精选牛津英语8BU4单元测试卷及答案

牛津英语8BU4单元测试卷及答案-2023学年第二学期八年级英语第四单元综合检测卷〔总分值:100分时间:90分钟〕一、单项选择(每题1分，共15分)()1.Weareleavingtomorrow,andwewillbeawaynextFriday.A.fromB.untilC.onD.since()2.Althoughmyidea,hedidn'tcomeupwithhisownidea.A.againstB.onC.forD.in()3.Areyoutireddoingthesameworkallyearround?A.withB.ofC.forD.across()4.MyteachergavememuchonhowtostudyEnglishwellwhenIhadsometrouble.A.adviceB.questionC.suggestionD.problem()5.Sheisover40,shelooksyoung.A.Although;butB.But;althoughC.Although;/D.But;/()6.Ifyousmoke,pleasegooutside.A.canB.mayC.mustD.might()7.Youcandolotsofthingsinasciencemuseum,butyouobeytherules.A.canB.mayC.havetoD.have()8.WespendasmuchtimeaswecanEnglish.A.readB.toreadC.readingD.haveread()9.Jackdidn'ttellthetruthbuthismother.A.founditB.founditoutC.finditD.foundoutit()10.Iquitemyuncle.Ihaven'tseenhimmanyyears.A.miss;forB.missed;atC.see;inD.hear;on()11.一goodadviceJimhasoffered!一Yes,Healwayshassomanygoodideas.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa()12.Mygrandpaalwaysdrinksaglassofwaterafterhegetsupeverymorning.Hehashadthegoodformanyyears.A.exerciseB.resultC.hobbyD.habit()13.一Ifoundthebooksoboring.一Ihadnointerestinit,.A.alsoB.tooC.eitherD.instead()14.Myhomeisfarfrommyschool.Luckily,Itheearlybuseverymorning.A.trytocatchB.failtocatchC.managetocatchD.rushtomiss()15.一Excuseme,doyoumindifIkeepthebookalittlelonger?一.Butyoushouldrenewitfirst.A.Sorry,IdoB.OfcourseC.Yes,pleaseD.Notatall二、完形填空Youngpeopleareoftenunhappywhentheyarewiththeirparents.Theysaythattheirparentsdon’tunderstandthem.Theyoftenthinktheirparentsaretoostrict__1__them.Parentsoftenfind__2__difficulttowintheirchildren’strustandtheyseemto__3__howtheythemselvesfeltwhentheywereyoung.Forexample,youngpeopleliketodothingswithoutmuch__4__.It’soneoftheirwaystoshowthattheygrowupandtheycan__5__anydifficultproblems.Olderpeopleworrymoreeasily.Mostofthemplanthingsaheadanddon’tliketheirplanstobechanged.Sowhenyouwantyourparentstoletyoudo6__,youwillhavebettersuccessifyouaskbeforeyoureallystartdoingit.Youngpeopleoftenmaketheirparentsangrybyclothestheywear,themusictheyenjoyandsomething__7__.Buttheydon’tmeantocauseanytrouble.Theyjustfeelthat__8__thiswaytheycanbecutofffromtheoldpeople’sworldandtheywanttomakeanewcultureoftheirown.Andiftheirparentsdon’tliketheirmusicorclothesortheirwayofspeech,theyoungpeoplefeelverysad.Sometimesinsteadofgoingoutwiththeirparents,theyjustwanttostayathome__9__anddowhattheylike.Ifyouplantocontrolyour___10__,you'dbetterwinyourparentsoverandtrytogetthemtounderstandyou.Ifyourparentsseethatyouhavehighsenseofresponsibility,theywillcertainlygiveyoutherighttodowhatyouwanttodo.()1.A.onB.withC.inD.to()2.A.itB.thisC.thatD.one()3.A.forgetsB.rememberC.forgetD.remembers()4.A.thinkingB.speakingC.readingD.saying()5.A.knowB.findC.findoutD.solve()6.A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything()7.A.elseB.oneC.oldD.more()8.A.byB.throughC.inD.over()9.A.sadlyB.aloneC.lonelyD.sad()10.A.life