精选江苏省苏州市2023年中考英语试题(word版-含答案)

江苏省苏州市2023年中考英语试题(word版-含答案)2023年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷英语本卷须知：1. 本试卷共六大题，总分值100分〔不含听力口语30分〕，考试用时100分钟；2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合；3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；4. 考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。一、单项填空〔共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分〕从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.SomesmallshopsinBritainusuallycloseforhouratlunchtime.A.an;the B.a;不填 C.a;the D.an;不填2.Incoldwinter,thetemperatureinHarbinoftenremainszeroallday.A.above B.below C.over D.under3.Noneofthemtalked.Theyfinishedtheirmealin.A.silence B.order C.place D.public4. —WhereisJoan?—Sheanovelinherstudy.A.hasread B.reads C.willread D.isreading5. —Youparkhere!Lookatthesign,itsays“Noparking〞.—Sorry,Ididn’tnoticethatsignjustnow.A.won’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.couldn’t6.Mrs.SmithoftengoestovisitthoseAIDSpatientsinhospitalstocheerup.A.her B.them C.him D.us7.Iwastiredout,soIstoppedthecarashortrest.A.have B.having C.tohave D.had8. Tony’smumlooksyoungandbeautiful.It’shardtoimaginesheisalreadyinher.A.fifties B.fifty C.fiftieths D.fiftieth9. —HasJanedonethewashingyet?—Youcannothertodosuchathing.A.want B.hope C.expect D.wish10.GuanDongsavedanoldladyoutoftheYangtzeRiver.greatcourageheshowed!A.Whata B.What C.Howa D.How11.—Doyouknowournewmanager?—Yes.Hetobeafriendofmybrother.A.turnsup B.turnson C.turnsout D.turnsoff12. —Excuseme,couldyoutellme?—Infiveminutes.A.howsoonwillthefilmbegin B.howsoonthefilmwillbeginC.howlongthefilmhasbeenon D.howlonghasthefilmbeenon13.InNorthAmerica,meateatersarebearsandmountainlions.Theyeatsmalleranimalssuchasrabbitsandmice.A.smallest B.thesmallest C.largest D.thelargest14.Hehasn’tgotanyhobbies—youcallwatchingTVahobby.A.while B.unless C.as D.if15. —WecaninviteNickandNoratoShanghaiDisneylandwithus.—?I’llgivethemacallrightnow.A.Whynot B.Whatfor C.Why D.What二、完形填空〔共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分〕先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Fewpeoplelikechangingtheirhabits,goodorbad.Whetheritissmoking,drinkingorover-eating,they16“enjoying〞themtotheend.Oneverypacketofcigarettes(香烟),peoplearewarnedagainstthe17ofsmoking:“Warning:CigaretteSmokingIsDangeroustoYourHealth〞.18,millionsofthemstartsmokingorgoonsmoking.Why?Factsshowthatfamiliesandsurroundings(环境)playaveryimportantpartin19smokers.Allthosesmokerscomefromsmokingfamiliesorhavesmoking20orrelatives.FilmsandTVplaysalsoplayapart.People21their“heroes〞onTVdrinkingalcohol(酒)orsmokingcigarettes.“Heroes〞seemtofear22,neitherkillingthemselvesnorkillingotherswithalcoholandcigarettes.Iftheyarenotafraidoftheharmofsmokinganddrinking,23shouldcommonpeoplebeafraid?Thesimplewarningonthecigarettepacketdoesnotinfluencesmokers’habits.Even24warnings,likeshowingpicturesofsmokerswhohavediedofcancer,don’tseemtowork.Knowingandbelievingseemtobetwo25things.Ifsmokingisreallyasharmfulasdoctorssay,itistimeforsmokerstothinkaboutitandtrytogiveitup!16.A.stop B.continue C.finish D.avoid17.A.chances B.excuses C.causes D.dangers18.A.Moreover B.Also C.However D.Otherwise19.A.influencing B.explaining C.improving D.describing20.A.parents B.uncles C.brothers D.friends21.A.hear B.catch C.watch D.face22.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything23.A.what B.how C.when D.why24.A.stronger B.worse C.longer D.harder25.A.similar B.pleasant C.different D.boring三、阅读理解〔共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分〕阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A26.JuliaisatRoosevelt.ShewantstogotoBaseballField.Sheshouldchangelinesat.A.Grand B.Cliton C.Reno D.Randolph27.LouisisgoingtoMedicalCentrefromDamen.Heshouldgetoffatthestop.A.third B.fourth C.fifth D.sixth28.TogotoAirportfromYouthCentre,youshouldtakeundergroundlinesinthisorder:.A.BlueLine→GreenLine→RedLine B.RedLine→GreenLine→BlueLineC.BlueLine→RedLine→GreenLine D.RedLine→BlueLine→GreenLineBFrom:WendyandJackBrownDate:September22,2023To:8thand9thgradersatR.L.S.JuniorSchoolSubject:Bonjour!Bonjour!