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2022
年甘肃省白银市中考英语试卷I.单词辨音(共
5
小题;每小题
1
分,满分
5
分)从
A、B、C、D
四个选项中,找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。1.(1
分)找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。( )A.cut
B.luck
C.music
D.hurry2.(1
分)找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。( )A.ever
B.he
C.mess
D.pen3.(1
分)找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。( )A.forty
B.morning
C.horse
D.word4.(1
分)找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。( )A.who
B.what
C.why
D.where5.(1
分)找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。( )A.cake B.cent C.city D.cinemaⅡ.语法与情景对话(共
20
小题;每小题
1
分,满分
20
分)阅读下列各题,从
A、B、C、D
四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。6.(1
分)Ijust
bought
a
new
shirt.
shirtwas
prettyexpensive.( )A.A B.An C.The D./7.(1
分)The
rangandPatansweredit.Itwas
hisson
callingfrom
NewYork.(
)A.telephone B.doorbell C.clock D.bike8.(1
分)These
aremycousins.
areboth
university
students.( )A.We
B.You
C.I
D.They9.(1
分)We
can
see
the
toy
bear
in
the
picture.(
)A.in
the
box B.onthe
bedC.beside
the
shelf D.underthetable10.(1
分)﹣This
willbe
my
visittotheGreatWall.I'mreally
excited.﹣Really?Ican'tbelieveyou'veneverbeenthereyet.YouarrivedinBeijingalmostayear
ago!(A.first
B.second
C.third
D.fourth11.(1
分)Let's
thechickenandmake
some
soup.( )A.lookat B.cut
upC.put
off D.knock
against12.(1
分)﹣How's
the
new
restaurant?)﹣It's
.Wewaitedalongtimeforthefood
toarrive.( )A.wonderful B.exciting C.difficult D.awful13.(1
分)Ihaven'tgotany
applejuice,
I'vegotsomeorangejuice.Wouldyoulikesome?(A.but B.and C.or D.for14.(1
分)﹣
doyou
exercise?)﹣Every
day.( )A.How
long B.Why C.Whattime15.(1
分)Linda
spoke
too
quietly.I
could
hearheratthe
back.(D.How
often)D.usuallyA.always B.ever C.hardly16.(1
分)﹣Shall
we
have
an
outdoor
graduation
party
aftertheexam?﹣
Ithinkeveryonewilllove
it.( )A.Good
idea. B.No
way.C.Enjoyyourself. D.Thesameto
you.17.(1
分)Paper
inancientChinamorethan2,000years
ago.(A.invented B.was
inventedC.invent D.is
invented18.(1
分)I
wonder
.( )A.thatAprilisthehottestmonthin
Thailand)B.doyouknowwhereIcanbuysome
medicineC.whetherJuneisagoodtimetovisit
GansuD.howcanIimprovemy
pronunciation19.(1
分)﹣I
don't
think
sixteen﹣year﹣oldsshould
be
allowed
to
smoke.﹣
It'sbadforthe
teens'
health.( )A.I
agree. B.Ihope
so.C.I
disagree. D.Ihope
not.20.(1
分)Whatcan
weknow
from
this
School
Notice?( )A.Schoolwillstarton
Monday.B.Schoolwillbeclosedfora
week.C.We'vesucceededinfightingagainst
COVID﹣19.D.Studentsneedn'tgotoschoolonMarch
16.21.(1
分)﹣Hi,Mary.You
look
tired.
﹣ImissedtheschoolbussoIhadtoruntoschool
this
morning.( )A.Whathappened? B.Whata
pain!C.You're
kidding. D.Howabout
you?22.(1
分)We
ameeting.Comeand
join
in.( )A.were
having
B.are
havingC.had D.have
been23.(1
分)﹣Kevin,whatareyou
doing?Don'tyourememberthatthedoctor
warnsyounotto
eatanycandy?﹣I'mso
sorry!I
totally
forgot
about
that.I'm
so
used
to
eating
candy
every
Halloween
that
I
didn't
remember
this
yearIwasn'tsupposedto.
