中考英语情景交际用语知识点汇总

常见考点清单1.问候GreetingsGoodmorning/afternoon/evening. 早上/下午/晚上好！Hello/Hi. 您好！Howareyou? 你好吗？Fine,thankyou,Andyou?很好，谢谢你呢？Verywell,thankyou.我也很好谢谢。Iamfine,too我也很好。Howis…?….好吗？Sheisverywell,thanks她很好，谢谢。Goodnight晚安。Goodbye… 再见….。Seeyoutomorrow.明天见。Seeyoulater待会见。Justso-so.还行吧！Areyou…? 你是…吗？Yes,Iam/No,Iamnot 是，是我是。/不，我不是。2.介绍IntroductionsWhatisyourname? 你叫什么名字？MayIhaveyournameplease?能告诉我你的名字吗？Mynameis…我的名字是…。Justcallme…就叫我….好啦。Whatisyourfirst/lastname?你的姓/名是什么？Myfirst/lastnameis….我的姓/名是…Howdoyouspellyourname?怎么样能拼写你的名字呢？Tom.T-O-MTom.T-O-M。Whoisthegirlinwhite?那个穿白色衣服的人是谁呢？WhatisyourXXX’sname?你XXX的名字叫什么？His/Hernameis…他/她的名字是…。ThisisMr/Mrs/Miss/ …….这是…先生、女士、小姐Nicetomeetyou很高兴见到你。Letmeintroduce…让我来介绍一下…。I’dlikeyoutomeet…我想让你见….。Comeandmeet…来见见….。3.告别FarewellsGoodbye!(Bye-bye!Bye!) 再见。Seeyoulater/tomorrow.(Seeyou.) 稍后见/明天见。Goodnight.晚安。IamafraidIhadtogonow.我现在不得不走了。Wehadagoodtime!我们玩的很开心。Itisapleasure!不客气。Thankyouforhavingus.多谢款待。Takecare.请慢走。4.打电话MakingtelephonecallsHello!MayIspeakto…?你好，我能跟XXX说话吗？Isthat…(speaking)?你是XXX吗？Justamoment.等一会。Holdon,please.等一会。He/Sheisn’thererightnow.他现在不在。CanItakeamessageforyou?我能替他捎个口信吗？Yes,please.是的，麻烦啦。Thisis…speaking.我是XXXWouldyoupleasetellMr.GreenthatIcalled?能告诉格林先生我给他打了个电话吗？5.祝愿，祝贺和应答Goodwishes,congratulations,responsesGoodluck!好运。Bestwishestoyou.给你最好的祝愿。Haveanice/goodtime.玩的开心。Congratulations!恭喜！Thankyou.谢谢。HappyNewYear!新年快乐！MerryChristmas!圣诞节快乐！Happybirthdaytoyou.生日快乐！Thesametoyou.你也是。Enjoyyourself!玩的开心！Havefun!玩的开心！6.道歉和应答ApologiesandresponsesI’msorry.(Sorry.)对不起。I’msorryfor/about…对不起….Excuseme.劳驾。/对不起打扰一下。That’sallright.没关系。Itdoesn’tmatter.Nevermind!That’snothing.Forgetit!别放在心上。Imustapologizettoyoufor…我必须道歉…7.遗憾和同情RegretsandsympathyWhatapity!太遗憾了！That’sshame!Whatashame!I’msorrytohear…听到…我很难过。Don’tworryaboutit.别担心了！Oh,comeon.Cheerup!来吧，高兴起来！That’stoobad.那太糟糕啦。8.邀请和应答InvitationsandresponsesWillyoucometo…?你会来…？Wouldyouliketo…?你想做….吗？Doyouwantto….?Howdoyoulike….?Yes,I’dloveto…是的，我愿意Yes,it’sverykind/niceofyou.你人真的是太好啦。I’dloveto,but…我愿意，但是….Thatsoundsgreat.那听起来不错。Maybesomeotherday.可能要改天了。IamafraidIcan’tcometo…我恐怕我不能去…9.提供（帮助等）和应答OffersandresponsesCanIhelpyou?我能帮你吗？WhatcanIdoforyou?Thanks.Thatwouldbenice. 