2022年四川省眉山市中考英语试卷含真题答案

2022

年四川省眉ft市中考英语试卷第一部分

听（共两节，30

分）第一节

听短对话答题（共

5

题：每题

1.5

分，满分

7.5

分）听下面五段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的

A、B、C

三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有

10

秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1．（7.5

分）（1）What's

wrong

with

Jack？A.Hehasa

headache.B.Hehasasore

throat.C.Hehasa

fever.（2）Whatdoesthewoman'sbrotherlook

like？A.Heis

short.B.Heis

tall.C.Heisofmedium

height.（3）Whoseumbrellais

blue？A.Tony's.B.The

man's.C.The

woman's.（4）Whichsignisonthe

bus？A.No

photos.B.No

parking.C.No

smoking.（5）Howdoesthemanknowaboutthe

weather？A.Bywatching

TV.B.Byreadinga

newspaper.C.Bylisteningtothe

radio.第二节

听对话或独白答题（共

15

题：每小题

1.5

分，满分

22.5

分）听下面五段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的

A、B、C

三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题

5

秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出

5

秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。2．（3

分）听第

6

段对话，回答问题。（1）What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？A.Husbandand

wife.B.Fatherand

daughter.C.Brotherand

sister.（2）Whatgiftdothespeakersdecideto

buy？A.A

dress.B.A

toy.C.Apet

dog.3．（4.5

分）听第

7

段对话，回答问题。（1）Whichbuscanthewoman

take？A.Bus

No.6.B.Bus

No.7.C.Bus

No.8.（2）Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthe

city？A.Smalland

beautiful.B.Cleanand

beautiful.C.Smalland

clean.（3）WhywillthewomangoDongpoCity

Park？A.Tovisither

sister.B.Tochangeabus

there.C.Tohavealookat

it.4．（4.5

分）听第

8

段对话，回答问题。（1）Whomwillthegirllookafterthekids

with？A.Her

classmates.B.Her

friends.C.Her

neighbors.（2）Whatwillthegirl

do？A.Singanddancewiththe

kids.B.Teachthekidstodrawandplay

chess.C.Tellthekidsfunnystoriesandplay

games（3）Whataretheymainlytalking

about？A.The

COVID﹣19.B.Theplanforthecoming

weekend.C.Theworkofdoctorsand

nurses.5．（4.5

分）听第

9

段对话，回答问题。（1）HowlonghasthegirlcollectedBarbie

dolls？A.Foraboutone

year.B.Foraboutsix

years.C.Foraboutseven

years.（2）Whogavethegirlthetoy

bear？A.Her

friend.B.Her

father.C.Her

brother.（3）Whatwilltheboygivetothe

girl？A.Amodel

train.B.Amodel

car.C.Amodel

plane.6．（6

分）听下面一段独白，回答问题。（1）Wheredoesthespeaker

work？A.Ina

bank.B.Ina

restaurant.C.Ina

hotel.（2）WhatcanMr.Smithseefromhis

room？A.Tallbuildingsina

city.B.Viewsofa

lake.C.Nothingat

all.（3）HowmuchshouldMr.Smithpayforhistworoomseachnight？A.

＄150.B.

＄300.C.

＄450.（4）WhenwillMr.Smitharriveatthe

hotel？A.August

30.B.September

13.C.September

30.第二部分

读（共三节，满分

30

分）第一节

阅读理解（共

15

题；每题

2

分，满分

30

分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的

A、B、C

和

D

四个选项中，选出最佳选项。7．（6

分）Apartment

for

Rent

（出租）Areyoulookingforacomfortableplacetolivein？Ifyouare，thistwo﹣bedroomapartmentistheperfecthomeforyou!*Theapartmentisat9JiangxiangRoad.Itisonlyafewminutes'walkfromshopsand

schools.*Theapartmentis95squaremetersinsize.Ithastwobedrooms.Bothbedroomsfacesouth.Youcanenjoyplentyofsunshineinthedaytime.Theapartmentalsohasalargelivingroom，anopenkitchenandabathroom.*The

apartment

is

well

equipped

（配备）.It

has

Internet

available，24﹣hour

hot

water

andunder﹣floorheating.*Theapartmentwillbeemptyattheendofthismonth.YoucanmoveinafterOctober