(
)A.Practicemakes
perfect.B.WheninRome,doastheRomans
do.C.Oldhabitsdie
hard.D.Timeis
money.24.(1
分)﹣Happy
birthday
to
you,Mary.﹣
( )A.Haveanice
day.B.See
you.C.Thesametoyou. D.Thank
you.25.(1
分)Which
of
the
followingsignwillyou
probablysee
in
a
reading
room
of
alibrary?(
)A.B.C. D.Ⅲ.完形填空(共
10
题;每小题
1.5
分,满分
15
分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。26.(15
分)It
wasthe
turkeythat
madeit
the
worstThanksgiving
ever…well,it
(1)
did.Allthefamily﹣﹣mygrandparents,myparents,myauntanduncle,mycousin,mysisterandI
﹣﹣(2)theturkey.However,turkeyisnottheeasiest
thingto(3)
.Ittakesalotoftimetoprepareandalotof
worktocook...andtherearealotofchancesforthingstogo
wrong.Mymumanddadboughtanice,bigturkeyafewdaysbefore
Thanksgiving.
(4)
wasproudof
herselfasshegotitforagoodprice.(
5
)
Thanksgiving,Mumgottheturkeyoutofthefridge.Earlythenextmorning,mysisterandIhelpedherputsomebutterandsaltontheturkey.Afterthat,Mumputitintheoven.Itlookedlikeitwould
be
delicious.My
sister
andIwere
(6)
.Butsoon,wenoticedsomethingwaswrong.Theovenwas
(7
)
.Dadcheckeditclosely.(8
)hesaidinalowvoice,"it's
broken."Mum's
heart
almost
stopped.She
didn't
want
her
dinner
to
be
a
failure.We
didn't
know(9)
.How
werewegoingtofeedeveryonewithouttheturkey?Mumlooked
worried.Finally,Dad
had
an
idea,and
we
all
agreed
with
his
suggestion
to
order
(10)
instead.After
all,Thanksgivingisaboutgivingthanksandspendingtimewithyour
family.Thatevening,wesharedadeliciouspizza.Wehadagreattime,talking,eatingandplaying
games.Thanksgivingwithoutturkeycanstillbe
fun!(1)A.really(2)A.sharedB.nearlyB.hatedC.finallyC.expectedD.hardlyD.bought(3)A.cookB.eatC.buyD.raise(4)A.GrandmaB.My
auntC.My
sisterD.Mum(5)A.Thenight
B.AfterbeforeC.OnD.Twodays
before(6)A.worriedB.excitedC.nervousD.full(7)A.cookingwellB.self
cleaningC.notheating
upD.not
smoking(8)A.ForB.OrC.ButD.And(8)A.whatto
doB.howtodo
itC.wheretobuy
itD.whentohave
it(10)A.pizzaB.a
turkeyC.sandwichesD.chickenIV.阅读理解(共
15
题;每题
2
分,满分
30
分)27.(10
分)Dear
Kimmy,Guesswhat,wehaveaclasspet!It'sahamster.MissLeeshowedushowtotakecareofournewfurry
friend,Tobin.SheexplainedthatherownhamsterhadgivenbirthtothreepupsandTobinisoneofthem.Needlessto
say,weweredelightedandpromisedtoberesponsiblepet
owners.Well,tillnext
time.PS:It'sapictureofournewpet.Doyouhavea
pet?Your
pen﹣pal,Andrew阅读以上书信,根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填(涂)A、错误填(涂)B。(1)It'saletterfromKimmyto
Andrew.
(2)Andrew'sclasspetis
furry.
(3)MissLeetookTobintothe
class.
(4)Tobin'smothergavebirthtofour
pups.
(5)Andrewissurethathispen﹣palhasapetandloves
animals.
28.(10
分)Riddle
1Icarryabigbagevery
day.Therearelettersandparcelsinthe
bag.
Itakethemto
people.Whoam
I?Riddle
2Iweara
uniform.
Icatch
thieves.Imakesuretheneighbourhoodissafe.Whoam
I?Riddle
3Iworkona
bus.Riddle
4Iworkina
shop.Idriveitaroundevery
day.Itakepeopletodifferent
places.Whoam
I?Manychildrencometothe
shop.Theybuysweetsand
chocolate.Whoam
I?阅读以上四条谜语,根据其内容回答其后各个小题。(1)The
underlined
pronoun"them"
in
Riddle
1refersto
.A.big
bagsB.lettersand
parcelsC.peopleD.riddles(2)WhatistheanswerofRiddle
2?
