高中英语新高考选择填空语法单选题考前冲刺练习含点拨

高中英语新高考-选择填空：语法单项选择题考前冲刺练习（含答案+点拨）一、定语从句1.TheTangDynastyisgenerallyregardedasagoldenchapterbypeopleworldwide,________theChinesecivilizationinfluencedBmanyneighboringcountries.A.whereB.whenC.whichD.who2.Yournotesprovidetherawmaterialon_______yourmindhastoworkinrelationtoyouressaytopic.DA.whereB.whenC.whatD.which3.Thispicturewastakenatmyhigh-schoolgraduatingceremonyonJune10ththatyear,_______Istillrememberwellasagreatmilestoneinmylife.AA.whichB.whenC.whereD.as4.TheEnglishisGREATcampaignisintendedtorecognizeoutstandingindividuals______,everydayandinmanydifferentways,sharetheirpassionfortheEnglishlanguage.CA.whenB.whichC.whoD.where5.Thegreatesttragedyinlifeisnottolosetoomuch,butcareabouttoomuch,_________isanimportantreasonpeoplearenothappy.DA.whoB.thatC.whatD.which6.Youngpeoplewhohavegotjobsmayrealizeuniversitylessonscan’tbetheonlypreparationforallofthesituations________appearintheworkingworld.CA.whereB.whenC.thatD.what总结：重点关注：最基本的关系代词和关系副词使用情况，集中在：that/which,who,where。重点是鉴别谓语在哪里，vi仍是vt。二、名词性从句1.________workandcreativeactivitieshavebeenimportantdriversofhumanprogressisdeeplyrootedinoursocialvalues.C2.Itmayonlybethroughrepeatedexperiments_______ababywillcometoaccepttheidea_______otherpeoplecanhavedifferentviewsfromwhatheorshehas.CA.how;whichB.how;thatC.that;thatD.which;which3.Itwashisfault,butheputtheblameonothers—that’s_______wecan’tagree.AA.whereB.whatC.howD.which4.Withhisoutstandingflyingskillsandmentalquality,AircraftcommanderLiuChuanjianmade_____thepublicdescribedastremendouscontributionsinlandingtheplanesafelyonthegroDund.A.whichB.itC.howD.what5.“Iloveyou”isneveratouchonlightly;it’sthesignal______aromanticrelationshipisserious,oranindicationofAclosenessbetweenparentsandchildren.A.thatB.whyC.whenD.whether6.Pleasureinone’sheartandasmileonhislipsisasign_______thepersonhasaprettygoodgraspoflife.AA.thatB.whereC.whichD.what总结：重点关注：that引导的同位语从句和主语从句，where,when引导的表语从句也不能够忽略。三、连词和状语从句1.—Shallweturntothebossforalongerholiday?—He’llprobablysayno,_________it’sworthasking.D2._______you’rewondering,here’swhymobiledataaresoexpensiveinSouthAfricawhencomparedwithothercountries.BA.EventhoughB.IncaseC.AsifD.Ifonly3.---Hecommittedabigerrorwhenhedidthetest.---Yes,butworsestill,anothercamedown_______hehadtimetoreflect.DA.afterB.whenC.untilD.before4.______othercompaniesstillkeptintegratingfingerprintreaders,Applethrewthatoutandmadefacialrecognitionwork.DA.OnceB.SinceC.UnlessD.While5.Ifyouwanttohitthemark,youmustaimalittleaboveit_________everyarrowthatfliesfeelstheattractionoftheearth.BA.thoughB.asC.incaseD.sothat6.______allthetextsthatarewritten,storedandsentelectronically,alotofthemarestillendinguponpaper.BA.FromB.ForC.AlthoughD.As7.—Wasitstillthere_______youwereawaytoanswerthephone?—Thereisnodoubtaboutit.DA.thatB.whichC.whereD.while总结：while，as,before是热点。四、非谓语动词1.Theeducationalreformisnowunderwaythroughoutthecountry,________thestudentsmoreopportunitiestodeveloptotheirgreatestpotential.C2._________theoilunderthesea,thecompanyhasraisedamplefundstodeveloppetroleumexplorationequipment.C3.Neon-lightsareaffectingthebirds’biologicalclock,leadingtothem_______whentheyshouldbeasleep.BA.awakenB.beingawakeC.wakingD.towake4._______tobeadmittedtoamilitaryuniversity,heunfortunatelyfailedtopassthephysicalexaminationandlefteveryonedisappointed.BA.ExpectingB.ExpectedC.HavingexpectedD.Beingexpected5.They_______comebackhometoday,buttheflighttickethasbeensoldout.CA.havemeanttoB.meantoC.meanttohaveD.meantohave6.Ittookthemmuchtroubletotaketheoldpicture,_______thereforseveralcenturies,downfromthewall.AA.hangingB.beinghungC.hungD.havingbeenhung7.______theapplicationformbeforethedeadline,WangTaomissedthechancetobeadmittedtohisidealuniversity.A.HavingnotsubmittedB.NothavingsubmittedBC.NotsubmittedD.Nottosubmit8.______thepoliceoffhistrack,hechangednsportforseveraltimes.A.ThrowingB.ThrowC.Tothrow

themeansoftraD.HavingThrown

C9.—AgroupofteenmountaineershaveplannedsecondhighestmountaininEurope.

toconquerthe—_______,theymaysucceed.DA.FavorableastheconditionbeingB.IftheconditionbefavorableC.TheconditionisfavorableD.Theconditionbeingfavorable总结：不定式、过去分词作宾补、v-ing作后置定语是热点。独立主格构造已经接连考了两年了，考到的可能性很小。五、神情动词1.—WhatisyourimpressionofyourformercolleagueNick?—He’shelpful,andhe________giveusahandatwork.B2.Theeconomyisgrowingatarateofonepercent,buttheriseisnotasfastasit_______havebeenasweassumed.CA.mustB.shouldC.couldD.need3.ThisistheverychancethatIhavebeenexpectingforages.Why_______heaskmetogiveitup?CA.wouldB.couldC.mustD.shall4.Someexpertshavejustpointedouttherisktooverseastouriststhatthey______wellhaveunpleasantencountersifignoraDntoflocaltaboos.A.canB.willC.shallD.may5.You_______expectSarahandMonicahavedifferentopinions;theyseeeyetoeyeoneverything.AA.can’tB.daren’tC.mustn’tD.maynot6.Don’tworrytoomuch，Mum！Myfriends______toconsideryouradvice.Letmeremindthemofitnow.A.couldforgetB.couldhaveBforgottenC.shouldforgetD.shouldhaveforgotten总结：重点关注推断的may,can以及它们的达成时态，其他语气词should,must也是重点。虚假语气考到可能性也很诱惑，所以不再列出。六、时态1.—Howwasyourjobinterview?—Verysuccessful.I_______myhomeworkaboutthecompany,Ayouknow.2.—Don’tmakeaspecialjourneytopickupthelaundryforme.D—It’sOK.I_______totheshopanyway.3.WeareconfidentthatrelationsbetweenNorthKoreaandSouthKorea_______throughfurthereffortstoreducethelong-termhostileattitudes.BA.arebeingimprovedB.willbeimprovedC.havebeenimprovedD.areimproved4.---Johnsonhaspromisedusthathewillhelpusouttohisbestability.---Idon’tbuyit.Inmyopinion,he_______sokind.DA.hasbeenB.isC.wasD.isbeing5.TheSwedishAcademyannouncesthatitwillnothandouttheNobelPrizeinLiteraturethisyearinviewofthereducedpublicconfidence.It______toawarddoubleprizesnextyear.CA.plannedB.willplanC.plansD.isplanning6.---Ann,congratulations!Yourcuisinewasverysuccessfulandeveryone______.---Thankyou,Ijusttriedmybest.Iamhappytoknowyouenjoyedit.DC.hasimpressedD.wasimpressed7.Ifyoulearnedabitaboutcalligraphy,theartofwritingChinesecharacters,youwouldrealizethere______alotofpleasureinit.AA.isB.hasC.wereD.wouldbe8.—Weallhadalotoffunatthebarbecueyesterday.Pityyouweren’tthere.—Ireallyshoul