厨房里的垃圾食品，而使各种高质量的食物随时可以获得。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Aavailable：可获得的，可找到的；desirable：可取的，值得拥有的；enormous：巨大的，庞大的；numerous：许多的，很多的。根据句意可知，选A

15.C【翻译】我努力在做的是说服我哥哥戒烟。［考点］主语从句C分析句子结构可知,is之前是主语从句。从句中句子成分不完整,缺少do的宾语,所以应用连接代词what引导。故选C。

16.B许多公司正试图开采西部地区丰富的自然资源。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Bsource：来源；resource：资源，通常使用复数形式；material：材料；power：力量，电力。根据句意可知，选B

17.B我没吃早饭就匆匆赶去开会，结果却被告知会议推迟了。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】B不定式和现在分词均可作结果状语。不定式表示意料之外、非主观希望的结果，且常与only连用，构成onlytodo结构；现在分词表示自然而然的结果。根据句意可知，我没吃早饭就赶去开会，显然是不知道会议被推迟这一消息，所以这里应用不定式表示出乎意料的结果。且逻辑主语I和tell（告诉）之间是动宾关系，所以应用不定式的被动式，即tobe+过去分词的形式。故选B

18.D今天的报纸上没有太多新闻，是吗？

［考点］反意疑问句

【精析】D当陈述句部分是Therebe句型时，其后的反意疑问句的主谓应和陈述句部分的主谓一致。陈述句部分是否定句，反意疑问句则要用肯定形式。故选D

19.A已经忘记了他的电话号码，她不知道怎么去联系他。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】A根据句意可知，forget与其逻辑主语she之间为主谓关系，所以应用现在分词。且forget这一动作发生在didn’tknow这一动作之前，所以应用现在分词的完成式。故选A

20.B使我们欣慰的是，汤姆的病并没有我们原来所担心的那样严重。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Banxiety:焦虑,令人焦虑的事;relief:减轻,安慰,常用搭配toone’srelief意为令某人欣慰的是;view:意见，视野；judgment：判断，裁判。根据句意可知，选B

21.A房间里乱七八糟，不可能打扫过。

［考点］情态动词

【精析】Acan’thavedone表示不可能做过……；shouldn’thavedone表示本不应该做某事但实际上却做了；不存在mustn’thavedone这一结构；needn’thavedone表示本没必要做某事。根据句意可知，这里表示对过去情况的否定推测，A项符合要求

22.B孩子决不允许对父母说谎。

［考点］倒装句和动词语态

【精析】Bundernocircumstances意为决不，这个表否定的介词短语置于句首时，句子要用部分倒装,即将助动词、be动词或情态动词提到主语之前，故排除选项A、C。children和allow之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用被动语态。故选B

23.A除了英国，亨利计划再游览其他某个国家。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Asomeother：其他某个，其他某些，相当于形容词，其后可以跟单数名词和复数名词；everyother：所有其他的，每隔……的；severalothers：其他几个人或物；other：其他的，其余的，后跟名词复数。根据句意和空后的country可知，选A

24.CC分析句子结构可知，本句为强调句。其基本结构为Itis/was+被强调部分+that+其余部分。本句强调的是时间状语inthe1960’s。故选C

25.B让他的父母失望的是，他又一次在高考中失败了。

［考点］固定用法

【精析】Btoone’sdisappointment是固定搭配，意为令某人失望的是。故选B

26.B新技术能使我们的产量翻番。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Bsuggest：暗示，建议；enable：使能够，使可能，常用于enablesb.todosth.；persuade：允许，常用于persuadesb.todosth.；make：做，使产生，常用于makesb.dosth.。根据句意及用法可知，选B

27.C产品的成本总计为56,000美元。

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】Camount：总计，合计，共计，amountto意为总计为，相当于，符合句意。故选C

28.C他喊的声音如此大，以至于房间里的所有人都吓了一跳。

［考点］倒装句

【精析】C当so/such…that结构中的so/such置于句首加强语气时，句子须用倒装结构，即将助动词、系动词或情态动词置于主语之前。故本题应选C

29.C玛丽和她的姐妹们正在中国学习汉语。

［考点］主谓一致

【精析】C当主语是由with,aswellas,alongwith等词连接的并列主语时，谓语动词应与前面的主语保持一致。句中前面的主语是Mary，所以谓语动词应用单数形式。结合选项可知，选C