(ThatmeanshelloinFrench.)Wehopeyouallhadagreatsummer.Ourswasalotoffun.Wehaveseensomanynewthingsandmetsomanywonderfulpeople.TheFrenchgaveusawarmwelcomeandhelpedusgetusedtolivingheresoon.Wehavesomanythingstosharewithallofyou.Wearegoingtosendyoumoreemails,butherearethebestpartsofourholidayinFrancesofar.WehadafantastictimeseeingtheTourdeFrancethissummer.Itisthemostfamousbicycleraceintheworld.Theriderstravelmorethantwothousandmilesinaboutamonth!Wegotaquicklookattheridersastheyspedpast!Aftertherace,ourfamilyrentedbikes,androdealongpartoftheroutethatthecyclistsused.AfewofyouaskedwhethertheFrenchreallyeatsnails(蜗牛).Theanswerisyes.Wewentouttodinnertheotherday,andourparentsorderedsome.Weeachtriedoneanditdidn’ttastetoobad.Thesnails,calledescargots,areservedwithlotsofbutter.Theyfeelalittlerubberywhenyoubiteintothem,buttheydon’treallyhavemuchtaste.Mum’sfavouritefoodhereistheFrenchpastries.Dadlovestheredwine.Ourfavouriteisthefreshbreadfromtheshopdownthestreet.WewenttovisittheEiffelTowerafewweeksago.Wewentallthewaytothetop.Itwasasunnyday,sowecouldseeformilesandmilesintothedistance.Daddoesn’tlikeheights,sohestayedatthebottomofthetowerandtookpicturesfromtheground.Wemissallofyoualot.Writebacktousandletusknowwhatisnewathome.Aurevoir!(CanyouguesswhatthatmeansinFrench?)WendyandJackBrown29.WhatdotheBrownsthinkofFrenchpeople?A.Friendly. B.Funny. C.Welcome. D.Popular.30.Jack’sfavouritefoodinFranceis.A.tastysnails B.Frenchpastries C.freshbread D.redwine31.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtotheemail?A.WendyandJackgotusedtothelifeinFrancesoon.B.TourdeFranceisthebest-knownbicycleraceintheworld.C.TheBrownshaveseenmanywonderfulthingsinFrance.D.TheBrownswenttothetopoftheEiffelTowertogether.32.WendyandJackwrotethisemailto.A.tellastoryaboutridingbicyclesinFranceB.tellastoryabouttheirexperiencesinFranceC.advisethereaderstotryescargotsinFranceD.advisethereaderstovisitFranceinsummerCItwasChristmasEve.Wheneveryonewenttobed,Bunnycouldn’tfallasleep.Hestillcouldn’tthinkofwhathewantedasaspecialChristmaspresent.HewonderedhowSanta—FatherChristmaswouldknowwhattobringhimifhedidn’tknowhimself.Ashewassittingupinbed,Bunnyheardabignoiseontheroof(屋顶)andasounddownstairs.ItwasSantaClaus,herealized.Bunnyjumpedoutofbedandrandownthehalltothestairs.HehopedtotakealookattheoldmanbeforeSantaleftforhisnextstop.BythetimeBunnywasatthebottomofthestairs,everythingwassilentagain.LotsofpresentswereputundertheChristmastree,butSantawasgone.Alittledisappointed(失望的),Bunnyturnedtoclimbbackupstairswhenheheardacry.“Hello,〞saidBunny.“Issomebodythere?〞Hewasansweredbyanothercry.Bunnylookedaroundthebigpileofpresentstoseewhatwasmakingthenoise.Rightunderthetreewasafunnylookingbrownanimalwithbigfeetandsadeyes.Italsohadantlers(鹿角)onitshead.Bunnyalmostmistookitforadog.“Areyouareindeer?〞askedBunny.“Yes,〞repliedthebrownanimalwithantlers.“MynameisRalph.〞“AndyouwerepullingSanta’ssled(雪橇)?〞“IwasuntilIgotair-sick,〞repliedRalph.“Santahadtoleavemehereandgoonwiththeothersevenreindeer.〞“Isn’titabitunusualforareindeertogetair-sick?Imean,isn’tflyingwhatreindeerarefamousfor?〞“Notme,I’mafraid.Itmakesmescared.Ialwaysfeelsickwhenitcomestoflying,〞repliedRalph.“ButeveryonewantedmetopullSanta’ssled,sowhenitwasmyturnIgaveitatry.I’mafraidIjustwasn’tcutoutforthejob.NowI’mstuckhereandIdon’tknowhowtogetbacktotheNorthPole.