2023年河北省承德市大学英语6级大学英语六级真题(含答案)

2023年河北省承德市大学英语6级大学英语六级真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、1.Writing(10题)1.Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessayentitledEnergyCrisis.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinEnglish:

1.Energycrisisisoneofthemainproblemsfacingtheworldtoday.

2.Importanceofenergy.

3.Conservingenergy.

2.

3.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteastartessayentitledShouldEuthanasiaBeLegalized?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.安乐死应该合法化

2.安乐死不应合法化

3.我的观点

4.Forthispart，youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledAboutKeepingIndoorsYoushouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.目前很多年轻人大部分时间喜欢“宅”在家里，很少外出进行户外活动

2.对这种做法有人表示支持，也有人并不赞成

3.我的观点

5.

1．简要分析图表

2．分析观众喜欢看体育节目的原因

WhyDotheViewersLikeWatchingSportPrograms?

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledStarbucksShould/ShouldNotLeavetheForbiddenCity.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.介绍人们争论的焦点和理由

2.你的观点和理由

3.你的建议

Usefulwordsandexpressions:

分店:branch/outlet(n.)

故宫:theForbiddenCity/thePalaceMuseum

格格不入:beoutofplace

7.CollegeReadingRoomPhenomenon

1．描述图表中的两个循环(cycle)所反映的问题

2．分析引起该变化的原因

3．你的结论

(Sept:newtermstarts,Jan:vacation,June:exams,July:vacation)

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicProtectOurInternet.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:

1.网络是人们获取信息必不可少的工具

2.但是，在网络上也出现了一些不和谐的因素，如垃圾信息、黄色网站、虚假新闻、网络炒作等

3.如何采取措施制止和消除这些现象

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOncelebrityWorkingasProductsSpokesperson.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.名人代言现象普遍

2．名人代言存在一些问题

3．你的看法

OnCelebrityWorkingasProducts'Spokesperson

10.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledTheTrafficProblemsinUrbanAreas.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1．交通问题成为城市的一大难题

2．交通问题的负面影响

3．提出自己的看法

TheTrafficProblemsinUrbanAreas

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)11.Theexampleofkeepingadailygratitudejournalshowsthat______isveryimportant.

12.What'stherightactivityforme?

Whoeveryouare,there'sanactivityforyou.Andjustasgettingfitterdoesn'thavetomeanpushingyourselftothelimitsofyourendurance,youdon'thavetobetechnicallybrilliantataparticularsporttoderivepleasureandhealthbenefitsfromit.

Somepeopleholdbackfromgettingfitbecausetheyfeelself-consciousabouttheirabilityorbodyandwanttofindanactivitytheycandoontheirown,butorganizedclassesandsportsclubscanprovideyouwithsupportandmotivation,aswellasachancetomakenewfriends.

Ifyou'reinterestedinfootball,hockeyorotherteamsports,forexample,manylocalclubswillhaveseveralteamsofvaryingabilities,whilethereareplentyofaerobics(有氧健身)oryogaclassesspecificallydesignedtocaterforbeginners.

You'renevertoooldtolearntoswim,oryoucantakeclassestoimproveyourtechniqueifthat'swhat'sholdingyouback.

Butmanyactivitiescanbedonebyyourself,andrequireneithertechnicalexpertisenormuchinthewayofequipmentorexpensjustyourwillingnesstogiveitago.

Herearesomeofthebest,easiestandmostpopularwaystostartgettingfit,aswellassomesuggestionsforalternatives,thatgetyoustartedorputyouintouchwithalocalclub.

Walking

Mostofuswalkatsomepointeachdaybutwedoitfarlessthanweusedto.Thegovernmentcalculatesthere'sbeenadeclineofmorethan20percentinthenumberofmileswalkedsincethemid-1980s.

Butwalkingisthesimplestandcheapestofallexercises,andmakingitaregularactivityandfocusingontheintensityordistancecoveredcangreatlyiflcreaseyourfitness.

