2023年河北省石家庄市大学英语6级大学英语六级真题(含答案)

2023年河北省石家庄市大学英语6级大学英语六级真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、1.Writing(10题)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicProposalofBanningDisposableChopsticks.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.发出倡议的根据、原因和目的

2.要求做到的具体事项

3.表示倡议者的决心和希望

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledSolutionstoReleaseofTestingAnxiety.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

--分析学生考试焦虑的原因

--提供解决学生考试焦虑的办法

SolutionstoReleaseofTestingAnxiety

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledThePopularityofInstantMessagingTechnologies.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.近来移动QQ、移动飞信等通信方式在大学生中十分流行

2.这通信方式有许多优点

3.我的观点

ThePopularityofInstantMessagingTechnologies

4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledShouldCollegesBanHouseHelp.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1．越来越多的大学生请钟点工打扫宿舍

2．有的人赞同，有的人认为学校应该禁止这种做法

3．我的观点

ShouldCollegesBanHouseHelp?

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteapassageofatleast150wordsinthetitleofWhoShouldbeResponsibleforOurOldPeople.Pleasefollowtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.列举我国老年人生活存在的问题。

2.你认为应如何解决这些问题。

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOnLiJb-tongLearning?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.终身学习的含义。

2.现代社会需要终身学习。

3.我对终身学习的态度。

7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOnIndependentSpirit.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.大学新生报道的时候，都是家长拎行李；

2.出现这种现象的原因及其不良后果；

3.培养独立精神的重要性。

OnIndependentSpirit

8.Direction:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:ShouldPrivateCarsBeEncouragedinChina.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.有些人认为有必要发展私家车

2．有些人持反对态度

3．你的看法

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessaybasedonthefollowingnewsextractedfromanewspaper,commentingonwhathadhappenedandgivingyourownunderstandingofit.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandgiveyouressayanappropriatetitle.

1.“香港著名影、视、歌三栖明星张国荣四月一日从香港某高层楼纵身跳下，自杀身亡……”

——《新民晚报》

10.Directions:Thefollowingtablegivesstatisticsshowingtheaspectsofqualityoflifeinfivecountries.Writeacompositiondescribingtheinformationinthetablebelow.Youshouldwriteatleast150words.

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)11.RichardNixon'sChildhood

OnewayinwhichbothFrankandHannahdidshowtheirlovewasintheirwillingnesstomakesacrificesfortheirchildren.Asparents,theyweredevotedtoensuringthattheirsonsobtainedthebestpossibleeducation.AtanearlyagetheyconcentratedtheireffortsonRichard,asheshowedmostsignsofbeingatalentedandperhapsevenagiftedchild.

ThemakingoftheearlymindofRichardNixonowedmosttohismother.Ifhermarriagehadnotcutshorthercollegeeducationshewouldhavebecomeateacher.Shewasawell-educatedyoungwoman,proficientinGreek,Latin,GermanandFrench,withadeepinterestinEuropeanculture.

HannahtaughtRichardtoreadbeforehewenttoinfantschoolandawakenedhisinterestinherownspecializedareasofclassics,languages,andhistory.Bytheageoffivehehadbecomeaneagerreaderofchildren'sencyclopedias,historystoriesandadultperiodicals.

HannahopenedRichard'smindtoEuropeanculture;shestartedhimoffinFrenchandGerman,introducedhimtoShakespeareandtrainedhimtorecitepoetry.Hannahwas,aboveall,aclassicist.ShebelievedthatLatinwasthefountainheadoflanguage,andthattheancienthistoriansandoratorswerethemastersofclearexpression.Underhismother'sinstructionclassicshadastronginfluenceonRichard'schildhoodimagination.