B.workC.studyD.health三、阅读理解(每题2分，共30分)(A)Readingbookshelpsyouopendifferentwindow,tomanycolourfulworld.ButtodayfewChinesepeopleliketoread.In2023,aChinesereadanaverage(平均)of4.39books.Thingsweredifferentinmanyothercountries.ASouthKoreanman(韩国人)read11booksayear,whileaJapaneseread17andanAmericanread21books.WhattoreadInChina,manypeopleonlyreadself-help(自助)books.Thesebooksareusuallyabouthowtogetsuccessandhealth.IntheUSA,teachersgivestudentsareadinglisteveryfewweeks.Thesebooksareabouteverything,likescienceandadventure(冒险).HowtogetgoodreadinghabitsReadinshortperiods(周期).Ifyoucan’tconcentrateforalongtime,thiswaymayhelp.10minutesonthewaytoandfromschool,10minuteswhenwaitingforfriends,15minutesbeforegoingtosleep.Thenit’s45minutesaday,aboutfivehoursaweek.Makeyourownreadinglist.Yourlistcanbethebest-sellingbook—onfamouswebsiteslikeTheNewYorkTimes,D,orsomebooksyourteachertellsyoutoread.Talkaboutyourreadingwithyourfamilyorfriends.Itdouble(加倍)thefuntoread.Themorefunyougetfrombooks,themorebooksyouwillread.()1.AChinesereadanaverageofbooksin2023.A.4.39B.11C.17D.21()2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Self-helpbooksareonlyaboutsuccessandhealth.B.ManyChineselikereadingbookabouthowtogetsuccessandhealth.C.Americanteachersgivestudentsbook,everyfewweeks.D.Americanstudentslikereadingbooksaboutscienceandadventure.()3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"concentrate"meaninthepassage?A.集中B.分散C.节约D.匀出()4.Whichofthefollowingaregoodreadinghabitaccordingtothepassage?①Readingbooksforashorttimeonce.②Readinginbedwithabrightlight.③Makingcarefulnoteswhilereading.④Eatingsomethingwhilereading.⑤Havingagoodreadinglist.⑥Sharingthefunwithyourfamilyorfriendsafterreading.A.①②⑤⑥B.①④⑤⑥C.①⑤⑥D.①②③⑤⑥()5.Whatisthepassageabout?A.Readingishelpfulandinteresting.B.Whicharethebestforyoutoread？C.Whyarepeoplearoundtheworldreading?D.Chooserightbooktoreadandhavegoodreadinghabits.(B)Thereareseveralwaysyoucanfindoutaboutthecountriesandplacesyouwishtovisit.Youcantalktofriendswhotravelledtoplaces;youcangoandseeacolourfilmaboutthem;oryoucanreadtravelbooks.Itseemsthattherearethreekindsoftravelbooks,thefirstarethosethatgiveapersonal,subjective(主观的)ideaoftravelswhichthewriterhasgothimself.Thosebookscanbeusefulifthewriterssharetheirtravellingexperiencewithothers.Thesecondkindarethosebookswhichgiveobjective(客观的)informationofthingstobedoneandseen.Ifaculturedpersonhaswrittensuchabookaboutthefactsofaplace,thenitismoreuseful.Thethirdkindarethosebookswhicharecalled"aguide"tosomeplaceorother.Iftheyaregood,theywilldescribeandexplaintheplaceindetail.Likethefirstkind,theycanbeinterestingandexciting.Buttheirmainpurposeistohelpthereaderplanhistravelinthemostpracticalway.Whateverkindoftravelbookyouchoose,youmustmakesurethatthebookdoesnotdescribeeverythingasinteresting,excitingorfantastic.Youmustalsokeepanopeneyeonitsdateofpublication(出版)becausetravelisaverypracticalmatterandmanythingchangequicklyinthe21stcentury.Finally,youshouldmakesurethatit’seasytofindtheusefulinformationforyourtravel.