1.*Wearetotallypet﹣friendly.Youcanmoveinwithyourlovely

pets.*Therentis￥2，000per

month.Ifyouareinterestedinthisapartment，pleasecallMrs.Guoat028﹣38197026.Youcansetupatimetoseetheapartment.（1）Thetwobedrooms

oftheapartmentface

.A.eastB.southC.westD.north（2）TheapartmentdoesNOT

have

.A.Internet

availableB.24﹣hourhot

waterC.under﹣floor

heatingD.central

heating（3）WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothe

article？

A.Youcanmoveintotheapartment

now.B.Youcannotkeepapetdoginthe

apartment.C.Theapartmentisclosetoshopsand

schoolsD.YoucancallMrs.Zhaotosetupatimetoseethe

apartment.8．（8分）Twiceamonth，JennyGreensitsdown，picksupherpenandwritesalettertoherbestfriend.The

Britishwomanhasbeendoingitfor80years.Shehassentmorethan1，500letterstoherpenpalinAmerica.The

hobby

stared

in

1942.Jenny，then

12

years

old，was

reading

a

magazine.Some

ads

in

the

magazine

wereasking

for

pen

pals.One

of

them

caught

Jenny's

eye.It

was

from

Alice

Miller.She

lived

in

America

and

was

also

12."Itwasexcitingforme，"Jennysaid."Isatdownatonce，wrotealetter，putitinanenvelope一

togetherwithapictureofmyself一andposted

it."（3）Accordingtothearticle，whatdidJennyandAlicehavein

common？

Jennyspenteverydaywaitingforthepostman.Twoweekslater一whichfeltlikealifetime一areply

dropped①Theylikedthesame

films.through

the

letter

box.

"I

was

overjoyed."

Jenny

said.

"There

was

a

letter

and

a

picture

of

my

new

friend.She

was

allthewayontheothersideofthe

world!"Jenny

and

Alice

wanted

to

learn

more

about

each

other.They

kept

writing.The

two

found

that

they

had

a

lot

incommon.Theylikedthesamebooksandthesame

films.However，bothJennyandAliceweretoopoortoaffordaplaneticket.Itwasnotuntil1987thattheymet."I

wasgladtoseethepersonIhadbeenwritingtofor40year，"Jennysaid."Wehadabighugandthensat

down，chattingfor

hours."Now

in

their

nineties，Jenny

and

Alice

are

still

writing

to

each

other.And

they

still

write

by

hand.

"Writing

iswarmer

and

friendlier.So

why

shall

we

change

the

habit

of

a

lifetime？"

Jenny

said.

"I'm

so

glad

that

I

wrote

that

firstletter80years

ago."（1）WheredidJennyGreenfirstseeAlice's

information？

A.Ina

magazine.B.Ona

website.C.Onsocial

media.D.Ina

newspaper.（2）Theunderlinedword"overjoyed"

（inParagraph

3）probablymeans"

".A.very

sadB.very

tiredC.very

worriedD.very

happy②Theywereofthesame

age.③Theylikedthesame

books.④Theylikedthesamemovie

stars.A.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④（4）Whatcanwelearnfromthelast

paragraph？

A.Jennyhasmanypen

pals.B.JennyandAlicewillkeepwritingby

hand.C.Jennydoesn'tknowhowtousea

computer.D.JennyandAlicewillwritetoeachotherby

email.9．（8

分）For

years，it

has

been

said

that

newspapers

are

at

death's

door.Each

of

the

past

few

years

has

seen

manynewspaperssaygoodbyetotheirreaders.Butwhyisthesituationsoterriblefor

newspapers？Newspapers

have

a

long

history.The

first

newspaper

was

printed

in

the

1600s.The

industry

experienced

its

mostsuccessfultimeintheearly20th

century.Withthe

appearance

of

radio

and

TV，however，newspaper

circulation

（发行量）

began

to

fall.By

the

mid﹣20thcentury，radioandTVhadbecomesopopularthatpeoplenolongerhadtodependonnewspapersfor

news.Thiswasespeciallytrueforthelatest

news.Afternoon

newspapers

were

the

first

to

suffer.More

and

more

people

coming

home

from

work

turned

on

the

TV，instead

ofopeninganewspaper.Butgenerally，newspapers

still

managedto

survive

（生存）.Althoughthey

couldn'tC.TVstartedtofocusonin﹣depth

newscompetewithTVinspreadingthelatestnews，theycouldprovidein﹣depthreportsthatTVnewscould