BesidesexpandingRichard'smentalcuriosityandcapabilitiesfarbeyondtheinterestsoftheaveragefiveyearold,Hannahdrilledintohimtheimportanceofworkinghardinordertogrowuptobesomebody.AsmallcluetoherstrongdesireforhersecondsonwasherattempttostoptheuseofthenicknameDickastoofoolish,perhaps,forafuturemanofimportance.BythewayMissGeorge,pleasecallmysonRichardandneverDick.InamedhimRichard,'Hannahtoldhisschool-teacheronthedayheenteredtheelementaryschool.MissMaryGeorgeneverforgotthisrequest—oneofthemanyreasonswhythislittleboywasratherdifferentfromtheothersinherclass.HerrecollectionsofRichardNixon'searlyprogressarerevealing.

"Hewasaveryquiet,studiousboyandkeptmostlytohimself...hewasoneofthoserareindividualsbornwithknowledge.Hhatyearhereadnolessthanthirtyorfortybooks,maybemore,besidesdoingallofhisotherwork...heneverhadtoworkforknowledgeatall.Hewastoldsomethingandheneverforgot.Hehasaphotographicmind,Ithink."

AlthoughthisearlyjudgmentofRichard'sabilitybyhisfirstschoolmistressmaybetooflattering,neverthelessMissGeorge'sreferencetothephotographicqualityofhismindshowedmuchinsight.Thephrase'photographicmemory'fallstooeasilyfromthetongueandisrarelyaccurate,butwhatcanbesaidwithcertaintyofRichardNixonisthathewasblessedwithaverygoodmemory.Forvariousreasonsithasoftensuitedhimduringhiscareertodownplaythisremarkablegift.Duringhislifehepreferredtobrushasidediscussionofthistalentwiththecomment,'Mymemoryisverygoodonlyforasimplereason—Iworkedatit.'Howeverheacquiredit,thereislittledoubtthatthiscapacityforrememberinginformationofeverydescription,fromnames,factsandfigurestospeechesanddocuments,wasfundamentaltohislaterpoliticalsuccess.

'Hewasaveryquietchildandrarelyeversmiledorlaughed',recalledhisschoolteacherMissGeorge.'Ihavenorecollectionofhimplayingwithothersintheplayground,whichundoubtedlyhedid...likeotheryoungstersinmildweatherRichardalwayscamebarefoot.Everydayheworeafreshlycleanedwhiteshirtwithabigblackbowtieandkneepants.Healwayslookedlikehismotherhadscrubbedhimfromheadtotoe.Thefunnythingis,Icanneverreme

A.YB.NC.NG

12.

Currentnewweight-lossdrugsarenot______forlong-termusebecausetheycangivegreaterweightlosswithmoresideeffects.

13.

AccordingtothedescriptionofBuckminsterFuller,themainadvantageofatriangleinstrengthwas______.

14.

Amongtheteamofpeopledealingwithanindividualease,themostimportantmemberis________.

15.Beijing2008:TheFirst4GWirelessOlympicGames?

Abouthalfamillionyearsago,PekingmanlivedinZhoukoudian,inthesouthwesternsuburbsofwhatisnowBeijing.IfyouhavebeentoBeijingmorerecently,orareatallfamiliarwithmodernChina,thenyouknowthisancientcityisgoingtohostthemostmodern,high-techOlympicGameseverin2008.Withtechnologyavailabletoday,andavisionforwhatBeijingcouldbein2008,thereisanopportunityforthehoststomakethecity'stelecommunicationsinfrastructure--inthewordsoftheOlympicmotto—"swifter,higher,stronger".ThePathto4G

Beijinghasthegoodfortuneoflookingatpreviousgenerationsofwirelessnetworksandavoidingthesamemistakesasitpreparesfor2008.FirstGeneration(1G)wirelesstelecommunications—thebrick-likeanalogphonesthatarenowcollector'sitems—introducedthecellulararchitecturethatisstillbeingofferedbymostwirelesscompaniestoday.SecondGeneration(2G)wirelesssupportedmoreuserswithinacellbyusingdigitaltechnology,whichallowedmanycallerstousethesamemultiplexedchannel.But2Gwasstillprimarilymeantforvoicecommunications,notdata,exceptsomeverylowdata-ratefeatures,likeShortMessagingService(SMS).So-called2.5GallowedcarrierstoincreasedatarateswithasoftwareupgradeatthebasetransceiversStations(BTS),aslongasconsumerspurchasednewphonestoo.ThirdGeneration(3G)wirelessoffersthepromiseofgreaterbandwidth,basicallybiggerdatapipestousers,whichwillallowthemtosendandreceivemoreinformation.