谢谢，那太好了。That’sverykindofyou.你人真的是太好了。Wouldyoulikesome….?你想来些…吗？Letme…foryou.让我为你做…Thanks.Thatwouldbenice/fine.谢谢，那太好了。Thankyouforyourhelp.谢谢你的帮助。Yes,please.是的，请。.No,thanks/thankyou.不，谢谢你。10.请求允许和应答AskingforpermissionandresponsesMayI…?我能做…?Can/CouldI…?Yes/Certainly.是的当然可以。Ofcourse(youcan).That’sOk/allright.没关系。.I’msorry,but…我很抱歉，但是….You’dbetternot.你最好不要做…11.表示同意和不同意ExpressingagreementanddisagreementCertainly/Sure/Ofcourse.当然可以。Yes,please.是的，请。Yes,Ithinkso.是的，我也这样认为。That’strue/OK.可以。That’sagoodidea.这是一个好主意。Iagree(withyou).我同意你的说法。No,Idon’tthinkso.不，我不这样认为。I’mafraidnot.恐怕不行。Ireallycan’tagreewithyou.我真的不能同意。12.表示肯定和不肯定ExpressingcertaintyanduncertaintyI’msure.我肯定。I’msure(that)…我肯定…I’mnotsure…..我不确定….I’mnotsurewhether/if…我不确定是否…Maybe/Perhaps大概/也许13喜好和厌恶LikesanddislikesIlike/love…(verymuch).我非常喜欢…Ilike/loveto…Idon’tlike(to)…我不喜欢…Ihate(to)…14.谈论天气TalkingabouttheweatherWhat’stheweatherliketoday?今天天气怎么样？How’stheweatherin…?…地方的天气怎么样？It’sfine/cloudy/windy/rainy,etc.今天天气不错/多云/刮风/下雨…Lovelyweather,isn’tit?天气不错，是吗？Whataheavyrain!好大的雨！Whatastrongwind!好大的风！15.购物ShoppingWhatcanIdoforyou?你想买点什么？May/CanIhelpyou?Iwant/I’dlike…/Iamlookingfor…我想买点….Howmuchisit?多少钱？That’stoomuch/expensive,I’mafraid.我恐怕太贵了。That’sfine.I’lltakeit.那行，我买了。Letmehave…kilo/box,etc.我要一公斤、盒子…Howmany/muchdoyouwant?你想要多少？Whatcolour/size/kinddoyouwant?你想要..颜色/型号/款式的？Isthatall?就这些吗?Doyouhaveanyotherkind/size/colour,etc.?你有别的款式/型号/颜色吗？16.问路和应答AskingthewayandresponsesExcuseme.Where’s…?对不起，请问….在哪里？Excuseme,canyoutellmethewayto…?打扰一下，你能告诉我去…的路吗？HowcanIgetto…?Idon’tknowtheway.怎样能到达….我不知道路。Godownthisstreet.沿着这条路直走。Turnright/leftatthefirst/secondcrossing.在第一个/第二个路口左转/右转。It’sabout…metresfromhere.大概有…米远。Isitfar?它很远吗？You’dbettertakeabus.你最好乘一辆公交车。WhichbusshouldItake?我应该做哪路车呢？IthinkyoushouldtaketheNO.xbus.我认为你该坐XX路车。Sorry,you’dbetteraskthepoliceforhelp.对不起，你最好向警察寻求帮助。17.问时间或日期和应答AskingthetimeordateandresponsesWhatdayis(it)today?今天星期几？What’sthedatetoday?今天是几号？Whattimeisit?现在几点了？What’sthetime,please?请问现在几点了？It’sMonday/Tuesday,etc.今天星期一/星期二。It’sJanuary10th.今天是一月十日。It’sfiveo,clock/halfpastfive/aquartertofive/fivethirty,etc.现在是XX点了。It’stimefor…/todo是到该做…的时候了。18请求RequestsCan/Couldyou…forme?你能替我做…吗？Will/wouldyouplease…?