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2022
年ft东省菏泽市中考英语试卷一、听力(共四节,30
分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共
5
个小题;每小题
1.5
分,满分
7.5
分)听下面
5
个句子,每个句子后有三幅图画,每个句子仅2.(1.5
分)3.(1.5
分)4.(1.5
分)5.(1.5
分)第二节(共
5
个小题:每小题
1.5
分,满分
7.5
分)听下面
5
个句子,每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。读一遍。请你从每题所给的A、B、C
三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画,并标在试卷的相应位置。7.(1.5
分)A.Thanks.B.Congratulations.C.Sorry.1.(1.5
分)8.(1.5
分)A.Dumplings.B.Noodles.C.Zongzi.请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后,从每题所给的
A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳答语,并标在试卷的相应位置。6.(1.5
分)A.Sure,Mom.B.Youare
right.C.Yes,I
have.9.(1.5
分)A.No
way.B.Good
idea.C.With
pleasure.10.(1.5
分)A.It's
moving.B.Notat
all.C.I'm
fine第三节(共
5
个小题;每小题
1.5
分,满分
7.5
分)听下面
5
段对话,每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后,从每题所给的
A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。11.(1.5
分)WhatisGina
searchingforontheInternet?A.Some
reports.B.Some
information.C.Some
books.12.(1.5
分)What
does
Cindy
like
for
dinner?A.Hamburgers.B.Ice﹣cream.C.Chicken.13.(1.5
分)How
much
should
the
manpay
for
the
socks?A.Two
dollars.B.Three
dollars.C.Four
dollars.14.(1.5
分)Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow
afternoon?A.Cloudy.B.Rainy.C.Windy.15.(1.5
分)Where
was
Maria
at
eight
last
night?A.Inthe
bathroom.B.Inthe
supermarket.C.Inthe
kitchen.第四节(共
5
个小题;每小题
1.5
分,满分
7.5
分)听下面一段短文,短文后有五道小题,短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后,从每题所给的A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位C.Active.置。二、英语知识运用(共两节,20
分)第一节
单项填空(共10
小题:每小题
1
分,满分
10
分)从
A、B、C
三16.(7.5
分)(1)What
happenedtothespeaker's
sisteronthelateeveningofJanuary20?个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A.Shehadahigh
fever.B.Shehadaserious
cough.C.Shehadabad
stomachache.(2)Whyweretherefewcarsonthe
street?A.Itwas
raining.B.Itwas
snowing.C.Itwas
Sunday.(3)Howdidtheygettothehospital
later?A.By
bus.B.On
foot.C.By
car.(4)Whatdidthedriverdointhe
hospital?A.Hefoundadoctorfor
them.B.Heaskedthemforsome
money.C.Heleftsilentlybeforetheysaid
thanks.(5)Whatdidthespeakerthinkoftheyoung
driver?A.Kind.B.Cold.17.(1
分)﹣Howare
yougoingto
be
writer?﹣I'mgoingtokeeponwriting
stories.()A.a;/B./;theC.a;the18.(1
分)﹣Hi,Zhang
Jie.Longtime
no
see.﹣Hi,WangLei.I
was
on
inthecountrysideandhelpedGrandpaonthe
farm.()A.timeB.vacationC.business19.(1
分)﹣Whichteacher
willyoumissmostafterjuniorhighschool,Clara?﹣Mr.Lee.Heis
always
withmeinmath
class.()A.carefulB.patientC.busy20.(
1
分)﹣
A
new
high﹣
speed
railway
began
to
service
at
Hezedong
Railway
Station
on
December
26,2021.﹣Wonderful.Itisveryconvenientforusto
travel.()A.offerB.enjoyC.organize21.(1
分)﹣Ithinkthe18﹣year﹣old
SuYimingperforms
bestin
Snowboard
Men'sBigAir.﹣Yeah,Iagree.
elsedoes
better.()A.EverybodyB.AnybodyC.Nobody22.(1
分)﹣Haveyouever
theprogramof
WWF?﹣Yes,Ihave.Iamoneofthelocalwildaid
members.()A.takencare
ofB.gotused
toC.takenpart
in23.(1
分)﹣Nanjing
Road
isvery
crowded
these
days.﹣Theworkers
it.It
issaid
thatit
soon.()A.repair;finishesB.haverepaired;will
finishC.arerepairing;willbe
finished24.(1
分)﹣Daddy,canI
go
outtoplaysoccer
with
myfriends
now?﹣Well,you
can't
go
youfinishyourhomework
first.()A.ifB.sinceC.unless25.(1分)﹣Canyoutellme
,Jill?﹣Itisabookaboutpaper
cutting.()A.howtoborrowa
bookB.whatyouare
readingC.wheretocopya
book26.(1
分)﹣Lisa,pass
me
the
phone,please.﹣OK.