Allofthesearchitectures,however,arestillcellular.Cellulararchitectureissometimesreferredtoasa"stararchitecture',becauseuserswithinthatcellaccessacommon,centralizedbasestation.Theadvantageisthatgivenenoughtimeandmoney,carrierscanbuildnationwidenetworks,whichmostofthebigcarriershavedone.Someofthedisadvantagesincludeasingularpointoffailure,noleadbalancing,andspectralinefficiencies.Thesinglebiggestdisadvantagetocellularnetworksgoingforwardisthatasdataratesincrease,outputpowerwillhavetoincrease—orthesizeofthecellswinhavetodecrease—tosupportthosehigherdatarates.Sincesignificantincreasesinoutputpowerscarebothconsumersandregulators,itisfarmorelikelythatwewillseesignificantlysmallercells.Thiswillfurtherreducethereturnoninvestmentinalreadyfragile3Gbusinessplans.

FourthGeneration(4G)wirelesswasoriginallyconceivedbytheDefenseAdvancedResearchprojectsAgency(DARPA),thesameorganizationthatdevelopedthewiredInternet.Itisnotsurprising,then,thatDARPAchosethesamedistributedarchitectureforthewirelessInternetthathadprovensosuccessfulinthewiredInternet.Althoughexpertsandpolicymakershaveyettoagreeonalltheaspectsof4Gwireless,twocharacteristicshaveemergedasallbutcertaincomponentsof4G:end-to-endInternetProtocol(IP),andpeer-to-peer(点对点)networking.AnallIPnetworkmakessensebecauseconsumerswillwanttousethesamedataapplicationstheyareusedtoinwirednetworks.Peer-to-peernetworks,whereeverydeviceisbothatransceiver(收发机)andarouter(路由器)forotherdevicesinthenetwork,eliminatestheweaknessofcellulararchitectures,becausetheeliminationofasinglenodedoesnotdisablethenetwork.Thefinaldefinitionof"4G"willhavetoincludesomethingassimpleasthis:ifaconsumercandoitathomeorintheofficewhilewiredtotheInternet,thatconsumermustbeabletodoitwirelesslyinafullymobileenvironment.

Let'sdefine"4G"as"wirelesscollaboratedpeer-to-peernetworking".4Gtechnologyissignificantbecauseusersjoiningthenetworkaddmobilerouterstothenetworkinfrastructure.Becauseuserscarrymuchofthenetworkwiththem,networkcapacity

16.

Fromthestudents'pointofview,______isthefirstreasontotaketestsperiodicallyonaccumulatedknowledge.

17.

Theauthorsuggestedthatsomethingmustbedonetocauseterroristorganizationssplitupintotwooppositegroups.

A.YB.NC.NG

18.

Bilingualprogramscandomuchbetteriftheproblemsof______canbesolved.

19.

Thetreasuredbooksshouldbeputin______.

A.built-inbookshelves

B.freestandingbookcases

C.hangingbookshelves

D.glasscases

20.

WhatistheNeighborhoodMarketstore?

A.Wal-Mart'smajorcompetitor.

B.Wal-Mart'retaildivision.

C.Wal-Mart'smostprofitingdepartment.

D.Wal-Mart'sclosestpartner.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)21.(25)

A.Painfulpostures.

B.Distortingbody.

C.Moneymakingtrick.

D.Uselessmeditation.

22.(39)

23.

【B11】

24.听力原文：M:Ihaveinvitedourformerforeignteacherstomyhousefordinnertonight.Whydon'tyoucometojoinus?Iamsuretheywillbegladtoseeyou.

W:I'dliketo.PerhapsIwillhavearaincheckbecauseIhavesomevisitorsfromCanadatonight.

