数词练习一及答案

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数词练习一

I.用英语写出数词及数词词组并填空。1)Thereare_________daysinaweek.2)Thereare_________monthsinayear.

3)Thereareusually_________or________daysinonemonthexcept_________.Andthereareusually_________or_________daysinoneyear.

4)Thereare_________secondsinoneminuteand_________hoursinoneday.5)Thereare_________yearsinacentury(世纪).6)NewYear'sDayis_________dayofeachyear.7)Decemberis_________monthoftheyear.

8)SpringFestivalisusuallyin_________or_________monthoftheyear.9)__________ofMayisLabourDay(劳动节).10)_________isChildren'sDay.

11)TheChineseCommunistPartywasfoundedon_________.12)_________isInternationalWomen'sDay(国际妇女节).13)_________isArmyDay.

14)ThePeople'sRepublicofChinawasfoundedon_________.15)ChristmasDayison_________eachyear.16)Saturdayis_________dayoftheweek.17)Septemberis_________monthoftheyear.

18)Thereare_________seasonsinayear,andautumnis_________seasonoftheyear.19)What'sthedatetoday?It's_________.20)Whattimeisit?It’s_________.

21)―M‖is_________letterintheword―autumn‖.

22)Twenty-sixandfourteenis(are)_________.Thirty-oneandnineteenare_________.Forty-twoandforty-eightis_________.

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II.用英语写出以下词组

1)半小时2)3刻钟3)一个半小时4)6点12分5)差5分12点6)第12课7)第57页8)第2～8页9)第16行10)第57中学11)14路公共汽车12)第7医院

13)403房间14)电话号码6889325915)1949年10月1日16)2000年17)在1952年18)在5月19)在3月8日20)20米宽21)10米长22)30米深23)1万24)1亿25)其次层26)五分之四

27)三分之一28)在二十世纪三十年代III．完成以下句子。

1)Tomlefthome____________(20年前).

2)You'vebeenwatchingTVfor____________(半小时).

3)WewenttothePalaceMuseumby____________(52路公共汽车).4)PeterwasborninParison____________(1975年3月4日).5)Totellyouthetruth,we'vebeenthere____________(仅仅一次).

6)Ittook____________(两万多)workers____________(14年)tofinishthebuilding.

7)Hebought_________________________________________________________(6片面包、一盘鱼、一杯牛奶和两杯茶).

8)Thatboxisabout_____________________________________(3米长、2米宽).9)Thereisabigstone______________________________(前方大约40米处).

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10)It's_________________________________(9点1刻).1l)Hestudiesat_____________________(第35中学).

12)____________________(三分之一的医生)inthishospitalareolddoctors.13)Ittookus___________________________(3刻钟)togetthere.14)______________________(第100位)studentisthetallest.15)Nowlet'sturnto_________________(43页).IV.选择

1.Isentinvitationsto90people,____havereplied.

A.ofwhomonly30ofthemB.ofwhomonly30C.only30ofthosewhoD.only30who

2.Whenthebellrangannouncingtheendofclass,studentscameout____.A.bytwosandthreesB.bytwoandthreeC.bytwoorthreeD.bytwosorthrees3.LiPingwasborn____.

A.intheyear1984,at10a.m.onJune18thB.onJheyear1984C.heyear1984onJune18thD.at10a.m.onJune18thintheyear1984

4.DavidhelpshismotherwiththehouseworkeverySaturdayforabout____.A.oneandhalfhoursB.ahalfandanhourC.anhourandhalfD.oneandahalfhours5.Thisisa____building,whichisabout____high.A.six-storey;38metreB.six-storeys;38-metreC.six-storeyed;38metresD.six-storey;38-metres

6.Thecottonproductionhasincreasedby____percentthisyearcomparedwithlastyear.

A.fivepointsixeightB.fivepointsixty-eightC.fifthpointandsixeight

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D.fivepointandsixeight7.—Whatwouldyoulike,sir?—____,please.

