江西省奉新三中2022届高三第一次周考英语带详解

江西省奉新三中2022届高三第一次周考英语试卷命题人周求莉第I卷（共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题分，满分分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间，有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthewomanlearningthisyear?A.Teaching.B.Cooking.C.Sewing.2.Whoarethespeakers?A.Twostudents.B.Astudentandaparent.C.Astudentandateacher.3.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atarestaurant.B.Atastudio.C.Ataconcert.4.Whyisthewomansad?A.Shefailedherexam.B.Shefeelshomesick.C．Shegothurtwhenhiking..5.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?A.Cleanthebackyard.B.Washclothes.C.Enjoythebeautifulday.第二节(共15小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhatdoweknowaboutTina?A.Sheisnewhere.B.Shelikesmusicverymuch.C.Shewantstoknowabouttheband.7.What’sthemandoing?A.Makinganintroduction.B.Givingperformances.C.Offeringhelptothewoman.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题8.Whichbusdoesn’tpassAmazonBookstore?A.Thebus.B.ThebusC.Thebus9.Whereistherailwaystation?A.InthenortheastofthecityB.InfrontofHeroCinema.C.AcrossfromRose听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．Whatdoesthemansayabouthispet?A.Sheeatstoomuch.B.Sheisannoyingsometimes.C.Sheislikeafriend.11.Whydoesthepethatetobewithhisparents?A.Theydon’tlikeher.B.Theirdogmakesherunhappy.C.Shecannoteatbananaskinsthere.12.Whichanimaldoesthemanlike?A.Giraffes.B.Dolphins.C.Monkeys.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.HowlonghasProfessorZhangworkedintheNationalA.For5years.B.For10years.C.For12years.14.Whatshouldyoudofirstwhenanearthquakehappens?A.Staywhereyouare.B.CallforhelploudlyC.Lookforasafeplacetostay.15.Whenshouldyougooutdoorsduringanearthquake?A.Whentheshakinghasstopped.B.Assoonastheearthquakestarts.C.Whenothersrushout.16.Whendomostinjuriesoccurinanearthquake?A.Whenpeopleindoorsmovetootherplaces.B.Whenpeoplearesleeping.C.Whenpeoplestaystill.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题17.WhydidJamienamehisrestaurantFifteen?A.It’sonNumber15ofthestreet.B.Fifteenyoungpeoplewerechosentobecooksthere.C.Thenamehasnoparticularmeaning.18.Forwhatpurposedidhedecidetostartarestaurant?A.Tohelpyoungsterswhohavespecialproblems.B.Toearnmoremoneyandfame.C.Tohelphiswife’sfriends.19.Whatishislifelikenow?A.He’stoobusytohavetimewithhiswifeandchildren..B.Heworkshardandhasalovingfamily.C.Heissuccessfulinhiscareerbutnotinhispersonallife.20.Whomarethephonecallsfrom?A.Peoplewhowanttoworkthere.B.Peoplewhowanttomakeacomplaint.C.Peoplewhowanttomakeareservation.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Themostimportantthingaboutcottoninhistoryis___partthatitplayedin____IndustrialRevolution.A./,/B.the,/C.the,theD.a,the22.IfRose____herdiamondinasaferplace,it____stolen.A.hadput;mightnothavebeenB.hadput;couldbeC.hadput;mightbeD.hadnotput;couldnothavebeen23.Theworkhas_______thestatusofaclassicamongthecomposer’sadmirers.A.requiredB.acquiredC.inquiredD.inspired24.TheGreenCorporationdonatedthepropertytothestateofCalifornia,withonecondition____theGreenfamilywouldbeallowedtouseitwhentheywished.A.whatB.whichC.whenD.that25.Inception,whichcost＄150-million-plusUStomake,earnedahealthy＄76millionUSattheboxofficeworldwideduringitsopeningweekend,____thatepicandsci-fiaren’tnecessarilymutuallyexclusiveinthemovieindustry.A.toproveB.proveC.provingD.proved26.Mycomputerhasavirus.Iaskedmyfriendtotakealookatit.Shecan____anycomputerproblems.A.getoutB.pickoutC.takeoutD.sortout27.Worriedaboutthetime_____,MaryhadmadealistofthesitesshewantedtoseeinBeijing.A.adequateB.availableC.efficientD.accessible28.“You’llhavetowaitfortwohours,____is,atabout11:30,____themedicalreportwillcomeout,”thedoctorsaidtome.A.that;whenB.which;thatC.that;whichD.it;whose29.Bothparentsandteenagersshouldtrytheirbesttocommunicatemorewitheachotherand_____thegapbetweenthem.A.openB.adjustC.narrowD.reduce30.Chinawon'tbeafast-growingbutfragilecountry.Ithastodevelopitsmilitarystrengthinordertomakeanypowerthinktwice______tryingtooffendChina'skeyinterests.A.beforeB.whenC.whileD.until31.Ifyouarearegulardrinkerofcoffee,drinkingalittleofitjusteasesthesymptomsofcaffeine________.A.addictionB.additionC.affectionD.withdrawal32.OneprimarygoalofUNESCOisto____modernknowledgesocietyinwhichallpeoplecanparticipateininformationandknowledge.A.makeupB.polishupC.buildupD.giveup33.____sheisnotsocheerful____sheusedtobe?A.Howitisthat;asB.Howisitthat;asC.Isitwhy;thatD.Whyisitthat;what34.---Haveyoueverbeeninvolvedinanautomobileaccident?---Onlyonce.Mycarslidonarainynightandwentofftheroad.FortunatelyI______myseatbelt.A.waswearingB.woreC.havewornD.hadworn35.---How’severythinggoing?---____.

