2023年安徽省蚌埠市大学英语6级大学英语六级模拟考试(含答案)

2023年安徽省蚌埠市大学英语6级大学英语六级模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、1.Writing(10题)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledScientificBreakthroughsinChina.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

ThenumberofscientificbreakthroughsoverthepastyearsinChina(Estimated)

1.上图所示为中国近几年的科学创新情况，请描述其变化

2.请说明发生这变化的原因

3.对此进行预测

ScientificBreakthroughsinChina

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:OverseasStudyatanEarlyAge.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.目前很多父母在子女高中毕业前就送他们出国学习

2．形成这种趋势的原因

3．我对此的看法

OverseasStudyatanEarlyAge

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMyViewonAutomobiles.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.汽车给人类带来的益处；

2．汽车给人类带来的副作用；

3．我的观点。

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMyViewpointOnWide-spreadSMS(ShortMessageService).You,shouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegiven,below:

1.现在越来越多的年轻人把手机短信作为交流的主要渠道

2.使用手机雉的利与弊

3.我的观点

MyViewpointonWide-spreadSMS

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledAletterofApplicationforVolunteeroftheGreatWallReservationProject.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

假设你是李明，请你给保护长城志愿者工作指导中心写一封申请信，申请成位保护长城项目的志愿者。信中必须包括以下内容：

1.你从某报纸中得知这个项目招募志愿者的消息，感受到十分的高兴

2.想当这个项目志愿者的原因

3.简单介绍个人的性格和爱好，并表示十分希望自己能成为一名志愿者

ALetterofApplicationforVolunteeroftheGreatWallReservationProject

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicClassSkippinginColleges.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.目前大学生逃课现象很普遍

2.分析大学生逃课的原因

3.你对这一现象的看法

ClassSkippinginColleges

7.1.很多大学生从未对父母的养育之恩道过谢

2.请详细说明其中的原因

3.你的算法

Say"Thanks"toParents

8.

1．简要分析图表

2．分析观众喜欢看体育节目的原因

WhyDotheViewersLikeWatchingSportPrograms?

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledIsaDiplomaEverything?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.目前社会上存在着迷信文凭的现象

2.造成这一现象的原因

3.我对此的观点

IsaDiplomaEverything?

10.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteALetterofInvitation.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinesgivenbelowinChinese:

假如你是李明，邀请你的朋友张峰在暑假期间去你家乡游玩。内容包括以下几点：

1．邀请张峰来你家乡

2．介绍你们家乡的风景特色

3．期盼回信

ALetterofInvitation

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)11.

Hossinterpretsthecolorsindreamsbyacomputerbasedapproachcalled______.

12.Socialnetworkinghasitsenormousutilityandenablesfriendstointeractviameanssuchasgames,greetingsand______.

13.

Ifyousuppressvariationsinincomebywhatevermeans,theresultalwaysseemstobethesame______.

14.

ThemainmeasuretheforeignteachertakestogetPAIDis______.

15.

OnlyasmallpercentageofAmerica'shighschoolseniorsplantomajorinengineeringatcollege.

A.YB.NC.NG

16.

ThefirstU.Spubliclibrarywasopenedin1803,theresultofagiftof____________.

17.

Comparedwiththehybridcorn,thenativecornispoorin______.

18.

Unfamiliarthreatsare______.

19.

Adepressedpersonmightfeelhopeless,helplessandoverwhelmedifheisinclinedto______oflife.

20.

Riceisone.ofthemajorGMcropscontaininggeneswhichhelptoeitherresistinsectortolerateweed-killingherbicides.

A.YB.NC.NG

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)21.(34)

A.Theyfeeldreamingispartoftheirlife.

B.Theyfeeldreamingisenjoyable.

C.Theyfeeldreamingisverydisturbing.

D.Theyfeeldreamingisinterestingtotalkabout.

22.听力原文：M:LookatthelowpriceontheseCDs.Don'tyouthinktheyareafantasticbuy?

W:Yes,butqualityismoreimportantthanprice.Let'slookelsewherebeforemakingadecision.

Q:HowdoesthemanfeelabouttheCDs?

(19)

A.Hethinksthattheyareofinferiorquality.

B.Hethinksthattheyareabargain.

C.Hethinksthattheyareoverpriced.

D.Hethinksthattheycanbepurchasedatacheaperpriceelsewhere.