Q:Whycannotthewomanaccepttheman'sinvitation?

(17)

A.Sheisgoingtohavesomevisitorstonight.

B.Shedoesnotliketheirformerforeignteachers.

C.Sheisgoingtoseeherforeignteacherstonight.

D.Shehasalreadybeeninvitedtotheman'shouse.

25.(28)

A.Inthewoodpile.

B.Inthekitchen.

C.Inthefield.

D.Inthebackyard.

26.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

听力原文：IgotmyfirstrealjobwhenIwasten.Mydad,Benjamin,injuredhisbackworkinginacardboard-boxfactoryandwasretrainedasahair-stylist.HerentedspaceinalittlestripmallandgavehisshopthefancynameMr.Ben'sCoiffure.

TheowneroftheshoppingcentergaveDadadiscountonhisrentforcleaningtheparkinglotthreenightsaweek,whichmeantgettingupat3:00a.m.Topickuptrash,Dadusedalittlemachinethatlooklikealawnmower.MomandIemptiedgarbagecansandpickeduplitterbyhand.Ittooktwotothreehourstocleanthelot.I'dsleepinthecaronthewayhome.

Ididthisfortwoyears,butthelessonsIlearnedhavelastedalifetime.Iacquireddisciplineandastrongworkethic,andlearnedatanearlyagetheimportanceofbalancinglife'scompetinginterests—inmycase,school,homeworkandajob.Thisreallyhelpedduringmysenioryearofhighschool,whenIworked40hoursaweekflippingburgersatafast-foodjointwhiletakingafullloadofcollege-prepcourses.

Thehardworkpaidoff.IattendedtheU.S.MilitaryAcademyandwentontoreceivegraduatedegreesinlawandbusinessfromHarvard.Later,IjoinedabigLosAngeleslawfirmandwaselectedtotheCaliforniastateassembly.InthesejobsandineverythingelseI'vedone,Ihaveneverforgottenthosenightsintheparkinglot.Theexperiencetaughtmethatthereisdignityinallworkandthatifpeopleareworkingtoprovideforthemselvesandtheirfamilies,thatissomethingweshouldhonor.

(27)

A.Becausetheyownedtheparkinglot.

B.Becausetheywouldliketocontributetothecommunity.

C.Becausetheycouldgetadiscountontherent.

D.Becausetheycouldlearnmuchfromtheexperience.

27.听力原文：M：Iwaslookingatmytestscoreandthinkthatitshouldbehigher．Ithinkananswergotmarkedwrongthatshouldhavebeenmarkedright．

W：Thesethingscanhappen；let'sdouble-checktheanswersfirsttobesure，allright?

Q：Whataretheygoingtodo?

(18)

A.Theywillhaveanexam.

B.Theywilldouble-checktheanswers.

C.Theywillcorrectthetestscoreimmediately.

D.Theywillmarkthewronganswer.

28.(34)

A.Togiveanexamplethatbothhumanbeingsandanimalscanrecognizefaces.

B.Totellhowaskilledwritercoulddescribeallthefeaturesofdifferentpeople.

C.Toindicatehowpigeonsandpeoplelookdifferent.

D.Toshowhowfacesarelikefingers.

29.【B3】

30.听力原文：M:IwonderwhatmakesMothersoupsetthesedays.

W:Fatherwouldliketobuyanewapartmentinthefarawaysuburbs,whichgoesagainstherwishes.And,what'smore,heturnsadeafeartoherwords.

Q:WhyisMotherunhappyrecently?

(19)

A.Shedisagreeswithfather.

B.Shewantstoliveinthesuburbs.

C.Sheturnsadeafeartoherhusband'swords.

D.Sheisoffendedbythechildren.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)31.Rapidchangesintechnologyandincreasinginternationalcompetitionhaveledemployerstoseeknewstrategiesforproducinggoodsandprovidingservices.Thesechangesrequireahighperformanceorganizationwhereallworkershavemoreresponsibilityanddecision-makingfunctions.Suchorganizationsneedemployeeswhoarewelltrainedandpossesstheskillsandknowledgenecessaryfortheirnewfunctions.Inaddition,aslearningbecomesanintegralpartoftheworkitself,workerswillneedtobebetterpreparedtoavailthemselvesoftrainingandlearningopportunitiesintheworkplace.