A.Everythingisfinished

B.Notsobad,youknowC.

EverythinghasbeendoneD.Notdoingwrong,youknow第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题分，满分30分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。It'snosecretthatmanychildrenwouldbehealthierandhappierwithadoptiveparentsthanwiththeparentsthatnaturedealtthem.That'sespecially36ofchildrenwhoremaininhomeswherethey’rebadlytreated37thelawblindlyfavorsbiologicalparents.It'salsotrueofchildrenwho38foryearsinfoster(寄养)homesbecauseofparentswhocan'torwon'tcareforthembut39togiveupcustody(监护)rights.

Fourteen-year-oldKimberlyMays40neitherdescription,butherrecentcourtvictorycould41helpchildrenwhodo.Kimberlyhasbeenthe42ofanangrycustodybattlebetweenthemanwhoraisedherandherbiologicalparents,withwhomshehasneverlived.AFloridajudge43thattheteenagercanremainwiththeonlyfathershe'severknownandthatherbiologicalparentshave"nolegal44"onher.

Shortlyafter45inDecember1978,KimberlyMaysandanotherbabyweremistakenlyswitchedandsenthomewiththe46parents.Kimberly'sbiologicalparents,ErnestandReginaTwigg,receivedachildwhodiedofaheartdiseasein1988.Medicaltests47thatthechildwasn'ttheTwiggs'owndaughter,butKimonlywas,thusleadingtoacustody48withRobertMays.In1989,thetwofamilies49thatMr.MayswouldmaintaincustodywiththeTwiggsgetting50rights.ThoserightswereendedwhenMr.MaysdecidedthatKimberlywasbeing51.