23.

【B9】

24.(40)

25.

【B8】

26.(28)

A.Becausetheirspousewouldfeelnopainduringthedeath.

B.Becauseadeathwouldnotblowtheirprideandself-confidence.

C.Becauseadesertionwouldnotbringafeelingofrejectionorfailure.

D.Becausetheirspouse'sdeathwouldmakethemfeelmorepainful.

27.听力原文：M:IjustfinishedreadingabookofshortstorybyHemlenGarlencalledMayTraveledRoad.Ireallyenjoyit.Haveyoureadit?

W:Yes,itwasarequiredreadingintheAmericanliteraturecourseItooklastyear,eventhoughit'safiction,yougetarealisticpictureofthehardlifepeoplehadonAmericanfrontier.Idon'tthinkIwouldsurvive19centuryfrontierlife.

M:Meneither.Rememberthatstoryamongthecarroads.GarlengivesavividdescriptionofJuliePeterson,thatyoungimmigrantgirl.Shehadtoworkonherfamilyfarm.

W:Ahha.

M:WellwhenJuliefeelsexhausted,andsheiswishingshecanescapefromherhardlabor,shelooksoverherfatherworkinginthenextfield.Andsheisinspiredtocontinueherownwork.

W:Idorememberthatstory.GarlenreallycapturesthespiritofhardworkthatwassotypicalofimmigrantsandpioneerswhosettledtheAmericanMidwest.It'sdifficulttoimagethatnothingseemstodiscouragethemforlong.

M:IwonderhowGarlenlearnsomuchabouttheMidwest.WashefromBoston?W:HelivedinBoston.Infact,hestudiedandtaughtinBostonSchoolofOritory,butIthinkhewasborninLawcarbinlen,Wisconsin.HedidgrowupinMidwest.

M:Nowonderhisdescriptionissogood,I'mgoingtotakethisbookbacktothelibrarynowandseewhatotherGarlen'sworksIcanfind.

(23)

A.AlectureintheirAmericanliteraturecourse.

B.AfilmabouttheAmericanfrontier.

C.Abooktheybothread.

D.Thewoman'srecenttriptotheAmericanMidwest.

28.【B2】

29.听力原文：W:Areyougoingtolivewithyourchildrenpermanently7

M:Well...theywantmeto,butit'stooearlytoknowforsure.I'mprettyindependent.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

(19)

A.Hewantstobeindependent.

B.It'sabouttimeforhimtomakethedecision.

C.Heisnotsurewhetherhe'lllivewithhischildrenpermanentlyornot.

D.HewantstoliveWithhischildrenbutnotpermanently.

30.

【B7】

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)31.

Whatideadoestheauthorwanttoconveyinthesecondparagraph?

A.Theimportanceofone'slifeisnotrelatedwithhisreputationorfame.

B.Poetsandpoliticiansmakethesamecontributiontosociety.

C.Statesmenarealwaysreadytodosmallthingsforpeoplearoundthem.

D.ThebelovedcolleagueatTimeisasrespectableasKennedy.

32.SectionB

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

Noothercountryspendswhatwedopercapitaformedicalcare.Thecareavailableisamongthebesttechnically,evenifusedtoolavishlyandthusdangerously,butnoneofthecountriesthatstandaboveusinhealthstatushavesuchahighproportionofmedicallydisenfranchised(被剥夺了公发权利的)persons.Giventhcevidencethatmedicalcareisnotthatvaluableandaccesstocarenotthatbad,itseemsmostunlikelythatourbadshowingiscausedbythesignificantproportionwhoarepoorlyserved.Otherhypotheseshavegreaterexplanatorypower:excessivepoverty,bothactualandrelative,andexcessiveaffluence.

ExcessivepovertyisprobablymoreprevalentintheU.S.thaninanyofthecountriesthathaveabetterinfantmortalityrateandfemalelifeexpectancyatbirth.Thisisprobablytruealsoforallbutfourorfiveofthecountrieswithalongermalelifeexpectancy.Inthenotablypoorcountriesthatexceedusinmalesurvival,difficultlivingconditionsareamoreacceptedwayoflifeandinseveralofthem,agoodbasicdiet,basicmedicalcareandbasiceducation,andlifelongemploymentopportunitiesareaneverydayfactoflife.IntheU.S.anationalunemploymentlevelof10percentmaybe40percentintheghettowhilelessthan4percentelsewhere.Thecountriesthathavesurpassedusinhealthdonothavesuchsevereorentrenchedproblems.Noraresuchahighproportionoftheirpeopleinvolvedinthem.