not.D.peoplecouldreadnewsonlinefor

freeBut

newspapers

suffered

anotherheavier

blow

in

the

1990s.With

the

appearance

of

the

Internet

，

lots

ofinformation

became

free.Many

newspaper

readers

realized

that

they

could

conveniently

read

news

online

forfree.Thereseemedtobelittlereasonanylongerforthemtopayfora

newspaper.Sowhatwillthefutureofnewspapersbelike？Willnewspapersdie？Maybenot.Manynewspapersare

nowchanging.Some

are

going

digital

（数字化的）.Some

are

going

even

farther

by

taking

the

industry

to

places

it

hasnever

been

to.After

all，people

still

want

the

news.And

man

agree

that

newspapers

are

important

for

in﹣depth

newsandopinions.Ifnewspapersweretocompletelydisappear，therewouldbenothingtotaketheir

place.（1）Whenwasthefirstnewspaper

printed？

A.Inthe

1600s.B.Inthe

1900s.C.Intheearly20th

century.D.Inthemid﹣20th

century.（2）Howdidnewspapersmanagetosurviveagainstcompetitionfrom

TV？

A.Bygoing

digital.B.Byworkingwith

TV.C.Byincludingmore

pictures.D.Byfocusingonin﹣depth

reports.（3）Newspaperssuffered

againinthe1990sbecause

.A.peoplelostinterestinreading

newsB.newspapersbecamemore

expensive（4）Whichofthefollowingwouldthewritermostlikelyagree

with？

A.Thefutureofnewspapersis

hopeless.B.Thefutureofnewspapersisstill

uncertain.C.Manynewspaperswilldieinthenear

future.D.Afternoonnewspaperswillbecomepopular

again10．（8

分）Do

you

have

difficulty

fallingasleep

at

night？If

so，hereis

a

piece

of

advicefor

you：Listen

to

some

softmusic.Scientists

have

found

that

soft

music

can

help

to

improve

sleep

quality

and

quantity

（

量）

.This

works

forsleepersofallages，andevenforthosewithsleepingproblems.Somusiccanhelpusfallasleepbetter，wakeup

lessduringthe

night

and

feel

more

relaxed

inthe

morning.You

may

not

notice

the

effects

（功效）

overnight，though.Itcouldtakeasmanyas3weekstoseeany

improvements.Whycansoftmusichelpussleepbetter？Thereasonsaren'tclearyet.Itmayconnectwiththerelaxingeffectof

agood

song.Music

can

have

real

physical

effects，too.Soft

music

can

lower

our

heart

rate

（心率）

and

slow

downourbreathing.Thispreparesusfor

sleep.Scientistssaythatformostpeople，musicthathas70beats（节拍）perminute（bpm）

worksbest.Classical，jazz

and

folk

music

are

usually

more

effective

than

other

musical

styles.Familiar

songs

work

well，too.Youmayneedtotesttomakeyourownplaylists.Ifyouarenotsurehowmanybeatsasonghasina

minute，youcan

find

out

by

entering

its

title

into

.And

remember

to

get

volume

（音量）

right.Make

sure

that

thefinalpieceisgraduallyslowingdown，oryoumaybewokenupbythesudden

silence.It's

very

important

to

get

enough

high﹣quality

sleep.Before

you

go

to

bed

tonight，play

some

soft

music.Then，justpreparetoberockedoffto

dreamland.（1）Itisfoundthat

soft

musiccan

sleep.A.helppeopleofall

agesB.onlyhelppeopleundertheageof

15C.onlyhelppeoplewithsleeping

problemsD.onlyhelppeoplewhoareexperiencinglotsofstress（2）Accordingtothearticle，itmaytakeaslong

as

beforeyounoticetheeffectsofsoft

music.A3

hoursB.3

nightsC.3

weeksD.3

months（3）Howcanweworkouthowmanybeatsasonghasina

minute？

A.Bycomparingitwitha70﹣bpm

song.B.Byenteringthesong'stitleinto

.C.Byfindingoutwhetheritcanhelpusfall

asleep.D.Bycountingourheartrateswhilelisteningtothe

song.（4）Whatisthearticlemainly

about？

A.Peoplewithsleeping

problems.B.Theroleofmusicinourdaily

lives.C.Howsoftmusiccanimproveour

sleep.D.Theimportanceofgettingenough

step.第二节阅读填空（共

5

题：每题

2

分，满分

10

分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。11．（10

分）PlaygroundSafety

RulesPlaygroundsaregreatplacestohavefun.Butyouneedtohavefunwithoutgettinghurt.