Thedecisionto52KimberlywithMr.Mayscausedheateddiscussion.ButthejudgemadeclearthatKimberlydidhavetherighttosue(起诉)53herownbehalf.Thushemadeitclearthatshewas54justapersonalpossessionofherparents.Biologicalparentagedoesnotmeananabsoluteownershipthatcancels(取消)allthe55ofchildren..terrible B.sad C.true D.natural

.but B.if C.when D.because

.settle B.live C.suffer D.gather

.have B.refuse C.stick D.fail

.likes B.gives C.fits D.knows

.actually B.eventually C.successfully D.abruptly

.victim B.object C.sacrifice D.teenager

.ruled B.believed C.ordered D.indicated

.expectation B.action C.effect D.claim

.birth B.judgment C.operation D.school

.biological B.own C.kind D.wrong

.examined B.explained C.decided D.showed

.battle B.right C.agreement D.decision

.thought B.quarreled C.agreed D.prepared

.equal B.same C.visiting D.speaking.harmed B.forbidden C.wounded D.hidden

.make B.leave C.give D.keep

.by B.through C.on D.in.morethan B.nomorethan C.notmorethan D.lessthan

.freedom B.happiness C.rights D.ideas第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。AHowdoyouknowifyourhomeisaneasyaimforthefts(偷窃)?Aroundtheholidays,manyfamiliesdon’tconsidertakingpropermeasurestopreventtheirhomesfromsufferingholidaythefts.Withjustafewsimplesteps,youcanbettermakesureofthesafetyofyourhomeduringalloftheholidaycelebrations.Hereareafewtipsformakingitdifficulttotellyouareawayfromhome.●Eitherhaveatrustedneighborpickupyourmailandnewspapers,ortellyourmailpersontoholdyourmailuntilyoureturn.Nothingsays“Hey,wearenothome!”likewhenyourpostboxisfilledwithallkindsofmailsandyouhavemanydifferentnewspapersinyourdriveway.●Setseveraldifferentlightsinyourhouseonrandomtimers(随机定时器)。Don’tleaveyouroutdoorlightsonallthetime.Instead,putyouroutsidelightsontimerstobeonduringthenights.Ifanoutdoorlightremainsonfordaysatatime,itmeansthatnobodyishometoturnitoff.●Ifyouhavepetsthatyouarenottakingwithyouonvacation,leavethemwithafriend,ratherthanhavingsomeonecomeintoyourhouseeverydaytotakecareofthem.Whentheftsseeaneighbororfriendenteringyourhouseeveryday,theywillknowyouarenothome.●Closeallyourcurtainswhenyouleavetown.Thisiseffectivetodeterpossiblethefts,asnoonecanseewhatisinyourhouse.Iftheydon’tknowwhatthereistotake,thentheriskisevengreaterforthemtobreakin.●Thisarticlejusthassuggestedafewtipstohelpyoukeepyourhousesafewhileyouareonholiday.Nothingcantrulyprotectyourhomeunlessyouhaveitmonitoredbyaprofessionalhomesecuritysystem.56.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.totellushowtopreventthetheftsaroundtheholidaysB.tolettheoutdoorlightsonallthetimeC.totellusmanyfamiliessufferingfromthetheftswhiletheyareonholidayD.totellyoutohaveyourneighborgotoyourhousetotakecareofyourpet.57.Ifyouareonholidayinotherplaces,thelightsinyourhouseshould________.A.belitinanirregularwayB.bekeptonallthenightC.bereplacedbyrandomtimersDbeturnedononlyonceoneday58.Tomakeyourhomeiswellprotected,whatdoesthewriteradviseyoutodo?A.HaveallthecurtainsclosedB.StopyourmailserviceatonceC.TurntoyourcloseneighborsorfriendsD.Equipyourhomewithsecuritysystem59.Mostofthetipsmentionedinthetextseemto______.A.beverypopularwithfamiliesB.havenoeffectonpreventingtheftsC.giveafalseimpressiononthefts.D.bealittlehardtobebroughtintoeffect.60.Theunderlinedword“deter”probablymeans“___________”.A.discoverB.discourageC.surpriseD.attractBInamomentofpersonalcrisis,howmuchhelpcanyouexpectfromaNewYorktaxidriver?Ibeganstudyingthisquestionandfoundtheanswersinteresting.OnemorningIgotintothreedifferenttaxisandannounced,“Well,it’smyfirstdaybackinNewYorkinsevenyears.I’vebeeninprison.”Notasingledriverreplied,soItriedagain.“Yeah,IshotamaninReno.”Iexplained,hopingthedriverwouldaskmewhy,butnobodyasked.TheonlyresponsecamefromaGhanaiandriver,“Reno?ThatisinNevada?”TaxidriverswereuniformlysympatheticwhenIsaidI’djustbeenfired.“ThisisAmerica,”aHaitiandriversaid.