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高中英语定语从句授课方案课高中英语定语从句授课方案课高中英语定语从句授课方案课TeachingDesignGrammar—TheAttributiveClause(I)(who,whom,which,that,whose)淅川二高贾丽君I.Teachingaims:HelpstudentsunderstandwhattheAttributiveClauseisanditsfunction.Enablestudentstouserelativepronouns(who,whom,which,that,whose)intheAttributiveClauseproperly.EncouragestudentstoexpresstheirlovetofathersusingtheAttributiveClause.II.Teachingimportantanddifficultpoints:Enhancestudents’proficiencyandaccuracyinusingtherelativepronounstowritetheAttributiveClauses.III.Teachingmethods:Task-basedteachingmethod;Audio-lingualmethod;Cooperativelearning;GroupdiscussionIV.Teachingsteps:StepI:Leadin1.Guessariddle.Thisisamanwholovesusverymuch.Thisisamanwhoseloveisasgreatasmothera’s.Purpose:Helpstudentsgetageneralunderstandingaboutwhattheattributiveclauseisandattracttheirattentiontofathers.Showapictureofagreatfatherandaskstudentstosaywhattheyknowabouthim.Thencombinethetwosentences.HeisLiWei.HetookpartinSuperBrainforhisdaughter.HeisLiWeiwhotookpartinSuperBrainforhisdaughter.TheAttributiveClause(定语从句):whotookpartinSuperBrainforhisdaughterAntecedent(先行词):LiWeiRelativeword(关系词):whorelativepronouns(关系代词)Relativewords(关系词)who,whom,which,that,whoserelativeadverbs(关系副词)Purpose:Introducebasicelementsoftheattributiveclause.StepII:DiscoveryReadtheletterfromLiWei,workingroupstocombinesentencesanddiscovertheusageofrelativepronouns.Mydeardaughter,Thankyouforbeingmydaughter.Iwanttobeaqualifiedfather.Icanhelpyouachieveyourdream.Ihopeyouwillbecomeacleverandbravegirl.YourmomandIloveyou.Unfortunately,youwerebornwithheartdisease.Yourheartdiseaseissoseriousthatyouhavetobeoperatedon.Atfirst,Iwasveryworried.ButnowIdaretofaceyouandyourdisease.Youandyourdiseasemakemestronger.Ibelieveinyou.Yourfuturewillbecolorful.DadAftercombiningthesentences,askstudentstofindouttheantecedentsandrelativepronouns.Mydeardaughter,Thankyouforbeingmydaughter.Iwanttobeaqualifiedfatherwhocanhelpyouachieveyourdream.Ihopeyouwillbecomeacleverandbravegirlwho/whomyourmomandIlove.Unfortunately,youwerebornwithheartdiseasewhichissoseriousthatyouhavetobeoperatedon.Atfirst,Iwasveryworried.ButnowIdaretofaceyouandyourdiseasethatmakemestronger.Ibelieveinyouwhosefuturewillbecolorful.DadPurpose:Enablestudentstodiscovertheusageofrelativepronounsbythemselvesandfeelfathers’love.2.Askavolunteertofillinthetableontheblackboardandsumup.Subject(主语)people
Object(宾语)(
)Attribute(定语)Subject(主语)things
Object(宾语)(
)Attribute(定语)Theusageofrelativepronouns:
1.连结主从句2.指代先行词3.在定语从句中作句子成分Purpose:Enablestudentstohaveamoreclearunderstandingabouttheusageofrelativepronouns.StepIII:PracticeFillintheblanksandfinishtheletterfromLiWei’sdaughter.Deardad,I’mfortunatetobeyourdaughterwho/thatreceivesmuchcourageandlovefromyou.ItiscertainthatIwillbethebravestgirlwho/whom/thatyouareproudof.AlthoughIsufferfromheartdiseasewhich/thatworriesyou,I’msuretoovercomeit.IalwaysrememberyouandyourlovethatIwilltreasureforever.I’mgratefultoyouwhosehelpmakesmehealthierandstronger.Yoursdaughter2.ListeningListentoasongaboutloveandfindouttheattributiveclauses.ForallthosetimesyoustoodbymeForallthetruththatyoumademeseeForallthejoyyoubroughtintomylifeForallthewrongthatyoumaderightForeverydreamyoumadecometrueForalltheloveIfoundinyouI'llbeforeverthankfulbabyYou'retheonewhoheldmeupNeverletmefallYou'retheonewhosawmethroughthroughitall3.Writing&speaking(Groupwork)AsFather’sDayiscoming,encouragestudentstomakeacardandspeakouttheirlovetofathersusingasmanyattributiveclausesaspossible.Afterseveralminutes’preparation,studentssharetheirworksinclass.Competition(NMET)Correctthemistakes.Mymotherhasagoodbookwhichcoverlooksterrible.whoseThisistheboywhomlikesEnglishverymuch.who3)Thisisthepenthatyougaveittomebefore.Multiplechoice.Happinessandsuccessoftencometothose____aregoodatrecognizingtheirownstrengths.(B)Finallyhereachedalonelyisland___wascompletelycutofffromtheoutsideworld.(C)A.whenB.whereC.whichD.whomFillintheblanksandtranslatethesentences.1)He_________doesn’treachtheGreatWallisnotatrueman(who/that).不到长城非豪杰。2)Those______makemostpeoplehappyarethehappiestintheworld——.KarlMarx(who)能使大部分人幸福的人是世界上最幸福的人。——卡尔·马克思Rationalcloze(语法填空).Peopleshouldn’dotthings____________willdisturbtheirneighborsunnecessarily.(which/that)Maybeyouleaveahabit___________isdrivingyourfamilycrazy.(which/that)Purpose:Enablestudentstohaveagoodcommandofwhattheyhavelearned,throughvariousexercises.StepIV:Usetheattributiveclausestoendtheclass.Firstaskstudentstoreadthefollowingsentencestogether.Don’tforgetallthatonceyouowned.从前拥有的,不要忘记;Treasuresomethingthatyoucan’不能够tget得.到的,更要珍惜;Don'tgiveupanythingthatbelongstoyou.属于自己的,不要放弃;Keepeverythingthatislostinmemory.已经失去的,留作回想。Thenaskstudentsaquestion“Canweuse‘which’insteadof‘that’?”Theansweris“No”.That’swhatwewilltalkaboutnextperiod.Purpose:Stimulatestudentscuriosity’andinterest,makethemrealizethatknowledgeisendlessandencouragethemtoenjoylearning.StepV:HomeworkWritealettertoyourfatherbeforeFather’sDay.(Useasmanyattributiveclausesaspossible)Purpose:Writingisoneofthemostimportantskills,butitisalwaysignoredbystudents.Writingalettertofatherisanextensionofthisperiod,whichnotonlyenablesstudentstoexpresstheirlovebutalsoimprovestheirwritingabilitybyusingtheAttributiveClause.StepⅥ:BlackboarddesignTheAttributiveClauseRelativepronouns:who,whom,which,that,whosewho,thatSubject(主语)peoplewho,whom,thatObject(宾语)(可省)whoseAttribute(定语)which,that主语Subject( )thingswhich,thatObject(宾语)(可省)whoseAttribute(定语)V.TeachingreflectionAsFather’sDayiscoming,thedesignerwantstomakegrammarteachingfullofloveandfun.Therefore,therearetwoclues.Oneclueislove.Theteacherbeginsthisclasswithariddleandtheanswerisfather.Thenafatherisintroducedwhoiswell-knownfortakingpartinSuperBrainforhisdaughter.Laterstudentsreadthelettersbetweenthisgreatfatherandhisdaughtertofeel
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