Walkingimprovestheconditionofyourheartandlungsandworksthemusclesofthelowerbody.It'saweight-bearingactivity,soitmayimprovebonedensity,yetit'salsolowimpact,puttinglessstressonthejointsthansomeotherformsofexercise.

Asidefromthehealthbenefitsofwalking,someofthecountry'smostbeautifulscenerycanonlybeaccessedonfoot,soifyoudon'ttrywalking,thinkwhatyou'redenyingyourself.Ifyou'reanovice,goingroupsoraspartofanorganizedoutingviaaramblersclub.

Walkinguphillsexpendsmoreenergyevenwalkingdownagainusesmoreenergythanwalkingontheflat,butifyoudon'tthinkyou'rereadyforthehillsyet.boostyourfitnessbywalkingjustaboutanywhere.

Youcouldtrypowerwalkinginthepark.Forexample：theideaistowalkatsuchafastpacethatitwouldactuallybeeasiertobrcakintoarun.Youburnmorecalorieswalkingatthisspeedthanyouwouldrunningatthesamepace.

Running/jogging

Runningmightjustbetheultimatewaytogetfit：it'scheap,canbedoneanywhere,atanytimeand,mostimportantly,isveryeffective.There'sreallynodifferencebetweenrunningandjogging,althoughjoggingisoftenusedtodescriberunningataslowpace.Whateveryoucallit,allyouneedisagoodpairofrunningshoesandalittleenthusiasm.

Aslongasyou'rehealthyandtakeiteasytostartwith,anyonecanrun.Ifyouhaveahistoryofcertaindiseaseslikechestpain.highbloodpressure,orhavehadrecentsurgeryorarepregnant,consultadoctorfirst.Asahigh-impactactivity,runningmaymaintainorincreasebonedensity.Butitcanalsoputmorestressonyourjointsthanlowerimpactactivitiessuchaswalkingandcycling,especiallyifyou'reoverweight.Again,ifyou'reconcerned,consultyourdoctor.

Aswithallexercise,youmustwarmupfirst.Startbywalkingatabriskpace,thengraduallybreakintoaslowjog.Runatapaceatwhichyoucanstillholdaconversation,butwhichdefinitelyfeelsharderthanwalking.Ifyou'regettingtoobre

A.offerreadersinformationaboutsportsactivities

B.persuadereaderstotrycheapwaysofexercise

C.attractpotentialathletestoregisterforsportsevents

D.askpeopletodonateinordertodeveloppublicsports

13.

DuringtheCaliforniaGoldRush,restaurantandlaundrywereregardedas______.

A.unprofitablework

B.comfortablework

C.woman'swork

D.Chinesework

14.HumanNutritionandDiet

Thescopeofhumannutritionextendsfarbeyondtheclassicalstudyofthephysiologicalandbiochemicalprocessesinvolvedinnourishment;i.e.,howsubstancesinfoodareconvertedintoenergyandbodytissues.Humannutritionhascometoinvolvealltheeffectsonhumansofanycomponentfoundinfood;theseincludemostchronicdegenerativediseases(dentaldecay,coronaryheartdisease,somecancers,etc.),whicharenowmajortargetsofresearchactivity.Thescopeofnutritionextendstotheeffectsoffoodonhumanfunction;e.g.,mentalfunction,athleticperformance,resistancetoinfection,andfetalhealthanddevelopment.Thereisagrowinginteractionbetweennutritionalscienceandgeneticsbecauseofthediversityofhumanchemicalmake-upandbecausefoodcomponentsofwhichmostpeopleareunawarecanhavemarkedeffectsonsomeindividuals.Last,nutritionalsoconsiderswhypeoplechoosetoeatthefoodstheydo,evenaftertheyhavebeenadvisedthatdoingsomaybeunhealthy.Thestudyoffoodhabitsandpeople'sattitudes,beliefs,likes,anddislikesoverlapswiththesocialsciencesofphysiology,anthropology,sociology,andeconomics.Dieteticsistheapplicationofnutritioninthehealthsciences.