（1）

*Gettingreadyto

playWearshoestokeepyourfeet

safe.（2）

Wetequipmentcanbeslipperyandmightleadtoa

fall.Don'tplayonbrokenequipment.Tellanadultifanyplaygroundequipmentis

broken.*Slides

（滑梯）Godowntheslide，onepersonata

time.Don'tgodowntheslideuntilthepersoninfrontofyouhasreachedthegroundandmovedawayfromtheslide.Neverclimbupthefrontoftheslide.

（3）

*ClimbingClimbstairsorstepsslowly.Holdontothe

handrails.（4）

*SwingingSitdownontheswingsandslowdownbeforegetting

off.Becarefulwhenyouwalkinfrontofamovingswing.Youdon'twanttoget

hit.*Ifsomethinggoes

wrongRemembering

the

above

rules

will

help

keep

you

safe

and

prevent

accidents.

（5）

Ifthere'sa

problemorifsomeonegetshurttotheplayground，askanadultforhelpat

once.Someonemightslidedownandhityou.Usebothhandswhen

climbing.Herearesomerulesyoushouldrememberbeforeyouheadtoa

playground.Becauseit'sverydangeroustoruninthe

playground.Don'tplayonwet

equipment.Butsometimesthingscanstillgowrong.第三节

完形填空（共

15

题；每题

2

分，满分

30

分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的

A、B、C和

D

四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。winners."I

thought.12．（10分）Doyoueatriceeveryday？Riceisthemostimportantfoodforpeopleallover

the

world.（1）

asurvey，ricehelpsfeedonethirdoftheworld'spopulation.ScientistssaythatChina

first（2）

riceabout

3，000to4，000yearsago.Now，riceiscommoninpeople'sdaily（

3

）

.Rice

can

be

cooked

in

manyways.Snacks

made

（4）

rice

are

very

delicious.And

rice

is

also

a

popular

food

on

festivals.People

makeNewYearcakeswithstickyriceeverySpring

Festival.China

has

the（5）

populationintheworld.Inordertofeedmorepeople，Chinesegreatscientist

YuanLongpingledtheSuperRiceProgramin1996.TodayhalfofChina'sriceplantsareYuan'sSuper

Rice.（1）A.According

toB.Thanks

toC.Because

ofD.As

for（2）A.growsB.is

growingC.grewD.has

grown（3）A.mealsB.breakfastC.lunchD.dinner（4）A

byB.ofC.inD.at（5）A.bigB.largeC.largerD.largest13．（20

分）It

wasthesports

meetingonce

ayear

inour

school.Butmy

footstillhadn'thealed

（痊愈）

because

ofanaccident.Iwonderedwhether

I

should（1）

themeetingornot.ButIhadpreparedforitforalongtimeand

Iwasreadyforthe1，500﹣meter

race."Read...set..."

The

gun

sounded

and

we

were

off.The

other

boys

rushed

ahead

of

me.I

felt

ashamed

as

I

fellfarther

behind."Hooray!"Thecrowdshouted.Itwas

the

loudest（2）

Ihadeverheardatasportsmeeting.The

first﹣place

runnerwasonelap

（圈）

aheadof

mewhenhe（3）

thefinish

line."MaybeI

should（4）

."IthoughtasIran.However，Ikeptgoing.Duringthelastlap，Iraninpain

anddecidednottorace

next

year，（5）

bythattimemyfoothad

healed.WhenIfinished，I

heard

（6）

loudercheersfromthegirls.

"They

（7）

becheeringfor

theIwasleavingthemeetingwhenseveralgirlscameuptome."Wow，you'veshownalot

of

（8）

!"

