2023连云港中考英语

2023年江苏省连云港市中考英语试题一、单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。1.Zanco,Americantechcompany,madetiniestphoneintheworld-theTiny11.A.the;aB.an;/C./;aD.an;the2.—I’msorryItookyourschooluniformbymistake.Butwhereis?—Don'tworry.Letmehelpyoufindit.A.heB.hisC.mineD.yours3.—Howamazingthisrobotis!—Wow,ithasvideocamerasinitseyes,soit“see”andinteractwithpeople.A.mayB.canC.mustD.should4.—HaveyouheardaboutZhangjiajieGlassFootbridge?—Ofcourse,it’sbuiltoveracanyonintheZhangjiajieNationalForestPark.A.300-meter-deepB.300-meters-deepC.300meterdeepD.300-metersdeep5.—Look!Somebodythelights.—Well,itwasn’tme.Ididn’tdoit.A.turnsoffB.isturningoffC.wasturningoffD.hasturnedoff6.—Bill,didyouseeTom?—Yes,hejustparkedhiscarhereandthenhurriedthestreet.A.throughB.overC.pastD.across7.—Harry,youshouldmindyourmanners.Itistopushinbeforeothers.—Sorry.Mum.Iwon’tdoitnexttime.A.politeB.rudeC.activeD.careless8.NationalTreasurequicklyrosetothetoptelevisionratingranksafteritwaspresentedonCCTV.ItmeansagrowingintraditionalcultureamongChina’syouth.A.interestB.directionC.habitD.dream9.—willtheprojectofhigh-speedrailwayconnectingXuzhoutoLianyungangbecompleted?—Inabouttwoyears.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowsoonD.Howoften10.Thetotalnumberofonlineliteraturewebsiteusershadto352millionbytheendofJune2023.Andthenumberisstillgrowing.A.increasedB.influencedC.includedD.introduced11.—I’msorrytoonyou,butthereareoneortwothingsIdon’tunderstand.—Itdoesn’tmatter.A.cutdownB.cutoutC.cutinD.cutoff12.TheShapeofWaterwasabigwinneratthe90thAcademyAwards,winningfourOscars:BestProductionDesign,BestScore,BestDirectorandBestPicture.A.assoonasB.aswellasC.asmuchasD.asgoodas13.Lisa,don’tdomanythingsatonetime,oryou’llbetiredout.Youcan’t.A.burnthecandleatbothendsB.provideforarainydayC.putallyoureggsinonebasketD.doasRomansdowheninRome14.—Doyouknow?—OnJuly15th.Soaftertheexam,youcanenjoymostofthematches.A.whenwillthe2023FootballWorldCupendB.whenthe2023FootballWorldCupwillendC.wherewillthe2023FootballWorldCupbeheldD.wherethe2023FootballWorldCupwillbeheld15.—Couldyouhelpmecarrytheequipmenttothebasketballfield,Robin?—.I’lldoitatonce.A.NotatallB.NoproblemC.WaitamomentD.That’sright二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Grandmacalledmeinfromtheyard.“Wouldyoupleasegotothestoreforme?I’mreadytomakecakes,andthereisn’tenoughyeast(酵母).Takeaquarterfrommylittlechange___16___.”IfoundGrandma’swalletandputthequarterinmypocket.Iwassooninthelittlegeneralstorethat___17___ourfarmingcommunity.“Mr.Jenkins,”Isaid,“Grandmaneedssomeyeast.”Mr.Jenkinssetthreecakesofyeastonthecounter.Hiseyesshone,andhe___18___atme.“Andwhatelsedoyouneed?”Iknewwhathemeant.IwasalwaysallowedtopickapennycandywhenIcametothestorewithGrandma.“Howmuch___19___doIhavefromaquarter?”Iasked.“Sevencents.”Mr.Jenkinsreplied.Ithought___20___thatquickly.Iwouldhaveanickelandtwopenniesback.IwassureGrandmawouldn’t___21___ifIspentonepenny.andifshewerehere,shemightevensayIcouldhavethemboth.The___22___Ilookedatthecandydisplay,themorecertainIbecamethatIneededtwopennies’worthasarewardforcomingtothestorealone.AndIdidso.“Thankyou,”GrandmasaidwhenI___23___theyeastonthetable.“Didyouputthechangebackinmywallet?”“Yes,Grandma.”Ireplied,hurryingouttotheyard.“Ihadn’treallyliedtoGrandma,”Iarguedwithmyself.