你可以不可以…?MayIhave…?我可以…吗？Pleasegive/passme…请给我…..Pleasewait(here/amoment).请等一下。Pleasewaitforyourturn.请等到轮到你的时候。Pleasehurry.请快点。Don’trush/crowd.不要拥挤。Nonoise,please.请不要发出噪音。Nosmoking,please.请不要吸烟。19劝告和建议AdviceandsuggestionsYou’dbetterdo… 你最好做…Youshould…你应该做….Youneed(to)…你需要去做….Shallwe…?我们应该…吗？Let’s…让我们一起做….What/Howaboutdoing…?一起去做…怎么样？Allright,thanks好吧，谢谢。Whydon’tyougotothepark?为什么去公园呢？Right,Iwilldothat.好，就这么办吧。How/Whataboutgoingoutforawalk?出去一起散个步怎么样？That’sagoodidea.Thankyou.那是一个好主意，谢谢。Youareright.你说的对。Shallweplayfootballtogether?我们应该一起踢足球吗？Idon’tmind.我不介意。20禁止和警告ProhibitionandwarningsYoucan’t/mustn’tdothat.你不能那么做。Ifyou…,you’ll…如果你那么做，你将会…Takecare!小心！Becareful!Lookout!21.表示感情ExpressingcertainemotionsI’mglad/pleased/happyto…很高兴做…That’snice.那好吧。That’swonderful/great.太棒了。What’swrong?怎么了？What’sthematter(withyou)?I’m/He’s/She’sworried.我/他/她有点担心。Oh,whatshallI/wedo?我该怎么办呢？Really?真的？Ohdear！天哪！Isthatso?真的？22.就餐TakingmealsWhatwouldyouliketohave?想来点什么？Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat/drink?要吃/喝点什么吗？I’dlike…我想吃点….Wouldyoulikesomemore…?你想在来点….?Helpyourselftosome…随便吃点…Thankyou.I’vehadenough谢谢，我吃饱了。Justalittle,please.就一点儿.23约会MakingappointmentsAreyoufreethisafternoon/evening?你今天下午/晚上有空吗？Howabouttomorrowmorning/afternoon/evening?今天早晨/下午/晚上怎么样？Yes,that’sallright.好吧，就这么定了。Yes,I’llbefreethen.是的，我那时候有空。Allright.Seeyouthen.好的，到时候见。Shallwemeetat4:30attheschoolgate?我们能4:30在学校门口见面吗？Iwillseeyoutomorrow.我明天见你。24.传递信息PassingonamessageWillyoupleasegivethisnote/messageto…?你能把这个便条给…吗？Heaskedmetogiveyouthisnote.他让我给你这张便条。Thanksforthemessage.谢谢你的留言。25.看病SeeingthedoctorThere’ssomethingwrongwith…我的后背不舒服。I’vegotacough.我咳嗽。Ifeelterrible(bad).我感觉很难受。Idon’tfeelwell.我感觉不好。I’vegotapainhere.我这里疼。Thisplacehurts.这个地方受伤了。Takethismedicinethreetimesaday.这个药一天吃三次。Drinkmorewaterandhaveagoodrest.多喝些水，好好休息下。It’snothingserious.没什么严重的。You’llberight/wellsoon.你将会好了。Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?你这样有多久了？Letmelookoveryou让我给你检查下。Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?你已经量过体温了么？26.求救CallingforhelpHelp!救命。What’sthematter?怎么了呀？Couldyougivemeahand?你能帮我个忙么？Wouldyouhelpme?Doyouthinkyoucanlendmeyourbike?你能把你的自行车借给我吗？DoyoumindhelpingmewithmyEnglish?你介意帮我学英语吗？