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PAGEPAGE10海南省屯昌中学2021届高三英语上学期第三次月考试题(无答案)第I卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)共51.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5ABC,101.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout? A.Aprize. B.Atravelplan. C.Acontest.2.Whatwillthewomanmostprobablydo? A.Skipdessert. B.Takealookatthemenu. C.Havesomechocolatecake.3.Wherearethespeakersprobably? A.Inashop. B.Inatheater. C.Inabank.4.Howmuchisthebillforinternationalcallthismonth? A.S30. B.$100. C.$130.5.Whatisthemantryingtodo? A.Findaparkinglot. B.Getsomesmallchange. C.Gotoashoppingcenter.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选項,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小題5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatwillthemanexplainfirst? A.Thereasonsforrestructuring. B.Thenewtasksforthecompany. C.Thetimelineofhispresentation.7.Howcanthestafflearnmoreinformation? A.Bythecompany'snetwork. B.Bythecompany'smeetings. C.Bythecompany'spresentation.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whatisthetopicoftheman'swritingassignment? A.Asportheparticipatedin. B.Anactivityinthewoods. C.Adiscoveryinnature.9.Whatproblemdoesthemanhavewhileworkingonhispaper? A.Hecan'tfindgoodexamples. B.Hedoesn'tknowhowtowrite. C.Hecan'tdotheassignmentpeacefully.10.Whatiscommoninwritingpapersaccordingtotheprofessor? A.Newideascomeupasyouwrite. B.Collectingdatatakesmuchtime. C.Thewriter'spointofviewoftenchanges.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whatwasthewoman’sfirstjob? A.Aguide.B.AhotelmanagerC.Amarketingconsultant(顾问).12.Whatwasthewoman'sadvantageofhertripinJapan? A.BeingabletospeakJapanese.B.Havingbeentothecountrybefore. C.Knowingsomekeypeopleintourism.13.Whyisthewomanapplyingforthenewjob? A.It'llinvolvelotsoftraintravel.B.I'llbringherpotentialintofullplay. C.It'llgivehermorechancestovisitJapan.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.ForwhatpurposedidthewomangotoIndia? A.Tospendherhoneymoon. B.TotakephotosoftheTajMahal. C.Tostudytheoriginofalovestory.15.WhatcanweknowabouttheTajMahal? A.Itlooksolderthanexpected.B.Itisbuiltofwoodandbricks. C.Ithaswallsdecoratedwithjewels.16.Whatisthewoman'simpressionofIndiancities? A.Theirstreetsarenarrow.B.Theyaremostlycrowded. C.Theirpeopleareunfriendly.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhendidAndreastartplayingtennis? A.Attheageof6. B.Attheageof8. C.Attheageof10.18.Whatdoweknowaboutthefoundation? A.Itoffersfreeservices. B.Itteachesstudentsaged5to18. C.Ithasahistoryaround50years.19.WhoisAudraBell?A.Astudent. B.Aworker. C.Thepresident.20.WhatcanstudentslearnfromtennisaccordingtoRebecca?A.Self-discipline(自律).B.Mentaltoughness. C.Independence.