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配对题特点多出现在section3ConversationAcademic学术讨论分辨不同人物的态度和观点分为两类:描述配对和分类配对辨别不同人物态度和观点
胡敏第7代教材P58Readthephrases1-10anddecideifthespeakerisagreeing,disagreeingorexpressinguncertainty.
WriteA(agreement),D(disagreement)orU(uncertainy)1.Icouldn'tagreemore._______2.Absolutely!_______3.That'sadifficultone._______4.I'mafraidIdon'tshareyouropinion._____5.Thisiswherewediffer.________6.There'snodoubtaboutit.________7.Iwouldn'tliketosay._______8.I'mnotconvinced.________9.I'mwithyouonthat.________10.It'shardtosay._______1.Icouldn'tagreemore._______2.Absolutely!_______3.That'sadifficultone._______4.I'mafraidIdon'tshareyouropinion._____5.Thisiswherewediffer.________6.There'snodoubtaboutit.________7.Iwouldn'tliketosay._______8.I'mnotconvinced.________9.I'mwithyouonthat.________10.It'shardtosay._______1.A2.A3.U4.D5.D6.A7.U8.D/U9.A10.U答案注意:听态度意见类的题目时,要注意听人物语气以及转折词,人物想表达的真实信息往往在转折词之后,所以转折词之后是答案。but,however,otherwise,ontheotherhand,whereas,yet,afterall,onthecontraryPart1描述配对特征:选项大于题目数量考察:信息和主题的对应能力Problems
Atoomessy
B
tooboringCtoodifficultDtoomuchequipmentEtoolongFtooeasyGtoonoisyHtoodangerous
Whatproblemsdothespeakersidentifyforeachexperiment?
ChooseyouranswerfromtheboxandwritethelettersA-Hnexttoquestions27-30.Experiment1:27__________Experiment2:28__________Experiment3:29__________Experiment4:ExampleFExperiment5:30__________C4T4S3P85描述配对做题步骤
听前
浏览主题句,看题干和选项,划关键词
联想选项中的同义词听时
顺序原则
选项被同义替换,随时记笔记
听后
检查答案,选项不能重复笔记法什么时候记?
转折词
重读单词
题干记什么?
重点记名词和形容词ProblemstoomessytooboringtoodifficulttoomuchequipmenttoolongtooeasytoonoisytoodangerousExperiment1:riskyExperiment2:tame,moreattractiveExperiment3:fortnight(具体化)Experiment4:elementaryExperiment5:ambitious同义替换同义替换的种类1.词性变换2.同义近义词(组)3.反义的同义替换4.主动被动的同义替换5.逻辑同义替换一.词性变换development——Europe——benefit——important——developEuropeanbeneficialimportance一.词性变换assess
——cooperate
——dissatisfied——Greece——assessmentcooperationnosatisfactionGreek一.词性变换sea——photocopying——theater——retire——marine[məˈri:n]
photocopiertheatricalretirement二.同义/近义词(组)替换名词breedspecies
[ˈspi:ʃi:z]conclusionresultcostprice=fee=charge=expenditure[ɪkˈspendɪtʃə(r)]landlordownerofpropertypartnerspouse[spaʊs]plantvegetationsignindicationstudentpostgraduate,pupil二.同义/近义词(组)替换形容词annualperyearambitiousdifficult=challenginglesssuspicious
[səˈspɪʃəs]developtrustmagnificentfascinating=beautifulpleasedhappyriskydangeroussufficientenoughtameboring二.同义/近义词(组)替换动词askforrequestcutdownshortencompletefinishdivideseparate=breaddownsatisfymeet=caterfordepartleavebookingreservationspecializeinparticularlyfocuson=bedevotedto二.同义/近义词(组)替换缺点:drawback/weakness/flaw/weaking/negativeside/limitation/disadvantage/demerit/minussideforexample:inorderto:atpresent:atthetime:attimes:forinstance/take…asanexample/suchas/likeaimatcurrently/atthemoment/nowinthepastsometimes/onceinawhile/fromtimetotime二.同义/近义词(组)替换三.反义的同义替换题干:lackofgood____Tapescripts:poortrainingAnswer:lackofgoodtraining三.反义的同义替换题目Whichisnot
reasonwhySandyleavefromherjob?A.FouryearsisalongtimetodothesameworkthereforSandy.B.TherewasnowhereforSandytogoinsidethecompany.C.Shewantedtohaveamorestablework.三.反义的同义替换Tapescripts:
Ididthinkmylastjobwasn’tchallenging.Answer:Shewantedtohaveamorestablework.三.反义的同义替换题目OnTraveliteholidays,peopleholidayingalonepay?A.thesameasotherclientsB.onlyalittlemorethanotherclientsC.extraonlyiftheystayinalargeroom三.反义的同义替换Tapescripts:
Weguaranteethatnosingleclientwillpaymore.Answer:
thesameasotherclients四.主动被动的同义替换题干:Talkby_____Tapescripts:thentheDirectorofStudieswilltalktoyou…五.逻辑同义替换因果逻辑Result→→→Reason:由于,因为because(of),dueto,asaresultof,resultfrom,onaccountof,owingto,beattributedto归因于五.逻辑同义替换因果逻辑Reason→→→Result:导致,引起,为了,造成…cause,leadto,resultin,reasonfor,bringto/about,giverisetoaimat,inorderto,withtheaimof五.逻辑同义替换因果逻辑dependon/relyon/bebasedon/bedecidedby/bedeterminedby/beinfluencedby/becontrolledbyExamples:同义替换affirmative/negativeThemeetingwasdifficultThemeetingwasn'teasy.both..and/neither..norBothHumanResourcesandtheFinanceDepartmentwereunaffectedwhenthecompanywastakenover.NeitherHRnortheFDwereaffected.morethan/lessthanBobearnsmoremoneythanPaul.PaulearnslessmoneythanBob.Haveatry~Workinginabankislessinterestingthanworkinginahotel.(moreinteresting)Neithermanagersnorstaffinthecateringindustryearnhighsalaries.(both,low)Mostofthecompany'semployeeshavelittleexperienceinIT.(onlyafew)Thestaffkitchenisusuallydirty(often/clean)Themeetingwasmanagedbadly.(wasn'twell)Exercise4-1-3P154-1-3P166-1-2P12Questions23-27
WhatmendationsdoesDrJohnsonmakeaboutthejournalarticles?
ChooseyouranswersfromtheboxandwritethelettersA-Gnexttoquestions23-27.
A.mustread
B.useful
C.limitedvalue
D.readfirstsection
E.readresearchmethods
F.readconclusion
G.don’treadExample
AnswerAndersonandHawkerAJackson:Roberts:Morris:Cooper:Forster:___________________________________________________________________________C4T1S3P15Answers
Jackson:Roberts:Morris:Cooper:Forster:_______E_______________B_______________G_______________F_______________C________C6T1S2P12/Questions11-16
Whatchangehasbeenmadetoeachpartofthetheatre?
RIVENDENCITYTHEATREAdoubledinnumberBgivenseparateentranceCreducedinnumberDincreasedinsizeEreplacedFstrengthenedGtemporarilyclosedPartofthetheatre11.boxoffice______12.shop______13.ordinaryseats______14.seatsforwheelchairusers______15.lifts______16.dressingrooms______C6T1S2P12/Questions11-16
Whatchangehasbeenmadetoeachpartofthetheatre?
RIVENDENCITYTHEATREAdoubledinnumberBgivenseparateentranceCreducedinnumberDincreasedinsizeEreplacedFstrengthenedGtemporarilyclosedPartofthetheatre11.boxoffice______12.shop______13.ordinaryseats______14.seatsforwheelchairusers______15.lifts______16.dressingrooms______BECAGDPart2分类配对特征:选项小于题目数目
(一般选项为3个)考察:信息归类的能力Question17—20Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthefollowingitems?Writethecorrectletter,A,B
orC,nexttoquestions17—20.17barbecue__________18toys__________19coolboxes__________20mopsandbuckets__________ATheyareprovidedinalltents.BTheyarefoundincentralareasofthecampsite.CTheyareavailableonrequest.C7T1S2P13Question17—20Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthefollowingitems?Writethecorrectletter,A,B
orC,nexttoquestions17—20.17barbecue__________18toys__________19coolboxes__________20mopsandbuckets__________ATheyareprovidedinalltents.BTheyarefoundincentralareasofthecampsite.CTheyareavailableonrequest.C7T1S2P13CACB分类配对做题步骤
听前
浏览主题句,看题干和选项,划关键词
联想选项中的同义词听时
顺序原则
选项被同义替换,随时记笔记
听后
检查答案,选项重复Exercise7-3-3P62Questions26-30C7T3S3P62Inwhattimeperiodcandatafromthefloatprojectshelpwiththefoll
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