Excessiveaffluenceisnotsoobviousacauseofillhealth,but,atleastuntilrecently,fewothernationscouldaffordsuchunhealthfulwaysofliving.Excessiveintakeofanimalproteinandfats,dangerousintakeofalcoholanduseoftobaccoanddrugs(prescribedandproscribed),anddangerousrecreationalsportsanddrivinghabitsareallpossibleonlybecauseofaffluence.Ourheritage,desires,opportunities,andourmachismo(大男子气概),combinedwiththerelativelylowcostofbadfoodsandspeedyvehicles,makeusparticularlyvulnerabletoouraffluence.Andthosewhoarenotaffluenttryharder.OurunacceptablehealthStatus,then,willnotbeimprovedappreciablybyexpandedmedicalresourcesnorbytheirredistributionsomuchasbyageneralattempttoimprovethequalityoflifeforall.

AllofthefollowingarementionedinthepassageasfactorsaffectingthehealthofthepopulationEXCEPT______.

A.theavailabilityofmedicalcareservices

B.thegeneticendowmentofindividuals

C.thenation'srelativepositioninhealthstatus

D.anindividual'slifestyle

33.

When______,theproblemofunemploymentwillarise.

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3题)34.

【S8】

35.

【S7】

36.(71)

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3题)37.

【S10】

38.【S6】

39.

【S2】______

参考答案

1.ScientificBreakthroughsinChinaThenumberofscientificbreakthroughsinChinahasgrownveryfastoverthepastyears.In2001thenumberwasalmost50.In2002thenumberwasabout100andin2004thenumberScientificBreakthroughsinChinaThenumberofscientificbreakthroughsinChinahasgrownveryfastoverthepastyears.In2001,thenumberwasalmost50.In2002,thenumberwasabout100andin2004thenumber解析：这次的作文是看图表作文。文章第一段应该根据图表先对中国这几年科学创新的变化做一个描述。接下来，文章的第二段应该罗列出这些创新变化产生的原因，一方面是现代科学技术的发展，另一方面是中国政府十分重视科学创新并为科学创新领域提供了大量的资金支持。文章的结尾应提出对未来科学创新发展的预测。而在两者比较的表达上，可以运用fourtimesasbigas…，twice/threetimesaslarge/long…as或者threetimesthelength/sizeofthatone等表达方式。文章写作过程中，在表达数字概念时可以运用以下表达方式，如：thenumberof…，theamountof…或thefigureof…表达原因可以运用的句式为onereasonof…is，anotherreasonis…相关表达方法还有ononehand…ontheotherhand…或Foronething…Foranother…等。在表达个人的观点方面可以运用inmyopinion，inmypointofview或frommyperspective等。