A.A
teacher.B.An
engineer.C.A
waiter.D.A
policeman.(3)WheredoesthepersoninRiddle3
work?
Ona
bus.Ina
zoo.Atan
airport.Ona
farm.(4)Theshop
in
Riddle
4isprobably
a
.A.book
storeB.fruit
storeC.fish
marketD.candy
store(5)The
riddles
are
about
.A.childrenB.parentsC.jobsD.places29.(10
分)LifeinOuter
SpaceD.6
months.ChinesetaikonautsZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuangfuarrivedouttheShenzhou﹣13
spaceflightmission(任务)
that
startedonOct.15,2021.Thismissionlasts6months,whichwasalsoanationalrecord.Zhaiisthe
commander
(指令长)
who
performed
China'
s
first
spacewalk
in
the
Shenzhou﹣7
mission
in
2008.Wang,A.Agroupof
two.whowasintheShenzhou﹣10missionin2013,isthefirstChinesewomanastronauttovisitChina'sspace
station.Yeisanewcomerto
space.▲Thetrio
hadcarriedouttwospacewalksandcompletedmorethan20scientifictasks.Besidestheirtasks,theyhad
alsogiven
two
live
lectures
from
the
space
station,showing
the
students
their
living
and
working
areas
at
the
Tianhe
coremodule
and
several
scientific
experiments
under
zero﹣gravity
conditions
and
answering
real﹣time
questions
fromstudents.ThetrioalsobecamethefirstChinesetospendthenation'smostimportantfestival﹣theChineseLunar
NewYearinouter
space.TheyreturnedtoEarthonApril16,2022andmadeShenzhou﹣13missionagreat
success.阅读以上新闻稿,根据其内容回答其后各个小题。(1)Howlongwasthemissionthatwascarriedoutbythe
taikonauts?
A.13
months.B.10
months.C.7
months.(2)Whatdoestheunderlined"trio"probably
mean?
B.Agroupof
three.C.Agroupof
four.D.Agroupof
five.(3)Whichparagraphtellsuswhatthetaikonautshadmainlydoneinthismissionin
space?
A.Paragraph
1.B.Paragraph
2.C.Paragraph
3.D.Paragraph
4.(4)Whatwouldbethemostsuitabletoreplace
▲
inthe
picture?
A.CommanderZhaiheldapairofcoupletsandwishedtheChinesepeoplegood
health.B.Wang,witharedballooninhand,wishedchildrenacrossthecountryhealthy
growth.C.YeheldastickerwiththeChinesecharacter"fu,"andwishedtheChinesepeopleahappyLunarNew
Year.D.Thetaikonautshaveputupredlanterns,Chineseknotsandpaper﹣cutcrafttocelebratetheChineseNew
Year.(5)WhichofthefollowingisNOT
true?