“Idid___24___allthechangeIhad.”ButIhad___25___twopennieswithoutGrandma’spermission(允许).Thesecondpieceofcandyinmypocketdidn’tsoundlikeagoodideaanymore.IknewIhadliedtoGrandma,andIwas___26___aboutit.GrandmalovedmesomuchthatIcouldn’tbeartokeepanythingfromher.___27___Grandmatookthehotcakesfromtheoven,Itoldheraboutthecandy.She___28___whenIfinishedmystory.“Iknowjust___29___youfeel,”shesaid.“Weallfeellikethatwhenwe’vedone___30___deceitful(欺骗的).I’mgladyoutoldmeaboutthepennies,andofcourseI’llforgiveyou.”Grandmahuggedmetight,andsuddenlyIfeltasthoughabigstonewasgonefrommystomach.16.A.handbagB.coatC.walletD.pocket17.A.gaveB.servedC.offeredD.bought18.A.laughedB.shoutedC.smiledD.pointed19.A.dollarsB.poundC.centsD.change20.A.asB.toC.outD.about21.A.careB.useC.thinkD.like22.A.biggerB.longerC.lessD.shorter23.A.liedB.laidC.layD.lain24.A.putbackB.putinC.putoutD.putup25.A.foundB.costC.spentD.took26.A.gladB.unhappyC.relaxedD.surprised27.A.SinceB.WhenC.IfD.Though28.A.shookB.refusedC.agreedD.nodded29.A.whereB.whyC.howD.when30.A.somethingB.nothingC.anybodyD.everybody三、阅读理解阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AAGiantOpportunityforConversationVisitToronto’smostexcitingattractionthisyear,theXieShouGiantPandaExperience.Thetwogiantpandaswillbeonshowfrom2023to2023toconfirmourlong-termconversationpartnershippromisebetweenChinaandCanada.OpeningonMay18th,2023,theshowfeaturesthemesincludingEatingBamboo,ThreatstoCiantPandasandSavingCiantPandas.Comeeye-to-eyewiththepairofgiantpandas.ThisshowisopenyearroundandincludedwithregularZooadmission.AboutusWeareoneofCanada’sbestzooswithover6000animalsrepresentingmorethan450species.ComeandexploreaworldclasszoowithawardwinningshowssuchastheGorillaRainforest,GreatBarrierReefandthe10-acreTundraTrek.Don’tmissouryoungwhitelionsintheAfricanSavannaorourAfricanpenguinsthatarebuilttoswim,diveandflythroughthesea!Familyfunincludesdailykeepertalks,fiveindoorbuildingsandover700acrestoexplore.Seasonalareasalsoincludekid’sareassuchastheDiscoveryZone,SplashIsland,KidsZooandtheWatersideTheatre.DirectionsBycar:TakeHwy401EastorWesttoMeadowvaleRd.inToronto(Exit389).Bytransit:ForT.T.C.(publictransil)call416-393-4636orvisitttc.ca.AdmissionMay1-Oct.31Nov.1-April30General(ages13-64)=$28General(ages13-64)=$23Senior(ages65+)=$23Senior(ages65+)=$18Child(ages3-12)=$18Child(ages3-12)=$14Child(ages2andunder)=FREEChild(ages2andunder)=FREEInformation:Tel(416)392-5929TourismToronto:1-800-363-199031.What’sthepurposeofthegiantpandashowinToronto?A.Tocomeeye-to-eyewiththepairofgiantpandasandexploretheworldclasszoo.B.ToletpeopleknowthethreatstoGiantPandasandraisemoneytosaveGiantPandas.C.Toattractvisitorstohaveafamilyfunindailykeepertalksandfiveindoorbuildings.D.Toconfirmourlong-termconversationpartnershippromisebetweenChinaandCanada.32.Whatshowswillyoubeawardedifyouwininexploringaworldclasszoo?①youngwhitelions②10-acreTundraTrek③DiscoveryZone④theGorillaRainforest⑤GreatBarrierReefA.①②③B.①②⑤C.②③④D.②④⑤33.Ifafamilyoffivewanttovisitthezoo,includingparents,grandfatheraged66andtwochildrenaged10and2,howmuchshouldtheypayatleast?A.$55B.$69C.$78D.