2.OverseasStudyatanEarlyAgeNowadaysmoreandmoreparentsareeagertosendtheirchildrentostudyabroadbeforetheyfinishhighschoolbywhatevermeansandatwhatevercost.Itisquiteunderstandableforparentstosendtheirchildrentostudyoverseasbecausetheyplacehighexpectationsontheirchildren.Theyareencouragedbythesuccessstoriesofthosewhohavecompletedtheiroverseasstudy.Withthedevelopmentofeconomycompaniesandinstitutionsathomearegivingmoreandmoreemphasisonoverseasexperiencestoo.Consequentlypursuingoverseasstudyhasbecomeakindofshortcutingainingabetterfuture.Moreoverthereisstilloneunderlyingreasonforthisrush-economicreason.TherapideconomicprogressinthepastfewyearsinChinahasenabledmoreandmoreparentstoaffordthehugecostfortheirchildren'soverseasstudy.Asformeoverseasstudyissurelyahelpfulwaytogetbothadvancedknowledgeandnecessaryexperiencesbutoverseasstudyatanearlyageisneithernecessarynorbeneficial.Thestudentsmaybetooyoungtoeithertendforthemselvesorthinkforthemselves.Idothinkthatoverseasstudycancontributetoone'sself-improvementbutit'sbettertobepursuedafteronehasfinishedhiscollegestudyathomewhenheismorecapableoflearningandlivingonhisown.OverseasStudyatanEarlyAgeNowadays,moreandmoreparentsareeagertosendtheirchildrentostudyabroadbeforetheyfinishhighschoolbywhatevermeansandatwhatevercost.Itisquiteunderstandableforparentstosendtheirchildrentostudyoverseasbecausetheyplacehighexpectationsontheirchildren.Theyareencouragedbythesuccessstoriesofthosewhohavecompletedtheiroverseasstudy.Withthedevelopmentofeconomy,companiesandinstitutionsathomearegivingmoreandmoreemphasisonoverseasexperiences,too.Consequently,pursuingoverseasstudyhasbecomeakindofshortcutingainingabetterfuture.Moreover,thereisstilloneunderlyingreasonforthisrush-economicreason.TherapideconomicprogressinthepastfewyearsinChinahasenabledmoreandmoreparentstoaffordthehugecostfortheirchildren'soverseasstudy.Asforme,overseasstudyissurelyahelpfulwaytogetbothadvancedknowledgeandnecessaryexperiences,butoverseasstudyatanearlyageisneithernecessarynorbeneficial.Thestudentsmaybetooyoungtoeithertendforthemselvesorthinkforthemselves.Idothinkthatoverseasstudycancontributetoone'sself-improvement,butit'sbettertobepursuedafteronehasfinishedhiscollegestudyathome,whenheismorecapableoflearningandlivingonhisown.

3.MyViewonAutomobilesAutomobilesastheproductofmoderncivilizationhavebeenplayingavitalpartinthedailyactivitiesofhumansociety.Firstofallcarsofferconvenienceandmobility.Wecannowdrivetoworkgoshoppingvisitfriendsandeventravelacrossthecountry.Fastandlaborsavingautomobileshavebecomesoessentialandindispensabletousthatitisnoexaggerationtosaythatourmodernsocietyismovingonfourwheels.Butautomobileshavealsogivenrisetoaseriesofproblems.Pollutiontrafficaccidentsandenergyconsumptiontonamejustafewarefollowingintheworkofautomobiles.Howevertheseproblemsareoffsetbytheadvantagesderivedfromautodevelopment.Obviouslyautomobileslikeanythingelsehavemorethanoneface.Whiletakingadvantageofautomobileswemusttrytofindwaystoreducetheirdisadvantagestoaminimumsoastoletthemserveourpurposesbetter.Withthenumberofcarsinourcountrytheeraoftheautomobilelikeanyothertechnologicalagewillcome.MyViewonAutomobilesAutomobiles,astheproductofmoderncivilization,havebeenplayingavitalpartinthedailyactivitiesofhumansociety.Firstofall,carsofferconvenienceandmobility.Wecannowdrivetowork,goshopping,visitfriends,andeventravelacrossthecountry.Fastandlaborsaving,automobileshavebecomesoessentialandindispensabletousthatitisnoexaggerationtosaythatourmodernsocietyismovingonfourwheels.Butautomobileshavealsogivenrisetoaseriesofproblems.Pollution,trafficaccidents,andenergyconsumption,tonamejustafew,arefollowingintheworkofautomobiles.However,theseproblemsareoffsetbytheadvantagesderivedfromautodevelopment.Obviously,automobiles,likeanythingelse,havemorethanoneface.Whiletakingadvantageofautomobiles,wemusttrytofindwaystoreducetheirdisadvantagestoaminimumsoastoletthemserveourpurposesbetter.Withthenumberofcarsinourcountry,theeraoftheautomobile,likeanyothertechnologicalage,willcome.

4.MyViewpointonWide-spreadSMS①Nowadaysmoreandmoreyoungpeoplehavejoinedtheclanofthumbs.TheyuseSMSastheirmajorcommunicationchannel.②ItisalsoreportedthatSMSisthemostfrequentlyusedfuncMyViewpointonWide-spreadSMS①Nowadays,moreandmoreyoungpeoplehavejoinedtheclanofthumbs.TheyuseSMSastheirmajorcommunicationchannel.②ItisalsoreportedthatSMSisthemostfrequentlyusedfunc解析：①审题及布局。这是一篇比较典型的提纲式作文。按照文章提示的要求，首先应该对越来越多的年轻人把手机短信作为交流的主要渠道这一现象进行简单介绍，然后说明使用手机短信的利与弊，最后表明自己的观点，即喜欢这种交流方式与否。在布局上，根据题目中给出的提纲来展开，采用三段式的结构即可。第一段介绍这种现象；第二段说明使用短信交流的利弊，应该注意根据自己的观点事先安排说明利弊的比重，即如果认为利大于弊，就应该多说明益处，反之亦然；第三段陈述自己的观点。②语言。本文是一篇论说文，论说要层次分明，语言简洁流畅，尽量避免重复使用同一句式或词汇，以增加文采。时态上采用一般现在时即可。

