辽宁六校协作体2018-2019高二下学期期中考试英语试卷含答案

2018--2019学年度下学期省六校协作体高二期中考试英语试题卷面总分：120分 考试用时：100分钟第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFourbooksthatwillinspireyoutotraveltheworldThere'strulynothingliketravelwhenitcomestogainingperspectivesandexposingyourselftoothercultures.Togetyouintheadventuringmood,weaskedAmazonSeniorEditorChrisSchleptohelpyoucomeupwithalistofbooksthattransportreaderstoanothertimeandplace.Below,seehislistoffourbooksthatwillinspireyoutotraveltheworld.ITALY:BeautifulRuinsbyJessWalterThisbookbythepopularauthorJessWalterisalovestorythatbeginsontheItalianCoastintheearly60sandeventuallyconcludesincontemporaryHollywood'sscreen.AsthesettingsshiftfromItalytoEdinburghandLosAngeles,youwillfindyourselflongingtogoaswell.BuyitonAmazon.Price:$28.90SEATTLE:Where'dYouGo,BernadettebyMariaSempleMariaSemple'sfirstnovelisnotexactlyalovestoryinSeattle,butifyoureadit,youjustmightwanttocomeheretoseeifpeoplearereallyasself-involvedasthecharactersinherbook.Whatreallyshinesthroughisthestrangestorytellingandthelaughs.BuyitonAmazon.Price:$26.60ENGLAND:WolfHallbyHilaryMantelYoucan'ttraveltoThomasCromwell'sEnglandwithoutatimemachine,butreadingMantel'sprize-winningnovelisthenextbestthing.ItwillmakeyoulongtoseetheancientbuildingsandgreengrassoftheEnglishcountryside,mostofwhicharestillthere.BuyitonAmazon.Price:$25.10NANTUCKET:Here'stoUsbyElinHilderbrandElinHilderbrandhasbuiltawritingcareeroutofwritingaboutherhometownislandofNantucket.HerlatestbookisHere'stoUs,which,perhapsnotsurprisingly,isagreatbeachbook.BuyitonAmazon.Price:$30.80Whichbookhasbeenproducedintoafilmaccordingtothetext?A.Here'stoUs. B.WolfHall.C.BeautifulRuins.D.Where'dYouGo,Bernadette.WhatisthefeatureoftheWhere'dYouGo,Bernadette?A.Itslowprice. B.Itscharacters.C.Itscontentaboutlove.D.Itsstorytellingandlaughs.WhyisHere'stoUssuitableforreadingonthebeach?A.Becauseit'sabouttheauthor,shometownisland.B.Becauseitneedsatimemachine.C.Becauseit'saboutancientbuildings.D.Becauseitexposesyourselftoothercultures.BItwasmanyyearsago.Iwasayoungdadsittingonthecouchreadingafairytaletomylittlegirl.ShesatnexttomewithherheadonmyarmasItoldthetale.WhenitcametotheendIfinishedwiththosefamouswords:“Andtheylivedhappilyeverafter.”AsIlookedovertoherwithherwavy（鬟曲的）,brownhairandbig,innocenteyesIcouldseethesmileonherfaceandIneverwantedittoend.ThenIrealizedthattheendingofthebookwaswhatIwantedforher.Iwantedherto“livehappilyeverafter”.Still,deepinmyheartIknewthatthiscouldn'talwaysbeso.Iknewthattherewouldbetimeswhenherheartwasbroken.IknewtherewouldbetimeswhenshecriedinsorrowandIcouldn'tcomforther.Iknewtherewouldbetimeswhenallshefeltwasfear,sadness,sorrow,anddespair.AsIstroked（轻抚）herhairandsmiledatherIhopedthatthosetimeswouldbebriefandthatshewouldhavejoyinherlifemoreoftenthannot.Livinghappilyeverafter,though,seemedoutofthequestion.Ittakesmealotofyearstorealizethatitispossibletolivehappilyeverafter.Youjusthavetodoit“onedayatatime”.Happinessyouseeisn'tsomerewardthatyougetattheendofyourjourney.Happinessisn'tsomethingthatdependsonwhatlifeyouown.Happinessissomethingyoucreateinyourlifechoicebychoiceanddaybyday.Thetruthishappinesscomeswhenyoulove.LoveisagiftfromGod.Itislovethatmendsbrokenhearts.Itislovethathealsgrief.Itislovethatgivesusjoy.Chooseto“livehappilyeverafter,onedayatatime”.Whatistheauthor'swishtohisdaughter?Gettingagoodjobinthefuture.B.Makingmanyfriendsinherschool.C.Travelingaroundtheworldinherlife.D.Havingahappylifeeverafter.25.