Oneofthemtoldme."Wewerecheeringforyou.Didyouhear

us？"I

felt（9）

againanddecidedtorunagain

next

year.I（10）

thatstrengthandcourage

aren'talways

measured

in

victories.The

strongest

people

are

not

always

those

who

win，but

those

who

don't

give

up

evenwhentheyare

losing.（1）A.watchB.attendC.planD.host（2）A.noiseB.musicC.showD.cheer（3）A.wonB.paintedC.crossedD.swam（4）A.give

upB.give

awayC.put

upD.put

away（5）A.orB.asC.so

thatD.even

though（6）A.muchB.tooC.soD.very（7）A.canB.needC

mustD.should（8）A.talentB.courageC.interestD.humor（9）A.luckyB.hopefulC.worriedD.unhappy（10）A.doubtedB.imaginedC.realizedD.required第三部分

写（共三节，50

分）第一节词汇（共

10

小题：每小题

1

分，满分10

分）根据首字母及句意补全单词，并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上（每空一词）。14．（1

分）﹣

Mary，doyou

knowwhich

sweater

isLily's？﹣Theredone

ish

.15．（1分）Theyoungmanisnewhereandhehasfewfriends.Sosometimeshefeelsl

.16．（1分）Somewildanimalsneedourprotection，becausetheyareingreatd

now.17．（1

分）﹣

Could

you

pleasecome

tomy

office？I

have

s

importanttotell

you.﹣Ofcourse.Iwillcome

soon.18．（1

分）The

telephone

was

byAlexanderGrahamBellin

1876.19．（1

分）﹣

Congratulations!Youhave

justpassedthe

drivingtest.﹣Wow，thankyou.Iam

soe

tohearthegood

news.20．（1

分）You

will

get

into

a

good

university

i

youkeepstudyinghardinseniorhigh

school.21．（1

分）Amyusedtoread

booksbefore

goingtobed，but

nowsheg

usedtolisteningto

music.22．（1分）Mygrandpaputonhisglasses，buthestillcouldn'tseethesmall﹣

sizewordsc

in

thisnewspaper.23．（1

分）Taking

n

inclassisagoodwaytohelpyoureviewwhatyouhave

learned.第二节

语法填空

（共

10

题：每小题

1.5

分，满分

15

分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。24．（15

分）Peking

Opera

（京剧）

is

a

traditional

form

of

Chinese

culture.In

Peking

Opera，each

character

has

theirfacepainted

in

aspecial

way.Bylookingat

the

facepainting，the

audience

（观众）

canknow

whetherthecharacteris

good（1）

bad.Wheredidthiskindoffacepaintingcomefrom？Anoldstorytoldusthatithadsomethingtodo（2）the

Prince

of

Lanling.This

prince

was

one

of

the

four

most

handsome

（

3

）

（man）in

ancientChina.Somesoldiersinthe

prince's

army（4）

（think）thathewasweakbecauseofhis

good﹣lookingface.So，tomakehimselflook（5）

（strong）thanhisappearance，theprinceworeamaskwithan

uglyfacepaintedon

it.Another

face

painting

story

was

about

Li

Longji，（6）

emperorintheTangDynasty.Heloved

operavery

much.One

day

，

a

clown

actor

（

丑角）

fell

ill

right

before

a

performance.The

emperor

planned

（

7

）（play）

his

role

himself.Then

hecovered

his

face

with

a

pieceof

white

square

jade

（玉）

so

that

others

wouldn'tbeableto

recognize

（8）

（he）.Eversince

then，clown

actors（9）

（continue）to

paintwhitesquaresontheir

faces.Astimewenton，facepainting

stared

being（10）

（wide）usedtoshowthecharactersof

differentroles.IthasbecomeoneofthemanyspecialartformsofPeking

Opera.第三节

书面表达（满分

25

分）25．（25

分）本周日上午，一些外国学生将到三苏祠参观，现三苏祠急需招募十名志愿者。假定你是李华，请写一封电子邮件推荐自己。要点包括：（1）自荐目的：成为志愿者；（2）个人信息：身份，年龄，性格（外向、善于与人相处），本周日上午有空；（3）个人优势：擅长英语，……（4）表达期望：获得机会并能做好，请本周五前回复。注意：词数

100

左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；文中不能出现真实姓名、学校等信息。考词汇：三苏祠

Sansu

TempleDear

Sir/Madam，I'mgladtosee

yournoticeVolunteersWanted.Someforeignstudents

.Yours，Li

Hua2022

年四川省眉ft市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分

听（共两节，30

分）第一节

听短对话答题（共

5

题：每题

1.5

分，满分

7.5

分）听下面五段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的

A、B、C

三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有

10

秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1．【解答】BBACA第二节

听对话或独白答题（共

15

题：每小题

1.5

分，满分

22.5

分）听下面五段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的

A、B、C

三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题

5

秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出

5

秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。2．【解答】AC3．【解答】ABA4．【解答】CCB5．【解答】CB