5.GreatWallReservationProjectDearSirorMadam①I'mLiMingasophomoremajoringinEnglishfromPekingUniversity.②Iamveryexcitedtogetthenewsfromtoday'sChinaDailythatyouaregoingtorecruitsomeGreatWallReservationProjectDearSirorMadam,①I'mLiMing,asophomoremajoringinEnglishfromPekingUniversity.②Iamveryexcitedtogetthenewsfromtoday'sChinaDailythatyouaregoingtorecruitsome解析：[作文点拨]

①审题及布局。这是一篇书信体作文，按照文章要求写一封申请信。申请信的写作应注意以下问题：语言简练，表达清晰，态度诚恳，要把自己想申请的对象、自身条件等信息准确表达出来，使读者一目了然。本题是申请成为保护长城项目的志愿者，整篇文章都应该让读者感觉到作者对长城的热爱而激发的对这一项目的向往之情。在布局上，根据题目中给出的提纲来展开即可。第一段介绍自己得知招聘信息的途径和心情；第二段说明想当这个项目志愿者的原因。第三段简单介绍个人的性格和爱好，志愿者一般都比较开朗、乐观、乐于助人，喜欢户外活动，可以从这些方面来介绍自己，最后要表明自己的愿望并希望得到回复。②语言。本文是一篇申请信，语言要热情洋溢，要让读者感觉到自己想参加公益活动的愿望和决心。词汇和句式选择要多样性，以增加文采。

6.ClassSkippinginCollegesClassskippingissomethingthatisalmostunimaginableforuswhenwewereinmiddleschoolandhighschool(1)butitbecomesausualphenomenonintoday'suniversities.What'sworsesomeoftheundergraduatesdonotthinkitis(2)atoskipclasses.(3)Therearesomepossiblereasonsforthephenomenon.(4)Firstuniversitystudentsarenotpreparedto(5)liveaself-disciplinedlifeandwhenthisiscompaniedbyaloosemanagementsystemofuniversitiesclassskippinginevitablyappearsandincreases.(4)Secondthesizeofsomeoftheuniversitycoursesistoobig:when(6)morethan100oreven200studentsarehavingonelecturetogethertheattendanceofallthestudentscannotpossiblybeaccuratelyrecorded.(4)Thirdsomeofthecollegestudentsmaynotfindthedirectionfortheirfuturedevelopment.(7)Inmyviewitisnotacceptabletoskipclasses(8)atourownwill(9)letalonetheimportanceofacademiclearningandskilltraining.Ifwecannotbearesponsibleindividualandchoosenottoobeytheruleswecannotmakeourselvesaneligiblecitizen.ClassSkippinginCollegesClassskippingissomethingthatisalmostunimaginableforuswhenwewereinmiddleschoolandhighschool,(1)butitbecomesausualphenomenonintoday'suniversities.What'sworse,someoftheundergraduatesdonotthinkitis(2)atoskipclasses.(3)Therearesomepossiblereasonsforthephenomenon.(4)First,universitystudentsarenotpreparedto(5)liveaself-disciplinedlife,andwhenthisiscompaniedbyaloosemanagementsystemofuniversities,classskippinginevitablyappearsandincreases.(4)Second,thesizeofsomeoftheuniversitycoursesistoobig:when(6)morethan100oreven200studentsarehavingonelecturetogether,theattendanceofallthestudentscannotpossiblybeaccuratelyrecorded.(4)Third,someofthecollegestudentsmaynotfindthedirectionfortheirfuturedevelopment.(7)Inmyview,itisnotacceptabletoskipclasses(8)atourownwill,(9)letalonetheimportanceofacademiclearningandskilltraining.Ifwecannotbearesponsibleindividualandchoosenottoobeytherules,wecannotmakeourselvesaneligiblecitizen.解析：[审题]本题要求写一篇议论文，“逃课现象”是大学生非常熟悉的校园话题，与他们联系比较密切，议论要客观、具有说服力，而不能无理无据地空洞表述。