$97BIspentalotoftimemakingalargeshelfformycave.Ifoundabigtreeandchoppeditdown.Thistookthreedays.Then,Ichoppedoffthebranches.Thistookanothertwodays.Afterthat,Ichoppedthewoodawayfromoneside,andthenfromtheotherside.Thistookmorethanonemonth.Altogetherittookforty-twodays.InEngland,twomenwithagoodsawcouldhavemadesixoftheseshelvesfromthattreeinhalfaday.Ialsospentalotoftimelookingaftermycornandricecrops.Ihadtoprotectthemfromwildanimalsandbirds,soImadeafencearoundthem.Ishotsomeofthebirdsandhungthemupnearthecorn.Afterthat,alltheotherbirdsstayedaway.IusedoneoftheoldswordsIhadtakenfromtheshiptocutdownthecornwhenitwasready.Iwasveryproudofmycornandriceandworkedhardtoincreasemycrops.Afewyearslater,Iwouldhaveenoughcorntomakebread.Ihadtofindawaytogrindthecornintoflour,buttherocksontheislandwerenothardenough.Ifinallydiscoveredthataveryhardpieceofwoodwoulddo.Iusedsomeclothtoseparatethemealfromthehusks.Nothavinganoven,Imadesomesquarepotswithlidsandcoveredthemwithhotashes.Thisbakedthedough,andIhadbread!ImademycavebiggeragaintoholdthecornandfloursothatIcouldmakebreadwheneverIneededto.IsometimeswonderedhowIcouldgettothelandwhichwasvisiblefromtheothersideoftheisland.Iwenttotheship’sboatthatwasblownontothebeachintheshipwreck.However,Icouldnotgetittothewater.Itwastooheavy.Itriedmanydifferentwaysofdoingit,butnoneofthemweresuccessful.34.FromParagraph1,weknowthatthewriter.A.madeafoolishmistakeinchoppingdownabigtreeB.felthopelessandcouldn’thavemadeashelfhimselfC.spentalongtimemakingalargeshelfwithoutasawD.madeasmallcanoewiththewoodhechoppeddown35.Thewritertoprotecthiscornandrice.A.watchedoutforthemdayandnightB.dividedthecaveintoseveraldifferentpartsC.putsomeoldswordsfromtheshiparoundthemD.builtafenceandhungsomebirdsbodiesnearthecorn36.Inwhichorderdidthewritermakebreadsuccessfully?a．Thewriterfoundawaytogrindthecornintoflour.b．Thewriterbakedthedoughwithsquarepots.c．Thewriterseparatedthemealfromthehusks.d．Thewritermadesomesquarepotswithlids.A.a-c-d-bB.a-d-c-bC.b-d-c-aD.c-b-a-d37.Theunderlinedword“visible”inthelastparagraphmeans.A.偏僻的B.看得见的C.模糊的D.遥远的CFreshoffhisMasterChefJuniorrun,EvanRobinson,whoisonly12yearsold,isusinghiskitchenskillstoraisemoneyforPuertoRico.TheTVshowcontestantwantedtoofferhelpafterhurricanes(飓风)hitthecountrylastSeptember.“I’vebeenseeing,alloverthenews,peoplestruggling,”Evansaid.“Theycan’tgetfreshwater,electricity;theycan’tgetreallyanything.IknowI’mjustakid,butIthinkifalotofpeopledosomething,alotofthingswillgetbetter.”Heraisesmoneybybakingandtakingonlineordersforhomemadeempanadas(馅饼).HestartedcookingonarecentFridaynight.BythenextSundayevening,hehadfilledordersfor420empanadas——roastedchicken,cheeseburgerandvegetarian——getting$18forsixempanadasand$30foradozen.Hismom,VeronicaRobinson,helpedhimsendtheempanadasaroundthecity.“We’veneverdoneanythinglikethisbefore,”shesaid.“Butit’sagreatidea,soIwanttohelphimmakeitwork.”ForEvan’sout-of-townfriendsandsupporters,hehassetupacrowdfunding(众筹)page.Throughit,he’shopingtoraise$1,500in“virtual(虚拟的)empanadas”.ThisisbecauseheheardonthenewsthatitcouldtakePuertoRicoyears,maybeeven10years,torecover(复原)fromthehurricanes.Andhesaid,“Fruitpiesareupnext.Andmybakingwillcontinueaswell.”It’sadifficultjob,especiallyforakidwithhomeworkandBoyScoutsandfriendshipstotendto.Buthedoesn’tseemworried.“It’swhatwe’resupposedtodo.”hesaid.