“Onedoorisclosed.Anotherisopen.”Hearguedagainstmyplantoburndownmyboss’shouse.APakistanidrivereventurneddownachancetoprofitfrommylossofhope;herefusedtotakemetothemiddleofGeorgeOneveryhotweekdayinJuly,whilewearingaredskimaskandholdingastuffedpillowcasewiththeword“BANK”onit,Itriedcallingataxifivetimesoutsidedifferentbanks.Thedriverpickedmeupeverytime.MyridewithaHaitiandriverwastypicalofthesuperbassistanceIreceived.“Let’sgoacrossthepark.”Isaid.“Ijustrobbedthebankthere.Igot$25,000.”“$25,000?”Heasked.“Yeah,youthinkitwaswrongtotakeit?”“No,man.Iwork8hoursandIdon’tmakealmost$70.IfIcandothat,Idoittoo.”Asweapproached86thandLexington,IpointedtotheChemicalBank.“Hey,there’sanotherbank,”Isaid,“CouldyouwaithereaminutewhileIgoinside?”“No,Ican’twait.Paymenow.”Hisreluctancemayhavesomethingtodowithmoney—taxidriversthinktherateforwaitingtimeistoolow—butIthinkhewantedmetolearnthatevenabankrobbercan’texpectunconditionalsupport.61.FromtheGhanaiandriver’sresponse,wecaninferthat____.A.hewasindifferenttothekillingB.hewasafraidoftheauthorC.helookeddownupontheauthorD.hethoughttheauthorwascrazy62.WhydidthePakistanidriverrefusetotaketheauthortothemiddleoftheGeorgeA.Becausehewasabletohelptheauthortofindanewjob.B.Becausehewantedtogohomeandrelax.C.Becauseitwasfarawayfromhishome.D.Becausehethoughtthattheauthorwouldcommitsuicide.63.Whatistheauthor’sinterpretationofthedriver’sreluctance“towaitoutsidetheChemicalbank”?A.Thedriverthoughtthattherateforwaitingtimewastoolow.B.Thedriverthoughtitwrongtosupportataxiriderunconditionally.C.Thedriverwasfrightenedandwantedtoleavehimassoonaspossible.D.Thedriverdidnotwanttohelpasuspecttoescapefromabankrobbery.64.WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutNewYorktaxidrivers?A.Theyarereadytohelpyoudowhateveryouwantto.B.theyoftenrefusetopickupthosewhowouldkillthemselves.C.Theyaresympatheticwiththosewhoareoutofwork.D.Theyworkonlyformoney.65.Thepassagemainlydiscusses____.A.howtopleasetaxidrivers.B.howtodealwithtaxidriversC.theattitudesoftaxidriverstowardsridersinpersonaltroubleD.theattitudesoftaxidriverstowardstroublesometaxiridersCResearchersinBritainaredrivingtheenvironmentalmovementtoanewlevel.AteamfromtheUniversityofThecarismademainlyofrenewablematerials,likeplantsandvegetables.Thestructurearoundthecarismadefromnaturalplantfibersandpotatoes.Thesteeringwheel(方向盘)ismadefromrootvegetableslikecarrots.Theengineusesbio-fuelmadefromvegetableoilandwastechocolate.Thenewracingcarisextremelyfast.Thecarhasatopspeedoftwohundredfifteenkilometersanhour.Anditcangofromzerotoninety-fivekilometersanhourinjusttwoandahalfseconds.TheracingcarmeetsalloftheFormulaThreeracingrequirementsexceptforitsbiodiesel(生物柴油)engine.Automobileracingisoneofthemostwidelywatchedsportsintheworld.Butitisalsoconsideredoneoftheleastfriendlysportstotheenvironment.Racingcarsburnalotoffuel,andcreatealotofairpollution.Inrecentyears,theracingindustryhastakenstepstoprotecttheenvironment.Moreracingcompaniesarenowproducingcarsthatuselessenergy.Thesecarsproducelesspollutionthancarsthatdependontraditionalfuel,likegasoline.Lastmonth,thenewracingcarwassettoruninitsfirstcompetitiveraceattheFormulaThreeChampionshipFinalatBrandsHatch.Itwouldhavebeenthefirstbiodiesel-poweredcartoraceatFormulaThree.CurrentFormulaThreerulesletonlygasoline-poweredcartocompete.OfficialsneededpermissionfromalloftheFormulaThreeracersforthebiodiesel-poweredcartocompete.Theywereunabletocontactoneofthedrivers,sothenewracingcardidn’tappearintheevent.Intestruns,thenewracingcarwasthefifthfastestamongtheFormulaThreeracecars.Supportersarehopingtohavethefuelproblemsolvedintimetocompeteinthenextseason.66.What’sthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.Whatmaterialsthenewracingcarismadeof.B.Whyresearchersbuiltthenewracingcar.C.Thecharacteristicsofthenewracingcar.D.Theprocessofthenewracingcarbeingdesigned.67.Accordingtothepassage,the_________ofthenewracingcardoesn’tmeettheFormulaThreeracingrequirements.A.speedB.appearanceC.weightD.engine68.