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AWelcometoEdinburgh,theworld’sleadingfestivalcityEdinburghInternationalScienceFestivalTime:6Aprilto20AprilEdinburghInternationalScienceFestival,foundedin1983,istheworld’sfirstpublicsciencefestival.Thetwo-weekfestivalgivesaudiencesamazingexperiencesthroughadiverseprogramofinspiringevents.AlongsidetheannualfestivalinEdinburgh,theorganizationhasastrongfocusoneducationandrunsatouringprogramthatvisitsschoolsaroundScotlandthroughouttheyear.EdinburghInternationalBookFestivalTime:10Augustto20AugustEdinburghInternationalBookFestivalisthelargestpubliccelebrationofthewrittenwordintheworld,whichwasfirstheldin1997.EveryAugustaround1,000writersandthinkersfromacrosstheworldgatherwiththeaudienceinEdinburgh.Herebookloverscanrubshoulderswithworld-renownedauthors—orjustrelaxinthesunshinewithadeckchair,adrinkandafavoriteread.ScottishInternationalStorytellingFestivalTime:19Octoberto31OctoberBeginningin1989,theScottishInternationalStorytellingFestivalisthelargeststorytellingeventintheworld.Drawingheavilyontraditionaltale-tellersfromScotland—aswellasinternationalguestswithstoriesfromtheirowncultures,thefestivalisaveryspecialcelebrationoftheoraltradition.Skilledstorytellersdrawtheiraudiencesin,bringingtogetherpastandpresent,realandunreal,foranattractive10days.EdinburghInternationalChildren’sFestivalTime:25Mayto2JuneEdinburghInternationalChildren’sFestivalistheonededicatedspecificallytochildren.Itbringssomeoftheworld’sbesttheatre,danceandplaysmadeforyoungpeopletoEdinburghforninedaysofinspiringandentertainingshowsandspecialevents.TheFestivalbeganin1980andisnowspreadover10activityfields,attractingaloyalaudienceof10,000families,schoolsandartists.21.WhatisthedurationofEdinburghInternationalScienceFestival?A.Aboutoneweek. B.Lessthan10days.C.Abouttwoweeks. D.Morethanhalfamonth.22.WhatcanthetouristsdoinEdinburghInternationalBookFestival?A.Meetworld-famousauthors.B.Buyalltheirfavoritebooks.C.Relaxbylisteningtostories.D.Sharestorieswithaudiences.23.Whichfestivalhasthelongesthistory?A.EdinburghInternationalScienceFestival.B.EdinburghInternationalBookFestival.C.ScottishInternationalStorytellingFestival.D.EdinburghInternationalChildren’sFestival.BAfewweeksago,Iboughtalocally-grownsaladfromavendingmachine(自动售货机).ButthenIimmediatelyrealizedthatitwaspackagedinaplasticjar.“IguessIlivewiththisjarnowandforever.”IthoughtsadlyasIstareddownatmynewchild.ThesaladjarwasonlythelatestinalonglineofexamplesofhowIamaddictedtotheresponsibilityofreusingeverything,tryingtoneverthrowanythingaway.Waterbottleshavebeengivensecondlives,andberrycontainersaretransformedintoTupperware.Irecentlyevenlookedataplasticstrawinmyfruitjuice:CouldIreuseittoo…?Yettryingtosqueezemysaladjarundermykitchencounterthisweekend,Ifinallyhadtoadmit:Beinganenvironmentalisthasturnedmeintoahoarder(囤积者).Whilekeepingacertainnumberofjarsandvegetablebagswillallowmenottobuynewcontainers,atacertainpointthose30berrycontainersbegintogetabitunnecessary.WhoamIkidding?ThenonedayIcameacrossablogpostthatasksaccusingly.“Areyouturningyourownhomeintoalandfill(垃圾填埋场)?”Inmydefense,thereisabsolutelynoexcusenottobeaconsciousconsumer.Thesolutionispainfullyobvious,buthardtoadmit:Delayingwasteisnot,infact,rejectingwaste.Inanover-packaged,over-consumingculture,thiscanfeellikeaburden.WhileIrefusetothrowawaypackaging,thefactremains:Ialreadyhaveit.Thedamageisdone.I’vebeenignoringoneofthemostessentialanddifficultparts—reduce,reuse,recycle.EvenifIgooutofmywaytoreusethewasteIdohave,IneedtoreducewhatIambringinghomeinthefirstplace.WhileImightnotbereadytogofullzero-waste,it’sagoalthatisadmirabletoworktoward.Untilthen,mysaladjarchildisgoingtomakeagreatovernightoatsjar.24.Whatdoestheauthortrytoindicatebythelastsentenceinparagraph2?A.Howimportantreusingis.B.Howenthusiasticsheisaboutreusing.C.Howshemakesuseoftheplasticstraw.D.Whysheisresponsibleforreusingplasticstraws.25.Whydoestheauthorsayshehasturnedintoahoarder?A.Sheenjoyscollectingavarietyofsmalljars.B.Shehassavedfarmorecontainersthansheneeds.C.Shelikestheideaofsavingfinepackagesindailylife.D.Shestoresmoreberrycontainersthanothercontainers.