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2022年山东省潍坊市大学英语6级大学英语六级模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、1.Writing(10题)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononStudyingAbroad.YourcompositionmustbebasedontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.Yourpartofwritingshouldbenolessthan150words.Remembertowriteneatlyandyouwillberewardedforthat.
1.有些人认为学生应该呆在自己的国家学习;
2.有些人认为学生应该到美国学习;
3.我的观点。
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetter—onbehalfoftheStudents'UnionandtheAcademicLecturesAssociation—toinviteavisitingforeignprofessor,David,todeliverapresentationtothestudentsinyouruniversity.YouareNOTallowedtoincludethenameofyouruniversityinthisletter.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.对这位知名的外籍教授的到来表示欢迎
2.表达希望该教授就某个话题在学校进行讲座的希望和对讲座的一些基本设想
3.希望教授可以接受邀请,并对教授的宝贵时间表示感谢
3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicDoWeNeed"Nevergiveup"?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.“永不言弃”一直被认为是一种积极的生活态度,是个人成功的关键因素
2.但是,也有人认为适当的放弃才是明智的选择
3.你对此的看法及理由
DoWeNeed"Nevergiveup"?
4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledTheTrafficProblemsinUrbanAreas.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.交通问题成为城市的一大难题
2.交通问题的负面影响
3.提出自己的看法
TheTrafficProblemsinUrbanAreas
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledIsGoodAppearanceMoreImportantthanCapability?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.现在许多长相漂亮的求职者尽管没有很强的能力仍能找到很好的工作,因此一些人得出结论说外貌比能力更重要
2.我的看法
IsGoodAppearanceMoreImportantthanCapability?
6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledIsItNecessaryforaCollegeStudenttoOwnaMobilePhone?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.调查显示80%的大学生拥有手机
2.你认为大学生需要手机吗?
3.你的理由
IsItNecessaryforaCollegeStudenttoOwnaMobilePhone?
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicClassSkippinginColleges.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.目前大学生逃课现象很普遍
2.分析大学生逃课的原因
3.你对这一现象的看法
ClassSkippinginColleges
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicContributionsWanted.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.以学校网站编辑部的名义写一篇征稿启事
2.说明征稿的内容,写作要求及稿费支付
3.提供联系方式
9.Direction:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:ShouldPrivateCarsBeEncouragedinChina.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
1.有些人认为有必要发展私家车
2.有些人持反对态度
3.你的看法
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicCouldComputersReplaceTeachersintheClassroom?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.很多人认为计算机可完全代替老师进行课堂教学
2.说明你的观点及理由
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)11.TeethCare
Dentistssaythatthemostimportantpartoftoothcarehappensathome.Brushingandflossingproperly,alongwithregulardentalcheckups,canhelppreventtoothdecayandgumdisease.
GivingPlaquetheBrush-Off
Topreventcavities,youneedtoremoveplaque,thetransparentlayerofbacteriathatcoatstheteeth.Thebestwaytodothisisbybrushingyourteethtwiceadayandflossingatleastonceaday.Brushingalsoactasstimulustothegums,whichhelpstokeepthemhealthyandpreventgumdisease.
Toothpastescontainminimalabrasives(磨料),detergents,andfoamingagents.Fluoride,themostcommonactiveingredientintoothpaste,iswhatpreventscavities.Soyoushouldalwaysbesureyourtoothpastecontainsfluoride.
Aboutonepersonin10hasatendencytoaccumulatetartarquickly.Tartarisplaque(硬块)inahardenedform.thatismoredamaginganddifficulttoremove.Usingantitartartoothpastesandmouthwashes,aswellasspendingextratimebrushingtheteethnearthesalivaryglands(theinsideofthelowerfrontteethandtheoutsideoftheupperbackteeth),mayslowthedevelopmentofnewtartar.
Ifyouhaveteeththataresensitivetoheat,cold,andpressure,youmaywanttotryaspecialtoothpasteforsensitiveteeth.Butyou'llstillneedtotalktoyourdentistpromptlyaboutyoursensitivitybecauseitmaybeindicativeofamoreseriousproblem,suchasacavityornerveirritation.
TipsonProperBrushing
Dentistssaythattheminimumtimeyoushouldspendbrushingyourteethis2minutestwiceaday.Herearesometipsonhowtobrushproperly:
-Holdyourbrushata45-degreeangleagainstyourgumline.Gentlybrushfromwherethetoothandgummeettothechewingsurfaceinshort(abouthalf-a-tooth-wide)strokes.Brushingtoohardcancauserecedinggums,toothsensitivity,and,overtime,looseteeth.