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat__________.A.thenewracingcaristhefirstenvironmentallyfriendlycarB.automobileracingcouldbeforbiddeninthenearfutureC.manypeopleliketowatchautomobileracingD.thenewracingcarwillbeallowedtocompeteinthenextseasonofFormulaThreeracing69.Inrecentyears,racingcompaniesareproducingcarsthat__________.A.burnmorefuelB.gomorequicklyC.producelesspollutionD.costlessmoney70.Whydidn’tthenewracingcarcompeteattheFormulaThreeChampionshipFinallastmonth?A.Becausethenewracingcarstillneedstesting.B.Becauseofficialsneededeachracer’spermissionbutfailedtocontactone.C.Becausethere’resometechnicalproblemstobesolved.D.Becausefewdriversthinkitisfastenough.DAFull-TimeSchoolCalledLifeYouareenrolledinafull-timeschoolcalled“life”.Eachdayinthisschoolyouwillhavetheopportunitytolearnlessons.Youmaylikethelessonsorhatethem,butyouhavedesignedthemaspartofyourcurriculum.Whyareyouhere?Whatisyourpurpose?Humanshavesoughttodiscoverthemeaningoflifeforaverylongtime.Whatweandourancestorsoverlooked,however,isthereisnooneanswer.Themeaningoflifeisdifferentforeveryindividual.Eachpersonhashisorherownpurposeanddistinctpath,uniqueandseparatefromanyoneelse’s.Asyoutravelyourlifepath,youwillbepresentedwithnumerouslessonsthatyouwillneedtolearninordertofulfillthatpurpose.Thelessonsyouarepresentedwitharespecifictoyou;learningtheselessonsisakeytodiscoveringandfulfillingthemeaningandconnectionofyourownlife.Asyoutravelthroughyourlifetime,youmayencounterchallenginglessonsthatothersdon’thavetoface,whileothersspendyearsstrugglingwithchallengesthatyoudon’tneedtodealwith.Youmayneverknowwhyyouareblessedwithawonderfulmarriage,whileyourfriendssufferthroughbitterargumentsandpainfuldivorces,justasyoucannotbesurewhyyoustrugglefinanciallywhileyourpeersenjoyabundance.Theonlythingyoucancountonforcertainisthatyouspecificallyneedtolearn;whetherwechoosetolearnthemornotisentirelyuptoyou.Thechallengehere,therefore,istoalign（与…保持一致）yourselfwithyourownuniquepathbylearningindividuallessons.Thisisoneofthemostdifficultchallengesyouwillbefacedwithinyourlifetime,assometimesyourpathwillbecompletelydifferentfromothers.But,remember,don’tcompareyourpathtothepeoplearoundyouandfocusonthedifferencebetweentheirlessonsandyours.Youneedtorememberthatyouwillonlybefacedwithlessonsthatyouarecapableoflearningandarespecifictoyourowngrowth.Oursenseoffairnessistheexpectationofequity—theassumptionthatallthingsareequalandthatjusticewillalwaysprevail.Lifeisnot,infact,fair,andyoumayindeedhaveamoredifficultliftpaththanothersaroundyou,deservedornot.Everyone’scircumstancesareunique,andeveryoneneedstohandlehisorherowncircumstancesdifferently.Ifyouwanttomovetowardcalm,youwillberequiredtomoveoutthecomparingphraseof“it’snotfair”.Focusingontheunfairnessofcircumstanceskeepsyoucomparingyourselfwithothersratherthanappreciatingyourownspecialuniqueness.Youmissoutonlearningyourindividuallessonsbydistractingyourselfwithfeelingofbitternessandanger.71.Accordingtothepassage,howcanthemeaningofyourlifeberealized?A.Havingthesameopinionsasothers.B.Takingthedistinctpathfromothers.C.Learningthelessonspresentedtoyou.D.Doingthedifferentthingsfromothers.72.Fromthepassagewecanconclude______.A.everyonehashisowntracktofollowB.thesamethingusuallyhappentothepeersC.apainfuldivorcemustlieinfinancialproblemsD.awealthymanmusthaveawonderfulmarriage73.Inyourlifetimes,thelessonsyouarefacedwith______.A.arebeyondyourpowerB.keepyoufromgrowthC.limityourdevelopmentD.helpyouwithyoursuccess74.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Allthingsareequalandjusticewillalwaysprevail.B.Youshouldlearntoappreciateyourspecificuniqueness.C.Onehastofixhismindonunfairnessofcircumstances.D.Theteachershavedesignedthelessonsaspartofyourcurriculuminthelifeschool..75.Lifeiscalledafull-timeschool,because______.A.itisfullofalllessonstolearnB.youhaveplentyoftimetolearnlessonsC.youmeetwithspecificlessonseverydayD.therearesomanysubjectsforyoutochoose