A.Allthethreetaikonautshadbeentothespace
before.B.ZhaiZhigangisa
commander.C.Thetriogavetwolivelecturesfromthespace
station.D.Theyreturnedtoearthin
mid﹣April."Hello,"says
the
policewoman
toSue."I'mPCJennings.Yourfriendtellsme
your
bikeis
(9)
.NowV.任务型完形填空(共
10空;每空
1分,满分
10分)用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、tellmeaboutthe
bike."正确、连贯,每个单词或短语限用一次。"Well,it'sblue,"beginsSue."It's
a
(10)
bike.Andit'sonlyayearold."Jenningswrites
everything30.(10
分)inher
notebook.can,I,be,five,miss,good,in,road,wait
for,back"Whatagreatfilm!"says
Dan.DanParksandSueBarringtonareleavingtheOdeoncinemain
Oxford."IloveEddieRedmayne,"says
Sue."Yes,he's
a
(1)
actor,"replies
Dan.Helooksathis
watch."It's
(2)
o'clockalready,"hesays."Timetoget
home.""Yes,"saysSue."It'sbeginningtoget
dark."Theywalkupthestreetandlookfor
their
bikes.There(3)
alotofbikesinOxford.Thecityisflat
andalotofpeople
cycle."There'smybike,"saysDan.Helooksfor
Sue's,but
he(4)
see
it."Where's(5)
?"asksSue."It'snot
here."Thentheyseeherbikelockonthe
ground
﹣﹣(6)
two
bits."Ohno!"saysSue."Bike
thieves!"Danlooksupanddowntheroad.Heseesapolicecarfiftymetresawayontheothersideofthe
street."(7)
me,"hesaystoSue,andrunsacrossthe
street.Shewatcheshim.Hetalksthroughthewindowofthepolicecar
and
points(8)
at
her.Thenapolicewomangetsoutofthecarandcomesacrosstheroadwith
Dan.Ⅵ.任务型阅读理解(共
10
题;每题
1
分,满分
10
分)阅读下面材料,并按要求完成
1
至
5
小题。31.(10
分)①...sportsin
ChinaBeijing
has
become
the
first
city
ever
to
hold
both
Summer
and
Winter
Olympic
Games
after
winning
the
2022Winter
Olympics
bid
with
co﹣host
city
Zhangjiakou.That
brings
snow
and
ice
sports
into
public
spotlight.Unlike
thehugelypopularSummerOlympiceventssucha5tennisandbadminton,wintersportshavelimitedfansinChina.②However,Beijing
and
Zhangjiakou's
success
in
holding
the
Winter
Olympics
has...
Let's
take
a
look
at
thepresentandthefutureplansoftheiceandsnow
sports.任务一:回答问题(1)Howmanycitiesheldthe2022Winter
Olympics?
(2)Whatsportismorepopular,icesportsorsnow
sports?
任务二:补全内容(3)根据材料内容,补全①处画线标题。(
标题所给部分不用抄写在答题卡上)(4)根据以下所给单词提示,将材料②处画线句子补全,使上下文语义通顺、连贯、语法正确。(词数不限)make,more,interested
,sports
(句子所给部分不用抄写在答题卡上)任务三:读用结合(5)根据材料内容,完成以下折线图表画出(2020﹣2025
的
Development
plan)。Ⅶ.口语交际(共
5
题;每题
2
分,满分
10
分)阅读下面的对话,根据上下文,从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话,使句意完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项)32.(10
分)A:What's
the
matter,John?B:I'mthinkingaboutgoingsomewhereniceaftertheexamwithmyparents.(1)
A:Whydon'tyougoto
Dunhuang?(2)
B:Wewenttherelastsummer.WealsowenttoMingshaMountain,CrescentSpringandYumen
Pass.A:(3)
Thebeachcityisaperfectplaceforthesummer
holidays.B:It'salovelyplace,butit'sabitfarawayfrom
here.(4)
A:Well,you'dbetterfindsomeadviceforashorttripinatravel
guide.B:
(5)
Thank
you.A:You're
welcome.YoucangototheMogao
Caves.Doyouhaveany
ideas?C.Idon'tfeellike
it.Whatabout
Qingdao?That'sagood
idea.Whydon'tyougo
skating?Wewantashort
trip.Ⅷ.词汇考查(共
15
题;每小题
1
分,共
15
分)A)根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。33.(1
分)Iboughttwo
(notebook)yesterday.34.(1
分)There
(be)alotofrainoutsidelast
night.35.(1
分)Youngchildren
shouldnotbe
leftby
(they).36.(1
分)Smile
andgreet
othersin
a
(friend)way.37.(1
分)More
andmore
young
peopleenjoy
(read)poems.38.(1
分)Whocanrun
(fast)inyour
class?39.(1
分)Igotoachessclub
(two)a
week.40.(1
分)Sometimesbrothers
orsisters
will
(agree)witheachotherandbeginto
argue.41.(1
分)
(make)sureyoulockthedoorwhenyougo
out.42.(1
分)The
teacherasked
thestudents
(circle)thecorrect
answer.B)选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。43.(1
分)He
offered
her
atrip
toAustralia
butsheturned
him
down.(A.refused
him B.lookedat
himC.hatedhim D.invited
him44.(1
分)Iwaited
a
quarter
of
an
hourandwenthome.(
)A.10
minutes B.15minutes C.30
minutes)D.45
minutes45.(1
分)I've
completely
forgotten
her
name.We
haven't
seen
each
other
for
over
10
years.( )A.partly
B.kind
of
C.totally
D.hardly46.(1
分)It'srude
not
tosay"Thank
you"when
you
are
givensomething.(
)A.simple B.kind C.open D.impolite47.(1
分)OnthetraditionalChinese
calendar,Qingming,meaningclearandbright,
is
onthefourth
orfifthdayofApril.( )A.falls B.jumps C.walks D.runsⅨ.按要求完成句子(共
10
题;每空
1
分,满分
10
分)(每空限填一词)A)句型转换。按括号内的要求转换下列句型。48.(2
分)Tom
goes
to
school
with
his
best
friend
every
day.