-Usethesamemethodtobrushalloutsideandinsidesurfacesofyourteeth.
-Placethebrushagainstthebitingsurfaceoftheteeth&useagentleback&forthscrubbingmotion.Brushthetonguefrombacktofronttoremoveodor-producingbacteria.
-Tocleantheinsidesurfacesofyourtopandbottomfrontteethandgums,tiltbrushverticallybehindthefrontteeth.Makeseveralup&downstrokesusingthefronthalfofthebrush.
-Rememberdon'tshareyourtoothbrushwithothers.Theexchangeofbodyfluidsthatsuchsharingwouldfosterplacestoothbrushsharersatanincreasedriskforinfections,aparticularlyimportantconsiderationforpersonswithcompromisedimmunesystemsorinfectiousdiseases.
-Useaneggtimerorplayafavoritesongwhilebrushingyourteethtogetusedtobrushingforafull2to3minutes.Someelectronictoothbrusheshavetimersthatletyouknowwhen2minutesareup.
FactsonFlossing
Brushingisimportantbutitwon'tremovetheplaqueandparticlesoffoodbetweenyourteeth,underthegumline,orunderbraces.Sometimes,thebacteriabreakdownthefoodparticlesandcreatevolatilesulfurcompounds.Forthisreasonyou'llneedtoflossthesespacesatleastonceaday.
Withanyfloss,youshouldbecarefultoavoidinjuringyourgums.Followtheseinstructions:
-Carefullyinserttheflossbetweentwoteeth,usingabackandforthmotion.
-Gentlybringtheflosstothegumline,butdon'tforceitunderthegums.Curvetheflossaroundtheedgeofyourtoothintheshapeoftheletter"C"andslideitupanddownthesideofeachtooth.
-Repeatthisprocessbetweenallyourteeth,andremembertoflossthebacksidesofyourbackteeth.
Tooth-WhiteningProducts
Sometoothpastesclaimtowhitenteeth.There'sn
A.YB.NC.NG
12.
ManyAsianshavestrongbeliefthatfateinfluenceslife,andthisbeliefisregarded______bymanywesterners.
13.
CollegeeducationistoblameforthefailureofAmerica'smathandscienceeducation.
A.YB.NC.NG
14.
Itworksouttobeabout______annualnetincrease.
15.
Asuccessfultaglineshouldnotfocusonthefeaturesofabrandname,butits______.
16.
Ifyoufailtosay"thankyou"tothereceptionists,theywillhavenegativeimpressionsofyou.
A.YB.NC.NG
17.
Youcangetthejobyouwantifyou______.
18.Globalhydroelectricpowerintheoryisapproximately______thantheamountthathasbeentakenadvantageoftoday.
19.AccordingtoVisa,transactionsbymobileATMscanencouragespendingby______.
A.18%B.5%C.0.4D.0.2
20.Easter
EasteristhemostimportantfestivalintheChristiancalendar.ItisthecommemorationofJesus'deathandhisrisingfromthedead,alsoknownastheresurrection.ItcomesattheendofLent.TheweekleadinguptoitiscalledHolyWeek.PalmSundayisthefirstdayofHolyWeekandcelebratesJesus'arrivalinJerusalemridingonadonkey.Crowdsofpeoplecameoutofthecitytogreethim,throwingdownpalmbranchesontheroad.Manychurchesgiveoutsmallcrossesmadefrompalmleaves,asareminderofJesus'entranceintoJerusalemandhisdeathonthecross.OnThursdayChristiansrememberwhenJesusatethePassovermealwithhisdisciples,breakingbreadanddrinkingwine,whichisnowknownastheLastSupper.Sincethenthismealhasbeensymbolicallyre-enactedbymanyChristiansasawayofdrawingclosertoGod.ThisiscalledtheEucharist,whichmeans'thanksgiving'.ItisareminderthatJesussacrificedhislifeformankind.