Theprincipalevidencethatanorganiccompoundisessentialisthatitconsistentlycuresaspecificdeficiencydisease.Aninorganicclementisessentialifitregularlyoccursinthebodyandisdemonstratedtohaveafunction(suchasbeinganintegralpartofanenzyme).Humansrequireoxygen,water,foodenergy,protein,14otherorganiccompounds(vitaminsandessentialfattyacids),andsome18inorganicelements,aswellascarbon,hydrogen,andnitrogen.

Growingchildrenneedmoreproteinperkilogramofbodyweightthandoadults.Proteinrequirementatallagesisincreasedbyinfectionsnotonlybecausethereisanincreasedutilizationofproteinbutalsobecauseillnessusuallyimpairstheappetiteandthusreducesdietaryintakeofallsubstances,includingprotein.Inmanycountrieschildrenareweanedonadietofcerealpapswithlittleornosupplementofmilkorotherproteincontainingfoods.Suchadietattheleastretardsgrowthanddevelopment.Ifachildonsuchadietsuffersfromanacuteinfection,notablymeaslesorgastroenteritis(胃肠炎),asevereillnessmayensue.Thedeathratefromprotein-caloriemalnutritioninmanypovertystrickencommunitiesishigh.Primaryproteindeficiencyisnotcommonamongadults,forwhomcerealsingeneralsatisfytheproteinrequirement.

Ironisrequiredforthesynthesisofhemoglobin(血红蛋白),theoxygen-bindingpigmentinredbloodceils.Normallytheironliberatedfromoldceilsisretainedandcanbereutilized.When,however,thereischronicbleedingfromwoundsorthereissevereandprolongedmenstruation,thenormalamountofdietaryironmaybeinsufficienttoreplenishthebody'ssupply.Lossesofironinthemenses,theneedsofafetus,andtheinevitablelossatlabourandinthemilkofalactating(哺乳期的)womanincreasetheironrequirementsofwomenduringtheirreproductivelife.

Calciumisthemostobviousandpersistentofthemineralnutrients,yetitismoredifficulttomeasuretheadequacyofitsintakethanforothernutrients.Morethan99percentofthebody'scalciumisintheskeleton,whereitnotonlyprovidesstructuralsupportbutalsoisalargereservoirformaintainingaconstantcalciumconcentrationinplasma.Severalhormonesareallinvolvedinthisregulation.Theamountofcalciuminthebonesisnearly30gramsatbirthandbuildsuptoabout1,200gramsinanadult.Hence,anaverageof180milligramsofcalciummustberetainedinthebodythroughoutchildhood,andtheindividualdailyamountsshouldreach400milligramsduringtheadolescentgrowthspurt.Absorptionofcalcium,likethatofman

A.YB.NC.NG

15.

Becauseofhisfailureonbusinessandthedeathofhisfamilymembers,hisworksaremarkedby______.

16.

______startedbyRosaParksandMartinLutherKingintheSouthchangedcivilrightsin

17.Youdon'thavetobe18:Goingtocollegeasanadult

Everysooften,especiallywhenI'mfeelingdown,Itakeoutmyoldcollegenotes,textbooksanddiplomas,andtakealittlestrolldownmemorylane.IrememberthefunIhadincollege,thepeopleImet,theprofessorswhotaughtmeandtheexperiencesthatchangedmylife.AndI'mgladImadethesacrifices.

Aftergraduatinghighschool,Ithoughtcollegewasn'tforme.Iservedafour-yearstintintheU.S.MarineCorps,andthentookajobwiththepostalservice.Inmynavet,Ithoughtthatmovingupwithintheagencywouldbefairlyeasy.Iwasbright,knowledgeable,eagertolearnnewthingsandwillingtoputinthetimeneededtodevelopmyself.ButIranintoabrickwall.Itseemedtherewasaninsidetrack,andIwasdefinitelynotonit.Afteraboutayearandahalf,Irealizedthatmychancesofadvancementwerenil,anditwastimetodosomethingaboutit.