A.TwocupsofteasB.TwoteasC.TwocupofteaD.Twocupstea8.Theairportis____frommyhometown.

A.twohour'srideB.twohours'rideC.twohourrideD.twohoursride9.____peoplehavecometorealizetheimportanceoflearningEnglish.NowtheygotovarioussortsofschoolstotakeupEnglishcoursesofonekindoranother.A.HundredandthousandB.OnehundredandthousandofC.AlargeamountofD.Hundredsofthousandsof

10.Shewassoillbecauseofoverworkthatshehadtoleaveherworkhalf-donetoaskfor____.

A.athreedaysickleaveB.three-dayssickleavesC.asickleaveofthreedaysD.three-daysickleaves

11.Alibrarywithfivethousandbooks____tothenationasagift.

A.isofferedB.hasofferedC.areofferedD.haveoffered12.Theheroofthestoryisanartistinhis____.

A.thirtiethB.thirtyC.thirty’sD.thirties

13.Shortlyaftertheaccident,two_____policeweresenttothespottokeeporder.A.dozenofB.dozensC.dozenD.dozensof14.Thereare____visitorsintheexhibitioneveryday.

A.hundredB.hundredsofC.hundredsD.ahundredof15.About____thepeopleofthetownareworkers.

A.sixtypercentB.sixtypercentofC.percentsixtyD.sixtypercentsof16.HecametoChinain____.

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A.fortyB.fortiesC.latefortiesD.hisearlyforties17.Thestoryhappened____.

A.in1960’sB.inhis60’sC.in60’sD.inthe1960’s18.About____oftheserooms____empty.

A.twothird,areB.twothirds,areC.twothirds,isD.twothird,is19.Whenisyourbirthdayparty?It’sonFriday,____.

A.fifthOctoberB.fiveOctoberC.thefifthofOctoberD.thefiveofOctober20.I_____methiminGuilinin1996.

A.thefirstB.thefirstlyC.firstD.firsttime21.TomandIwenttothecinemabutweweren’tabletogetticketsfor___.A.twoofusB.thetwoofusC.thesecondofusD.secondofus22.Heworkedwellandwaspraised____inpublic.

A.asecondtimeB.twicetimeC.thesecondtimeD.forasecondtime23.The____paragraphswantrewriting.

A.onefifthB.firstoneC.firstfourD.two-thirds24.Marywasthe____ofthe____studentsclimbeduptothetopofthehill.A.nine,fourtyB.nineth,fortiethC.ninth,fortyD.nine,fortieth25.____peoplehavevisitedthe_____stonebridge.

A.Twomillionsof,500-foot-longB.Severalmillionsof,500-feet-longC.Twomillion,500-feet-longD.Millionsof,500-foot–long

26.Stayinginahotelforadaycosts____rentingahouseinthecountryforaweek.A.twicemorethanB.twiceasmuchasC.asmuchastwiceD.asmuchtwiceas

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27.Iunderstandyouhavearelativevisitingyou?Yes,my____grandmother.

A.ninety-year-oldsB.ninety-old-yearC.ninety-years-oldD.ninety-year-old.28.TheYangtzeRiveris___thePearlRiver.

A.threetimeslongasB.threetimesaslongasC.asthreetimeslongerasD.aslongthreetimesas29.Whattimeisitnow?ItisA.elevenandthirtyB．eleventhirtyC.thirtyelevenD．eleven—thirty30.Shehasbeenskatingfor__________．

A.threeandahalfyearsB．threeandhalfayearC．threeandahalfyearD．threeyearsandhalf31.Ihavetowritea______compositioneveryotherweek．A.six-hundred-wordsB．six-hundreds—wordsC.six-hundreds—wordD．six-hundred—word32.Thehallcanholdpeople．

A.fivehundredandfiftyfiveB．fivehundredfifty-fiveC．fivehundredandfifty-fiveD．fivehundredsandfiftyfive33.Thereareeightclassesinourgrade．I'min______.A.GradeThree，ClassTwoB.ClassTwo，GradeThreeC.gradethree，classtwoD．classtwo，gradethree34.1990sisread．nEnglishas______．

A.twentyninthB．twentyninthsC.nineteenninetiesD．nineteenninety35.Wearegoingtolearn______nextweek．

A.LessonFourB．LessonFourthC.FourthLessonFourthD．theLesson36.Helefthishometown．

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A．whenhethirtiesB．inthethirtiesC.inhisthirtiesD．atthirties37.Thenumber2548isreadas.