“I’mahuman.They’rehumans.Whyshouldn’tIhelpthem?”Indeed.38.HowdidEvanhelpthosestrugglinginPuertoRico?A.Heaskedhisparentstosendtheempanadasaroundthecity.B.Hecontinuedofferingalotoffreshwaterandfruitpiestothem.C.HedonatedhisbigwinningprizeinhisMasterChefJuniorrun.D.Heraisedmoneybysellinghomemadeempanadasthroughonlineorders.39.Evansetupacrowdfundingpagebecause.A.heraisedmoremoneythanheexpectedforthepeopleinneedB.heknewthatitcouldtakePuertoRicoalongtimetorecoverC.hewantedmoreandmorefriendstoknowhiskitchenskillsD.thenumberofonlineorderswasbeyondhisexpectation40.Accordingtothepassage,whicharethebestwordstodescribeEvan?A.kind-heartedandhelpfulB.carefulandconfidentC.honestandhard-workingD.humorousandorganized41.Howcanweunderstandthelastsentenceinthepassage?A.Friendshipisimportantinourlives.B.It’sdifficultforhumanstoraisemoney.C.Weshouldhelpthosewho’reinneed.D.Everyonemustdosomethingunusual.DBatsaretheonlymammalsthatcanflyagreatdistance,buttheyhaveanotherability.Manybatsliveaverylongtimeforananimaltheirsize.Europeanresearchersarestudyingbatstounderstandwhytheylivesolong.Theyhopetomakediscoveriestofighttheagingprocess(过程)inhumanbeings.Lastweek,thegroupofscientistssaidtheyhadfoundimportantbiologicalqualitiesinsomebatspecies.Thegroupstudiedbatchromosomes(染色体),alineofgenesfoundinthenucleus(核)ofcells.Thescientistsweremostinterestedinpartsconnectedtotheendsofthechromosomes.Theyarecalledtelomeres(端粒).Telomeresprotecttheendsofchromosomes,whichshorteneachtimeacelldivides.Scientistsbelievethisshorteningprocesscausescellstobreakdown..AreportonbatswaspublishedthismonthinthejournalScienceAdvances.AmongtheleadersofthestudywasEmmaTeeling,abiologistwithUniversityCollegeDublininIreland.Teelingsaidstudyinglong-livingmammalsthathavedevelopedwaystofightaging“isanotherwaytoprovethemolecular(分子)basisofextended‘healthlength.’”Sheaddedthatstudyingbatsmadescientistsabletolearnmoreabouttheprocesses“thatdrivehealthyaging.”TheEuropeanresearchersstudied493batsfromfourbatspecies.Thegroupusedinformationthathadbeengatheredovermorethan60years.Oftheseanimals,thegreatermouse-earedbatgenerallylivedthelongest,anaverageof37years.Thescientistssaidthisandarelatedspecies,whicharegroupedtogetherunderthenameMyotis,hadtelomeresthatdidnotshortenwithage.AnotherMyotisbatholdstherecordforoldestage,reaching41years.Thescientists’findingssuggestthatthesebats’cellshavetheabilitytokeepandrepairtheirtelomeres.This,theysaid,helpsguardagainsttheagingprocess.Basedonitsbodysize,abatlikethegreatermouse-earedbatwouldbeexpectedtolivefouryears.But,thesemammalshavebeenfoundtolivenearly10timeslongerthanthat.ThescientistsfoundthatEighteenofthesearebats.TheonlyexceptionisanunusualAfricanrodent,thenakedmolerat.42.WhichsentencecanbeputattheendofParagraph3?A.Thismakesscientistsabletostudybats.B.That’swhybatscanflyagreatdistance.C.Theysaythisiswhatcausesaging.D.Theydiscoverthecellsconnectedtohumans.43.Whydosomespeciesofbatsliveaverylongtime?A.Becausetheyhavealineoflong-livinggenesoutofthecells.B.Becausetheircellshavetheabilitytokeepandrepairtheirtelomeres.C.Becausetheyhaveanotherabilitytolivelongerwithoutanyfoodorwater.D.Becausetelomeresprotecttheendsofchromosomestostopcellsdividing.44.Theunderlinedword“that”refersto.A.fouryearsB.bodysizeC.theagingprocessD.theabilitytorepair45.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.DifferencesBetweenLong-LivingAnimalsB.AScienceReportonChromosomesC.DoBatsHoldtheSecrettoLongLife?D.AreHumansandBatsSimilarinProtectingThemselves?四、词汇运用根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。46.Dianawasalittlefatinthepast.Butnowsheismuch________(瘦的)thanbefore.47.Paulhasfoundanewjobandis________(考虑)movingtoanewflatnearhiscompany.48.—DoyoulikewatchingtheseTED________(演说)online?—Yes,I’velearnedalotfromthem.49.Someforeignerslivinginourcitywillbe____(邀请)tosharetheirlifeexperienceswithus.50.