Ifloatedtheideaofattendingcollegetomycoworkersandsuperiorsandtheresponsewasmostlynegative.Buttherewereafewpeoplewhothoughtitwasagoodidea,andIdidaLotofthinking.Isawtwochoices:1.StaywhereIwas,miserableinalow-leveljob.2.Takeachanceandgivecollegeatry.SincemyjobwasLeadingmenowhere,Idecidedtostartcollege.

Overcomingtheinitialobstacles

WhenIstarted;Iencounteredalotofresistancefrompeopleatwork.Thephrase"careerstudent"wasbandiedaboutatme,asifIwaslearningnothingpracticalandbasicallytryingtoavoidgrowingup.Actuallyitwastheotherwayaround,Isawstayinginmyjobasawaytoavoidfacingresponsibilities,andcollegeasamorerealworld—andanislandofsanityinmylife.

Whileitmadelittledifferencetomeifmycoworkersorbossessupportedmydecisiontoattendcollege,Ididwantmyfamilybehindme.Thesupportwasthere-Ididn'tneedanyfinancialhelp,butIgotalotofmoralsupportfrommyparents,aswellasfromfriendsandrelatives.

ProbablythebiggestobstacleIfaced,sinceIwasplaguedbydoubtsaboutmyownintelligenceandabilities,wasjustgettingstarted.IdecidedtostartclosetohomeanddomyfirsttwoyearsofcollegeatPalmBeachCommunityCollege,whichwasonthewaytowork,andthentransfertoFloridaAtlanticUniversity,whichwasmoreoutoftheway.

IhaddrivenpastthecampusofPalmBeachCommunityCollegeseveraltimes.Inthespringof1987,Ifinallyworkedupthenervetogointotheadmissionsoffice.Formanypeoplethatfirststepisabigone,andit'seasytobelievethatoneissteppingintoanabyss,butPBCCwasflexibleenoughforme.IhadtotaketheAmericanCollegeTestand,afterscoringwellonthat,wasabletoregisterforclasses.MyfirstclasswasintroductiontotheSocialSciences,andfromthemomenttheprofessorbegantolecture,IknewIhadfoundaplacewhereIcouldlearnandgrow.

CultureShock

Youmightexpecttoexperiencecultureshockincollegeafteryourday-to-dayexperiences.Ifound,instead,thatmostofthecultureshockhappenswhenyouleaveclassandgobacktowork.Forwhileyourcoworkersandbossesarenotchanging,youare.

Youmayfindyourselfcollidingwiththepeopleatwork.Theymayfindthatyournewhabits,likestudyingduringbreaksandlunch,andnotgoingtothelocalbartodrinkandgripeaboutwork,aredisturbingthestatusquo(当前的状况).

Youmayevenbetemptedtogiveup.Pleasedon't.Itmaybedifficult,youmaybeexhaustedandyoumayhavetotuneoutcriticism,butIcantellyoufromexperiencethatit'sallworthitonthedayyouputonthecapandgownandreceiveyourdiploma.

Collegelifeforadults

Soyou'vegoneanddoneit.Youhavebeenacceptedformatriculation(注册入学)atacommunitycollegeoru

A.hecouldseenohopeofmovinguptheladderinthepostalagency

B.hewaseagertolearnnewthingsallhislife

C.hisrelativesandfriendsurgedhimtoreceivefurthereducation

D.withoutadiplomahecouldnotget'promotioninhisorganization

18.

Whichofthefollowingcanindicatethatyouneedmoresleep?

A.Fallingasleepquickly.

B.Feelingtiredintheafternoonoccasionally.

C.Wakingupearlyinthemorning.

D.Feelingrestedallday.

19.

TheJapaneseequivalentofGUANXIinChineseis______.

20.Toimproveyouroutput,you'dbettercreateastandardforyouroutputandaredeterminedtoovertakeit

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)21.(35)

A.Springlastslongerthananyotherseasonoftheyear.

B.Springistheshortestseasonoftheyear.

C.Theweatherinspring,likeinfall,isneithertoohotnortoocold.

D.SpringincreasesthevitalityofeverylivingthingonEarth.

22.听力原文：M:Didyoumakeyourdress?It'sveryelegant.