.( )A.You're
welcomeB.Hereyou
areC.Ithink
so第二节完形填空(共10
题,每题1分,共10
分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C
三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。27.(10
分)It'stimeforanothernewfilmadapted(改编)fromJack
London's1903novelTheCalloftheWild.It
wasfirstshownin(1)
onNovember13,2020in
China.ThemaincharacterofthefilmisstillBuck,abig
house
dog.(2)
,thistime,Buckisa100
percentcharactercreatedby3Dtechnology.Infact,allofthedogs,andallof
the
other(3)
inthefilm,aren't
realin
life.The
new
film
does
follow
some
of
the
novel's
storyline.Buck,who
his
first
owner
treats
well
as
a
family
member,livesa(4)
,relaxedlife.Butnotfor
long,heis(5)
fromhisowner'shomeinCaliforniaandissoldtotheAlaskangoldfieldsasasled(雪橇)dog.On
his
journey,Buck
meetsanewgroupofsleddogsledbythedogkingSpitz.He
learns
a(6)
byfighting
forleadership(领导地位)and
startstothink
histrue
self.Andthen,Buck(7)
manycruelthings,andhegraduallyrealizeswhatheistrulymeant
for.三、阅读理解(共两节,40
分)第一节(共15
题,每题2
分,满分30
分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、Everydoghasitsday.SodoesBuck.InthefinalpartofTheCalloftheWild,thelocalwolvesandother
animalsawake
his
desire(
渴望)
to(
8)
to
the
wild.According
to
London's
story,
the
film
focuses
on(
9)28.(6
分)Buckdiscovershistruepurposeinlife,whichleadshimtorefusehumansociety.Attheendofthefilm,thebrave
dogmanagestofindhiswaybackto
nature.Sowhat'sthemeaningofyourlife?Givethisquestion
a
deep(10)
afterhavingwatchedthefilm.(1)A
cinemasB.factoriesC.schools(2)A.AlthoughB.SoC.However(3)A
cowsB.animalsC.wolves(4)A.poorB.happyC.lazy(5)A.stolenB.foundC.killed(6)A.hobbyB.gameC.lesson(7)A.experiencesB.hearsC.brings(8)A.returnB.walkC.reply(9)A.whatB.howC.when(10)A.senseB.ideaC.thinkingB、C
三个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The
Beijing
Winter
Olympic
Games
were
held
from
February
4
to
20
,
2022
in
three
competition
areas
﹣
﹣downtownBeijing,itsnorthwestYanqingandZhangjiakouinHebeiProvince.High﹣techthingsareeverywhere,fromthe
AIrobots
in
the
Olympicvillage,the
referee
system
camera(裁判系统摄像机)to
the
buildingof
the
12,000
﹣
square
﹣
meter
ground
of
Ice
Ribbon
(
冰丝带)
.The
Ice
Ribbon
was
also
called
the
"fastest
ice"
by
theplayerstohelpthemachievetheirbestperformances.AstronautsZhaiZhigang,Wang
YapingandYeGuangluwereoutofthe
returncapsule(返回舱)of
the
Shenzhou﹣13spaceshipattheDongfenglandingsiteinNorthChina'sInnerMongoliaonSaturdaymorning,April16,2022.Thethreeastronautswereallingoodphysicalcondition.Theycompletedsix﹣monthspacetasks,includingtwospacewalksandtwosciencelectures.Duringtheirtimeinspace,theymademanyachievementsforChina'sspaceprogram.Chinese
researchers
reached
the
top
of
Qomolangma
on
Wednesday,May
4,2022.They
set
up
the
world's
highestweatherstationat
aheightof
8,800meters
tostudythe
effectsofclimate(气候)changes
onthe
environmentoftheQinghai﹣Tibetan
Plateau(青藏高原).The
station
allowed
Chinese
scientists
to
directly
collect
information
for
thefirsttimefromthetopoftheworld'shighestmountain,whichis8,848.86meters
high.(1)Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"fastestice"refer
to?