(对画线部分提问)
Tomgotoschoolwithevery
day?49.(2
分)The
dragonboatisvery
pretty.(改为感叹句)
thedragonboat
is!50.(2
分)The
beescollect
honey
from
the
flowers.
(改为被动语态)Honey
fromtheflowersbythe
bees.51.(2
分)Lindahelpshermumwithhousework
every
day.
(用
at10
o'clock
yesterday
morning
替换时间状语,改写句子)Linda
hermumwithhouseworkat10o'clockyesterday
morning.52.(2
分)﹣Have
Tom
andJerryseen
thismovie
before?(补全否定回答)﹣No,
.B)根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。53.(2
分)他过去特别安静。He
bereally
quiet.54.(2
分)甘肃是我国三个大熊猫自然憩息分布省之一。Gansu
Province
is
the
three
natural
habitats
of
giant
pandas.55.(2
分)我们应该遵守交通法规。We
shouldalways
the
signsand
rules.56.(2
分)我更喜欢自己创作音乐的歌手。I
thatwritetheirown
music.57.(2
分)我们齐心协力就能创造更加美好的未来。Together,ouractionscanlead
toa
.书面表达(满分
15
分)58.(15
分)以"being
lost"为主题,根据以下提示信息写一篇
80
词左右的短文。Thepicturesareprovidedtohelpyouthinkaboutthis
topic.Payattentiontothefollowingpointswhenyouplanyour
composition:Wherewas
Mary?WhatwasMary
doing?Whathappenedto
her?WhatdidMaryfeelwhenseeinghermother?Thefollowingwordsmayhelp
you:crowdedwith
visitorssointerestedinthe
animalsnoone
aroundturn
to...要求:1.条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;2.文中不能出现其他人名和地名等信息;3.在答题卡的相应位置作答。2022
年甘肃省白银市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析线部分读音不同的选项。1.【解答】cut
中字母
u的发音为/ʌ/;luck中字母
u的发音为/ʌ/;music中字母
u
的发音为/ju
/;hurry中字母
u的发音为/ʌ/。C
项划线字母的发音与其他三项不同。故选:C。2.【解答】ever
中字母
e
的发音为/e/;he
中字母
e
的发音为/i/;mess
中字母
e
的发音为/e/;pen
中字母
e
的发音为/e/。B
项划线字母的发音与其他三项不同。故选:B。3.【解答】forty中字母
or的发音为/ɔ
/;morning单词中字母
or的发音为/ɔ
/;horse中字母
or的发音为/ɔ
/;故选:A。I.单词辨音(共
5
小题;每小题
1
分,满分
5
分)从
A、B、C、D
四个选项中,找出画线部分与其他三个单词画word
中字母
or
的发音为/ɜ
/。D
项划线字母的发音与其他三项不同。故选:D。4.【解答】A
项划线部分发音为/h/,其他三项划线部分发音为/w/。故选:A。5.【解答】cake
中字母
c
的发音为/k/;cent
中字母
c
的发音为/s/;city
中字母
c
的发音为/s/;cinema
中字母
c
的发音为/s/。A
项划线字母的发音与其他三项不同。故选:A。Ⅱ.语法与情景对话(共
20
小题;每小题
1
分,满分
20
分)阅读下列各题,从
A、B、C、D
四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。6.【解答】A
一个,修饰以辅音音素开头的单词;An
一个,修饰以元音音素开头的单词;The
表示特指;/零冠词。这里特指前面的新衬衫,用定冠词
The。故选:C。7.【解答】telephone
电话;doorbell
门铃;clock钟;bike
自行车。根据