Onechallengefacedbyeducatorsandemployersishowtopreparestudentsfortheirchangingrolesintheworkplaceandhowtoensurethattheeconomyusesthefullcapacityandpotentialofouryouth.Atapointinourhistorywheneducationbeyondhighschoolisincreasinglyviewedasnecessarytomeettheeducationalandskillrequirementsofmanycurrentandemergingcareers,approximatelyonehalfofU.S.youthdonotattendcollegeandabouthalfofthosewhodowillnotcompletetheirstudies.Formanyoftheseyouth,particularlythosewhoaremembersofthegrowingunderclass,thetransitionbetweenschoolandworkhasbecomeproblematic.Manygraduatefromhighschoolwithfewornojob-relatedskills;oftentheiracademicpreparationisweak.Thosewhodropoutbeforehighschoolgraduation,manyofthemcaughtupinaninescapableworldofpoverty,fareworsewithevenmorelimitedjobandcareerprospects.Untiltheageof25,theseyoutharelikelytomovefromjobtojob,usuallyintheservicesectoroftheeconomywheretheyfindjobsthatarelow-skilled,poorlypaid,andofferfewopportunitiesforfurthertrainingoradvancement.

Theresultforsomeyoungpeopleisalifeofpoverty.Formanyotherstheprospectisemploymentthatpayslessthanalivingwageandoffersneitherself-respectnorafuture.Unemploymentratesamongallyoutharehigh(twicethatforadults)andnotresponsivetoeconomicupturns.Theofficial1991unemploymentratesforhighschoolgraduatesbelowtheageof24was13percentforwhites,17percentforHispanics,and29percentforblacks.Inreality,thesefrighteninglyhighratesareprobablyevenworse.Ifyoungpeopledropoutofschool,theirprospectsfornotgettingajobareoneoutoffour,andtheiremploymentprospectsdonotimprovewithtime.

Asismentionedinthepassage,ahighperformanceorganizationisone______.

A.whichseeksnewstrategiesforproducinggoodsandprovidingservices

B.inwhichworkersplaymoreactiveroles

C.inwhichworkersratherthantheexecutivesmakethedecisions

D.whichincreasesitscompetitivenessbyhiringonlyskilledworkers

32.

"Trigger"inparagraph1means______.

33.

【C3】

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3题)34.

【S8】

35.

【S10】

36.

【S9】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3题)37.

【S6】

38.

【S5】

39.