AnAl
robot.TheIce
Ribbon.C.Acamera.(2)Whatcanweknowaboutthe
Shenzhou﹣13?
A.Itstayedinspaceforaboutone
year.B.ItcarriedfourChineseastronautsin
space.C.ItsafelylandedbackonEarthonApril
16,2022.(3)Whatisthepurposeofsettinguptheweatherstationon
Qomolangma?
A.Tostudytheeffectsofclimatechanges
there.B.ToreachthetopofQomolangmamore
easily.C.Togettheexactheightof
Qomolangma.29.(8分)Doyouhavealibraryinyourschoolorlocalarea?
Perhapsyouevenhavealibrarybusthatbringsbooks.Well,children
in
Baluchistan,Pakistan(巴基斯坦),were
getting
books
from
a
camel.Itwillprobably
continue.ManyschoolsinthisareawereclosedbecauseofCOVID﹣19,andtheareadidnothavetheInternet
orThelocalpeoplesaidnoto
it.books.The
officials
and
teachers
were
worried
about
how
to
keep
children
learning
during
that
time.After
somethought,theyrealizedthattheanswercouldbeacamel,sotheCamelLibraryprojectstarted.Thenthecamel
Roshanbecameamobile"camel
library".Roshan
could
cross
deserts
and
get
through
streets.This
would
be
difficult
for
cars.Three
times
a
week
Roshansetoffwithhisownerandateachingvolunteer.Roshansentbookstofourdifferentvillages.Thebooks,fromthe
AlifLaila
Book
Bus
Society,were
available
for
children
aged
between
4
and
16.The
camel
library
was
open
for
a
fewhours,and
kids
could
take
books
home
and
return
them
when
the
library
headed
back.The
camel
loved
what
he
did:brought
books
for
children
and
then
waited
happily
while
they
read.Local
people
were
so
thankful
to
Roshan
for
hiskind
work.Now,the
village
schools
have
reopened,but
local
officials
say
the
people
still
ask
for
the
camel
library.Theproject
is
expected
to
continue
and
cover
more
villages.Money
is
being
collected
and
about
$
117.50
is
needed
forhiring(租用)Roshan.(1)WhydidtheyhaveRoshanbring
books?
ATopreventCOVID﹣19.B.Tokeepchildren
learning.C.Totaketheplaceof
Internet.(2)Whatis
thelocalpeople'sattitude(态度)towardRoshan?
A
Interested.B.Worried.C.Thankful.(3)Whatdoweknowaboutthe
project?
C.ThecamelRoshandislikedthe
work.(4)Whatisthebesttitleofthe
passage?
A.ASchool
LibraryB.AMobileCamel
LibraryC.AnOnline
Library30.(8
分)They
sayonceyou
learnhowtoride
abike,you
neverforget.Most
ofuslearntwhen
wewerekids,andmanystill
shoot
off
for
a
ride
around
the
streets.In
recent
times,cycling
has
seen
a
rise
in
popularity,so
the
question
is:whatmakesitsopopulartopeopletoridetheirbikesonce
again?legshelpsto
increaseyour
strength.Andcycling's
goodisn't
just
physical,butmental(精神的)as
well.Along
rideinthe
countryside
could
help
you
to
clear
your
mind,or
lower
your
worry.But
it's
not
only
about
your
body
and
mind,therearealsosome
goodsidesfor
yourwallet's(钱包)health.(3)Whyiscyclinggoodforthe
environment?
