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松江区2019学年度第一学期期末质量监控试卷高三英语(满分140分,完卷时间120分钟) 2019.12LListeningComprehcndonSectionA(II)Directions:InSectionA,youu?77neartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeaks.Attheendofeachconversationaquestionwillbea^kedaboutwhatwa:said.77岭conyersation5andtheque3tion5youwillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconverzahonandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleangersonyourpapet;anddecidewhichoneisthebestan^ertothequestionyouhaveheardA.Leavetheerrorsinthepaper. B.LetthewomanusetEetypewriter.C.Readthenewspaperagain. D.Checkthepaperformistakes.A.IttakestimeforEcrtoleamnewthings.Sheshouldhavebeeninfonnedearher.Shewon'tattendthemeeting.DShehasmadepreparationsforthemeetingA.Americanstudentsarenottalkativeiaclass.B«ingtalkativeinclassmeansactivepaiticq>ation.ShethickshighlyofherexperienceintheAmericanschool.Ouecanpaitkipatcinclassactivitiesindiffeieutwaj-s.A.Crying. B.Talkingloudly.C.WatchingTV. D.Havingawalk.A.ItistheonlypropertyshehasHeifatheraskedhernottosellit.SheinheriteditfromherfatherHerfatherhasnowheretoliveaftersellingit.A.Nooneknowshowtogetittowcik.Ilwonthematchinthecompany.C.Iiissecondtononeincommunication.DItworksnr>reefficientlythananyemployeeA.Thefcodaided:da'tspeakhighlyofthatle^tauxaut.Theywaitedalongtimeforthetableatthatrestaurant.C.ThefoodattherestaurantwasthebestinCliinatcvm.D.Theyusedtowo±forafoodmagazine.S.A.Sheistootiredtogoout.B.Shehastowriteapaper.S.A.Sheistootiredtogoout.B.Shehastowriteapaper.C.Shedoesn'tlikecoffee.D.Shehastogetupearlythenextday.9.A.TomshouldhaveC.Shedoesn'tlikecoffee.D.Shehastogetupearlythenextday.9.A.TomshouldhaverealizedlucmistakeearlierBToin、trousersdon11matchlucjacket.C.Tomshouldn'thavehuiriedtotheoffice.D.Toni'stasteinclothescanbeimprevedC.Tomshouldn'thavehuiriedtotheoffice.D.Toni'stasteinclothescanbeimpreved10AHehasbeentakenforafoolBHedoem't(eelatea^einthefirm10AHehasbeentakenforafoolBHedoem't(eelatea^einthefirmC.Hehasbeengivenatenerposition.D.Hedoesn'tgetonwellwiththeothers.C.Hehasbeengivenatenerposition.D.Hedoesn'tgetonwellwiththeothers.SectionB(1、分)Directions:InSecnonB,youwillhearrwoshortpassagesandalongerconver:anontandyouMillbeaskedse\eralquesnonsoneachofthepassagesandrhecomersanonThepassagesandtheconrersanonMillbereadtwice,btatfiequesnonswillbespokenonlyonce.mienycuhearaqu如n。”,readThefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequesnonyouhaveheard.QuctiomIItlirou^li13airba5edonthefollowingB.Parcelwrappinz,.B.Parcelwrappinz,.D.Baskmanners.A.11cwantedtolearnhowthedeliveryofoolineshoppingiiais.Heintendedtoopenadeliverycompanyindiefutare.Hehopedtofollyeiijoythecity'sfestivedtmosphauHeneededtheexpciienceaspartofhis“cialpiactkeicquiieuieat.13.A.Packmjaheavyload.Askingfoidirections.13.A.Packmjaheavyload.Askingfoidirections.B.Fiudiugtheway.Ridiujounanow5tiects.Que汨one14through16arebacedonthefollowingpassage.14ATheycan*olvesomeofourmostcmcialproblemsBTheyleadtomanyexcitingprofe;拗on分IcareersTheyhelpestablishgovernmentandprivatelabs.Theyaxethenewapplicationofmathematics.A.Theyleam.makeandanalyzemathexnaticalmodels.Theyhelpcreatenewbranchesofthescience.Theymakepredictioninfinanceandeconomy.Theyworkonthedevelopmentofnewtechnology:A.Theimpcrtanceofresearch. B.Thenecessityofmodeling.C.Thestudyofmathematics. D.Theevolutionofscience.Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.A.Achef B.Anurseassistant.C.Amedicaltran$cnpuom>t. D.Ahousewife.IS.A.ListeningtotheconversaticnbetweenthedoctorandpatientsWiitmg;dowuthemedicalirpoitcuthecomputei.Findingtheproblemsinthemedicaltreatmenr.DHelpingth©doctortotakascareofpatents19AShegerspaideverytwoweeks.Shecanexplainittoherson.Shecanleamfromdifierentmedicalcases.Shecanbalanceworkwithdomesticduties20.A.Helezaid5thejobuiuaiungkssandlook5downupcuit.HeinsiststhatitshouldbedonebythedoctorhimselfHeisproudofhiemotheranduaderitandcherchoice.DHefeelssorn,thatitisnotpaidaswellashisfather'sjobII.Grammarand\'<xnbularv■SectionADirections:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallyconectFortheblankswitha?ivenword.fillineachblankwiththeproperformcfthegivenword;foxtheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestStseachblank.ClimbingtheuoildshisliesimouuiaincoulduothavebeenfUitbeifiouiXiaBoyusmindasa25-yeai-oldin1974,whentheplayedfortheprovincialsoccerteaminQinghai.ExitwhentheChineseMountainccrinz;Aecociaticuannounceditwaclookingforclimberstojoinanx^>comingjourney.Xiaputinanapplicationsothathe(21)atleastgetafreehealthcheck-tipAfterjustafewmonthsoftraining.Xiaandhisfellowclimbersstartedclimbingthe8.S48-metremountaininJanuary1975.However.Xiasuflferedsuchseverefrostbite(冻伤)afterlendingareanimatehissleepin?bag(22)herlaterlostbothofhisfeet.Threeyearslater,aforeignexpert(23)(invite)toassessXia$conditionconcludedthatwithartificiallegs.Xiawouldbeabletowalkagainandevenclimbmoviitaiiis.ItmadeHimdeteinmedtochallenge(24)toclimbMountQomolangmaazaiu.XiasethimscEademandingschedule.(25)(wake)at5a.m.totrainforfiveorsix上ours.Unioxtixoately.Xia3ii5eredanothermajorsetbackin1996.whenhe(26)(diagnose)withlymphoma(港巴瘤).Hehadtoundergoanotherroundofamputation(我肢),losingpartofhislegs.Itwasaotuntil2014thathewasabletoorganizeateamtomakeanotherattemptatscalingtheworldtsliighestmountain.Sadly.iiisteamarrivedatQomolangmaBaseCamp,onlyrobeinfonnedthatalljourneyshadbeenstepped,followinganavalanche(雪崩〉(27)hadkilled16people.TheNepalesego;-ernniratannouncedabarondouble-amputeeclimbersonQomolcngmainDecember2017,butitdidn'tla5tlongafteiaprotest(28)adisabledsupportgioup.ThatallowedXia.attheageof69.(29)(climb)tothetoponMay14,2018.Thefueling,however,wasnot(30)hehadimagireditwouldbe."IhadthoughtwhenIfinallyreachedthesummit.Iwouldshoutittotheworld.Iwoulddoalltheseforphoton.Butwhenthemomentanh-^d,Iju«feltclam"XiasaidSectionBDirections:Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.NotethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneedA.appioachins;B.teuipoiaiilyC.decowposusD.alternativeE.piimaiilyFrecyclableG.inspirationH.mvok-esI.squeezingJ.minedKemittedIsitpossibletomakepaperwithouttrees?AustralianbusinessmenKevinGarciaandJonTsespentayearrecearchiiiffapossible_31_thatcouldswveasapossiblerawmaterialformakingpaperThenGarciareadaboutaTaiwanesecompanyuiakiugccimneicialpaperoutofstoneauda(n)_32_struckAyearlater.inJuly2017.theylaxmchedKarstStonePaper.Thecompanyproducespaperwithoutusmgwoodorwater.Theirsourceisstonewaste_33_fiomconstnictionsitesandotherirdustrialwastedumps.youlookatthewholeproce^ofhowpaperktraditionallymade,it_34_choppingtrees,addingcheinicah.usinglotsofwateiandiheu_35_.dryingaudflaiteuinfiitintosheeisofpaper."saidGaicia.'Itcontributestohighcarbonemissionanddeforestation."In2019,GarciaestimatesKarst'spaperproductionhashelpedsave540largetimbertrees(成材木)frombeingdeforested.83.100liters(21.953gallom)ofwateifrombeingusedand25.500kilograms(56.218pounds)ofcarbondioxidefrombeing_36_.'Wecollectdisposedlimestone(石灰石)fromwhereverwecanfindit.washit.andgrinditintofinepowder,"hesaid.ThepowderismixedwithaHDPEresin