情态动词历年真题

2006年高考试题单项选择语法分类汇编

1>A（全国卷I）24.There'snolighton-------theybeathome.

A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't

2^（全国卷2）10.Wehopethatasmanypeopleas-possiblejoinusforthe

picnictomorrow.

A.needB.mustC.shouldD.can

3、（北京卷）25.——What'sthename?

------Khulaifi.Ispellthatforyou?

A.ShallB.WouldC.CanD.Might

4^（上海春）26.Youknowheisnotgoingtoletusleaveearlyifwe___get

theworkdone.

A.can'tB.maynotC.shouldn't

D.mustn't

5、（天津卷）11.Wehaveprovedgreatadventurers,butwehavedonethe

greatestmarchevermadeinthepasttenyears.

A.needn,tB.maynotC.shouldn,tD.mustn't

6、（四川卷）32.——IsJackondutytoday?

■一Itbehim.Ifshisturntomorrow.

A.mustn'tB.won'tC.can*tD.needn't

7、（江西卷）24.Theweatherturnedouttobefineyesterday.Ithetroubleto

carrymyumbrellawithme.

A.shouldhavetakenB.couldhavetakenC.needn*thavetakenD,mustn'thavetaken

8、（陕西卷）19.Asyouworkedlateyesterday,youhavecomethismorning.

A.mayn'tB.can'tC.mustn'tD.needn,t

9、（福建卷）27.Ifitwerenotforthefactthatshesing,Iwouldinvite

hertotheparty.

A.couldn,tB.shouldn,tC.can'tD.mightnot

10^（湖」匕卷）31.fired,yourhealthcareandotherbenefitswillnotbe

immediatelycutoff.

A.WouldyoubeB.ShouldyoubeC.CouldyoubeD.Mightyou

be

11（湖南卷）32.Someaspectsofapilot*sjobbeboring,andpilotsoften

workatinconvenienthours.

A.can;havetoB.may;canC.haveto;mayD.oughtto;

must

12>（江苏卷）21.—IthinkI?11giveBobaring.

--You・Youhaven'tbeenintouchwithhimfbrages.

A.willB.mayC.havetoD.should

13、（广东卷）22.--Musthecometosignthisp叩erhimself?

—Yes,he.

A.needB.mustC.mayD.will

14、（浙江卷）19.―CouldIhaveawordwithyou,mum?

■--Ohdear,ifyou.

A.canB.mustC.mayD.should

15^（ill东卷）30.------MayIsmokehere?

------Ifyou,chooseaseatinthesmokingsection.

A.shouldB.couldC.mayD.must

1-10ADCABCCDCB11-15ADBBD

2007年高考试题单项选择语法分类汇编

三.情态动词

1.-How'syourtouraroundtheNorthLake?Isitbeautiful?

一It________be,butitisnowheavilypolluted.[2007全国卷I]

A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.must

2.一Guesswhat!IhavegotAfbrmytermpaper.[2007上海卷]

―Great!Youreadwidelyandputalotofworkintoit.

A.mustB.shouldC.musthaveD.shouldhave

3.TheteacherhavethoughtJohnsonwasworthitorshewouldn*thavewastedtimeonhim,Isuppose.[2007安徽

卷]

A.shouldB.canC.wouldD.must

4.Incrowdedplaceslikeairportsandrailwaystations,you___takecareofyourluggage.[2007北京卷]

A.canB.mayC.mustD.will

5.MyMP4playerisn'tinmybag.WhereIhaveputit?[2007福建卷]

A.canB.mustC.shouldD.would

6.Thebiggestproblemfbrmostplants,whichjustgetupandrunawaywhenthreatened,isthatanimalsliketo

eatthem.[2007湖南卷]

A.shan'tB.can'tC.needn'tD.mustn't

7.一Shelooksveryhappy.She______havepassedtheexam.[2007江苏卷]

——Iguessso.It'snotdifficultafterall.

A.shouldB.couldC.mustD.might

8.—Whereismydictionary?1rememberIputithereyesterday.

—You____itinthewrongplace.[2007江西卷]

A.mustputB.shouldhaveputC.mightputD.mighthaveput

9.Asaresultoftheseriousflood,two-thirdsofthebuildingsinthearea.[2(X)7陕西卷]

A.needrepairingB.needstorepairC.needsrepairingD.needtorepair

10.1toldyourfriendhowtogettothehotel,butperhapsIhavedrivenherther.[2007陕西卷]

A.couldB.mustC.nightD.should

11.Thebosshasgiveneveryoneaspecialholiday,sowe____gotoworktomorrow.[2007上海春]

A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't

12.一Whatdoesthesignoverthereread?