30.A她对工作的热爱使得她几乎没有自由时间。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Adevotion：钟爱，热爱，奉献；faith：信念，信仰，信心；trust：信任；interest：兴趣。根据句意，选A

31.A我认为这款软件不适用于12岁以下的儿童。

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】Aappropriate意为适当的，常用于beappropriateforsb.（适合某人）和beappropriatetodo（做……是合适的）结构中。故选A

32.A假定他没来，没有他我们可以走吗？

［考点］固定用法

【精析】Asupposing可作为连词，意为假定，假设,引导条件状语从句。根据句意并分析句子结构可知，选A

33.A——他看起来如此年轻！

——我同意你的看法。他看起来只有30岁，但是实际上他已经45岁了。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Aactually：实际上，事实上；basically：主要地，基本上；accordingly：因此，所以，相应地；entirely：完全地，彻底地。根据句意可知，选A

34.A所有要发表的报道都要审查两次，这是有必要的。

［考点］虚拟语气

【精析】A在Itisessential／demanded／necessary…+that从句结构中，It作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的that从句，且从句要用虚拟语气，即从句的谓语动词应用should+动词原形的形式，should可以省略。另外，reports和check之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用被动语态。故选A

35.B莎伦阿姨看起来很困倦。她昨晚一定睡得很晚。

［考点］情态动词

【精析】B没有canhavedone这种用法；musthavedone表示对过去情况的肯定推测，意为一定做了……；wouldhavedone表示对过去情况的虚拟，意为（过去）会做……；shouldhavedone表示本应该做某事，而实际上却未做，常含有责备、懊悔之意。根据句意可知，选B

36.B约翰的年龄是玛丽年龄的两倍。

［考点］倍数表达法

【精析】B表示A是B年龄的两倍用AistwicetheageofB；如果选D，本句可改为:JohnisasoldasMary。故选B

37.A

38.C每个工人平均每年工作近2200个小时，每小时为GDP贡献约30美元。

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】Conaverage为固定搭配，意为平均。故选C

39.B只要不必早起，我会接受任何工作。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Bevenif：即使，虽然；aslongas：只要；incase：万一，假使；eventhough：即使。根据句意可知，选B

40.A去年学到的东西是预期的两倍，因为他付出了更多的努力。

［考点］固定用法

【精析】A英语中常用的倍数表达法为A+be+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+BA+be+倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than+B或者A+be+倍数+thesize/length/height…of+B。另外，学到的东西是不可数的，故应用much来修饰。故选A

41.YTsth.beworthdoing为固定用法，用主动形式表示被动意义，意为某事值得做。lookfor（寻找）与fightfor（为……而战，为……而奋斗）均为固定搭配。故句子表述正确

42.NF题干为一句谚语，应译为三思而后行，译文与其意思不符。故译文表述不正确

43.YTfeel为系动词，后面常跟形容词作表语。shocked是形容词，意为惊讶的，震惊的，其前可用副词terribly修饰。故句子表述正确

44.NF题干中的香港是专有名词，应译为Hongkong。故译文表述不正确

45.YTVariousfruits意为各种各样的水果；available意为可获得的，可得到的；intheshop意为在商店里。故译文表述正确

46.likelylikely题意：这家公司很可能会在出口贸易中获得很大利润。Itislikelythat…为固定搭配，意为很有可能

47.cheerfulcheerful题意：看到她的学生们开心的脸庞，她也回以微笑。此句应填cheer的形容词形式cheerful，用来修饰faces

48.GivenGiven题意：如果能给更多的时间，这些专家最终会找到这一疾病的诱因。give与theexperts之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，因此应用过去分词短语作条件状语

49.leisurelyleisurely题干大意是：这位年轻的工业工程师一切都做得从从容容。此处应填leisure引申出来的形容词形式leisurely，指不慌不忙的，从容的，修饰way。leisurely还可作副词，指不慌不忙地，从容地，如walkleisurely

5