(高电度聚乙烯树脂),which_37_overtimefromsunlight,leavingonlycalciumcarbcnate(碳酸钙)behind.Thepapercarbeasthinasnotebookpaperorasthickasacardboardpaperandiswaterproof_38_anddifficulttotear.Thenotebookscost$10to$25.Karst'sproductsaiemainlysoldthxouglithecompany'swebsite,butarealsostockedin100steres._39_threugtourAustralia,theUnitedStatesandtheUnitedKingdom."Over70%ofthecustomersareUS-based/5hesaid.Thehopetohavethenotebocksin1.000storesbytheendcftheyear.Garciasaidtheyarenowtkinkingabout_40_inx-estoisforthefirsttimeinordertoscaleuptheiroperauonc.TheydecLnedtorevealhowmuchrhecon^anymakesortheirannualrevenue.HI.ReadingComprehensionSectionADirections:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B.CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Whenhappenswhentherighttoknowcomes即againsttherightnottoknow?Thecase-ofgenetictestinghasbroughtthisquestiontolight.Two_41_legalcases-oneinBritaia.theotherinGermany-standtoalterthewaymedicineispractised.BothcasesinvolveHuntington'sdisease(HD),whose_42_includelossofco-ordination(协调>.moodchangesandcognitive(认知的)decline.Itdevelopsbetweentheagesof30and50,andiseventuallyfatal.Everychildofau_43_paieutkga50%chauceofiuEexitiugit.IntheBritishcase._44_fortrialattheHighCourtinLondonmNovember.awomanknownasABC-toprotectrhe_45_ofherdaxighter.whoisaminor-ischargingaLondonhospital,StGeorge'sHealthcareNHSTrust,fornot_46_herfather'sdiagnosisofHDwithher.ABCwaspregnantatthetimeofhisdiagnsis.in2009.Shearguesthathadshebeenawareofit,shewouldhavestoppedthepregnancyAsitwas,shefoundontonlyaftergivingbirthtoherdaughter.Shelatertested_47_forHD.TheGenmncaseisinsomewaysthemirrorimageoftheBritishone.UnlikeinBritain.inGermanytherightnottoknowgeneticinformationisprotectedinlaw._48_.2011adoctorinformedawomanthatherdivorcedhusband-thedoctor'spatient-hadtestedpositiveforHD.Thismeanttheirtwochildrenwere_49_thedisease.Sheaccxisedthedcctorwhohadactedwithhispatientspermission.Bethchildienbeingminorsatthetime.theycouldnotlegallybetestedforthedisease,whicliasthewoman'slawyerspointedoutiscurrently_50_.Theyarguedthatshewasthereforehe^lesstoactontheinformation,and_51_sufferedareactivedepressionthatpreventedherfromworking.Bothcasestestalegalgreyarea.Iftherighttoknowis_52_recognizedinBritainlaterthiswar.thatmyremovesomeuncertainties,butitwillalsocreatenewones.Towhatlengthsshoulddoctorsgototrackdownandinformfamdymembers._53_?Itisthelaw'sjobto_54_theserightsforthemedemage.Whenthelawfallsbehindtechnology,somebodyoftenpaystiieprice,andcunrentlythatcomebodyic55_.Aethecetxvocacecdemonstrate.theyfindthemcek-eeinadifficultsituation-chargediftheydo.accusedittheydon't.41.A.icmarkableD.distinctC.contractingD.dominant42.A.consequencesB.CindicationsD.diagnoses43.A.influencedB.affectedC.inheiiiedD.annoyed44.A.scheduledB.determinedC.approvedD.implemenied45.A.possessionB.statusChealthD.identity46.A.revealingB.sharingCremindingD.concealing47.A.convincedB.suspiciousC.infectedD.positive48.A.NeverthelessB.ThusC.AdditionallvJD.Fxiadamentally49.A.inadvanceofB.inthecourseofCatthecloseofD.attheriskof50.A.inevitableB.inextingwi^hableC.incurableD.intolerabk51.A.asaresultB.afterallC.aboveallD.inretwn52.A.financiallyJB.academicallyC.legallyD.culturally53.A.onoccasionB.bycomparisonC.ineffectD.fbrexample54.A.reseneB.balanceC.defendD.draft55.A.lawmakersB.victimsC.patientsD.doctorsSectionBDirections:Readthefollowingthreepassage.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralqxiesticnsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B.CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepa68ageyouhavejustread.