一"Noperson________smokeorcarryalightedcigarette,cigarorpipeinthisarea.”[2007四川卷]

A.willB.mayC.shallD.must

13.一Mycafsreallyfat.

一You______havegivenhersomuchfood.[2007浙江卷]

A.wouldn'tB.couldn'tC.shouldn'tD.mustn't

14.—Whatdoyouthinkwecandofbrouragedparents?

—You________doanythingexcepttobewiththemandbeyourself.[2007币:庆卷]

A.don'thavetoB.oughtn'ttoC.mustn'tD.can't

15.—TurnofftheTV,Jack..____yourhomeworknow?

一Mum,justtenmoreminutes,please.[2007辽宁卷]

A.ShouldyoubedoingB.Shouldn*tyoubedoingC.Couldn*tyoubedoingD.Willyoubedoing

2008年全国各地20套高考卷分类汇编

三.情态动词

1（福建卷）24.ItisusuallywarminmyhometowninMarch,butitberathercoldsometime.

A.mustB.canC.shouldD.would

2（湖南卷）28.Youdon'thavetoknowthenameoftheauthortofindabook.Youfindthebookbythe

title.

A.mustB.needC.canD.would

3（江苏卷）35.—Fmsorry.Iatyoutheotherday.

一Forgetit.Iwasabitoutofcontrolmyself.

A.shouldn'tshoutB.shouldn'thaveshouted

C.mustn'tshoutC.mustn'thaveshouted

4（山东卷）24.Thankyouforallyourhardworklastweek.Idon'tthinkweitwithoutyou.

A.canmanageB.couldhavemanagedC.couldmanage

D.canhavemanaged

5（江西卷）26.Whatapity.Consideringhisabilityandexperience,hebetter.

A.needhavedoneB.musthavedone

C.canhavedoneD.mighthavedone

6（辽宁卷）22.Peterbereallydifficultattimeseventhoughhe'sanicepersoningeneral.

A.shallB.shouldC.canD.must

7（全国11）17.Liza___wellnotwanttogoonthetrip-shehatestraveling.

A.willB.canC.mustD.may

8（陕西卷）9.-Whatsortofhousedoyouwanttohave?Somethingbig?

—Well,itbebig—thafsnotimportant.

A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.won't

9（四川卷）10.Althoughthissoundlikeasimpletask,greatcareisneeded.

A.mustB.mayC.shallD.should

10（浙江卷）11.Youbehungryalready—youhadlunchonlytwohoursago!

A.wouldn'tB.can'tC.mustn'tD.needn't

11（北京卷）21.Johnpromisedhisdoctorhenotsmoke,andhehassmokedeversince.

A.mightB.shouldC.couldD.would.

12（天津卷）6.Shehaveleftschool,forherbikeisstillhere.

A.can'tB.wouldn'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't

13（重庆卷）30.-lean'tfindmypurseanywhere.

—You_havelostitwhileshopping.

A.mayB.canC.shouldD.would

14（上海卷）29.Accordingtotheairtrafficrules,you___switchoffyourmobilephonebeforeboarding.

A.mayB.canC.wouldD.should

2009年高考英语试题分类汇编—情态动词和虚拟语气

（09安徽）I.Somepeoplewhodon'tliketotalkmucharenotnecessarilyshy；theyjustbequietpeople.

A.mustB.may

C.shouldD.would

【答案】B

（09W匕京）2.Oneofthefewthingsyou____sayaboutEnglishpeoplewithcertaintyisthattheytalkalotaboutthe

weather.

A.needB.mustC.shouldD.can

【答案】B

3（09福建）.ButforthehelpofmyEnglishteacher,IthefirstprizeintheEnglishWritingCompetition.

A.wouldnotwinB.wouldnothavewonC.wouldwinD.wouldhavewon

【答案】B虚拟语气。此处虚拟语气表示与过去事实相反，句子谓语动词用would/should/could/might+havedone

结构，故选B。

（09:胡南）4.一It'stheoffice!Soyouknoweatingisnotallowedhere.

—Oh,sorry.

A.mustB.willC.mayD.need

【答案】A句意为：这是办公室！因此你必须知道吃的不允许带到这里。must表示“绝不”的意思。

（09海南）5.Whatdoyoumean,thereareonlytentickets?Therebetwelve

A.shouldB.would

C.willD.shall

【答案】A。你这是什么意思，只有十张票吗?应该有十二人。should表示“应该，应当”。

（09上海）6.IthavebeenTomthatparkedthecarhere,asheistheonlyonewithacar.