A．twothousandsandfivehundredsandfortyandeightB.twothousand,fivehundredandforty-eightC.twothousand,fivehundreds,fortyeightD.fivehundredandfivehundredandforty-eight

38.Everyfouryears,peoplewatchtheOlympicGames.

A.millionofB.millionsofC.towmillionsD.towmillionsof

39.CountrieslikeItaly,SpainandArgentinahavestrongfootballtraditionsandfans.

A.hundredof;thousandofB.severalhundredsof;severalthousandsofC.severalhundreds;severalthousandsD.hundredsof;thousandsof40.12．Somechampions，likethegolferTigerWoods，make______ayear.A．billionsdollarsB．billionsofdollarsC．billiondollarsD.billionsofdollar41.HowcanIgettotheSummerPalace?______willtakeyouthere．

A.332No.BusB．No.332BusC.BusNo.332D．Bus332No．42.Outsidepeopleweresellingdollsformorethan______theprice．A.fivetimeB．fivetimesC.thefifthtimeD．fifthtimes43.birthdayIgotanewwatch．

A.InmytenB．OnmytenC.InmytenthD．Onmytenth44.Whenisyourbirthday，Jeff?Mybirthday．is______．

A.JanuarythethirtiethB.JanuarythirtyC.ThirtyofJanuary

D．ThirtiethofJanuary

45.17.Inourclassofthestudents______girls．

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A.three-fifth；areB.three—fifth；isC.three-fifths；areD.three-fifths；is46.ThePeople'sRepublicofChinawasfounded．

A.onOctoberthefirst，1949B.inOctoberthefirst，1949C．on1949OctoberoneD.inOctoberone，194947.19.In1850．aboutwascoveredbyforestintheUSA．A.thirdB．thethirdC.athirdD．athirds

48.oftheworkersinthisfactoryisaboutthreehundred．______ofthemarewomenworkers．

A.Anumber；Three-fourthB.Thenumber；ThreequartersC．Anumber；Three-fourthsD.Thenumber；Three-fours49.Ithinkthatthe______centurywillbringusmorehopes．

A．twenty-oneB.twentieth-oneC.twentieth-firstD.twenty-first50.Mylittlebrotherwasbornin.

A．nineteeneighty-fiveB．onenineeightfiveC．nineteeneightyfiveD．nineteeneighty-fifth

51.Therearemonthsinayear，______monthisFebruary．

A．twelve；twoB．twelve；secondC.twelve；thesecondD.twelfth；thesecond52.IliveinatallbuildingandIlivefloor．

A．intwelfthB．onthetwelfthC．intwelveD．onthetwelve53.booksmustbeproducedfortheyoung．

A.ManythousandsofB.MuchthousandC.ManythousandofD.Thousandof54.Thosepotatoesarefor__.

A.wethreeB.threeusC.threeweD.usthree55.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometowninthepast___.A.fifteenthyearsorsoB.fifteenyearorsoC.orsofifteenyearsD.fifteenyearsorso

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56.Shecan'tdosomuch.Sheisonly__.

A.atwelveyearsoldgirlB.atwelveyear'soldgirlC.agirloftwelfthD.agirloftwelve57.HebelievesthatmancanreachMarsby____.

A.theyear2023B.years2023C.2023yearD.2023theyea:58.____finishedreadingalmostatthesametime.

A.ThefourB.ThefoursC.FourD.Fours59.Mrs.LeegoestohelpMr.Black__.