[思路]

第一段说明大学生逃课的普遍性；

第二段详细论述大学生逃课的原因；

第三段给出自己的观点：不要逃课。

7.Say"Thanks"toParents(1)Accordingtoarecentsurveyinvolvingover4000collegestudents37%ofundergraduateshaveneversaid"Thanks"totheirparentsbefore.Theirparentshavedonealltheycouldto(2)bringthemupinthepastscoreofyears(3)buthaveneverbeenrewardedwithgratitude.(4)Thesubjectsclaimsuchreasonsasfollows.(5)Firstofallaquarterofthestudents(6)interviewedregarditasparents'responsibilitytosupportthemspirituallyandfinanciallysotheythinkitisunnecessarytoexpressappreciationtotheirparents.(5)Neverthelessthemajorityofyoungstersareawareoftheirparents'tenderlovebutstillnotusedtosaying"Thanks".(5)Someevenfinda(7)generationgapbetweenthemselvesandtheirparentsand(8)thereforeTeelreluctanttoexpresstheiraffectionfortheirparents.(9)Inmyeyes(10)expressinggratitudetoourparentsisawayofrespectingthemandtheirlove.Weshouldsay"Thanks"toourparentsdirectlyandbravelyandwhat'smoreimportantisweshoulddoallthatwecantorewandthem.Say"Thanks"toParents(1)Accordingtoarecentsurveyinvolvingover4000collegestudents,37%ofundergraduateshaveneversaid"Thanks"totheirparentsbefore.Theirparentshavedonealltheycouldto(2)bringthemupinthepastscoreofyears,(3)buthaveneverbeenrewardedwithgratitude.(4)Thesubjectsclaimsuchreasonsasfollows.(5)Firstofall,aquarterofthestudents(6)interviewedregarditasparents'responsibilitytosupportthemspirituallyandfinanciallysotheythinkitisunnecessarytoexpressappreciationtotheirparents.(5)Nevertheless,themajorityofyoungstersareawareoftheirparents'tenderlovebutstillnotusedtosaying"Thanks".(5)Someevenfinda(7)generationgapbetweenthemselvesandtheirparents,and(8)thereforeTeelreluctanttoexpresstheiraffectionfortheirparents.(9)Inmyeyes,(10)expressinggratitudetoourparentsisawayofrespectingthemandtheirlove.Weshouldsay"Thanks"toourparentsdirectlyandbravely,andwhat'smoreimportantisweshoulddoallthatwecantorewandthem.解析：本题要求一篇议论文。所给的提纲清楚明了，按此行文即可。注意句式的多样性和用词的准确性。