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inparagraph4referto?A.Over-packaging. B.Delayingwaste.C.Over-consuming. D.Rejectingwaste.27.Theauthorrealizesatlastthatsheshould___________.A.buyfewerover-packagedgoodsB.throwawayunnecessarypackagingC.reusematerialsasmuchaspossibleD.appreciatethevalueofrecyclingmaterialsCThenewgarbagesortingregulationhastakeneffectinShanghaistartingJuly1.Manycitizensarestillconfusedabouttheclassificationofthefourdifferenttypesoftrash.Thankfully,authoritieshavereleasedanofficialguidelinetoclarifythenewrules.Theguideline,publishedbytheShanghaiGreeneryandPublicSanitationBureau,providesarathercleardefinitiononthefourkindsofwaste:recyclablewaste,hazardous(有害的)waste,householdfoodwasteandresidual(剩余的)waste.Hazardouswaste,asthenamesuggests,includesassortedpoisonousmaterialslikeusedbatteries,lightbulbs,out-of-datemedicines,paintandpesticides.Householdfoodwaste,whichistranslatedto“wettrash”inChinese,referstofoodleftovers,rottenfood,petfood,fruitpeels,remainsofTCMherbs(中药)andflowers.Paper,plastic,glass,metalandtextiles(纺织品)arecountedasrecyclablewaste.Thedefinitionofresidualwasteisalittleconfusing.Anythingthatisnotlistedabovebelongsinthiscategory.Asspecificasthenewguidelineis,residentsstillhaveahardtimesortingtrashcorrectlyandarefindingitchallengingtomemorizethemall.Forinstance,bothplasticbottlesandbubbleteaorcoffeecupsareplasticmaterials.However,theformerfallstothecategoryofrecyclablewasteandthelatterbelongstoresidualwaste.Tosavethehassle,somenetizenshavecomeupwiththeirownwaystosorttrash.“Weshoulddothisfromapig’sangle,”commentedonenetizen.“Thoseedible(可食用的)forpigsarehouseholdfoodwaste.Thoseevenpigsdon’twanttoeatareresidualwaste.Ifapigconsumessomethinganddiesofit,thensomethingmustbehazardouswaste.Thosewhichcanbesoldandthemoneywegaincanbeusedtopurchasepigsarerecyclablewaste.”ThenewregulationhasgoneintoeffectonJuly1.ThosewhodonotsorttheirtrashproperlywillbefinedRMB200.28.Whatdotheoldthrown-awaysweatersbelongto?A.Residualwaste. B.Hazardouswaste.C.Recyclablewaste. D.Householdfoodwaste.29.Whatdoes“wettrash”haveincommon?A.Theyarecompletelywet. B.Theyallcomefromplants.C.Theycangiveoffbadsmell. D.Theycanbreakdowneasily.30.Whatisthetoneofthenetizen?A.Humorous. B.Serious.C.Delightful. D.Uncertain.31.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Shanghaibansfoursortsofgarbage.B.Shanghailaunchesgarbagesortingenforcement.C.CitizensinShanghaistillquestiongarbagesorting.D.CitizensinShanghaiwelcomethegarbagesortingpolicy.DSmartcitiesarecoming.Andyoucanbesurethathackers(黑客)won’tbeveryfarbehind.We’vealreadygottenaglimpseofthatfuture,ascitiesacrosstheglobestarttousetechnologytoconnecttheirsuchastraffic,garbagecollecting,androadconditions—andthenusingthatdatatodeliverservicestomorepeopleandmoreefficiently.Butthisrushtobecomeasmartcityhasamajordrawback:Themoreconnectedacityis,theeasieritistocyber-attacks.Hackershave,inrecentyears,effectivelyheldcitieshostagethroughransomware(赎金器),sometimesdamagingcriticalsystemsformonthsatatime.Thedamagecancostmillionstorepair,asBaltimoreandAtlantahavediscovered.Andthisisjustthebeginning.Ascitiesaddconnectivitytotheirstreetlights,powergrids,dams,transitlinesandotherservices,theyareaddingmoretargetsthathavethepotentialtobehacked.What’smore,asadditionalinformationonresidentsiscollected,officialsworrytheresult—lotsofdatacouldattractnation-statesorterroristswhocouldincorporatethedataintophysicalandcyberwar.Whatcybersecuritylessoncan’tbetaughtinthishack?Forexample:Don’topenemailattachmentsfromunfamiliarsources;don’tclickonunrecognizedlinks;don’tleavesensitiveinformationvisibleonthewallsorsurfacesofyouroffice.Butlet’sjuststicktothemostimportantlesson:Theinformationyoushareonsocialmediacanbeusedtoprofileandtargetyou,whetherthat’sbyengineeringclickbait(点击诱饵)aimedatyourparticularinterests,guessingyourpasswordbasedonyourbirthdayorfiguringoutyourscheduleandtravelssothatanintrudercanaccessyourhomeoroffice.Wednesday,September18,2019THEWALLSTREETJOURNAL.Whatdidpeopleusetothinkofsmartcities?A.Itwastheproductofscience. B.Itwasboundtobepopular.C.Itexistedinimagination. D.Itimprovedpeople’slife.33.WhatdoestheauthorintendtodoinParagraph3?A.Introducetheharmofhackers. B.Showthedangerofasmartcity.C.Addsomebackgroundinformation. D.Summarizethepreviousparagraphs.34.Whatisofficials’attitudetobigdata?A.Itisconvenienttoprovideservice. B.Itiscertaintobringaboutrevolution.C.Thereareactuallypotentialdangers. D.There’scompetitioninhightechnology.35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"profile"inPara.5mean?A.Describe. B.Protect. C.Pursue. D.Fund.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,共12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。TheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)hasthefollowingadvicetoprotectyourselffrombeinginfectedwiththecoronavirusorotherflu-likediseases.
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Cleanyourhandsoftenandcarefullywithanalcohol-basedhandcleanerorwashthemwithsoapandwater.Washingyourhandskillsvirusesthatmaybeonyourhands.Keepsocialdistancing.
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Whensomeonecoughsorsneezes,hereleasessmalldropsofliquidfromhismouthornosewhichmaycontaintheviruses.Ifyouaretooclose,youcanbreatheintheliquid,includingtheCOVID-19virusifthepersoncoughinghasthedisease.Avoidtouchingeyes,noseandmouth.Yourhandstouchmanysurfaceswherevirusescansurviveuptoninedays.Oncecontaminated(弄脏),handscancarrythevirusestoyoureyes,noseormouth.
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Promoterespiratoryhygiene(呼吸道卫生).Makesurethatyoucoveryourmouthandnosewithyourelboworfacialtissuewhenyoucoughorsneeze.
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Ifyouhaveafever,acoughanddifficultybreathing,seekmedicalcareearly.Stayhomeifyoufeelunwell,evenwithmildsignsofinfectionsuchasheadacheandslightrunnynose,untilyourecover.Ifyouhaveafever,acoughanddifficultybreathing,seekmedicalattention,andfollowthedirectionsofyourlocalhealthofficial.