TheBibletellsusthat,laterthatnight,JesuswasbetrayedbyJudasIscariot.Afterhisarrest,JesuswasbroughtbeforetheJewishhighpriestswhofoundhimguiltyofblasphemybecausehecalledhimselftheSonofGod.TheyhandedhimovertotheRomangovernor,PontiusPilate.AswasthecustomatthetimeoftheFeastofPassover,Pilategavethecrowdsthechoiceastowhichofthetwoprisonersshouldbefreed:Jesus,orBarrabas,anotoriouscriminal.Ironically,thesamecrowdwhohadwelcomedJesuswithpalmbranchesafewdaysearliernowchoseBarrabastobereleased,andPilatecondemnedJesustodeathbycrucifixion.OnGoodFriday,manychurcheshold3hourservicesmeditatingontheeventsleadinguptoChrist'sdeath:hisinterrogation,flogging,themockingbytheRomansoldiers,andhisjourneywiththecrosstoGolgotha,theplaceofhisdeath.Finallyhewasshippednakedandnailedtothecross,wherehehunginagonyforthreehours,jeeredatbythecrowds,beforehedied.Thisisthedaywhenpeopletraditionallyeathotcrossbuns,becausethecrossonthebunisareminderofthecrossJesusdiedon,andareminderoftheChristianbeliefthatJesusdiedtosaveusall.
EasterSundaymarksJesus'resurrection.TheBibletellsusthatMaryMagdalenewenttothetomb,followedlaterbysomeofJesus'disciples.TheydiscoveredJesus'bodyhadgoneandthatthetombwasempty.JesusthenappearedtoMaryandmanyofhisdisciples,speakingwiththemonseparateoccasionsduringthefollowingfortydays.Asheleftthemforthelasttime,JesuspromisedtosendtheHolySpiritsothediscipleswouldknowGodwouldneverleavethem.Hethenascendedintoheaven.TheChurchcelebratesthisonAscensionDay.
WhydoweeatEastereggsatEaster?
ForChristians,Eastereggssymbolizenewlife.Theybelievethat,throughhisresurrection,Jesusdefeateddeathandsinandofferspeoplethepromiseofeternallifeiftheyfollowhisteachings.ThisiswhythereisatraditionforChristianstobebaptizedatEaster,whichcelebratesnewlifeinGod.However,thefestivalofEasterstretchesbacktopre-Christiantimes,too.Itgetsitsnameandsomesymbols,includingtheEasterBunny,fromthePaganSpringEquinoxfestival,whichisacelebrationofspringandalsoofnewlife.
WherearetheaccountsofEasterintheBible?
TheaccountoftheEasterstorycanbereadinMark,Chapters14to16,orLuke,Chapters22to24,andelementsofitcanbefoundintheothergospelstoo.ManyoftheeventsintheEasterstoryareforetoldintheOldTestamentinIsaiahchapter53.
WhydoesthedateofEasterchangefromyeartoyear?
ThedateofEasterSundayvariesfromyeartoyearbecauseitisbasedonthelunarcalendar,ItiscelebratedonthefirstSundayafterthefullmoon,onorafterMarch21st.
Dorabbitslayegg
A.YB.NC.NG
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)21.(32)
A.Manknowswherethesocietyisgoing.
B.Peopledon'twelcometherapiddevelopmentofmodernsociety.
C.Thespeakerisworriedaboutthefutureofourmodernsociety.
D.Mancandonothingabouttheproblemofpollution.
22.(25)
A.Exploration.
B.Increaseoilproduction.
C.Alternativesourcesofenergy.
D.Notofaboveall.
23.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
听力原文:IwasbornjustaftertheendoftheWorldWarH,soIhavelivedininterestingeconomictimes.Myparents'experiencesintheGreatDepressionofthe1930sgavethemaworrisomeattitudetowardsmoney.Ontheonehand,theywereverygratefulforbettertimesandweredeterminedthatmysistersandIwouldhaveeverythingtheyhadbeendenied--thatwewouldneversufferastheyhad.Ontheotherhand,theywereverycarefulwithmoney,restrainedbytheirearthatbadtimesmightreturn.
Aschildrenandyoungadults,my.friendsandIknewgoodeconomictimes,andwedidn'tunderstandourparents'fearaboutgoingbacktothe"badolddays".Parentsusedtoscoldtheirchildrenbysaying,"Youdon'tknowthevalueofthedollar."Theymeantthatwedidn'treallyappreciatemoneyorunderstandhowdifficultitwastoearnandsave;neitherdidweunderstandhowbadlifecouldbewithoutenoughtobuythenecessities.Bythetimewehadbecomeadults,however,dramaticchangesintheinflationratemadethestatementtrueinanotherway.
Ourparentshadlearnedtosave,tobefrugal,andtoputmoneyaway"forarainyday".Welearnedtospendimpulsivelyinordertopurchaseitemsbeforetheybecamemoreexpensive.Interestratesonmostsavingsaccountswerelessthantherateofinflation,soitmadesomeeconomicsensetospendnow,savelater.Unfortunately,ourresponsetoinflationactuallyfueledit,andgovernmentwageandpricecontrolswererequiredtobringthesituationundercontrol.