W:Icouldn'thavedoneallthistailoring.Ihaditmadedowntown.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

(18)

A.Shemadeitherself.

B.Shehasatailormakeit.

C.Sheboughtitalongtimeago.

D.Shehasanoldonere-made.

23.(21)

A.Red.B.Black.C.White.D.Notalloftheabove.

24.(26)

A.Byreadingherpolishedessay.

B.Byproofreadingherfirstdraft.

C.Bybringinghersomereferencebooks.

D.Byexaminingheroutline.

25.(28)

A.Absolve(赦免)themfromanyguilt.

B.Helpincreasetheirprofits.

C.Frightenpassengersintofollowingtherules.

D.Encouragepilotstousemobilephones.

26.

【B6】

27.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

(27)

A.Thecolorofthedog.

B.Thepriceofthedog.

C.Whetherthedogwillfittheenvironment.

D.Whetherthedogwillgetalongwithotherpetsinthehouse.

28.

【B3】

29.(36)

A.TheydrankaspecialbeveragemadefromJapaneseherbs.

B.Theyhaduncookedfishthenightbeforethegame.

C.Theyhadamassagefromheadtofoottorelaxtheirmuscles.

D.Someplayerswereinjuredbeforethegame.

30.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

听力原文：Somepeoplehaveverygoodmemories,andcaneasilylearnquitelongpoemsbyheart.Thereareotherpeoplewhocanonlyrememberthingswhentheyhavesaidthemoverandover.

ThefamousEnglishwriter,CharlesDickenssaidthathecouldwalkdownanylongstreetinLondonandthentellyouthenameofeveryshophehadpassed.Manyofthegreatmenoftheworldhavehadwonderfulmemories.

Agoodmemoryisagreathelpinlearningalanguage.Everybodylearnshisownlanguagebyrememberingwhathehearswhenheisasmallchild,andsomechildrenseemtolearntwolanguagesalmostaseasilyasone.Inschool,itisnotsoeasytolearnasecondlanguagebecausethepupilshavesolittletimeforit,andtheyarebusywithothersubjectsaswell.

Aman'smindisratherlikeacamera,butittakesphotosnotonly0fwhatweseebutofwhatwefeel,hear,smellandtaste.Whenwetakearealphotowithacamera,thereismuchtodobeforethephotoisfinishedandreadytoshowtoourfriends.Inthesameway,thereismuchworktobedonebeforewecankeepapictureforeverinourminds.Memoryisthediarythatweallcarryaboutwithus.

(27)

A.Becausetheyaretoosmalltounderstandtherules.

B.Becausetheyareabsent-minded.

C.Becausetheydon'thavemuchtimeforit.

D.Becausetheyarenotinterestedinit.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)31.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

32.

WhatcanwelearnabouttheCityHall?

A.Itwasbuiltninetyyearsagoandisthemostoutstandingfeatureinthecenterofthecity.

B.ItisoriginallypropertobuildagardenonthetopoftheCityHall.

C.Thetemperatureonitstopisalittlebitlowerthanthatonthestreetbelow.

D.ItisthefirstbuildinginAmericatohaveagardenonit.

33.

Whatdoestheauthorimplybysaying"…isfarlessabstractinHawaiithaninotherplaces"(Line2,Para.4)?

A.Hawaiiismuchsaferthanotherplaces.

B.Hawaiiisnotfrightenedbyextinction.

C.Hawaiihastrieditsbesttoreservetheland.

D.Hawaiihasgonethroughmuchextinction.

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3题)34.

【S10】

35.【S4】

36.

【S6】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3题)37.

【S9】

38.