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Thiswillalsohelptopreventpossiblespreadofthecoronavirusandotherviruses.A.Washyourhandsfrequently.BThenthrowawaytheusedtissueinaspeciallyprovideddustbinimmediately.C.Ifnot,youareboundtobeinahorriblecondition.D.Stayhomeandneverparticipateinanysocialactivities.E.Fromthere,thevirusescanenteryourbodyandcanmakeyousick.F.Stayatleastonemeterawayfromanyonewhoiscoughingorsneezing.G.Callingaheadwillpermitthehealthofficialtoquicklydirectyoutotherighthealthfacility.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Youjustcan’timaginewhatabravemotherislike.Shewasamotherofthree,whojust41anearthquake,couldn’ttellifherchildrenwere42forhelp.Orwhatifyouknewyoucouldn’tyellatherforhelpbecauseshecouldn’t43you?ThatwaswhathappenedtoConnieandherthreechildren44the6.1-magnitudeearthquakerockedNapa,California.Connieis45andcommunicateswithherchildrenusingsignlanguage.Atmidnight,Connieandherthreechildrenwere46onthefirstflooroftheirtwo-storyhome.Sheandher16-year-oldson,Juan,wereshakenawake.Instantly,theyrealizedtherewerenodisastersuppliesdownstairs.Connie,also47one-month-oldRauland8-year-oldAdriana,calledJuantocomeclosetoherinthedarknessand48forhimtogoupstairstogeta49.Juanslowly50thestairs.Heheardaloudcreak(嘎吱声).Arrivingonthetopfloor,hemovedquicklybut51togetwhatheneeded.Usingtheflashlighttoguidehisstepsback52thestairs,thefamilywasabletotakeafewitemsfromthefirstfloorand53.Theirhomewasalmostinruins.Beingdeafwasnotdeterrent(妨碍物)forthis54mother.Thefamilymadeittothe55safely,whichcomfortedeveryone.41.A.experienced B.dreamed C.avoided D.reported42.A.turningaround B.standingby C.runningaway D.cryingout43.A.see B.hear C.forgive D.reach44.A.when B.after C.unless D.before 45.A.blind B.deaf C.old D.sick46.A.alone B.awake C.alive D.asleep47.A.chattingto B.playingwith C.focusingon D.runningafter48.A.signed B.phoned C.shouted D.explained49.A.helper B.flashlight C.box D.suitcase50.A.mopped B.examined C.climbed D.left51.A.carefully B.regularly C.bravely D.hurriedly52.A.up B.above C.under D.down53.A.stay B.return C.flee D.cry54.A.famous B.skillful C.ordinary D.determined55.A.darkness B.shelter C.ruins D.stairs第II卷第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)Acupuncture(针灸)isatraditionalChinesemedicalpracticeoftreating
56
(vary)physicalandmentalconditions.ItgainedrespectandinterestintheUnitedStatesafterNewYorkTimesjournalistJamesRestonvisitedChinawithPresidentNixonandneededanoperation.ChinesedoctorsusedacupunctureonRestonaftersurgery
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(reduce)hispain,andhisrecoverywasswift.Curiousaboutthis,Reston
58_(allow)towatchsurgeryonpatients
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receivedacupunctureforanesthesia(麻醉).Patientstalkedwiththeirdoctorsduringtheoperationandthenwalkedbacktotheirrooms
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theirown.TheeffectivenessofacupunctureleftRestonsuchadeepimpressionthathewroteafrontarticleintheNewYorkTimesabouthisoperation
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(immediate)afterhereturnedtotheUnitedStates.“AleadingmedicalspecialistsentbyPremierChouEn-lai
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(remove)myappendix(阑尾).Iwasconsciousin
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wholeprocess.”TheNationalInstitutesofHealth(NIH)begantosponsorsomeoftheirtopphysicianstovisitChinatoinvestigateacupunctureanditspossible
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(function)inwesternmedicine.Withyears
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(go)by,acupuncturehasearneditselfagreatreputationacrosstheworldwithmagicaleffect.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节:应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是高三学生李华。随着高考的临近,你感到学习压力越来越大。晚上经常失眠,上课精力不集中,学习效率低下,现在对备考复习很茫然。你写信给心理学家Dr.Bloom,咨询解决问题的方法。内容包括:1、写信目的;
2.、咨询内容;
3.、期待回复。DearDr.Bloom:___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YoursSincerely,LiHua第二节:读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。Whetherwenoticeitornot,ourchildisalittlereflectionofourselves.Theygrowuplookingmoreandmorelikeus.Theyevenhavesimilarpersonalitiesandhobbies.Andinsomecases,thestandardofchoosingagoodfriend.Oneday,my10-year-oldJanesaid,“Mom,Imadeanewfriendatschooltoday.Canshecome
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