(27)
A.1930--1965.
B.1945--present.
C.1930--present.
D.1965--present.
24.听力原文:M:Ihopeyouhaveagoodflight.
W:Theweather'ssupposedtobeclearalldownthecoast,soitshouldbepretty.
Q:Wheredidtheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
(17)
A.Aboatdock.B.Aweatherstation.C.Anairport.D.Abank.
25.
【B4】
26.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
听力原文:M:Now,Miss,doyoufeelallrightnow?Whathappened?
W:Yes,I'mfinenow.Iwasjustatthemotorway.IwasdrivingalongthemainroadandwhensuddenlyrightbeforethecrossroadsImetthecarcameoutatthesidestreet.Ididn'tseeituntilithitme.
Q:Wherewastheothercar?
(12)
A.Inthesidestreet.
B.Atthecrossroads.
C.Onthemainroad.
D.Onthemotorway.
27.(22)
A.Thewomangetsaticket.
B.Themanarreststhewoman.
C.Thewomanistakentocourt.
D.Thewomanranaway.
28.(42)
29.【B3】
30.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe
Thereisatimewhenjobseekerssimplywrotelettersofapplication."Justputdownyourname,【B1】______,ageandwhetheryouhavepassedany【B2】______,wasabouttheaveragelevelofadviceofferedtoyoungpeople【B3】______fortheirfirstjobswhenIleftschool.Tileletterwasreallyjustforopeners,itwasexplained,everythingelsecouldandshouldbesavedforthe【B4】______.Andinthosedaysoffull【B5】______the【B6】______worked.Theletterprovedthatyoucouldwriteandwere【B7】______forwork.Youreagerfaceand【B8】______repliesdidtherest.
Later,asyoumoveduptheladder,somethingslightlymoresophisticatedwascalledfor.【B9】______Italightbecalledtheaggressiveapproach.【B10】______.Oritmightbesomespecialfeaturespeciallydesignedforthejobinview.
Thereisnodoubt,however,that【B11】______.
【B1】
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)31.
ThelastsentenceinParagraph5means______.
A.whenoneisbackhome,hecomesbacktoreality
B.whenoneisbackhome,helivesinreality
C.whenoneisbackhome,heenjoysallgoodthingsinhisreallife
D.whenoneisbackhome,herealizestherearealsofrustrationsinhislifehome
32.
ThemajorreasonforOxfordUniversity'slackoffundingisthat_____.
A.theideaofbuildingofabusinessschoolhasbeenrejectedbytheteachers
B.thegovernmentisreluctanttoletitchargethestudentshightuitionfees
C.ithastopaysufficientsalariestoattracttopteachers
D.thegovernmentcan'taffordthehighresearchsubsidies
33.SectionB
Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
Shortlybeforehediedoflymphoma(淋巴瘤),thegreatwriterandphysicianLewisThomas,whosebooksturnedscienceintoawayofappreciatingthegrandeur(伟大)oftheworld,toldmehethoughtthetruemeasureofalifewasthatitbeuseful.Hewonderedinthoselastdaysifhisownlifehadbeenuseful,andmanythousandsofreadersassuredhimthatithad."Growoldalongwithme!Thebestisyettobe,"criedRobertBrowning'sRabbiBenEzra.Notalways.PoetryrepliestoRabbiBenwithA.E.Housman's"ToanAthleteDyingYoung"andcomesupwithnomorestartling(令人吃惊的)aconclusionthanthatalifeiswhatonemakesofit.
Celebrityishardlyaprerequisite(先决条件).Kennedy'slifewouldhavebeenjustasvaluablehadhebeen,touseanotherpoet'sphrase,a"mute,ingloriousMilton".AbelovedcolleagueatTIMEdiedrecentlywhowasunknowntomostoftheworld,exceptthefriendsshecherished.Themeasureofalifeisoftentakeninthesmallestunits.Ontelevision,aparkingattendantinthegaragethatKennedyusedmentionedthatKennedycameoverpersonallytowishthemanamerryChristmaseveryyear.AmiddleagedAfricanAmericanwomanwithwhomheworkedinoneoftheprogramshesupportedwasintearsattherecollectionofcontinuoussmallactsofkindness.
ThesuddengardenthathasdevelopedonthefrontstepsofKennedy'sloftbuildingbegansimplywithneighborspayinghomage(崇敬)toaneighbor.Fromsuchfragmentsofevidenceawholelifeisconstructed,orreconstructed.