[思路]第一段说明很多大学生从未给父母道过谢这种现象；

第二段论述其中的原因；

第三段给出自己的观点：应该给父母道谢：

8.WhyDotheViewersLikeWatchingSportPrograms?ThesportprogramshavebeenenjoyingaboomamongTVviewers.Accordingtotheabovegraph78percentofTVviewersfrequentlywatchsportswhichisobviouslyfaraheadofothertelevisedevents.Newsfollowssecondwith68percentofviewerscomparedwith54percentmovieswatchers.Documentariesseempreferableamongpeoplethanthespecialsdowith42percentand20percentrespectively.Apassionforsportshastakenpossessionofthousandsofpeople.Oneofthereasonsperhapsisthatsportsprovideanoutletforopen-upemotions.Peopleextractthemselvesfromroutinelifeendfullyexpresstheirfeelingstowardssports.Stimulatedbytheexcitementtheyapplaudforthevictoryandholdtheirbreathfortheexhilaratingcompetition.Inasensesportsareaheavenforpeopletoescapefromboredomendtension.Enthusiasmforsportsalsoreflectspeople'sdesiretotranscendgeographicalandculturallimits.Freedfromborderandlanguagedifferencesportsareaccessibletoeveryone.Peoplewillnolongerbeconfinedtoacertainlivingcircle.Theycansharethesamefantasywiththeviewersatanotherhemisphere.Takenbysportstheycanroamfromcountrytocountrycontinenttocontinent.Sportsthusbecomeacommonlanguageforallthepeoplethroughouttheworld.WhyDotheViewersLikeWatchingSportPrograms?ThesportprogramshavebeenenjoyingaboomamongTVviewers.Accordingtotheabovegraph,78percentofTVviewersfrequentlywatchsports,whichisobviouslyfaraheadofothertelevisedevents.Newsfollowssecondwith68percentofviewers,comparedwith54percentmovieswatchers.Documentariesseempreferableamongpeoplethanthespecialsdo,with42percentand20percentrespectively.Apassionforsportshastakenpossessionofthousandsofpeople.Oneofthereasonsperhapsisthatsportsprovideanoutletforopen-upemotions.Peopleextractthemselvesfromroutinelifeendfullyexpresstheirfeelingstowardssports.Stimulatedbytheexcitement,theyapplaudforthevictoryandholdtheirbreathfortheexhilaratingcompetition.Inasense,sportsareaheavenforpeopletoescapefromboredomendtension.Enthusiasmforsportsalsoreflectspeople'sdesiretotranscendgeographicalandculturallimits.Freedfromborderandlanguagedifference,sportsareaccessibletoeveryone.Peoplewillnolongerbeconfinedtoacertainlivingcircle.Theycansharethesamefantasywiththeviewersatanotherhemisphere.Takenbysports,theycanroamfromcountrytocountry,continenttocontinent.Sportsthusbecomeacommonlanguageforallthepeoplethroughouttheworld.

9.IsaDiplomaEverything?Nowadaysthereisawidelyheldbeliefthatdiplomaiseverything.Somepeoplewillgainahigherdiplomaatallcostsandothersforcetheirchildrentogetahigherdiploma.Thisphenomenoncanbeexplainedbyatleasttworeasons.Ontheonehandpeoplebelieveahigherdiplomacanguaranteeaprosperousfuturesuchassuccessfulcareersandrespectablepositions.Ontheotherhandthediplomapeopleholdisattachedtotoomuchimportance.Havingadiplomaisapreconditionforpeopletodoalmosteverythingforexampletofindajobtohaveadatewithagirl.Inmyopinionitisnodoubtthatdiplomaisimportantbecauseitshowsaperson'sacademiclevelandability.Howeveradiplomacannotproveeverythingnomatterhowhighadiplomais.Ahigherdiplomacanonlytellothersthattheholderhasreceivedthiskindofeducation.Asforwhetherheorsheiscompetentinworkingandwhetherheorsheisvirtuousthesestillremainasquestions.IsaDiplomaEverything?Nowadaysthereisawidelyheldbeliefthatdiplomaiseverything.Somepeoplewillgainahigherdiplomaatallcosts,andothersforcetheirchildrentogetahigherdiploma.Thisphenomenoncanbeexplainedbyatleasttworeasons.Ontheonehand,peoplebelieveahigherdiplomacanguaranteeaprosperousfuture,suchassuccessfulcareersandrespectablepositions.Ontheotherhand,thediplomapeopleholdisattachedtotoomuchimportance.Havingadiplomaisapreconditionforpeopletodoalmosteverything,forexample,tofindajob,tohaveadatewithagirl.Inmyopinion,itisnodoubtthatdiplomaisimportant,becauseitshowsaperson'sacademiclevelandability.However,adiplomacannotproveeverything,nomatterhowhighadiplomais.Ahigherdiplomacanonlytellothersthattheholderhasreceivedthiskindofeducation.Asforwhetherheorsheiscompetentinworkingandwhetherheorsheisvirtuous,thesestillremainasquestions.解析：①由题目可知这是一篇分析型作文，需要运用“描述现象——解释原因—一提出解决办法”的模式。本文按照要求可分成三部分，第一段简单介绍目前社会存在的现象；第二段分析造成这一现象的具体原因，第三段阐述自己对该问题的看法。②在每段的论述中请注意句式的变化，如定语从句、让步状语从句等；注意衔接手段的使用，如however,asfor等。

10.ALetterofInvitationDearZhangfengIfyouhavenopreviousengagementduringthesummervacationI'dlikeyoutohaveatouraroundmyhometownwithmyheartfeltsincerity.Wehaven'tenjoyedbeingtALetterofInvitationDearZhangfeng,Ifyouhavenopreviousengagementduringthesummervacati