A.onceamonthB.amonthonceC.amonthoneD.oneamonth60.Whynotdoit_____?Letmegiveyouahelpinghandthistime,OK?

A.secondtimeB.asecondtimeC.twotimeD.thesecondtime61.Weshouldremember__peoplearestillverypoor.

A.millionsofB.millionofC.millionsD.million62.Maryis_____girlinherclass.

A.thesecondshortestB.asecondshortestC.secondshortestD.twoshortest63.Mr.WhitemarriedLucy____.

A.inhisthirtiesB.inhisthirtyC.inthethirtiesD.inthethirty64.ProfessorLeevisitsChinaalmost__.

A.twiceayearB.atwiceyearC.ayeartwiceD.ayeartwotimes65.Wemet___schoolmateofyoursinUSA.

A.anyoneB.acertainC.asomeD.certain66.Look,___areshoutingathim!

A.hundredpeopleB.hundredsofpeopleC.hundredofpeopleD.hundredspeople67.Asyouknowthereare____intheworld.

A.thousandnewsreportersB.thousandsofnewsreportersC.thousandofnewsreportersD.thousandsnewsreporters

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68.Allofusthink__isquiteinteresting.

A.thefortiethpartB.thepartfortiethC.fortypartD.partfourty69.Lighttravelsatabout__.

A.300,000kilometresasecondB.asecond300,000kilometresC.everysecond300,000kilometresD.300,000kilometreeverysecond70.Bothofthetworulersarebroken.Iwanttobuya________one.A.threeB.thirdC.forthD./71._______oftheearth_______madeupofoceans.

A.Two-third;isB.Two-thirds;isC.Two-third;areD.Two-thirds;are72.—Howfarisit?It’sonly_____.

A.fiveminuteswalkB.five-minuteswalkC.fiveminutes’walkD.five-minute-walk

73.JackBoothisa_______man.

A.21-years-oldB.21yearsoldC.21-year-oldD.21yearold74.I’velivedhereforabout_______.

A.twoandahalfyearB.twoandahalfyearsC.twoyearandahalfD.twoyearsandhalf

75.Wehavetowork______hours_____day.

A.eight,aB.eight,oneC.theeighth,aD.theeighth,the76.______ofthepopulationinthiscity______workers.

A.Threefifth,areB.Threefifths,areC.Thirdfifth,areD.Thirdfives,is

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数词练习一答案与解析

I.1)seven2)twelve3)thirty,thirty-one,February,threehundredandsixty-five,threehunderdandsixty-six4)sixty,twenty-four5)onehundred6)thefirst7)twelfth8)first,second9)Thefirst10)ThefirstofJune(Junethefirst)11)Julythefirst,nineteentwenty-one12)Marchtheeighth(TheeighthofMarch)13)Augustthefirst(ThefirstofAugust)14)Octoberthefirst,nineteenforty-nine15)Decemberthetwenty-fifth16)theseventh17)theninth18)four,third19)略20)略21)fifth22)forty,fifty,ninety

II.1)halfanhour2)threequarters3)anhourandahalf4)twelvepastsix5)fivetotwelve6)LessonTwelve7)pagefifty-seven8)pagestwotoeight9)linesixteen10)thenumberfifty-sevenMiddleSchool11)Busnumberfourteen12)thenumbersevenHospital13)Roomfour0three14)telephonenumbersixeighteightninethreetwofivenine15)Octoberthefirst,nieneteenforty-nine16)yeartwothousand17)innineteenfifty-two18)inMay19)onMarchtheeighth20)twentymeterswide21)tenmeterslong22)thirtymetersdeep23)tenthousand24)onehundredmillion25thesecondfloor26fourfifths27onethird28inthe1930s