Whenamandies,acivilizationdieswithhim.Everythingdiesbutthereverberation(反响)ofhisworksinthelivesofothers;andso,whileanindividualcivilizationdies,thegreateroneprofits.Wecallsuchdeathstragediesbecausetheforceofthelifehasbeenofgreatmagnitude(重要性);yettragedyfromthepointofviewoftheaudienceishighart,andoneisfilledwithasmuchadmirationasgrief.
Keatschoseashisepitaph(墓志铬)"Hereliesonewhosenamewaswritinwater."Hebelievedthathislifewouldbeviewedaswithoutconsequence,andthathewoulddebut(初次登台)onemoretransitoryfigureamongtheyearningandstrivingmasses.Kennedy,too,Ithink,wouldhavehadhisnamewritinwater,thustheappropriatenessofhisseaburial,becausethebestpublicservantsdisappearintotheworld,whosepaintheyfeel.Everynameiswritinwater,whichflowsthroughusall.
WecaninferfromthefirstparagraphthatLewisThomasbelievesthat______.
A.yourlifeisimportantifitismeaningfulforothers
B.youcanbuildmeaningintoyourlifeifitislong
C.workwhilealiveisthemostimportantthing
D.usefulnessofonelifeishardtomeasure
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3题)34.
【S3】
35.Thecomputervirusisanoutcomeofthecomputerovergrowthin
the1980s.Thecauseofthistermisthelikenessbetweenthebiological
virusandtheevilprograminfectedwithcomputers.Theoriginofthis
termcameanAmericansciencefiction"TheAdolescenceofP-1"written【S1】______
byThomasJ.Ryanpublishedin1977.Humanvirusesinvadealiving
cellandturnthemintoafactoryformanufacturingviruses.【S2】______
Therefore,computervirusesaresmallprograms.Theyreplicatebyattaching【S3】______
acopyofthemselvestoanotherprogram.
Onceattachedbyhostprogram,thevirusesthenlookforotherprograms【S4】______
to"infect".Inthisway,theviruscanspreadquicklythroughouta
harddiskoranentireorganization.Atsomepoints,thesituationwillbe【S5】______
totallydeterminedbyhowtheviruswasprogrammed.Thetimingofthe
attackcanbelinkedtoanumberofsituations,includedacertaintime【S6】______
ordate,thepresenceofaparticularfile,thesecurityprivilegelevelof
theuserandthenumberoftimesafileisused.So-called"benign"viruses
mightsimplydisplayamessage,liketheonethatinfectedIBM's
maincomputersystemlastChristmaswithaseason'sgreeting.Malignant
virusesaredesignedtodamagethesystem.Theattackistowiping【S7】______
outdata,todeletefilesortoformattheharddisk.
Therearetwomaintypesofviruses:shellandintrusivesystem.
Shellviruseswrapthemselvesaroundahostprogramanddon'tmodify
theoriginalprogram.Shellprogramsareeasytowrite,thatiswhyabout【S8】______
halfofvirusesareofthistype.Intrusivevirusesinvadeanexistingprogram
andactualinsertaportionofthemselvesintothehostprogram.【S9】______
Intrusivevirusesarehardtowriteandverydifficulttoremovewith【S10】______
damagingthehostfile.
【S1】
36.
【S5】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3题)37.
【S10】
38.
【S3】
39.