ItwashissoncallingfromNewYork."是他儿子从纽约打来的电话。"可知,应该是"电话"响了。8.【解答】We
我们;You
你、你们;I
我;They
他/她/它们。根据
cousins,可知此处应用人称代词
they
代替。故选:D。9.【解答】A.in
thebox在盒子里;B.onthebed在床上;C.besidetheshelf
在架子旁边;D.under
the
table在桌子下面。根据图片,卡玩具熊在床上。故选:B。10.【解答】A.第一;B.第二;C.第三;D.第四。根据句子"Ican'tbelieveyou've
neverbeen
thereyet"可知,他以前没有到过长城,所以这里是他的"第一次"游览长城。故选:A。11.【解答】A.看;B.切碎;C.推迟;D.击打。根据句意可知,要做汤,应该把鸡肉"切碎"。故选:B。12.【解答】wonderful
精彩的;exciting
激动的;difficult
困难的;awful
糟糕的。根据空后"我们等了很长时间食物才上。"可知,应是新餐馆很糟糕。故选:D。13.【解答】but
但是;and
和;or
或者;for
为了。根据
Ihaven't
gotany
apple
juice"我没有苹果汁",及
I'vegotsomeorange
juice"我有一些橙汁",可知,表示转折,填
but"但是"。故选:A。14.【解答】How
often
多久一次;How
long
多长时间;Why为什么;Whattime
什么时候;根据答语"Every
day""每天",可知特殊疑问词是
How
often,问句意思为:你多久锻炼一次?故选:D。15.【解答】always
总是;ever
曾经;hardly几乎不;usually
通常。根据"琳达说话太轻了。"可知,我"几乎不"能听见她在后面说话。填
hardly。故选:C。this
year
Iwasn't
supposed
to.可知此处应是说旧习难改。16.【解答】Goodidea.好主意。No
way.没门。Enjoy
yourself.玩得开心。Thesameto
you.你也一样。根据"考试后我们要不要举行一次户外毕业晚会。"及"我想每个人都会喜欢它。"可知,应该说"好主意。"故选:A。根据"玛丽,祝你生日快乐。"可知,应该说"谢谢你。"17.【解答】Paper是句子的主语,和动词
invent
之间是被动关系,结合时间状语
more
than2,000
years
ago"2000多年前"可知,此题语态为一般过去时态的被动语态,其构成是:was/were+过去分词。故选:B。标志,结合常识,可知
B
选项符合题意。18.【解答】根据题干,可知考查宾语从句,要用陈述语序,排除
D;由
Iwonder可知不是在陈述一件事,此处不能用
that引导宾语从句,排除
A;选项
B
中的
do
you
know
多余,排除
B。故选:C。空白处的最佳答案。19.【解答】Iagree.我同意。Ihopeso.我希望如此。Idisagree.我不同意。Ihopenot.我希望不会。根据"我认为不应该允许
16
岁的孩子吸烟。"及"这对青少年的健康有害。"可知,应该说"我同意。"故选:A。20.【解答】A.学校星期一开学;B
学校将停课一周;C.我们成功抗击新冠肺炎疫情;D.学生们在
3
月
16
不必去上学。根据通知内容:School
ClosedstartingMonday,March
16
due
COVID﹣19,由于新冠疫情,学校从
3
月(2)动词辨析。A.分享;B.讨厌;C.期待;D.买。根据
However,turkeyisnottheeasiestthingto....It
takesalot16
日星期一开始停课。结合选项,可知
D
选项符合题意。of
time
to
prepare
and
alotofworkto
cook.(然而,火鸡不是最早煮的东西,要花很多时间准备,有很多东西要故选:D。21.【解答】What
happened?发生了什么事?What
a
pain!多痛苦啊!You're
kidding.你在开玩笑吧。How
aboutyou?你呢?根据
You
look
tired."你看起来很累。"可知,应该说"发生了什么事?"故选:A。22.【解答】根据"Come
andjoinin."可知,我们正在开会,句子用现在进行时态,因此选
are
having。故选:B。23.【解答】Practice
makes
perfect.熟能生巧;WheninRome,doas
the
Romans
do.入乡随俗;Oldhabits
die
hard.旧习难改;Time
ismoney.时间就是金钱。根据
I'msousedto
eatingcandyeveryHalloweenthat
I
didn't