27.语言困难LanguagedifficultiesPardon.请再说一遍。Pleasesaythatagain/moreslowly.请再说一遍/说慢点。I’msorryIcan’tfollowyou.对不起我听不懂。I’msorryIknowonlyalittleEnglish.对不起，我只懂一点英语。【中考范例】1.---Wouldyouliketogooutforawalkwithus?---_________,butImustfinishmyhomeworkfirst.A.OfcoursenotB.That’sallrightC.I’dlovetoD.Yes,Ido【解析】答案：C。该题考查的是如何婉拒别人的邀请。对方邀请出去散步，但因为要做家庭作业而婉言拒绝。符合这一情景的答语只有C。2.---Ihaven’tseenJackforthreedays.Isheill?---________.Hismothertoldmethathewasinhospital.A.IamafraidsoB.IhopenotC.Idon’texpectD.Iamafraidnot【解析】答案：A。该题考查的是如何回答别人的询问。对方询问某人是否有病，由于答话人已经知道某人有病（从后一句答语可知），只能给出肯定回答。3.---Thankyouforyourdeliciousdinner.---__________.A.Don’tsaythatB.It’snothingC.Idon’tthinksoD.I’mgladyouenjoyedit【解析】答案：D。该题考查的是如何回答别人的感谢和赞扬。说英语国家的人在回答别人的感谢和赞扬时与中国人的习惯不同,他们不是自我谦虚，而是表示高兴。4.Turntheboxover,please.Can’tyouseethewords“________”?A.DANGERB.MENUC.THISSIDEUPD.FRAGILE【解析】答案：C。该题考查的是常用英语标志和说明。只有看到箱子上有“THISSIDEUP”这样的标志，才能发现箱子放倒了，才会让对方把箱子反过来。5.(2009·重庆中考)–Let’sgooutforapicniconSunday.-_______.A.NicetomeetyouB.HereyouareC.ThesametoyouD.Goodidea【解析】选D6.(2009·重庆中考)–I’mtoonervoustogiveatalkbeforesomanypeople.-_______,Maria.Youcandoit.A.That’stureB.WithpleasureC.ComeonD.You’reright【解析】选C。结合句子意思“在那么多人面前作报告我干到很紧张”可知：“加油，Maria，你一定能行”。7.(2009·衢州中考)–ThankyouverymuchfortheniceT-shirt.-_______.A.Don’tbesilly!B.That’sright.C.I’mgladyoulikeit.D.It’sonlyalittlething.【解析】选C8.(2009·扬州中考)–Excuseme,mayIhaveyourname?-_______.A.AllrightB.OfcourseC.Yes,pleaseD.CallmeAndy,please【解析】选D。四个选项分别意为“好吧”、“当然了”、“”是的，请”、“请叫我Andy”，结合问句“Excuseme,mayIhaveyourname?”可排除A、B、C三项，故选D。9.(2009·新疆生产建设兵团中考)–Doyoumindmytakingthisseat?-_______.ItisforMr.Green,ourteacher.A.I’msorryB.Yes,pleaseC.No,ofcoursenotD.Notatall【解析】选A10.(2009·烟台中考)–WillyoupleasetakeamessageforMike?-_______.A.Yes,themessageisimportantB.That’sveryniceC.ThanksfortellingmeD.I’llbegladto【解析】选D。考查对“Willyoupleasedosth.?”句式的回答。四个选项分别意为“是的，这条信息是重要的”、“非常好”、“谢谢你告诉我”、“我乐意（捎信）”，结合问句“WillyoupleasetakeamessageforMike?”可选出正确答案为D。11.(2009·凉山中考)–I’mgoingtotakepartinthe800-metrerace.-_______A.Nottoobad.B.Runquickly!C.Goodluck!【解析】选C12.(2009·凉山中考)–Hello!CouldIspeaktoJames,please?-Speaking._______?A.WhoareyouB.Who’sthatC.What’sthat【解析】选B13.(2009·泸州中考)-WhatisthematterwithMary?