【S6】

39.CBS,oneofthethreemajorcommercialnetworks,wereorganizedin【S1】______

1928whichitsfounder,WilliamPaley,acquiredownershipofagroupof【S2】______

radiostations.AstheColumbiaBroadcastingSystemexpanded-its

operations,soonbecomethelargestradionetworkintheUnitedStates,it【S3】______

precociouslyrecognizedthepotentialfortherapidlyevolvedtelevision【S4】______

broadcastingtechnology.OnJuly13th,1931,itbeganexperimentally【S5】______

televisionbroadcastinginNewYork,andtenyearslaterbeganregular

blackandwhiteweekbroadcastsoveritsWCBWTVstationinthesame【S6】______

city,thatbecameWCBSTVinNovember1946.WithTelevisionCityin【S7】______

Hollywood,CBSlaunchedtheindustry'sfirstfullscaleproductionstudio.

TodayCBSownstelevisionstations,radiostations,andhomevideo

productionanddistributioninterests.TheCBSBroadcastingGroupcomposed【S8】______

ofsixdivisions:televisionnetwork,entertainment,sports,news,local

televisionstations,andradio.Formostofcommercialtelevisionhistory,CBS

hasbeentheleaderinprimetimeratings,havingthehighestratedshowsin

almosteveryyearfromthemid1950sthroughthemid1980s.Duringthelate

1980s,however,CBSlostitstoppositionfromNBC.CBShastraditionally【S9】______

beenstrongintheTVnewsarea.ThenetworkbeganthefirstregularTVnews

programin1948withDouglasEdwardsasanchor.Journalismlegendssuchas

EdwardR.MurrowandWalterCronkitegaveCBSitsreputationasquality【S10】______

newsbroadcaster.

【S1】

参考答案

1.EnergyCrisisOneofthemainproblemsfacingtheworldtodayistheenergycrisis.Withthedevelopmentofindustryandagriculturetheworldhasconsumedagreatamountofenergy.ButallthisenergyhasgonefoEnergyCrisisOneofthemainproblemsfacingtheworldtodayistheenergycrisis.Withthedevelopmentofindustryandagriculture,theworldhasconsumedagreatamountofenergy.Butallthisenergyhasgonefo

2.Thetableusesfourbroadeconomicindicatorstoshowthestandardoflivinginfiveselectedcountriesin2000includingboththemostdevelopednationintheworldandsomeofthemuchlessdevelopednations.AscanbeseenfromthestatisticstheU.S.A.-oneoftherichestcountriesintheworld-hadthehighestGNPanddailycalorieintakethelongestlifeexpectancyandthelowestinfantmortalityrate.Theotherdevelopingcountrieshadaconsiderablylowerqualityoflife.EgyptIndonesiaandBoliviaweresimilarintheirrangeofindicatorswithEgypthavingthehighestqualityoflifeamongthethree.HoweverEgypt'sinfantmortalityratewasslightlyhigherthanIndonesia'sat40deathsper1000comparedto31inIndonesia.Bangladeshhadbyfarthelowestqualityoflifeinallthefourindicators.ItsGNPwasonlyaboutone-fortieththatoftheU.S.A.ThefigureintermsofthedailycaloriesupplyperheadinBangladeshisthehalfofthatinU.S.A.anditsinfantmortalityratewas6timesgreater.InconclusionitcanbeseenfromtheeconomicindicatorsthatthefourdevelopingcountrieshavealongwaytogobeforereachingthesamelevelofqualityoflifeastheU.S.A.AtthesametimetheU.S.A.hastheresponsibilitytohelptheothercountriestodeveloptheireconomiesandimprovetheirpeople'slivingstandards.Thetableusesfourbroadeconomicindicatorstoshowthestandardoflivinginfiveselectedcountriesin2000,includingboththemostdevelopednationintheworldandsomeofthemuchlessdevelopednations.Ascanbeseenfromthestatistics,theU.S.A.-oneoftherichestcountriesintheworld-hadthehighestGNPanddailycalorieintake,thelongestlifeexpectancyandthelowestinfantmortalityrate.Theotherdevelopingcountrieshadaconsiderablylowerqualityoflife.Egypt,IndonesiaandBoliviaweresimilarintheirrangeofindicators,withEgypthavingthehighestqualityoflifeamongthethree.However,Egypt'sinfantmortalityratewasslightlyhigherthanIndonesia's,at40deathsper1,000comparedto31inIndonesia.Bangladeshhadbyfarthelowestqualityoflifeinallthefourindicators.ItsGNPwasonlyaboutone-fortieththatoftheU.S.A.ThefigureintermsofthedailycaloriesupplyperheadinBangladeshisthehalfofthatinU.S.A.,anditsinfantmortalityratewas6timesgreater.Inconclusion,itcanbeseenfromtheeconomicindicatorsthatthefourdevelopingcountrieshavealongwaytogobeforereachingthesamelevelofqualityoflifeastheU.S.A.Atthesametime,theU.S.A.hastheresponsibilitytohelptheothercountriestodeveloptheireconomiesandimprovetheirpeople'slivingstandards.