First,let's
look
at
the
good
for
health.Cycling
can
improve
your
health
and
burn
extra
body
fat.Exercising
yourC.Ithelpsreducecarbonfootprint.Cyclingcanbeagreatwaytogotoworkorgoaroundtown.Bycycling,yousavemoneyinsteadofdrivinga
caror
taking
a
bus.If
you
drive
to
work,sometimes
finding
somewhere
to
park
can
be
a
very
difficult
thing.However,finding
somewhere
to
lock
your
bike
can
be
much
simpler.Then,on
the
bus,there
are
changes
at
stations
and
otherpassengers
speaking
loudly
on
their
phones
to
deal
with.Cyclists
face
neither
of
these
problems.And
if
you're
worriedB.Cyclingforsafetyonthe
road.aboutsafety,therearespecialcycleways
inmanybigcities.Wearing
high﹣visibility(高能见度)clothing
isanotherwaytoimproveyoursafetywhencyclingonthe
roads.Finally,cyclingcanalsobegoodfortheenvironment.Itcanhelpyoutoreduceyourcarbon
footprint(碳足迹).Not
givinggasesout
intotheairisbetterforthe
planetandyourownenvironment.So,whether
people
want
to
cycle
for
their
health,going
around
town,their
wallet,the
environment,or
acombination(结合)ofall
of
them,the
popularity
of
cycling
is
on
the
rise.(1)Whatisthepurposeofthefirst
paragraph?
A.Toexplaina
reasonB.Toraisea
question.C.Togiveanexample.(2)Whatisthemeaningof"wallet'shealth"inParagraph
2?
A.Cyclingsaves
money.B.Cyclingwastes
money.C.Cyclingkeepsyourwalletsafe.A.Itburnsextrabody
fat.B.Itiseasytolocka
bicycle.(4)Whatisthepassagemainly
about?
A.Cyclingforphysical
health.C.Thegrowingpopularityof
cycling.31.(8
分)ThemomentthatJiangMangnan
receivedtheawardofPersonTouching
Chinafor
2021,shesaidshemostwanted
to
express
her
thanks
to
her
parents.She
was
chosen
on
March
3,2022
to
receive
the
award
given
on
CCTV,which
choose
a
10
models
nationwide
every
yearwho
spread
positive
energy(正能量).completely
hurt
her
hearing.When
she
was
a
very
young
child
,
her
parents
began
teaching
her
to
read
lips
(
嘴唇).Theyalsotaughtherhowtomakesoundsbyputtingherhandsontheirthroats.Itwasveryslowand
hard,butherparentsnevergaveupandJianglearnedtospeak.disabled.It
was
difficult
at
first.During
lessons,teachers
would
often
write
on
the
blackboard
with
their
backs
to
thestudents,so
Jiang
missed
much
of
what
the
teachers
said.She
had
to
copy
down
everything
on
the
blackboard
andstudyaloneafterclasstokeepupwithher
classmates.C.Shehurther
eyes.Born
in
1992
,
Jiang's
world
has
been
silent
since
she
was
6
months
old
,
when
medicine
she
was
givenB.Solveproblemsoflifeand
health.When
she
was
old
enough
,
Jiang
wan
accepted
in
a
normal
primary
school
,
not
a
special
school
for
theEducationcanbring
success.Her
strongwillpower(意志力)madeheratopstudent.In
2011,she
achieveda
veryhighscoreonthenationalLovecanovercome
difficulties.collegeentranceexamandgotintoJilinUniversity.Aftergraduatingin2015,shestartedafurtherdegreeatthe
sameuniversity.In
2018
,
she
was
accepted
as
a
PhD
(
博士学位)
student
at
Tainghua
University's
School
of
LifeSciences."I'malwaysgratefulfortherespectIreceivedfrommyparents,teachersandfriends,"shesaid."Theynevergivemespecialattentionformyimperfection,whichmeansI'veneverseenmyselfasdifferentfromanyoneelse."Inthefuture,she
wants
to
continue
scientific
research
and
contribute(贡献)her
values
to
solving
problems
of
life
andhealth.(1)WhywastheawardofPersonTouchingChinagiventoJiang
Mengnan?
Shedidalotofthingsfor
CCTV.Herparentsregardedherasamodel.Shespreadpositiveenergyto
people.(2)WhathappenedtoJiangMengnanwhenshewasa
baby?
A.Shelosther
hearing.B.Herparentsleft
her.(3)WhatdoesJiangMengnanwanttodointhe
future?
A.Continueherhigher
education.C.Buildaspecialschoolforthe
disabled.(4)WhatcanwelearnfromJiang
Mengnan?