第Ⅱ卷（共35分）阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，请根据短文后的要求进行答题（请注意问题后的字数要求）。

[1]

MedicalresearchisleadingAmericaneducationofficialstoconsiderhavinghighschoolclassesstartlaterinthemorning.Theresearchsaysthatteenagersaremoreawakelateratnightthanadultsare.Whenstayinguplateatnight,theteenagershaveproblemslearningearlyinthemorning.[2]ResearchersinthestateofRhodeIslandmeasuredtheamountofthehormone(荷尔蒙)melatonin(降黑素)inpeople'smouthsatdifferenttimesoftheday.Melatonincausespeopletofeelsleepy.

[3]Theyfoundthatmelatoninlevelsriselateratnightinteenagersthantheydoinchildrenandadults.Itremainsathigherlevelsinteenagerslaterinthemorning.Theysaidthisshowsthatteenagershavedifficultylearningearlyinthemorning.YetmostschoolsystemsintheUnitedStatesbeginhighschoolclassesataboutseveno'clock.

[4]Afewschooldistrictshavemadesomechanges.In1996,schoolofficialsinEdina,Minnesota,changedthestartofclassesfromseventhirtytoeightthirty.Twoyearslater,thenearbycityof

[5]Healthexpertssaythatteenagersneedbetweeneightandninehoursofsleepanight.Students_________arelikelytobelateforschool,failtodotheirhomework,fallasleepinclassandhavetroubletakingpartinclassdiscussions.