A6．【解答】CBBC了第一封信。"）可知珍妮和爱丽丝将继续手写。故选

B。第二部分读（共三节，满分30分）第一节

阅读理解（共15题；每题

2分，满分

30分）阅读下列短文，从每9．【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段

Thefirstnewspaperwasprinted

inthe

1600s.（第一份报纸是在

17世纪印题所给的

A、B、C

和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。刷的。）可知第一份报纸是在

17世纪印刷的。故选

A。7．【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第三段

It

has

two

bedrooms.Both

bedrooms

face

south.（它有两间卧室。两间卧（2）细节理解题。根据第四段

Although

they

couldn't

compete

with

TV

in

spreading

the

latest

news，they

could室都朝南。）可知这套公寓的两间卧室面向南部。故选

B。provide

in﹣depth

reports

that

TV

news

could

not.（虽然他们在传播最新新闻方面无法与电视竞争，但他们可以（2）细节判断题。根据第四段

The

apartment

is

well

equipped

.It

has

Internet

available，24﹣hour

hot

water

andunder﹣floorheating.（这套公寓设备齐全。它有互联网、24小时热水和地下供暖。）可知公寓没有集中供暖系（3）细节理解题。根据第五段

Many

newspaper

readers

realized

that

they

could

conveniently

read

news

online

for统。故选

D。free.（许多报纸读者意识到，他们可以方便地免费在线阅读新闻。）可知

20

世纪

90

年代，报纸再次受挫，因（3）细节判断题。根据第二段

Theapartment

is

at9JiangxiangRoad.It

isonlyafewminutes'walkfrom

shopsandschools.（这套公寓在江湘路

9号。距离商店和学校只有几分钟的步行路程。）可知公寓离商店和学校很近。故（4）细节判断题。根据最后一段

So

what

will

the

future

of

newspapers

be

like？Will

newspapers

die？Maybe选

C。8．【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段

Jenny，then

12years

old，wasreading

amagazine.Some

adsin

themagazinewere

asking

for

pen

pals.（当时

12

岁的詹妮正在看一本杂志。杂志上的一些广告在招聘笔友。）可知詹妮•格林第一次看到爱丽丝的信息是在杂志上。故选

A。（2）词义猜测题。根据第三段

Jenny

spent

every

day

waiting

for

the

postman.Two

weeks

later

一

which

felt

like

alifetime

一

a

reply

dropped

through

the

letter

box.

"I

was

overjoyed."

Jenny

said.

"There

was

a

letter

and

a

picture

ofmy

new

friend.Shewasalltheway

ontheothersideof

theworld!"（珍妮每天都在等邮递员。两周后一感觉像是一辈子一信箱里漏了一封回信。"我....。"珍妮说。"有一封信和一张我新朋友的照片。她远在世界的另一边！"）可知"overjoyed"的意思是"非常高兴"。故选

D。（3）细节理解题。根据第二段

Jenny，then

12years

old（詹妮当时

12

岁。）She

livedinAmericaandwas

also12（她住在美国，当时也只有

12

岁。）第四段

They

liked

the

same

books

and

the

same

films.（他们喜欢同样的书和电影。）可知他们同龄。他们喜欢同样的电影。他们喜欢同样的书。故①②③。故选

A。（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段

Nowintheir

nineties，Jenny

andAliceare

stillwritingtoeach

other.And

they

stillwritebyhand."Writingiswarmerandfriendlier.Sowhyshallwechangethehabitofalifetime？"Jennysaid."I'm

soglad

that

I

wrote

that

first

letter

80

years

ago."（詹妮和爱丽丝现在已经

90

多岁了，仍然在互相写信。他们仍然用手写。"写作更温暖、更友好。那么，我们为什么要改变一生的习惯呢？"珍妮说。"我很高兴

80

年前我写下提供电视新闻无法提供的深度报道。）可知通过关注深度报道生存下来的。故选

D。为人们可以免费在线阅读新闻。故选

D。not.Many

newspapers

are

now

changing.Some

are

going

digital

（

数字化的）

.Some

are

going

even

farther

bytakingtheindustrytoplacesithasneverbeento.Afterall，peoplestillwantthenews.Andmanagreethat