remember故选:C。24.【解答】Have
a
nice
day.祝您有个美好的一天。See
you.再见。The
same
to
you.你也一样。Thank
you.谢谢你。故选:D。25.【解答】A.泳池规则;B.请保持安静;C.停车场;D.餐馆关闭。题意是问在图书馆的阅览室可能会看到哪个故选:B。Ⅲ.完形填空(共
10
题;每小题
1.5
分,满分
15
分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入26.【解答】(1)副词辨析。A.真的;B.几乎;C.最后;D.几乎不。根据
It
was
the
turkey
that
made
it
the
worstThanksgiving
(正是火鸡使这个感恩节成为最糟糕的一个),Thanksgiving
withoutturkeycan
stillbe
fun!(没有火鸡的感恩节仍然可以很有趣!),以及下文,感恩节制作火鸡时出现了问题,但后来改为点披萨,可知火鸡差点让我们度过最糟糕的感恩节。故选
B。煮。)可知我们全家人都在期待火鸡。故选
C。(3)动词辨析。A.煮;B.吃;C.买;D.饲养。根据
It
takesalotof
timetoprepare
andalotofworktocook.(要花很多时间准备,有很多东西要煮。)可知火鸡不是最早煮的东西。故选
A。(4)名词辨析。A.奶奶;B.我的阿姨;C.我的姐姐;D.妈妈。根据
My
mum
anddad
bought
anice,big
turkey(妈妈和爸爸买了一只很好,很大的火鸡),可知是妈妈很骄傲她以一个好的价格买到火鸡。故选
D。(5)时间状语辨析。A.在......的前一晚;B.在......之后;C.在某一天;D.两天前。根据
Early
the
next
morning,my
sisterandI
helpedherput
somebutterand
saltonthe
turkey.(第二天早上很早的时候,我的姐姐和我帮助妈妈抹了黄油和盐在火鸡上),可知是感恩节的前一晚从冰箱里拿出了火鸡。故选
A。(6)形容词辨析。A.担忧的;B.兴奋的;C.紧张的;D.吃饱的。Itlookedlike
it
wouldbedelicious.(看起来火鸡会很美味),可知我姐姐很兴奋。故选
B。(7)动词短语辨析。A.煮得好;B.自洁;C.不加热;D.不冒烟。根据
it's
broken(它坏了),可知是烤箱不加热。故选
C。(8)连词辨析。A.为了;B.或者;C.但是;D.和,然后。根据
Dad
checked
it
closely.
he
said
in
a
low(9)考查语境理解。A.做什么;B.怎样做它;C.去哪里买它;D.什么时候吃它。根据
Howwere
we
going
tofeed27.【解答】细节判断题。(1)根据称呼
Dear
Kimmy(亲爱的
Kimmy)和落款
Yourpen﹣pal,Andrew(你的笔友,Andrew)可知,这是
Andrew给
Kimmy
的一封信,这与题干(这是
Kimmy
给
Andrew
的一封信。)描述不相符,故填:B。(3)根据
Guesswhat,we
have
a
class
pet!(你猜怎么着,我们上宠物课!)可知,这与题干(Lee
小姐带
Tobin去上课。)描述相符,故填:A。(4)根据
Sheexplainedthatherown
hamsterhadgivenbirthtothree
pupsandTobinisone
ofthem.(她自己的仓鼠生了三只幼崽,Tobin
就是其中之一。)可知,这与题干(Tobin
的母亲生了四只小狗。)描述不相符,故填:voice,
"it's
broken."(爸爸仔细地检查。
低声说:"它坏了。")可知此处是表顺承关系。故选
D。(4)细节判断题。根据
Theybuysweetsandchocolate.(他们买糖果和巧克力。)可知,谜语
4中的商店可能everyonewithoutthe
turkey?(没有火鸡我们所有人吃什么?)可知此时我们都不知道要做什么。故选
A。(5)推理判断题。根据
Who
am
I?(我是谁?)以及结合全文可知谜语是关于工作岗位的。故选
C。(10)名词辨析。A.披萨;B.火鸡;C.三明治;D.鸡肉。根据
wesharedadeliciouspizza.(我们分享了美味的29.【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据
This
mission
lasts
6
months,which
was
also
a
national
record.(这次任务持续披萨。)可知我们点了披萨代替火鸡。故选
A。了
6
个月,这也是一项全国纪录。)可知,宇航员执行的任务持续了