C.Strongwillpoweristhekeyto
success.三、阅读理解(共两节,40
分)第二节(共
5
题;每题
2
分,满分
10
分)32.(10
分)阅读下面短文,完成相关任务。ItwasalovelySpringmorninghereinthemountainsofmyhome.Theskywasblue,thesunwasout,andthe
airandInoticedjusthowmuchrubbishwaslyingalongthepath.Thenextdaythenwebroughtabigrubbishbagwith
usand
started
to
slowly,step
by
step,pick
up
the
rubbish
along
our
way.There
were
plastic
water
bottles,wrappers(包装袋)forcandybars,empty
chip
bags,pieces
ofbroken
fishingline,and
evenan
oldthrown﹣away
shoe.Westoppedand
picked
up
each
one
and
even
fished
a
few
pieces
of
garbage
out
of
the
edge
of
the
water.By
the
time
we
hadcircledthelakethebagwasnearly
full.Tiredbuthappy,weputthebaginanemptydustbin.Westoppedbeforeweheadedhomeandtookonelast
lookat
the
lake
as
the
sun
set.It
looked
more
beautiful
than
ever
and
I
felt
like
the
angels
were
looking
down
upon
it
withusandsharingour
smiles.I
know
that
at
times
you
wonder
what
you
can
do
to
make
a
difference.But
the
truth
is
EVERYTHING
you
domakesadifference!Everytimeyoupickupasingle
piece
of rubbishyoumakeadifference.Everykindwordyousaymakesadifference.Everylovingthoughtyouthink,everyfloweryouplant,everyanimalyou
save,everythingyou
do,no
matter
how
small,makes
a
difference
in
this
world.Make
your
difference
today!Share
your
love.Shineyour
light.(1)WhatmadethewriterrememberanotherSpringdaylong
ago?(2)Whenwastheirbagnearly
full?(3)Howdidthewriterandherdaughterfeelaftertheirworkthat
day?(4)请把文中的划线句子翻译成汉语。was
warm.As
I
drove
along
the
roads
I
could
see
thousands
of
wild
flowers
in
bloom.When
I
rounded
a
curve(转弯)I
slowed.I
saw
some
volunteers
picking
up
rubbish
along
the
side
of
the
road.I
smiled
as
I
saw
them
doing
some(5)请给短文拟一个恰当的标题。"SpringCleaning"forMotherEarth.Andmymindfloated(飘荡)backintime
toanother
Springdaylongago.When
my
children
were
younger
we
used
to
walk
around
the
lake
near
our
home.One
Spring
day
my
daughter四、综合填空(共
10
题;每题
1
分,满分
10
分)阅读下面短文,用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空,使短文语义完整。33.(10
分)inventwarmbeteachbothencourageandintosilkthatInancienttimes,peoplecoveredthemselveswithanimalskinsorleavesuntilthearrivaloftheGoddessof
Silkworm(蚕神).Shewasaprettyandkind﹣heartedgirl.Unluckily,atthat
time
(1)
herparentswereill,andshe
hadtogooutherselftopickwildfruitforthem.Butsoonthere
(2)
nomorefruittopickaroundher
home.Shewassoworried
(3)
shebegantocryunderamulberry(桑葚)tree.Finally,theEmperor
inHeaven
wasmovedbyherstoryandsentagodto
turn
(4)
asilkwormonthemulberry
tree.Thesilkwormdroppedsomesweetmulberriesintothegirl'smouth.Whensherealizedthatthemulberrycould
beeaten,shewas
very
happy(5)
pickedsomeforherparentsevery
day.That
summer,the
silkwormbegan
to
givesilkandbuild
a
cocoon(茧).The
girl
took
the
(6)
out
ofthecocoonandthenmadeintoclothes.Theclothesfeltcoolinthesummerand
stayed
(7)
inthe
winter.Soshepickedsomesilkwormsfromthemulberrytreeandraisedthem.Later,she
began
to(8)
localpeople
toweave(纺织)