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph2?A.Life'smeaningconsistsindevotion.Livinghappilyeverafterseemedoutofquestiontotheauthor.Therearetimesthatlifegoesagainstus.Everyonehastherighttoobtainhappinessandfreedom.Howtogethappinessinauthor'sopinion?A.Rewardyourselfonceaday.B.Createitbyyourselfinyourdailylife.C.Getridofthosedisturbingthings.D.Takechargeofyourlifeindependently.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Toshowthesignificanceoflove. B.Todescribeadaughter'sgrowth.C.Tointroducethedefinitionoflove.D.Totellayoungfather'sexperience.CTablets（平板电脑）areusefuldevices,buttheirbigscreensalwaysmakethemasaburdentocarryaroundwithoutabag.Wouldn,titbegreatiftherewereaphonewiththepowersofatabletthatcouldbefoldedupandfitneatlyintothehand?Nowsomethinglikeatablet-shapedbutfoldable（可折叠的）phoneisabouttobecomeavailable.InFebruary,SamsungandHuaweibothintroducedfoldablephones,theGalaxyFoldandHuaweiMateXseparately,tothepublicforthefirsttime.Mobilephoneusehasenteredthe“foldablefuture”,theVergenoted.Thetechnologycouldchangeourlivesinsignificantways.Thesedevices,duetotheirbendablescreens,giveusthelargerscreenswewantbutstillfiteasilyintothepocket.Thetechnologycouldchangeotherdevicestoo.Forexample,wecouldmakeTVsthatsticktowallslikeposters,orfoldupeasilytohideawayindrawers,whichcouldhelpincreaseavailablespacetothemaximum.Inakeynoteaddress,JustinDenison,Samsung,sseniorvicepresident,calledthefoldablescreen“thebasisforthesmartphoneoftomorrow”.“It,sablankcanvas（画布）forustodosomethingbeautifultogether,”hesaid.Soistherenothingtostandinthewayofthefoldablefuture?AccordingtotechnewswebsiteAndroidAuthority,thenecessarydisplaysweredifficulttoproduce.In2012,nineoutoftenfoldablescreensproducedweredefectiveorunusable.Today,that10percentratehasbeenimprovedtoalmost90percent.However,atpresentthesefoldabledevicesareexpensive.Forexample,thepriceofHuaweiMateXis17,500RMB.That'sapricethatfewpeoplewillbeabletoafford.Butifthefoldabledeviceisn,tgoingtochangetheworldovernight,thereisnodoubtthatitiscoming.PatrickMoorhead,anindustryexperttoldTheVerge,“Fewaredebatingiffoldablemobiledisplaysarethefutureofsmartphones;theonlyquestioniswhenandbywhom.”Whatdoweknowaboutfoldabledevices?Theyaretoobigtofitintothepocket.Theycouldbringusmuchconvenience.TheyhavebecomeavailableinJanuary.Theyareaburdentocarryaroundwithoutabag.WhatcanwelearnfromDenison,swords?Thefoldablescreenhasgreatpotential.Thetechnologycouldchangeotherdevicestoo.Theremustbemanyproblemswiththetechnology.Theproductionoffoldablephoneswillsoondecrease.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinParagraph3mean?completeB.properC.imperfectD.normal31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.Typesoffoldablephones.Thecomingoffoldabledevices.Populardevicesonthemarket.Difficultiesinproducingfoldablephones.DBluePlanetIl'slatestepisode（一集）focusesonhowplasticishavingadisastrouseffectontheoceanandslowlypoisoningourseacreatures.ResearchersrecentlyalsofoundthatseacreatureslivinginthedeepestplaceonEarth,theMarianaTrench,haveplasticintheirstomachs.Indeed,theoceansaredrowninginplastic.Thoughitseemsnowthattheworldcouldn'tpossiblyfunctionwithoutplasticsplasticsusedbyconsumersarearemarkablyrecentinvention.Thefirstplasticbagswereintroducedinthe1950s;thesamedecadethatplasticpackagingbegangaininginpopularityintheUnitedStates.Thisgrowthhashappenedsofastthatscienceisstillcatchingupwiththechange.Plasticspollutionresearch,forinstance,isstillaveryearlyscience.Weputalltheseplasticsintotheenvironmentandwestilldon'treallyknowwhattheoutcomesaregoingtobe.Whatwedoknow,though,isdisturbing.Oceanplasticisestimatedtokillmillionsofmarineanimalseveryyear.Nearly700speciesincludingendangeredones,areknowntohavebeenaffectedbyit.Oneinthreeleatherbackturtles,whichoftenmistakeplasticbagsforjellyfish,havebeenfoundwithplasticintheirbellies.Ninetypercentofseabirdsarenoweatingplasticsonaregularbasis.By2050,thatfigureisexpectedtoriseto100percent.Andit'snotjustwildlifethatisthreatenedbytheplasticsinourseas.Humansareconsumingplasticsthroughtheseafoodweeat.Icouldunderstandwhysomepeopleseeoceanplasticasadisaster,worthmentioningtothesamedegreeasclimatechange.Butoceanplasticisnotascomplicatedasclimatechange.Therearenooceantrashdeniers（否认者），atleastsofar.Todosomethingaboutit,wedon'thavetoremakeourplanetenergysystem.Thisisnotaproblemwherewedon'tknowwhatthesolutionis.Weknowhowtopickupgarbage.Anyonecandoit.Weknowhowtodispose（处理）ofit.Weknowhowtorecycle.Wecanallstartbythinkingtwicebeforeweuseplasticproducts.Thingsmayseemordinary,likeusingareusablebottleorareusablebag.Butwhentakencollectively,thesechoicesreallydomakeadifference.32.Whyisplasticspollutionresearchstillaveryearlyscience?Theplasticspollutionresearchistoodifficult.Plasticshaveproducedlesspollutionthancoal.Theworldcouldn'tpossiblyfunctionwithoutplastics.Plasticshavegainedinpopularitytoofastforsciencetocatchup.33.HowdidtheauthorsupporthisopinioninParagraph3?A.Bystatistics.Byquotationsfromleadingexperts.Byusingexamplesfromhisownexperience.Bycomparisonandcontrast.34.Whatcanweinferaboutclimatechange?Climatechangeiscausedbyhumanactivities.Climatechangeisnotassimpleasoceanpollution.Climatechangeislessimportantthanoceanpollution.Oceanplasticismorecomplicatedthanclimatechange.35.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Oceanpollutionisaglobalissue.B.Theoceansbecomechokedwithplastic.C.BluePlanetIIhasleftviewersheartbroken.D.Plasticsgaininpopularityallovertheworld第二节七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。Whenyoustartanewjob,you,llprobablybeintroducedtoalotofnewpeopleonyourfirstday.Andit,simportanttomakeagoodimpression.Thefollowingaesomepracticaltipstohelpyou.ShowupearlyThismightseemeasy,butmanypeopledon,tdoit. 36.Tomakesureyoucanarriveearly,giveyourselfextratimetogetreadyinthemorningandtotraveltoyourdestination.37Itcanbedifficulttofindtherightbalancebetweenhavinganinfluenceonyournewrole,anddisturbingthebalanceofthedelicateofficeecosystem.Youdon,twanttowalkinandgetintotrouble,butyoualsodon,twanttofadeintothebackground,either.TakeplentyofnotesIt,sagreatideatobringasmallnotebookandpenwithyouonyourfirstdayfortakingdownnotes.Don,tbeshyaboutrecordinginformationthatyouknowwillbeusefultoyoulater,likenamesandpasswords.You,relikelytofacedata-overloadonyourfirstday.38.WatchyourbodylanguageYou'veprobablyreadthatbodylanguageisimportantforjobinterviews,butitcanalsobeavaluabletoolincreatingalastingimpressionwhenyoustartanewjob.Onyourfirstday,becarefulofconveyingpowerfulbodylanguage.39.Anddoyourbesttoavoidnegativebodylanguage,suchasyawning,frowning,orstandingwithyourhandsinyourpockets.StepawayfromsocialmediaWhileonyourfirstdayattheofficeyoumusthaveallsortsoffeelings—nerves,anxiety,joy,evenboredom—resistthedesiretoshareitonsocialmedia.Whenitcomestoupdatingyourfriendsandfollowersaboutthestatusofyournewfoundemployment,alwaysbecautiousandassumeyourbossesarewatching.40 .Almostcertainly,theywillinfactBepositiveandshowinterestBeenthusiastic,butnotoverbearing（自大的）SmileoftenandlookpeopleintheeyeBodylanguageiswhatweshouldavoidArriving5to10minutesearlygivesyoutimetosettleinSotakingnotesisagreatwaytokeepontopofthings第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AsachildIneverworriedaboutlosingmyhearing,eventhoughmanyothermembersofmyfamilyhaddoneso.ItseemedthatIwasoneofthe41ones.Ihadalovelyvoiceandfelt42aboutmysinging.At13,Imademydebut（初次登台）inaschoolperformanceofCarloMenotti,soperaandknewthenthatI43onstage.ButthenInoticedthat44Ididn,tsitatthefrontinlectures,Iwould45tohear.Iwenttothehospitaltohavea46test.Ifeltdesperateandmyambitionswere47byadiagnosisofincurablenervedeafness.However,mybraverypersuadedmeto48myplansandIwentontostudyattheRoyalNorthernCollegeofMusic.Ikeptmy 49acloselyguardedsecret,convincedthatadmittingitwould50mycareer.Iwonrolesonmerit（凭成绩），buttheaddedfearandanxietyatauditions（试听）51me.At28,ImademydebutatNewSadler,sWellsOpera.Butmyhearinglosswas52,andIcouldn,thearmyselfsingwellanymore.I,dgetafeelingofterrorandwantto53beforeeveryperformance.54asuperbtechnicianfittedahearingaidinmyear,makingmeself-consciousandmyconfidence55.Iwasfastlearningto56,singingbywearingit.Recordingmusicisnowajoyandacoustic (原声的)soundsthroughtheheadphoneshelpme57 .58intechnologymeanmylatesthearingaidsarewireless,andmy59isatitspeak.Icontinuetotourtheworld.Thisyear,Idecideditwastimetobe60 ,notashamed,andwentpublicastheonlydeafmezzo-sopranointheworld.41.A.cleverB.luckyC.pitifulD.active42.A.curiousB.anxiousC.awkwardD.confident43.A.belongedB.sacrificedC.survivedD.trembled44.A.thoughB.sinceC.ifD.after45.A.struggleB.hesitateC.pretendD.ease46.A.bloodB.hearingC.sightD.memory47.A.achievedB.developedC.destroyedD.extended48.A.figureoutB.sticktoC.lookforwardD.giveup49.A.backgroundB.scoresC.ambitionsD.deafness50.A.startB.furtherC.changeD.ruin51.A.puzzledB.consumedC.impressedD.inspired52.A.acceleratingB.resistingC.recoveringD.disappearing53.A.restB.playC.drillD.flee54.A.ThankfullyB.ClearlyC.ActuallyD.Generally55.A.fadedB.grewC.countedD.helped56.A.forgetB.judgeC.cooperateD.adapt57.A.laughB.howlC.relaxD.sleep58.A.DrawbacksB.ApplicationsC.ImprovementsD.Regulations59.A.attentionB.performanceC.intelligenceD.energy60.A.famousB.creativeC.proudD.innocent第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词)。TheWanderingEarthisaChinesesciencefictionmovie,61isbasedonthenovelof62samenamebyLiuCixin,andwasreleasedonFebruary5,2019,theChineseNewYear,sDay.Afterlearningthesunisdyingout,peopleallaroundtheworldfeel63(panic),sotheybuildgiantplanetthrusters(星球推进器)tomovetheearthoutofitsorbitandsail64toanewstarsystem.The2500years,journeycomeswithunexpecteddangers,butinordertosavehumanity,agroupofyoungpeoplecomeoutbravelyandfighthardforeveryone,s65 (survive)。We66(impress)toseethethemeofthisfilm.Itdoesn,tparticularlyshowsomebody,sabilitytosaveourworld67showsallthehumanbeingsareworkingtogether,68(spare)noefforttosavethisworld.TheWanderingEarthisseenbypeople69thedawn(开端)ofChinesesciencefictionmovies.ItmeansthatChina'ssci-fimovieshave70(official)setsail.第四部分写作（共两节；满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。YesterdayIwenttoseeafilmwithmybestfriendKate.Wesetoffat1:30intheafternoonandplantoarriveatthecinemabefore2:30sothatwecouldwatchthe3:15show.Thetrafficwasterriblebad.Thatmadeitevenworsewasthatourbusbrokeupontheway.Theystoppedataxibutrushedtotheshow.aTwoticketfor3:15,“Katesaid,putthemonthecounter.Thefilmstartedatthemomentwesatdowninthecinema.Itwasanexcitingfilmandwehadgreattimeyesterdayafternoon.第二节书面表达（满分：25分）假定你是某学校学生会成员，为了弘扬中国书法艺术，学校邀请著名书法家沈鹏到校举行书法讲座。请你用英语写一则书面通知，要点如下：1.讲座时间.讲座地点.活动安排：听讲座，讨论，观摩即兴创作等。.欢迎大家踊跃参加。提示：书法calligraphy书法家calligrapher即兴创作improvise1.词数100左右；.可适当增加细节使行文连贯。2018-2019学年度下学期高二期中考试试题英语学科答案阅读理解： 21-23CDA 24—27DCBA28-31BACB32-35DABB36-40FCGD