6
个月。故选
D。IV.阅读理解(共
15
题;每题
2
分,满分
30
分)(2)词义猜测题。根据上文
Thismission
lasts6months,whichwasalso
anationalrecord.(这次任务持续了
6areasattheTianhecoremoduleandseveralscientificexperimentsunderzero﹣gravityconditionsandanswering
real(2)根据
MissLeeshowedushowtotakecareofournewfurryfriend,Tobin.(
Lee小姐向我们展示了如何照﹣time
questions
from
students.(三人组进行了两次太空行走,完成了
20
多项科学任务。除了他们的任务之外,顾我们的新毛茸茸的朋友
Tobin)可知,这与题干(Andrew
的宠物是毛茸茸的。)描述相符,故填:A。他们还从空间站进行了两次现场讲座,向学生们展示了他们在天河核心舱的生活和工作区以及零重力条件下B。(5)根据
It'sa
picture
of
our
new
pet.Do
you
have
a
pet?(这是我们新宠物的照片。你有宠物吗?)可知,是不确定对方是否喜欢,这与题干(Andrew
确信他的笔友有宠物并且喜欢动物。)描述不相符,故填:B。28.【解答】(1)词义猜测题。根据
There
arelettersand
parcels
inthebag.I
take
themto
people.(书包里有信件和包裹。我把它们带给人们。)以及结合选项可知,此处
them
意为"信件和包裹",故选
B。(2)推理判断题。根据
I
wear
a
uniform.I
catchthieves.I
make
sure
the
neighbourhood
is
safe.(我穿制服。我抓小偷。我确保附近地区安全。)可知谜语
2
的答案是警察。故选
D。(3)细节理解题。根据
Iworkon
a
bus.(我在公共汽车上工作。)可知谜语
3
中的人在公共汽车上工作。故选A。是一家水果店。故选
D。个月,这也是一项全国纪录。)可知,trio
是指"三人组"。故选
B。(3)细节理解题。根据
Thetriohadcarriedouttwospacewalksandcompletedmorethan20scientifictasks.Besidestheirtasks,theyhadalsogiventwolivelecturesfromthespacestation,showingthestudentstheirlivingand
working的几项科学实验,并回答了学生们的实时问题。)可知,第二段告诉我们这次太空任务中宇航员主要做了什么。故选
B。(4)推理判断题。根据图片中手里拿的福字并结合选项可推知,C
项"叶拿着一张写有汉字"福"的贴纸,并祝中国人民农历新年快乐。"符合题意。故选
C。(5)推理判断题。根据Zhaiisthecommander(指令长)
whoperformedChina'sfirst
spacewalkintheShenzhou﹣7missionin2008.Wang,whowasintheShenzhou﹣10missionin2013,isthefirstChinesewomanastronaut
tovisitChina'sspacestation.Yeisa
new
comer
to
space.(翟是在
2008年神舟七号任务中执行中国第一次太空行走(3)标题归纳题。根据
Unlike
the
hugely
popular
Summer
Olympic
events
such
a5
tennis
and
badminton,winter的指挥官。王在
2013
年的神舟十号任务中,是第一位访问中国空间站的中国女宇航员。叶是太空的新人。)sportshavelimitedfans
in
China.(与网球、羽毛球等极受欢迎的夏季奥运会项目不同,冬季运动在中国的粉丝可知,A
项"这三名宇航员以前都去过太空。"是错误的。故选
A。数量有限。)可知本段介绍的是中国的冬季运动。故答案为
Winter。V.任务型完形填空(共
10空;每空
1分,满分
10分)用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、(4)完成句子题。has
后接动词
make
的过去分词构成现在完成时,make
sth+adj
是固定搭配。故答案为
made正确、连贯,每个单词或短语限用一次。sports
moreinterested。30.【解答】
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