andwearbeautifulandcomfortablesilkclothes.TheKingwashappyabout
her
(9)
anddecidedtogiveheranewnameLeizu.Later,Leizu
marriedthe
Yellow
Emperor
and
helped
him
unite
China.She
also
(10)
the
emperor
to
spread
sericulture(养蚕业)acrossthe
country.Since
then,Leizu
hasbeen
respectedby
Chinesepeople
astheGoddessof
Silkworm.五、写作(共两节,满分
5
分)第一节
信息归纳(共
5
题,每题
1
分,满分
5
分)34.(5
分)阅读下面短文,用英语完成思维导图。Startinganewschoolcanbeveryhard,andallyouwanttodoisjusttofitin.Herearesometipstohelpyoufit
inwithyournewschoolandhaveaverycomfortablelife
there!Prepare
yourselfGet
to
know
the
school.This
may
sound
like
effort
,
but
visiting
the
school
website
might
give
you
a
goodunderstandingonhowlifeatyournewschoolis,andwhetherornotitissimilartolifeatyourold
school.你最喜欢的一句格言;Changeyourappearance(外表)alittle.Try
gettinganew
haircutoroutfit(套装).Takethe
chanceofstarting你的亲身经历或感悟。anewschooltokeepthethingsthatyoulove,andthrowawaythethingsthatyoudislike.要求:Startoffwell(1)字数:100
词左右;Arriveearly.Onyourfirstdayatyournewschool,trytoarriveearly.Arrivinglatewon'tmakeagood
impression(印象)on
your
new
teachers!Try
to
be
outgoing.No
one
is
going
to
come
straight
up
to
you
and
wants
to
be
your
best
friend.It's
you
that
havetogoup,sayyourname,askquestions,gettoknowpeople,andmaybeevensharethingsabout
yourself.Get
Involved(参与)Join
a
club
or
sports
team.Being
on
a
sports
team
or
the
star
in
the
music
play
is
considered
"cool".If
you're
inhighschool,these
activitieslook
greaton
acollegeapplication(申请).Beagoodstudent.Workhardestonyourstudiesandtrytogetgoodgrades.Rememberthatthereasonwhy
you'reatschoolisto
learn.(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
第二节
书面表达(15
分)35.(15
分)假如你是李华,你校"英语之声"栏目正在举办"My
Favorite
Saying"征文活动。请你根据内容提示,写一篇英语短文参赛。内容包括:(2)可以适当增加内容,以使行文连贯。温馨提示:你可从下列格言中任选一句,也可选择你喜欢的其他格言。Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.(有志者事竟成)My
lifeisa
readinglist.(我的人生就是一张阅读清单)(3)A
goodfriendis
like
amirror.(好朋友像一面镜子)2022
年ft东省菏泽市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力(共四节,30
分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共
5
个小题;每小题
1.5
分,满分
7.5
分)听下面
5
个句子,每个句子后有三幅图画,每个句子仅5.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略第二节(共
5
个小题:每小题
1.5
分,满分
7.5
分)听下面
5
个句子,每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。读一遍。请你从每题所给的A、B、C
三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画,并标在试卷的相应位置。7.【分析】略【分析】略【解答】略【解答】略【点评】略【点评】略8.【分析】略【分析】略【解答】略【解答】略【点评】略【点评】略9.【分析】略【分析】略【解答】略【解答】略【点评】略【点评】略10.【分析】略【分析】略【解答】略【解答】略【点评】略【点评】略第三节(共
5
个小题;每小题
1.5
分,满分
7.5
分)听下面
5
段对话,每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话和问题请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后,从每题所给的
A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳答语,并标在试卷的相应位置。6.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后,从每题所给的