A.mayB.canC.mustD.should

【答案】C

（09四川）7.一Idon'tcarewhatpeoplethink.

—Well,you

A.couldB.wouldC.shouldD.might

【答案】C

【解析】考查情态动词的用法。答话的人提了一个建议——你应该关注别人对你的评价的。should可以用来向

别人提建议，所以答案为：C

（09天津）8.Thisprinterisofgoodquality.Ifitbreakdownwithinthefirstyear,wewouldrepairitatour

expense.

A.wouldB.shouldC.couldD.might

【答案】B

（09重庆）9.—Hi,Tom.AnyideawhereJaneis?

一Sheintheclassroom.Isawhertherejustnow.

A.shallbeB.shouldhavebeen

C.mustbeD.mighthavebeen

【答案】c

（09全国2）10.Ican'tleave.ShetoldmethatIstayhereuntilshecomesback.

A.canB.mustC.willD.may

【答案】B

（09江苏）11.Hedidnotregretsayingwhathedidbutfeltthathe___itdifferently.

A.couldexpressB.wouldexpress

C.couldhaveexpressedD.musthaveexpressed

【答案】C

2010年高考英语试题分类汇编—情态动词

1（io安徽）

32.Jackdescribedhisfather,whoabraveboymanyyearsago,asastrong-willedman

A.wouldbeB.wouldhavebeenC.mustbeD.musthavebeen

答案：D.

考点：本题考查情态动词推测用法。

解析：句意为“杰克把他的父亲描述为一个意志坚强的人，他的父亲多年前肯定很勇敢。''用musthavebeen表示对

过去事情的肯定推测。

2（10湖南）

23.Youbuyagift,butyoucanifyouwantto.

A.mustB.mustn'tC.havetoD.don'thaveto

答案：D

考点：情态动词

解析：don'thaveto意为“没有必要”，符合语境，句意为：“你没有必要买礼物，但如果你想买的话，你也可以买。”

3（10江西）

23Ihavetoldyouthetruth.Ikeeprepeatingit?

AMustBCanCMayDWill

答案：A

考点：考察情态动词的用法。

解析：must必须，一定can可以，能够may也许will意愿，倾向性动作，前半句说我告诉你事实了，这里用的

是现在完成时;表示过去的动作对现在造成了影响，既然我已经说了，我还必须重复一遍吗？

4（10山东）

25.1havewatchedthatmovie-ifllgivemehorribledreams.

A.shouldn'tB.needn'tC.couldn'tD.mustn't

答案：A

考点：本题考查情态动词的用法。

解析：句意应为“我本来不应该看那部电影的--它会使我做噩梦的。”表示“本来不应该做而做了某事“用shouldn't

havedone,所以A项正确。

5（10天津）

9.Markhavehurried.Afterdrivingattopspeed,hearrivedhalfanhourearly.

A.needn'tB.wouldn'tC.mustn'tD.couldn't

答案:A.

考点：考查情态动词。

句意：迈克本来不必要那么忙的。这么高速驾驶之后，他早半个小时到达了。

解析：根据后面的语境，提前半个小时到达，说明Mark本来不必那么匆忙，所以用needn’thavedone结构，表

示“本来不必要做某事的而实际上做了”。

6（10四川）

3.一Itakethebookout?-I'mafraidnot.

A.WillB.MayC.MustD.Need

答案：B

考点：考查情态动词。

解析：表请求可用情态动词can,may,could,might，表允许用can,may.

句意为：“我可以将这本书带出去吗？”“恐怕不行故应选表情请求的情态动词may。正确答案为B。

770全国I）

29.Justbepatient.Youexpecttheworldtochangesosoon.

A.can'tB.needn'tC.maynotD.whether

答案：A

句意：耐心一点儿，你不能期望世界变化如此快。

解答：通过选项此题考察情态动词，cant在否定句中可以表示推测，译为不可能,，可以表示能力，译为不能够，

也可以表示命令，不允许，但是语气比mustnt弱，具有劝慰的意思，根据句意此题中选择A,cant表示劝

慰。

8（10江苏）

25.—Ihaven'tgotthereferencebookyet,butI'llhaveatestonthesubjectnextmonth.

-Don'tworry.YouhaveitbyFriday.

A.couldB.shallC.mustD.may

答案：B,

解析：shall在第二人称中表示允诺，还可以表示强制，命令，威胁，警告。还有在法律条文中的要求或规定。

9（陕西）

23.MayItakethisbookoutofthereadingroom?

No,you.Youreaditinhere.

A.mightn'tB.won'tC.needn'tD.mustn't

答案：D

解析：考查情态动词。英