(A)ForWesterndesigners.ChinaanditsrichculturehavelongbeenaninspirationforWesterncreative.“It'snosecretthatChinahasalwaysbeenasourceofinspirationfordesigners."saysAmandaHilLchiefcreativeofficeratA-ENetworks,aglobalmediacompanyandhometosomeofthebiggestfashionshows.Earlierthisyear,theChinaThroughALookingGlassexhibitioninNewYorkexhibited140piecesofChina-inspiredfashionableclothingalongsideChineseworksorart.withtheaimofexploringtheinfluenceofChineseaesthetics(美学)onWesternfashionandhowChinahasfiieledthefashionableimaginationforcenturies.Theexhibitionhadrecordattendance.showingthatthereishugeinterestinChineseinfluences.'Chinaisimpossibletooverlook/'saysHilL"Chinesemodelsarethefacesofbeautyandfashioncampaignsthatselldreamstowomenallovei,theworld.whichmeansChinesewomenarenotjustconsumersoffashion-theyarecentraltoitsmovement"Ofcourse,notonlyaretodaystopWesterndesignersbeinginfluencedbyChina.butsomeofthebestdesignersofcontemporaryfashionarethemselvesChinese."VeraWans.AlexanderW331g.JasonWearetakingonGalliano.Albaz.MarcJacobs-andbeatingthemhandsdownindesignandsalesJaddsHill.ForHill.itisimpossiblenottotalkaboutChinaastheleadingplayerwhendiscussingfashion.fcwThemostfamousdesignersareChinese.soarethemodels.andsoaretheconsumers."shesays,“Chinaisnolongerjustanothermarket;inmanysensesithasbecomethemarket.IfyoutalkaboutfashiontodayyouaietalkingaboutChina-itsinfluences,itsdirections.itsbreathtakingclothes,andhowyoungdesignersandmodelsarefinallyacknowledgingthatin皿nyways.”56.WhatcanwelearnabouttheexhibitioninNewYork?Altpromotedthesalesofartworks. B.ItattractedaUrgenumberof\isitors.C.ItshowedancientChineseclothes.D.ItaimedtointroduceChinesemodels.WhatdoesHillsayaboutChinesewomen?B.Theyadmiresupermodels.D.Theyaresettingthefashion.B.Theyadmiresupermodels.D.Theyaresettingthefashion.C.Theystartmanyfashioncampaigns.Theunderlinedphrase"takingoninParagraph4isclosestinmeaningtoA.co叫etmgagainst B.learningfromC.woridngwith D.lookingdownonWhichofthefollowingisthemostsuitabletitlefbrthetext?AChineseArtExhibitionHeldinNewYorkYoungModelsSellingDreamstotheWbddChineseCultureFuelingInternationalFashionTrendsDifierencesBetweenEasternandWesternAestheticsBCommentsondieMarchIssueofReaderSDigest40SmartWaystoSaveattheSupermarketYourcautionnottofallforthesalesremindedincofthedayswhenIwasastockboy40SmartWaystoSaveattheSupermarketYourcautionnottofallforthesalesremindedincofthedayswhenIwasastockboyatmyneighbourhoodgroceryiuthe1950s.Onetime,wego*adeliveryofoff-brandvegetables.Ipricedthemattencentsacan.Idon'tthinkwesoldmorethansiscans-untilIputupasignthatsaid*'Special:NineforSI/IsetthemoutThursdayeveningandbynoononSaturdayAeyweregoneEDMARDDECKERD.Perryville,MissouriBill'sLast,BestGiftTracyGranfsarticleresonated(引起共呜)deeplywithmeTwelveyearsago,myhusband.Doo.wasfoundtohaveterminalbraincancerAshiscaregiver,Ltoo,learnedtoappreciatethepeopleandthingsaroundmeandnottosweatthesmallstuffandinthelongnurbecameamuchbetterperson.Donalsogavemehislast,bestgiftofloveandpeace.ANITALAWRENCE,Diego,CaliforniaTrappedInsideaGlacierReadingaboutJohnAlVsexperienceonMoiintHinilungwasveryinspiringtome.Amanwith15brokenbonesandbleedinginternallybeingabletoclinibupa70-fdotwalloficeandsurvivefbr18hoursat20,000feetissomethingthatIwouldhavethoughttobeimpossible.Iani16yearsoldandalifelongreader.OutofallthegreatcontentinReadersDigeststorieslikehisaretheonesIenjoythemost.SAMKIEFFER.Richardson,TexasDishesProfessionalChefsCookintheMicrowaveMicrowavinglivelobstersiscruel.Becauselobstersfeelpain.Switzerlandhasrecentlyoutlawedthepracticeofboilingthemalive.AsimilarlawwaspassedinItaly.whereitisnowillegaltoputlobstersonicebeforecookingthem.Ihopeyouprovideanupdatetoyourstorypromotinghumane(人道的)practicesinsteadofverycruelandviolentones.JANETTOOLE,Phoenixville,PennsylvaniaWhathappenedtoAnitaLawrenceafterherhusband'sdiagnosis?Shefeltverypainflil.ShegamedsomeEfelessons.Shepaidmoreattentiontoherownhealth.Sheshoweddeepsynqjathyforherhusband.AccordinstoSainKiefiefsletter,whatcanwelearnaboutJohn.All?Jlieisanexpertinmountaineeiing.HewrotethearticleentitledTrappedInsideaGlacierFewpeoplecouldsurviveinthesamesituationashedid.HisstoryisthebestonethatSamKiefiexliaseverreadinReadersDig&st.InherLetter.JanetToolequotedtwoexanplesofSwitzerlandandItalyinorderto.advisechefstostopcookinglivelobstersshowhowcruelitistocooklobstersliveraisechefsawarenessofprotectanimalssharewithreadersthesecountrieslawsregardingcooking(OThenewspapermustprovideforthereaderthefacts,pure,unprejudiced,objectivelyselectedfacts.Butinthesedaysofcon^lexnewsitmustprovidemere:itmustsupplyinterpretation,theflieanifigofthefacts.ThisisaveiyimportantasdgnmefitfacingAmericanjournalists-tomakenews,torecognizethatthereisnolongeranysuchthingas"local"news,becauseanyeventintheiateiiiationalareahasalocalreactioniathefinancialmarket,politicalcircles,mterms,indeed,ofourverywayofEfe.Thereisinjournalismawidespreadxiewthatwhenyoustartaninterpretation,youareenteringdangerouswaters,therushingtide邑ofopinion.Thisisnoasense.Theopponents-ofinterpretationinsistthatthewriterandtheeditorshalllimitthemselvestothe"facts11.Thisinsistenceraisestwoquestions:Whatarethefacts?Arethebarefactsenough?Asforthefirstquestion.considerhowaso-callednfactvialnstoryconicsabout.Thereportercollects.,say;Sftyfacts;outofthesefifty,hisspacebeingnecessarilyrestricted.heselectsthetenwhichheconsidersmostimportant.ThisisJudgmentNumberOne.Thenheorhiseditordecideswhichofthesetenfactsshallmakeupthebeginningoftheaitide.whichisanimportantdecisionbecausemanyreadersdonotproceedbeyondthefirstparagraph.ThisisJudgmentNumberT\vo.Thentherighteditordetermineswhetherthearticleshallbepresentedonpageone.“iiereithasalargeinfluence.oronpagetwentyfour.whereithaslittle.JudgmentNumberThree.Thusinthepies«ntationofaso-calledfactualor"objective:story,atleastthreejudgmentsareinvolved.Andtheyarejudgmentsnotatallunlikethoseinvolvedininterpretation,inwhichreportersandeditors,callingvpontheirresearchresources,theirgeneralbackground,andtheir"newsneutralism”.arriveataconclusionastothesignificanceofthenews.Thetwoareasofjudgment,preseatationofthenewsanditsinteipietation.arcbothobjectiveandsubjectiveprocesses.Ifaneditorisdeterminedtogiveaprejudicedviewofthenews.hecandoitinotherwaysandmoreeSectivelythanbyinterpietation.Hecandoitbytheselectionofthosefactsthatsi^porthisparticularviewpoint.Orhecandoitbytheplacehegivesastory-promotingittopageoneordraggingittopagethirty.Accordingtothefirstparagi-aph.whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?Ifarqjoxtermakesclearthefactshewrites,hewillnodoubtgetintotrouble.Journalistsmustselectfactsobjectivelytomaizectureateventscleartothereaders.Themostimportanttas.kofreportersisIoprovidenq)rejudicedfactsforthereaders.Feipfetatioiioffacts/nolessm^ortantthanpresentationofthefacts.Thebeginningoftheaiticleshouldpresentthemostinyoitantfactbecause.itwillinfluencethereadertocontinuemostreadersreadonlythefirstparagraphitdetailsthezeneralattitudeofthewriterit'sthebestwaytowriteaccordingtotheschoolsofjournalismWhereastoryispresentedinanewspapershows.theeditor^pi-ejudicethereportersbackgroundthestor/sfactualmatterthestory15eflfectonthereadersWhichofthefoliowiugcanbestexpresstheauthor'sattitudetowardobjectiveness?Objectivenessiscontrolledbyeditorsratherthanwriters.Properlychoosingfactspreparesasolidgroundforobjectiveness.Hedoesn/tthinkth-ereexistscompleteobjectivenessinnewswriting.Tomakecleat-thenewsisawaytobeobjectiveandresponsibleforthereaders.SectionC(8分)Directions;Read由€p<usag^.Fillineachblankwithapmpe『sentwcegivenintheboxEachsentencecanheu^edonfyonce.Notethatthe)-earen\'owores^tencesthanyouneed.There'snowaitingforitandnocountingofcash.Thesystemisimpressivelysingleandsecure.Securityisnothingtoworryaboutwiththeprocedures.Clearingupcashpaymentshasseveraladvantagesaswell.However.somepeopledoubtwhatmembersofacashlesssocietywilldowhenthepowergoesoffPrivacysecurityandconvenienceareallimportantfactorsintheadoptionofelectronicpavmenttechnoloev.*r vrWhenherollsintoagasstationtofillhistank.BaikhadDahirdoesn'tgetoixtofhiscar.HepushesafewbuttonsonhiscellphoneandwithinsecondshehaspaidforthefiieLWiththesamequickpushesonhisphonehepaysforalmosteverythingheneeds.Electronicpaymentsofferconsumersconvenience,provideprofitsforbanks,creditcardcompaniesandpaymentprocessorsandofiermerchantsimprovedcashflowandconvenience.r,Ihaven'tseencashforalongtime.Almosteverymerchantevenhawker(小贩)on.thestreetacceptspaymentbycellphone.67.MsaysAdanAbokora.ademocracyactivist.Purchasesaremadebydialingathree-digitnumber,enteiingafour-digitPINandthenentering:theretailer^paymentnuniberandtheaiiioiintofmoneyBothcustofiienandmercbantsreceivetextmessagestoconfirmthepayment.68.Forinstance,theprintingandhandlingofmoneyisexpensive.Cashpaymentscanbea^onynrous(匿名的》anditishardtotrackciinmalactivitiesconductedinsecret.Manygovernmentsfhvorreduciiigcashdealingsinordertobutt"monitorandunderstandtheactivitiesoftheircitizensTheSernmenthasbeendiscussingtheremovingofcashsiaice2010.69.Dotheychoosetorob?Dotheysitathomeandwait?XMiathappenstopeoplewhorelyontheircellphonestoprocessmoneydealingswhencellserviceandtheInternetareinterrupted?Aworldaffectedbyterrorism,andincreasinglyviolentweathermaynotyetbereadytoabandoncurrency尸Otherpeopletearthatelectronicpaymentsmaycreatesecurityrisksandenabledealingstobetrackedandrepoited.70. Newtechnologieswhichbalanceandaddressthesefactorsmayenablepeopletoremovecash..SummaryWriting(10分)Directions:ReadtheJbllowngpassage.Simmarizethe?nainideaandthemainpoint(s)oftfiepassageinnomorethan60山.Useyour<?m?iw,qixLasJar possible.ItgoeswithoutsayingthatthelanguagespokenbythemajorityofBiitishpeoplehasthesamenameasthelanguagespokenbymostcitizens-oftheU.S.A.Nonetheless,quiteapartfromwell-dociunentedlexical(词汇的)difference$-pavement'sidewalk,lift.'elevator.etc.—therearestillsomewordsandphraseswhichcancauseconfiisionandmisunderstandingbenveenspeakersofthetwodifferentforms.That、whysonicpeoplesaythatGreatBritainandtheUnitedStatesareiiationsseparatedbyacoirmiOHlanguage.Therearepracticalreasonsforthis.WhenthefirstEnglishsettlersanivedinwhatwenowcallAmerica,thelanguagetheyspokewasnaturallythesameasthatspokenbytheircompatriots(同胞)ontheothteisideoftheAtlanticOcuan.However,theyimmediatelysawtilingswhichdidnYexistinEurope,oftenitemsusedandmadebyNativeAmericans,suchascanoesandmoccasinsandcreaturesmhasbufialo.Theyalsopicked即wordswhichtheyheardbeingusedbyotherEuropeanimmigrants.Theword”boss:forexample,wasusedbysettlersfioinHollandinNewYbricillthemid-

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