A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。11.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略12.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略13.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略14.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略15.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略第四节(共
5
个小题;每小题
1.5
分,满分
7.5
分)听下面一段短文,短文后有五道小题,短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后,从每题所给的
A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。16.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略二、英语知识运用(共两节,20
分)第一节
单项填空(共10
小题:每小题
1
分,满分
10
分)从
A、B、C
三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。17.【分析】﹣你怎么能成为一名作家?﹣我要继续写故事。【解答】定冠词
the
常用来表特指;不定冠词泛指"一个,一次"等,不定冠词
a
用于以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前,不定冠词
an
用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前。题中两空都表泛指,writer
发音以辅音音素开头,其前用不定冠词
a。stories
是复数形式,前面不能加不定冠词。故选:A。【点评】熟悉冠词的用法,结合题意,给出答案。18.【分析】﹣嗨,张杰。好久不见。﹣嗨,王磊。我在乡下度假,在农场帮爷爷干活。【解答】time"时间";vacation"假期";business"商业"。根据"inthecountryside"可知我在乡下度假,在农场帮爷爷干活。故选:B。【点评】名词的用法比较广泛,要在理解名词意思的基础上,根据具体语境,仔细分析,完成试题。19.【分析】﹣Clara,初中毕业后你最想念哪位老师?﹣李老师。他在数学课上总是对我有耐心。【解答】careful"小心的";patient"有耐心的",be
patient
with
sb"对...有耐心";busy"忙的",bebusy
with
sth"忙于某事"。根据"Which
teacher
willyou
miss
mostafter
juniorhigh
school,Clara?(Clara,初中毕业后你最想念哪位老师?)"可知答语为"李老师。他在数学课上总是对我有耐心"。故选:B。【点评】正确辨析几个选项的汉语意思,然后结合题干句意分析作答。20.【分析】﹣﹣﹣一条新建的高铁于
2021
年
12
月
26
日开始在菏泽东火车站提供服务。﹣﹣﹣太棒了。对我们旅行太方便了。【解答】A
提供;B
喜欢,享受;C
组织;结合句意可知:一条新的高铁线路提供服务。此时
offer
和
service为最合适搭配关系。故选:A。【点评】作答此类试题,首先要判断各个选项的汉语意思,然后结合句意选择恰当的一项。21.【分析】﹣我认为
18
岁的苏翊鸣在单板男子滑雪大跳台的表现最好。﹣是的,我同意。没有其他人做得更好。故选:C。【解答】everybody"每人";anybody"任何人";nobody"没有人"。根据"I
thinkthe18﹣year﹣oldSuYimingperformsbest
inSnowboard
Men's
Big
Air.(我认为
18
岁的苏翊鸣在单板男子滑雪大跳台的表现最好。)"和"Iagree"可知没有其他人做得更好。故选:C。【点评】本题考查不定代词辨析,基础题,熟悉每个选项的用法及含义,根据题干即可作出选择。22.【分析】﹣你参加过世界自然基金会的活动吗?﹣是的,我参加过。我是当地野生动物援助组织的成员之一。【解答】takecareof"照顾";getusedtodoingsth"习惯做某事";take
partin"参加"。根据"theprogramof
WWF"可知你参加过世界自然基金会的活动吗?故选:C。【点评】名词的用法比较广泛,要在理解名词意思的基础上,根据具体语境,仔细分析,完成试题。26.【分析】——丽莎,请把电话递给我。23.【分析】﹣﹣﹣南京路这几天很拥挤。——好的。给你。﹣﹣﹣工人们正在修理。据说很快就完工了。【解答】A.You'rewelcome
不客气;B.Hereyouare给你;C.I
thinkso我也这么想;根据题干
Lisa,pass
methe【解答】本题涉及到动词时态的判断和被动语态。第一个空格是需要填入现在进行时,因为有时间标志词
thesedays,第二个空格主语
it
指的就是
Nanjing
Road
和谓语动词
repair
之间是被动关系。而且
soon
表示是一般将故选:B。来时。两个空格结合在一起
C
是正确答案。【点评】仔细分析句子的结构,根据
Lisa,pass
me
the
phone,please.结合选项作答。故选:C。【点评】考查动词时态,结合时间状语以及语境准确判断所应使用的时态。24.【分析】﹣﹣爸爸,我现在可以和朋友们出去踢足球吗?﹣﹣嗯,你不能去,除非你先完成作业。【解答】if
如果;since
自从;unless
除非。根据"你不能去,......你先完成作业。"可知,应该是"除非",用
unless引导条件状语从句。【点评】连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系,要结合语境,选择合适连词用法。25.【分析】﹣你能告诉我你在读什么吗,吉尔?﹣
这是一本关于剪纸的书。【解答】how
to
borrow
a
book
如何借书;where
tocopy
a
book
在哪里抄写一本书;what
youarereading
你在读什么;根据题干
"can
you
tell
me
?"和选项可知,此题考查宾语从句,宾语从句三要素:语序,时态,引导词,宾语从句要用陈述句语序,选项
B
语序正确,由答语"这是一本关于剪纸的书"可知,宾语从句引导词为
what,选项
B
符合题意,排除
AC。故选:B。【点评】先根据语序排除不合适的选项,然后根据语境选择恰当的一项。phone,please.可知应说给你。第二节完形填空(共10
题,每题1
分,共
10
分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C
三个选
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