[6]Somepeople,however,don'tsupportalaterstarttimebecausetheysaythatitwouldlimitthetimeforpracticingsportsafterschool.However,theMinnesotaschoolsfoundthatthisdidnothurtschoolsportscompetitions.

[7]MoreAmericanschooldistrictsarediscussingthepossibilityofchanginghighschoolstarttimes.Researchersandteenagerssaythattheycannotmakethechangequicklyenough.76.

Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?(Pleaseanswerwithin8words.)77.Pleasefillintheblankinthefifthparagraphwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentence.(Pleaseanswerwithin8words.)78.Completethefollowingstatementwithproperwords.(Pleaseanswerwithin5words)Iftheygotobedverylateatnight,teenagers___________earlyinthemorning.79.Doyouthinkthechangeisnecessary?Why?(Pleaseanswerwithin15words.)80.Whatdoestheword“this”(line3,paragraph6)probablyreferto?（nomorethan4words）书面表达(25分)注意：1.对所给要点，逐一陈述，适当发挥，不要简单翻译。2.词数120左右。开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。Goodafternoon,everyone!Underthefiercercircumstances,wearedevelopingourspecialmannersandvalues,whichhasraisedpeople’sconcern.……Thankyouforyourlistening!人们的忧虑1.注重自我，轻视合作2.缺乏毅力，容易气馁3.盲目追求，渴望成名我们的长处 敢于挑战，……（请考生联系自己拟定内容。）江西省奉新三中2022届高三英语第一次周考参考答案及详解参考答案：1~5BCABC6~10AABCC11~15BABCA16~20ABABC21~25CABDC26~30DBACA31~35DCBAB36~40CDCBC41~45BBADA46~50DDACC51~55ABCAC56~60AABCB61~65ADBCC66~70ADCCB71~75CADBC76.

77.

notgettingenoughsleep78.willhavedifficulty/problem(s)(in)learning79.

Itisnecessary,becausestudentscanstudyfullofenergyinthewholemorning.80.

alaterstarttimeOnepossibleversion:Underthefiercercircumstances,wearedevelopingourspecialmannersandvalues,whichhasraisedpeople’sconcern.Theyworrywecaretoomuchaboutourselvesandareunwillingtocooperatewithothers,whichmakesithardforustoachievesuccessinwhateverwedo.Besides,theyconsiderusaslackingindetermination,andthisiswhatittakestodoanyjobwell.Withoutit,wemayeasilygiveupintimeofdifficulty.Theyarealsoconcernedthatwearesoeagertowininstantfamethatwefollowfashionblindly,whichwillinturnruinourvaluesandfuture.However,wehaveourownadvantages.Firstly,wehavethecouragetomeetchallengesandtakerisks,whichhelpsrealizeourdreams.Inaddition,wearequick-mindedandcreative.Wecandoourworkmoreefficiently.Pleasedotrustus!Thankyouforyourlistening!答案详解：单项选择：.本题考查冠词。题中“IndustrialRevolution”是专有名词，因此要加定冠词。题中又特指了“cotton”发挥的作用，也要用定冠词。.本题考查虚拟语气。题意为：如果Rose将钻石放在一个更安全的地方，那么钻石就可能不会被偷了。与过去事实相反。23.B.本题考查动词词义辨析。acquire获得；取得；学到；捕获require.需要；要求；命令Inquire询问；查究；问明inspire激发；鼓舞；启示；产生；使生灵感.本题考查名词性从句。题意为：格林公司把这片地产捐赠给了加州政府，唯一的条件是格林家族在需要时可以使用它。condition后面接的是同位语从句，从句中不缺成分，因此用连接词that。.本题考查非谓语动词。题意为：耗资亿多美元制作的电影《盗梦空间》上映第一周内全球票房就达到了7,600万美元