【S8】
参考答案
1.StudyingAbroadNowadaysstudentscanstudyeitherintheirhomecountryorinforeigncountriesinmosteasestheUnitedStates.Someprefertostayintheirhomecountryandstudy.OthersthinkstudyingintheUnitedStatesismorebeneficial.Asamatteroffacteachsituationhasitsownadvantages.Whenstudentsstudyintheirhomecountrytheyhavenolanguagebarriers.Theycanreadbookswiththeirmothertongueveryeasily.Theycanalsodiscusstheirlessonswiththeteachersortilefellowstudentsveryfreely.Sincetheyareaccustomedtothewaytheyhavebeenlivingtheyhavelittledifficultiesinlife.Besidestheyhavelittlefinancialdifficultiesintheprocessoftheirstudiesbecausetheycaneasilygetfinancialsupportfromtheirparentsortheirrelatives.WhenstudentsattendschoolsintheUnitedStatestheycanactasmediatorsbetweenpeoplesofdifferentculturestopromoteinternationalunderstanding.TheycanalsotendtobespokespersonsforotherculturesandpeoplewhomaybemisunderstoodbyAmericans.Theycanenjoythecontactwithnewanddifferentculturestoincreasetheawarenessoftheirownculture.InadditiontheycanlearnadvancedknowledgeofscienceandtechnologyandlearnEnglishmuchmorequicklythanintheirhomecountry.Ithinkit'sbettertostudyintheUnitedStatesbecausetheadvantagestostudyingintheUSoutweighthosetostayinginone'shomecountry.StudyingAbroadNowadaysstudentscanstudyeitherintheirhomecountryorinforeigncountries,inmosteases,theUnitedStates.Someprefertostayintheirhomecountryandstudy.OthersthinkstudyingintheUnitedStatesismorebeneficial.Asamatteroffact,eachsituationhasitsownadvantages.Whenstudentsstudyintheirhomecountry,theyhavenolanguagebarriers.Theycanreadbookswiththeirmothertongueveryeasily.Theycanalsodiscusstheirlessonswiththeteachersortilefellowstudentsveryfreely.Sincetheyareaccustomedtothewaytheyhavebeenliving,theyhavelittledifficultiesinlife.Besides,theyhavelittlefinancialdifficultiesintheprocessoftheirstudiesbecausetheycaneasilygetfinancialsupportfromtheirparentsortheirrelatives.WhenstudentsattendschoolsintheUnitedStates,theycanactasmediatorsbetweenpeoplesofdifferentculturestopromoteinternationalunderstanding.TheycanalsotendtobespokespersonsforotherculturesandpeoplewhomaybemisunderstoodbyAmericans.Theycanenjoythecontactwithnewanddifferentculturestoincreasetheawarenessoftheirownculture.Inaddition,theycanlearnadvancedknowledgeofscienceandtechnology,andlearnEnglishmuchmorequicklythanintheirhomecountry.Ithinkit'sbettertostudyintheUnitedStatesbecausetheadvantagestostudyingintheUSoutweighthosetostayinginone'shomecountry.解析:写作指导:
该题是一篇典型的“三段论”作文。从结构上来说,应该这样行文:在文章的第一段,作者应该把重点放在正面的观点上;而在文章的第二段,就应该与第一段构成鲜明的对比,把反面的观点表达清楚。在文章的第三段,作者再提出自己的观点。
这篇文章的重点应该放在第一段或者第二段上。这取决于作者的态度。如果你认为在国内学习比较好,第一段就是本文的重点段落,就应该在这一部分多花一些笔墨;如果你认为应该到美国留学,第二段就是本文的重心。而在文章结束的第三段中,作者只需用几句话表明自己的观点即可,可以赞成前者,也可以赞成后者,也可以保持中立。在文章的结尾,用两句话发出号召即可。
2.April42007DearProfessorDavidFirstpleaseacceptourwarmwelcomeforyourvisitingouruniversityduringyouracademicexchangeprogramsinChina.Youcannotimaginehowflatteredwefeeltohavetheopportunitytomeettheauthorofseveralofourtextbooks.Wearewritingthislettertoinviteyoutodeliverapresentationduringyourone-weekvisitinChinaonthetopicoftheLaborMovementinDevelopingCountriesandItsImplicationforChina.WewouldreallyappreciateitifyoucanuseyourexpertisetoshowussomerolesoftheimmigrationworkersinsomedevelopingcountriespreferablyAsiancountriesforthatwouldprobablygiveusmoretolearnfrom.Ifyoucanincludeinyourpresentationtheproblemsthesecountriesfaceandtheirmeasurestosolvetheseproblemsitwouldbeevenbetter.Thankyouforyourtimeandpatience.Weeagerlywaittohearfromyou.Students'Unionof****AcademicLecturesAssociationof****April4,2007DearProfessorDavid,FirstpleaseacceptourwarmwelcomeforyourvisitingouruniversityduringyouracademicexchangeprogramsinChina.Youcannotimaginehowflatteredwefeeltohavetheopportunitytomeettheauthorofseveralofourtextbooks.Wearewritingthislettertoinviteyoutodeliverapresentationduringyourone-weekvisitinChina,onthetopicoftheLaborMovementinDevelopingCountriesandItsImplicationforChina.Wewouldreallyappreciateitifyoucanuseyourexpertisetoshowussomerolesoftheimmigrationworkersinsomedevelopingcountries,preferablyAsiancountries,forthatwouldprobablygiveusmoretolearnfrom.Ifyoucanincludeinyourpresentationtheproblemsthesecountriesfaceandtheirmeasurestosolvetheseproblems,itwouldbeeve
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