()6.Thispassagewaswrittentointroduce.A.travelmapB.travelbooksC.travelfilmsD.travelplaces()7.Thewriterofthefirstkindoftravelbooksgavehisideasafterhe.A.travelledB.readbooksC.watchedfilmsD.surfedtheInternet()8.Theunderlinedphrase"aculturedperson"meansapersonwith.A.agoodappearanceB.agoodeducationC.alotofexperienceD.alotofmoney()9.Thedateofpublicationmustbenoticedbecause.A.theplacesoftravelbooksmaybedifferentB.thewritersoftravelbooksmaybedifferentC.theinformationintravelbooksisalwaysthesameD.theinformationintravelbooksisalwayschanging()10.Accordingtothepassage,itisthebesttoreadbeforetravellingtoaplaceofinterest.A.thefirstkindoftravelbooksB.thesecondkindoftravelbooksC.thethirdkindoftravelbooksD.sometravelarticlesinnewspapers(C)"Onaspringnight,weofferbookloversadeskandalight.Youcanstayhereaslongasyouwantto."Thisistheslogan(宣传语)ofSanlianTaofenBookshopinBeijing.Earlierthismonth,SanlianTaofenBookshopbecamethefirst24-hourbookshopinthecity.Ithopestoencouragemorepeopletoreadbooks.Bookshopsarethebrainofacity.Althoughmanypeoplecannowbuybooksonline,manyreadersstilllikethefeelinginbookshops.Theycantouchthebooksandsmelltheprint.InChina,mostcitiesarehometoatleastonebookshop.Somehavespecialthemes(主题).PopularHoldings(群众书局)inShanghaiisafilm-themedbookshop.Therearefilmbooksandposters(海报)inside.Otherbookshopshavecolourfulactivities.EsliteBookshop(诚品书店)inTaiwanhasactivitiesliketalkswithfamouswritersaswellasholdinggalleryshows(画展).Peoplecomeherenotonlyforreadingbutalsotocommunicatewithothers.()11.Thebesttitletoexplainthemainideaofthetextis“〞?A.BuyingbooksinbookshopsB.WarmplacesforreadingC.AnewbookshopinChinaD.Greatbookshopsonline()12.What'sspecialaboutSanlianTaofenBookshopinBeijing?A.Itallowsreaderstostaythereonlyatnight.B.Itoffersreadersadeskandalight.C.Itisthefirst24-hourbookshopinthecity.D.Ithopesbookloverswillreadthere.()13.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribepeople'sfeelinginbookshops?A.Becomingthebrainofthecity.B.Touchingthebooksandsmellingtheprint.C.Stayinginsideaslongaspossible.D.Buyingbooksonlinewithenjoyment.()14.PopularHoldingsinShanghaiisoneofthebookshopswith.A.asmallgalleryB.colourfulactivitiesC.aspecialsloganD.aspecialtheme()15.PeoplecometoEsliteBookshopinTaiwanfor.A.readingandcommunicatingB.buyingfilmbooksandpostersC.encouragingthemselvestoreadD.gettingreadytobefamouswriters四、词汇检测(共15分)根据句意及中文、英文或首字母提示写出单词。(每题1分，共10分)1.Hismotheroftengavehimsomeuseful(建议)aboutreading.2.Look,thetruckbroke(撞)therocks.Let'sgoandhelpthem.3.Hecarriedthechildonhis(肩膀).4.Travellingcan(翻开)upanewworldtome.5.HowcanI(续借)thestorybook?6.ZhengHe(航海)tovisitothercountries.7.MaybeIcanbecomea(作家)whenIgrowup.8.Don'tworryaboutyourEnglish.Theteacherwithmuch(经验)willteachuswell.9.Readingbooksregularlyisagood(习惯).10.Canyou(翻译)thesesentencesintoEnglish?B.用所给单词的适当形式填空。(每题1分，共5分)1.Ithinkhe(be)backinonehour.2.Ican'tfinishmyhomeworkifyou(nothelp)metomorrow.3.You'llfinditdifficulttolearnEnglishinthe(begin).4.Thelifetheywereusedto(change)alotsince1995.5.Youneedhardworkandalittleluckifyouwanttoachieve(successful).五、翻译句子(每题2分，共10分)1.莫言的很多小说已经被翻译成很多不同的语言了。2.到目前为止，我已经看了所有的?哈利·波特?(HurryPotter)电影。3.一方面，你可以在这本书中学习语言。另一方面，你可以了解不同的文化。4.我写完一个故事后，总是读给我爸爸听。5.在最初的时候，喜爱这个电影的人不多。六、书面表达(共20分)假设你是江华，下周一你所在的班级将举行英语课外阅读交流会。请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，向同学们介绍Rabbit-TortoiseRace这一故事。RabbitwinthesecondracebegoodatrunningTortoisewinthethirdraceswimacrosstherivertaketurnstoput…onthebackreach…togetherWhatIhavelearned…要求：1.文章必须包含所提供的全部信息，并作适当发挥；2.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；3.词数：90左右(开头已写好，不计入总词数)。Weallknowthattherabbitlostthefirstraceagainstthetortoise.