〞“Well,ifyoulike,youcanstaywithusasafriend,〞saidBunny.Ashemadetheoffer,BunnysuddenlyrealizedthespecialpresenthewantedfromSantawasanewfriend!33.Whycouldn’tBunnyfallasleeponChristmasEve?A.HewantedtotakeacloselookatSantaClaus.B.Hewaswaitingforhisspecialpresentfromhisfather.C.HewasthinkingaboutwhatpresenttogetfromSanta.D.Hewaswokenupbyanoiseontheroofofhishouse.34.Theunderlinedphrase“cutout〞probablymeans.A.suitable B.famous C.ready D.bad35.Whatcanwelearnfromthearticle?A.Ralphisabrowndogwithantlers.B.Ralphisafraidofflyingintheair.C.BunnygotasledasaChristmaspresent.D.BunnysentRalphbacktotheNorthPole.36.Thisarticleseemstotellusthat.A.SantalivesintheSouthPolewithhisreindeerB.SantausuallyputsChristmaspresentsontheroofsC.SantausesdogstobringchildrenpresentsonChristmasEveD.SantaknowswhatpresentschildrenwantwithoutbeingtoldDInWesternsociety,especiallyintheEnglish-speakingworld,thechanceforyoungpeopletoseetheothercountriesandexperiencelifeisconsideredimportant.Manyyoungpeople,whentheyfinishschoolattheageof18,takeagapyearbeforetheygotouniversity.Parentsoftenwanttheirchildrentogrowupalittleandseewhattherealworldislikewhentheyfinishschool.Althoughtheyareworriedabouttheirsafety,manythinkthattheadvantagesofindependenceandexperienceareworththeworries.Childrenareencouragedtobebrave,independentandtoexploretheworldontheirownorwithfriends.Youngpeoplealsowanttoexperiencefreedomandseewhatlifeislikeontheotherside.Thisothersidecouldbetheothersideoftheworldorjusttheothersideoflife.Forexample,iftheyhavearichlife,theymaywanttoseehowpeopleinpoorareaslive.Agapyearafterschoolisalsoanimportantchanceforyoungpeopletospendtimethinkingaboutwhattheywanttodowiththeirlives.Alittlebitofgrowingupandexperiencewillhelpthemmaketheirimportantcareerdecisions,especiallywhentheyareunsureaboutwhattheywanttostudy.Anotherreasonforgoingstraightafterschoolistogetabreakfromstudyingbeforetheystartthenextfewyearsofuniversity.Soanywhereyoutravelintheworld,youwillmeetyoungEuropeanpeopleexploringtheworld.Somuchoftheworldhasbeentravelledandexplored.Theyoungpeoplearenowlookingformoreworthyexperiences.Someofthemworkasvolunteerstodosomethingforthecountrytheyarevisiting.ManygapyearvolunteersarenowspendingafewmonthsteachingEnglishinThailand,helpingfeedgiantpandasinChinaorbuildingawell(井)inavillageinAfrica.Theseyoungpeople’swishtoexploretheworldisanexpressionofthevaluesofthesocietiesthattheyarepartof.BothdiscoveringtheworldandmakingapositivedifferenceinitareimportantpartsoftheWesternmind.37.WhichisNOTareasonforyoungpeopletotakeagapyear?A.Youngpeoplewanttotakeabreakfromstudying.B.Youngpeoplewanttobesureaboutwhattostudy.C.Parentsencouragethemtobebraveandindependent.D.Parentsencouragethemtoliveafreeandwealthylife.38.Nowagapyearvolunteermightdosomethingmorevaluablelike.A.experiencingdifferentculturesB.helpingprotectrainforestsinBrazilC.makingfriendswithmorepeopleD.enjoyingtraditionallocalfood39.Bytakingagapyear,youngpeoplemay.A.staywiththeirparentsallthetime B.makemoneyfortheirfurtherstudyC.helpchangetheworldforthebetter D.changetheWesternmindcompletely40.Thepurposeofwritingthisarticleisto.A.showdifferentopinionsaboutgapyearB.offerreadersinformationaboutgapyearC.discovernewwaystotakeagapyearD.tellyoungpeoplewhentotakeagapyear四、词汇检测〔共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分〕根据以下句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。41.Helen(点头)withasmilewhenshemetme.42.Becky(明智地)decidedtotellusthetruth.43.Justinlaybackandenjoyedthe(安宁)ofthesummerevening.44.Thebankis(在…对面)thesupermarket,ontheothersideoftheroad.45.Mycousinusedtobeveryinterestedin(收集)postcards.46.Edisonisoneofthegreatest(创造家)intheworld.47.Mr.Greenoften(惩罚)hischildrenbynotlettingthemplaygames.48. —ThanksforlendingmethebookBlackBeauty.—Don’tit.49. —What’stheoftheelephant?—Abouttwotons.50. —Haveyoudrunkallthemilk?—Yes.Look,thebottleisnow.五、句子翻译〔共5小题；每题3分，总分值15分〕将以下句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。51.我们一到学校就会交作业。52.制作风筝对你来说容易吗？53.你最好不要在公园里采花。54.我想知道你是怎样和汤姆保持联系的。55.上周这家博物馆的一些艺术品被偷了。六、书面表达〔共1题；总分值20分〕为了配合“足球进校园〞活动，你们班开展了一次主题班会。请你以足球迷的身份，根据以下表格中的要点提示，用英语向同学们介绍足球这项运动并谈谈自己的梦想。常识历史悠久，深受喜爱世界杯4年举行一次好处男生女生皆可参加利于培养团队精神考生自拟(至少1点)偶像梅西，有足球天赋梦想考生自拟(至少1点)注意：1.词数90左右。短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；2.短文须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；3.短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。参考词汇：梅西MessiDearclassmates,I’mveryexcitedtohearthatChinawillbuild20,000football-themedschoolsby2023.