【S10】

参考答案

1.ProposalofBanningDisposableChopsticksDoyouusedisposablechopsticksfrequentlywhenyoudineout?Hasiteveroccurredtoyouthatdisposablechopsticksespeciallythosemadeofwoodareanastonishingwasteoftimberresourcesandthatfurtherexploitationofourforestresourceswilltosomeextentdeteriorateourenvironment?ThusIcalloneveryoneofustostopusingdisposablechopsticks.Sohowareweuniversitystudentsgoingtotacklethisproblemandpreventourscarceforestresourcesfromshrinking?Asthefirststepweshouldusethetraditionalreusablechopstickswheneverwegotoarestaurantoratake-awayandsay"No"whenthedisposableonesareoffered.Ifyouareafraidofcatchingsomeinfectiousdiseasesbyusingthereusablechopsticksintherestaurantswhynottakeapairbyyourself?What'smoreweshouldinformourfamilymembersandourfriendsofthecrisisofnaturalresourcesthatconfrontsuscultivatetheirconsciousnessofpreservingtheforestandhelpthemtogetridofthisbadhabit.Obviouslywecannotbeblindtotheproblemofdisposablechopsticksanylonger.Otherwisetherewillbeeverychancefortheforestandourlivingenvironmentasawholetobeputindanger.ProposalofBanningDisposableChopsticksDoyouusedisposablechopsticksfrequentlywhenyoudineout?Hasiteveroccurredtoyouthatdisposablechopsticks,especiallythosemadeofwood,areanastonishingwasteoftimberresourcesandthatfurtherexploitationofourforestresourceswill,tosomeextent,deteriorateourenvironment?Thus,Icalloneveryoneofustostopusingdisposablechopsticks.So,howarewe,universitystudents,goingtotacklethisproblemandpreventourscarceforestresourcesfromshrinking?Asthefirststep,weshouldusethetraditionalreusablechopstickswheneverwegotoarestaurantoratake-awayandsay"No"whenthedisposableonesareoffered.Ifyouareafraidofcatchingsomeinfectiousdiseasesbyusingthereusablechopsticksintherestaurants,whynottakeapairbyyourself?What'smore,weshouldinform.ourfamilymembersandourfriendsofthecrisisofnaturalresourcesthatconfrontsus,cultivatetheirconsciousnessofpreservingtheforest,andhelpthemtogetridofthisbadhabit.Obviously,wecannotbeblindtotheproblemofdisposablechopsticksanylonger.Otherwise,therewillbeeverychancefortheforestandourlivingenvironmentasawholetobeputindanger.解析：本文是一篇倡议书。第一段第一句开门见山指出现在存在的不良现象，Hasiteveroccurredtoyouthat指出这种现象背后所存在的问题，接着Thus，Icalloneveryoneofusto向大家发出倡议，行文流畅，思路清晰。第二段用Asthefirststep...What'smore...提出具体的措施。最后一段用Obviously再次号召，并用Otherwise表明不这样做将导致的严重后果。

2.SolutionstoReleaseofTestingAnxietyWhentakinganexaminationmanystudentstendtobecomeworriedandnervous.Theirmindscannotworkaswellastheyusuallydoandevengonumb.Asaresulttheygetlowgradesthatdonotshowtheirrealabilities.Manyfactorscontributetostudents'testinganxiety.Onereasonisthatsomestudentsdon'tworkhardenoughandtheydon'ttrytodevelopgoodstudyhabits.Theydon'tpreviewlessonsbeforeclassorreviewthemafterclass.Theyseldomtakenotesinclassandfailtohandintheirassignments.SomestudentsspendsomuchtimeplayingcomputergameswatchingTVvisitingfriendsanddoingpart-timejobsthattheyoftenmissclassesandseldomthinkoftheirstudies.Anotherreasonisthatsomestudentsdon'tfeelconfidentinthemselvesandtheyareafraidoffailures.Thustheybecomesotenseinanexamthattheydon'tknowhowtoanswerthequestions.Thenwhatastudentshoulddoinordertocopewithsuchtestinganxiety?Thestudentsneedtodevelopgoodstudyhabitsandhardworkalwayspaysoff.Beforetakingatesteffectivereviewingisimportantbutexcessiveworkshouldbeavoided.Toomuchworkpluslackofsleepcancreatemorestressandmakeyouadullboy.Rememberyouneedacalmandclearmindontheexamday.Besideswhiletakingatestthemostimportantthingforyoutodoiskeepyourself-confidence.Ofcoursesomeanxietyortensionisnotunusualbuttoomuchtensionwillpreventyoufromperformingaswellasyouareableto.Youshouldtrytoberelaxedbothphysicallyandmentally.Ifyoucanovercomeyournervousnessyouwillletyourmindworkmoreefficientlyandsuccessfullyingettingthroughthetest.SolutionstoReleaseofTestingAnxietyWhentakinganexamination,manystudentstendtobecomeworriedandnervous.Theirmindscannotworkaswellastheyusuallydoandevengonumb.Asaresulttheygetlowgradesthatdonotshowtheirrealabilities.Manyfactorscontributetostudents'testinganxiety.Onereasonisthatsomestudentsdon'tworkhardenoughandtheydon'ttrytodevelopgoodstudyhabits.Theydon'tpreviewlessonsbeforeclassorreviewthemafterclass.Theyseldomtakenotesinclassandfailtohandintheirassignments.Somestudentsspendsomuchtimeplayingcomputergames,watchingTV,visitingfriendsanddoingpart-timejobsthattheyoftenmissclassesandseldomthinkoftheirstudies.Anotherreasonisthatsomestudentsdon'tfeelconfidentinthemselvesandtheyareafraidoffailures.Thus,theybecomesotenseinanexamthattheydon'tknowhowtoanswerthequestions.Thenwhatastudentshoulddoinordertocopewithsuchtestinganxiety?Thestudentsneedtodevelopgoodstudyhabits,andhardworkalwayspaysoff.Beforetakingatest,effectivereviewingisimportant,butexcessiveworkshouldbeavoided.Toomuchwork,pluslackofsleep,cancreatemorestressandmakeyouadullboy.Remember,youneedacalmandclearmindontheexamday.Besides,whiletakingatest,themostimportantthingforyoutodoiskeepyourself-confidence.Ofcourse,someanxietyortensionisnotunusual,buttoomuchtensionwillpreventyoufromperformingaswellasyouareableto.Youshouldtrytoberelaxedbothphysicallyandmentally.Ifyoucanovercomeyournervousness,youwillletyourmindworkmoreefficientlyandsuccessfullyingettingthroughthetest.