—HaveyoueverusedMeitu?—Ofcourse.It’soneofthemost________(广泛地)usedfreephotoeditingappsintheworld.B．根据短文意思和所给首字母，写出一个完整正确的单词。TheBambooTrain,or“Norry”inthelocallanguage,isquitefamousinCambodia.Thetrainisinfactabigbamboobedwithfourwheelsandasmallengine.Itcanrunatthes___51___ofupto50km/honthetracks.Lotsofv___52___gotoCambodiatoenjoytheBambooTrainride.Theyhavetopay5dollarsperpersontog___53___onthetrain.Thebesttimetotakethetrainisfrom4to6o’clockintheafternoon,b___54___itiscoolwhenpeopleenjoythecountrysideview.“Itfeelsmorelikearollercoaster,butit’sreallynice,”aGermanytouristTheresaKessemeiersaidaftershec___55___aride.TheBambooTrainhasbecomeapopulartouristataction.五、选词填空从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。break;thousand;havesnowballfights;byoneself;standfor;eatup;payfor;walkdogsinthepark;preparefor;befullof56.Mygrandmotherisusedto______________aftersupper.57.We______________allthefruitalready,sowe’dbettergotothesupermarkettobuysome.58.Whatacreativeboyheis!Hismind______________strangeideasallthetime.59.—There’ssomethingwrongwiththecomputer.—Takeiteasy.Thecomputerwillstart______________inafewseconds.60.China’sstarskaterWuDajing______________men’s500mshorttrackspeedskatingworldrecordinthequarterfinalsofthePyeongchangWinterOlympicGames.61.Itseemsthatweusecashlessandlessthesedays.Youcan______________goodswithWeChatorAlipayonyourmobilephone.62.—WhereisLeonow?—He______________withhisbrotherinthegarden.63.Overthepast22years,RenJianguohascarriedonvolunteerworktoprotect______________ofwildducksontheChangbaiIslandinJilin.64.—Nora,whydidn’tyougotoLisa’spartyat7p.m.yesterday?—BecauseI______________thecomingmathsexam.65.—It’ssaidthatpurpleisthemostfashionablecolourin2023.—Really?Ialsolikepurplebecauseit______________mystery.六、完成句子根据所给汉语和句子意思,用英语补全句子。66.Jim,checkyourhomeworkbeforeyou______________(上交它).67.—HaveyoumetLukerecently?—Yes,I______________(碰巧看见他)inthesciencemuseumyesterdayafternoon.68.ManypublicserviceadsonTVremindustospendmoretime______________(与……相处)ourparentswell.69.Benny,inmyopinion,thejob______________(值得做).Whynottryit?70.—Philip,howdoyoufeelaboutthisafternoon'scompetition?—Oh,I’m______________(又兴奋又紧张)aboutit.七、任务型阅读请阅读下面短文，在短文后表格中的空白处填上适当的単词(注意:每空1个单词)。Whenwearetalkingtosomeone,wetendtochangesomeoneelse’smindtoourwayofthinking.Andwemayoftenfinditdifficulttodothat,Soherearefivetipsonhowtochangesomeone’smind.Thefirstoneisnevertoturntheconversationintoanargument.Itshouldbeaconversationwhereyoushowyouropinionsandthefactsthatyou’vecollected.Byshowingthemthefacts,wewanttotellotherpeoplethatweareright.Butemotionally,theymaynottotallyagreewithwhatyousay.Sowhenyouaretryingtochangesomeone’smind,trytokeepitasaconversationandnotanargument.Thesecondtipisnevertosaythatyouarewrong.Ifsomeonemakesastatementthatyouthinkiswrong,it’sbettertopointitoutbysaying,“IthoughtotherwisebutImightbewrong,let’slookatthefacts.”Thekeyistosaythatyoumightbewrong,notthatyouarewrong.Thisopensuptheotherpersontolookatthedataagainandshowsthemthatyou’renotbullheaded(顽固的)andthatyou’renotgoingtochangeyouropinion.You’reshowingthemthatyouareopentonewideasandthisissuperimportantinchangingsomeoneelse’smindtoyourwayofthinking.Tipnumberthreeistogettheotherpersonsayingyesasfastaspossible.Youmaybeginyourconversationonhobbiesthatyouguyshave,somethingthatthey’recrazyabout,somethingthatgetsthemsaying