3.ShouldEuthanasiaBeLegalized?Euthanasiahasbeenahighlycontroversialissueathomeanda-broad.InsomenorthernEuropeancountriesitislegalized.NowithasbecomeahottopicagainiiiourcountrybecauseanShouldEuthanasiaBeLegalized?Euthanasiahasbeenahighlycontroversialissueathomeanda-broad.InsomenorthernEuropeancountriesitislegalized.Nowithasbecomeahottopicagainiiiourcountrybecausean

4.①Haveyoueverbeensurprisedbythetrendthatmoreandmoreyoungsterschoosetoslayindoorstospendthemajorityoftheirsparetimeeitherplayingcybergames.watchingflintsorTVprograms?②Thosewhosupportthismeansofkillingtimeholdthatstayingindoorscanmakeonefullyrelaxed.withoutworryingaboutissueslikesecurity.③What'smorethisisthemosteconomicalmeansofspendingone'ssparetime.①Othershoweversustainthatstayingindoorswilldoaseaofharmtoone'sphysicalandspiritualfitness.⑤Butforoutdooractivitiesofallsorts.wewouldnotsecureourbodyhealthandmaybedetachedfromtheactualworld.⑥Personally．Iamagainstthistrendinthatasayoungstertogetexposedtothesunshineandgetclosecontactwiththiscolorfulworldisnotonlynecessarybutalsoindispensableforourhealthydevelopment．⑦Insteadofstayingindoorsbeingengagedinthecyberworld．I'dprefertogetinvolvedinandbepartofthevividsociallife．①Haveyoueverbeensurprisedbythetrendthatmoreandmoreyoungsterschoosetoslayindoorstospendthemajorityoftheirsparetimeeitherplayingcybergames.watchingflintsorTVprograms?②Thosewhosupportthismeansofkillingtimeholdthatstayingindoorscanmakeonefullyrelaxed.withoutworryingaboutissueslikesecurity.③What'smore，thisisthemosteconomicalmeansofspendingone'ssparetime.①Others，however，sustainthatstayingindoorswilldoaseaofharmtoone'sphysicalandspiritualfitness.⑤Butforoutdooractivitiesofallsorts.wewouldnotsecureourbodyhealthandmaybedetachedfromtheactualworld.⑥Personally．Iamagainstthistrendinthatasayoungster,togetexposedtothesunshineandgetclosecontactwiththiscolorfulworldisnotonlynecessarybutalsoindispensableforourhealthydevelopment．⑦Insteadofstayingindoorsbeingengagedinthecyberworld．I'dprefertogetinvolvedinandbepartofthevividsociallife．解析：①疑问句引出话题，分词结构eitherplayingcybergamesorwatchingfilmsandTVprograms，举例说明“宅”在家里的方式。

②用引出一方观点的常用结构，指出有人认为“宅”在家里对安全有利。

③分析“宅”在家里的好处之二：比较省钱，economical和means都为高分词。

④Others，however，sustainthat…可以用作引出反方观点的同定结构。

⑤Butfor与wouldnot搭配，使用了虚拟语气，强调了户外活动的重要意义。

⑥提出个人观点：togetexposedto和getclosecontactwith都表示接触，是高分词组。

⑦表明自己的做法：积极参与社会活动，努力成为社会生活的一部分，Insteadof和preferto均为亮点短语。

5.WhyDotheViewersLikeWatchingSportPrograms?Thesportprogr