3.ThePopularityofInstantMessagingTechnologiesRecentlywecanhearthemelodioussoundsofthelovelyQQpenguinoutofcellphonesalmosteverywhereoncampus.ThosecellphoneusersareactuallycommunicatingwiththeirfriThePopularityofInstantMessagingTechnologiesRecently,wecanhearthemelodioussoundsofthelovelyQQpenguinoutofcellphonesalmosteverywhereoncampus.Thosecellphoneusersareactuallycommunicatingwiththeirfri解析：[写作点拨]本文要求考生就移动QQ和飞信等移动通讯服务深受大学生欢迎这一现象发表自己的看法。在布局上，第一段阐明这些新型的通讯服务在大学校园中很受欢迎这一现象；第二段说明这些通讯服务的优点，最好选择对照物进行比较，这样才能凸显其优点；第三段阐明自己对这一现象的看法，考生可以分析大学生偏爱这种通讯服务的原因，也可以分析这种通讯服务带来的负面效应。

4.ShouldCollegesBanHouseHelp?Nowadaysstudentsingrowingnumbersarebecominghouseservicecompanies'customerswhichraisesahotdiscussionastowhetherschoolsshouldbanhousehelp.ThoseopposingschoShouldCollegesBanHouseHelp?Nowadays,studentsingrowingnumbersarebecominghouseservicecompanies'customers,whichraisesahotdiscussionastowhetherschoolsshouldbanhousehelp.Thoseopposingscho

5.WhoShouldbeResponsibleforOurOldPeople?Nowadaysmorepeopleenjoylongerlifeexpectancythanbefore.Weareactuallyenteringanageofageingsociety.Withtheincreasingnumberoflaid-offworkersandtheincreasingcosttomaintaintheoldmanyproblemshavearisen.Forexamplesomeoldworkersofsomeformerstate-ownedenterprisesarelaidoffbeforetheyretireandthustheycangetneithertheirsalariesnortheirpensionsandhavetoliveontheirhard-earnedsavingswhicharefarfromenoughaftertheirbringingupoftheirchildren.Stillsomeespeciallythosefromthecountrywithnoincomeandnocarefromtheirselfishchildrenhavetocollectwastetomakealivingorevenbeg.Tomyminditisnotonlyafinancialproblembutalsoaproblemofwhatkindofmoralstandardswewantoursocietytohave.Tosolvethefinancialproblemfirstcompaniesorworkingunitsconcernedshouldberesponsiblefortheirlaid-offemployeessincetheyhavemadegreatcontributiontotheircompanies.Thenitisthedutyofthegovernmenttofinancethefoundationofold-agepensionwithapartofitstaxincomes.AstotheissueofmoralstandardsitisanoldtraditioninC