III.1)twentyyearsago2)halfanhour3)BusNo.52(theNo.52Bus)4)March4,19755)onlyone6)over(morethan)twentythousand,fourteenyears7)sixpiecesofbread,aplateoffish,aglassofmilkandtwocupsoftea8)threemeterslongandtwometerswide9)aboutfortymetersahead10)aquarterpastnine11)theNo.35HighSchool12)onethirdofthedoctors13)threequarters14)The100th15)page43IV.选择

1.答案是B.名词/代词+of+关系代词(which/whom)常引导非限制性定语从句,ofwhomonly30=only30ofwhom。

2.答案是A.by/intwosandthrees意为―三三两两地‖,是固定短语。3.答案是D.英语表达时间的顺序是由小到大。

4.答案是D.一个半小时应表达为:anhourandahalf或oneandahalfhours。

5.答案是C.第一空―六层的楼房‖可表达为asix-storeybuilding/asix-storiedbuilding/abuildingofsixstories;其次空―数词+名词+形容词‖作表语时,名词常用其复数形式,使用连字符构成复合形容词时,只可用作前置定语,如:a38-meter-highbuilding。

6.答案是A.5.68的英文表达为fivepointsixeight。

7.答案是B.tea/coffee有时可作可数名词,表示―一杯茶或咖啡‖。twoteas=twocupsoftea。

8.答案是B.―数词+hours'/minutes'+ride/drive/walk‖为习惯表达。9.答案是D.10.答案是C.

11.答案是A.主要考察数词与主谓一致的关系。句中withfivethousandbooks是主语，用来修饰library,因此句子的主语是library,而不是books.

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12.答案是D.in+one’s+基数词的复数形式，表示―某人××多岁‖。注意：in+the+基数词的复数形式，表示某一世纪的××年代。

13.答案是C.A项的形式不对（应在dozen后加s）;数词与dozen连用时，dozen不应加s,

故B项不对；dozensof的形式是对的，但不能与数词连用，故D项也不对。这样，ABD3项都被排除了。

14.答案是B。表示一个模糊的数字应是：hundredsof+可数名词复数。15.答案是B.表示百分数的方式是：percent(单数形式)+of+名词。

16.答案是D.表示―岁数‖的方式是：介词in+one’stwenties(thirties…)。17.答案是D.表示年代时，在具体年代之前必需加定冠词。

18.答案是B.表示分数时，假使基数词大于one，序数词后必需加s，因此A和D两项应先排除。根据主谓一致的原则，句中的谓语动词应用复数形式。19.答案是C.日期应用序数词表示,前面有定冠词the.20.答案是C.first在此处用作副词,所以不能加定冠词.

21.答案是B.twoofus表示―我们中的两人‖,thetwoofus表示―表示两人‖.22.答案是A.a加序数词表示―再‖―又‖,相当于another.

23.答案是C.既然paragraphs是复数,就排除了A和B,而D的two-thirds后要加of才能接复数名词.

24.答案是C.此题主要考察个别拼写特别的基数词和序数词.

25.答案是D.在millionsof前不能再出现数量词,所以可先排除A,B,而C的复合形容词中间应用单数名词,又如:afive-year-oldboy.

26.答案是B.此题主要考察倍数与asmuch(many)as的词序.27.D28.B.

29解析:考察英语中时间的表达方法。在英语中，时间用基数词表示，先读―时‖，再读―分‖，11：30读作eleventhirty，还可以表示为halfpasteleven。答案B30解析:考察―三年半‖，表达方法。―三年半‖有两种表达方法：threeandahalfyears或threeyearsandahalf，应选项A正确。答案A

31考察整―百‖的表示方法及名词做修饰语时用单数的规则。数词hundred做定语时不加―s‖，即―几百‖用―基数词+hundred'’表示。另外，此题中的―六百字‖应看做一个整体来修饰名词composition，所以要加连字符―--‖，且word用单数形式。由此可见，选项D正确。

32邂乡考察数字的读法。―几十几‖的数字

构成是先说―几十‖再说―几‖，中间用连字符―一‖。百位和十位之间用and连接，百位不能加―s‖．所以选项C正确。

33解析:考察基数词