newspapersareimportantforin﹣depthnewsandopinions.Ifnewspapersweretocompletelydisappear，therewouldbenothing

to根据上文

Don'tgodownthe

slideuntilthepersoninfront

ofyouhasreachedthe

groundandmovedawayfromtake

theirplace.（那么，报纸的未来会是什么样子呢报纸会消亡吗？也许不是。许多报纸现在正在改变。有些the

slide.Neverclimb

upthefront

of

the

slide.（在你前面的人到达地面并离开滑梯之前，不要从滑梯上下来。切正在数字化。一些人甚至走得更远，把这个行业带到了它从未去过的地方。毕竟，人们仍然想要这个消息。勿爬上滑梯前部。）可知说的是不要从滑梯上下来。切勿爬上滑梯前部，结合选项，应说有人可能会滑下来撞人们也同意报纸对于深入报道新闻和观点很重要。如果报纸完全消失，就没有什么可以取代它们。）可知报纸到你。故选

A。的未来仍然不确定。故选

B。根据上文

Climbstairsorsteps

slowly.Holdonto

thehandrails.（慢慢爬楼梯或台阶。抓住扶手。）可知说的10．【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据

Scientists

have

foundthat

softmusiccanhelptoimprovesleep

qualityandquantity是抓住扶手爬楼梯或台阶，结合选项，应说攀爬时使用双手。故选

B。（量）.Thisworks

forsleepers

of

allages，and

evenfor

those

with

sleeping

problems.（科学家发现，轻柔的音乐可以帮助改善睡眠质量和数量。这适用于所有年龄段的睡眠者，甚至适用于有睡眠问题的人。）可知，研究发现，轻柔的音乐可以帮助各个年龄段的人入睡。故选

A。说但有时事情还是会出错。故选

F。（2）细节理解题。根据

You

may

not

notice

the

effects

（功效）

overnight，though.It

could

take

as

many

as

3weeks

toseeanyimprovements.（不过，您可能不会在一夜之间注意到效果。可能需要长达

3

周的时间才能看到任何改善。）可知，可能需要长达

3

周的时间才能注意到轻音乐的效果。故选

C。（3）细节理解题。根据

Ifyou

are

notsure

howmany

beatsasong

hasin

aminute，youcan

findoutbyenteringitstitleinto.（如果你不确定一首歌一分钟有多少节拍，你可以通过在

中输入它的标题来查明。）可知，通过在

上输入歌名我们能算出一首歌一分钟有多少拍。故选

B。（4）主旨大意题。根据段首"你晚上入睡困难吗？如果是这样，这里有一条建议给你：听一些轻柔的音乐。"和段尾"获得足够高质量的睡眠是非常重要的。今晚睡觉前，放些轻柔的音乐。然后，准备好进入梦乡吧。"可知本文主要介绍了轻柔的音乐可以改善睡眠，C

项"轻柔的音乐如何改善我们的睡眠"最恰当，故选

C。第二节阅读填空（共

5

题：每题

2

分，满分

10

分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。11．【解答】细节推理题。（4）考查介词。by

通过；of……的；in

在……中；at

在。根据"Snacksmade...riceareverydelicious."（米饭做（1）根据上文

Playgroundsaregreat

placestohave

fun.Butyouneedtohavefunwithoutgettinghurt.（操场是娱乐的点心很好吃。）可知，此处是

made

of

短语，意为"由……制成"，句意：米饭做的点心很好吃。故选

B。的好地方。但你需要有乐趣而不受伤害。）可知说的是操场是娱乐的好地方。但你需要有乐趣而不受伤害，结合选项和下文讲述的规则，应说在你去操场之前，这里有一些规则你应该记住。故选

C。（2）根据下文

Wet

equipment

can

be

slippery

and

might

lead

to

a

fall.（湿设备可能会很滑，并可能导致摔倒。）可知说的是湿设备可能会很滑，并可能导致摔倒，结合选项，应说不要在潮湿的设备上玩耍。故选

E。（5）根据下文

Ifthere'saproblemorifsomeonegetshurt

totheplayground，askan

adultforhelpatonce.（如果有问题或有人在操场受伤，请立即向成年人寻求帮助。）可知说的是如果出问题或受伤该做什么，结合选项，应第三节

完形填空（共

15

题；每题

2

分，满分

30

分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的

A、B、C和

D

四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选