-A.Sheisastudent. B.Sheisreading.C.Shehasabadcold.【解析】选C14.(2009·潍坊中考)–Howfantasticyourpaintingsare!-_______A.Thankyou!B.Ofcourse!C.Justsoso.D.Really?【解析】选A15.(2009·芜湖中考)–WouldyoumindifIopenthewindow?-_______.Weneedfreshair.A.NotatallB.Yes,ofcourseC.You’dbetternotD.That’sallright【解析】选A。四个选项分别意为“一点也不”、“是的，当然”、“你最好不要”、“没关系”，结合关键信息“Weneedfreshair.”可知“我不介意打开窗户”，故排除B、C、D三项。当别人问你对某事是否介意时，此时Notatall相当于Ofcoursenot./Certainlynot./No,please.等。16.(2009·南京中考)–Thankyouforyourcoffeeandtastysnacks.I’mafraidIhavetogonow.-OK._______.A.GoslowlyB.AllrightC.SoundsgreatD.Seeyou【解析】选D17.(2009·襄樊中考)–Happybirthdaytoyou,Rose!-__________.A.HappyNewYearB.ThankyouC.NotatallD.Thatsoundsfun【解析】选B18.(2009·襄樊中考)-_________-He’stallandhasbigeyes.A.Whatdoeshelike?B.Whatwouldhelike?C.Whatdoeshelooklike?D.Whatdoeshedo?【解析】选C19.(2009·黄冈中考)-Excuseme,mayItakeaseathere?-______.Themanontheseathasleft.A.You’dbetternotB.No,thanks C.Yes,please D.I’mafraidnot【解析】选C20.(2009·莆田中考)–MayIspeaktoMr.Brown?-_______.I’llgoandgethim.A.SpeakingB.WrongnumberC.Holdon,please【解析】选C21.(2009·成都中考)–Wouldyoumindputtingoutthecigarette?-_______.A.Yes,IdoB.No,itdoesn’tmatterC.Sorry,I’lldoitsoon【解析】选C。由问句“请你熄灭香烟你介意吗？”知C项答语“对不起，我将立即熄灭。”比较符合情景。22(2009·无锡中考)–Excuseme,sir.Istheswimmingpoolopenallday?-_______.Onlyfrom6:30p.m.to9:30p.m.A.Yes,ofcourseB.That’srightC.Sorry,I’mnotsureD.Sorry,I’mafraidnot【解析】选D23.(2009·德州中考)-Icouldn’tgetanyticketsforthebasketballgame.-_________A.Goodidea! B.Whatapity! C.Allright. D.That’sallright.【解析】选B24.(2009·广东中考)-Whatwasthedateyesterday?-_______.A.ItwasSaturday B.ItwasNovember21stC.Itwascloudy D.Itwas2pm【解析】选B。由问句“Whatwasthedateyesterday?”可知这里是询问昨天的日期，分析比较四个选项，即可直接排除A、C、D三项，选B。25.(2009·绵阳中考)-I’msorryIcan’thelpyou-________.A.Notatall.B.Itdoesn’tmatterC.ThankyouallthesameD.I’msorrytohearthat【解析】选C26.(2009·绵阳中考)-_______Mr.Wang.Canyoupassthedictionarytome,please?-Certainly.A.I’msorry.B.Pardon.C.Thankyou.D.Excuseme,【解析】选D27.(2009·淄博中考)-Shallwegotoplayfootball?-.Let’sgo!A.Soundsboring B.That’sagoodideaC.I’mafraidnot D.Thankyou【解析】选B考查对“Shallwe…?”句式的回答。四个选项分别意为“听起来很烦”、“好主意”、“恐怕我不能……”、“谢谢你”，结合关键信息“Let’sgo!”可排除A、C、D三项，故选B。28.(2009·宿迁中考)–Whatdoesyourbrotherlooklike?–_________.A.HelikeswatchingTVB.HeisaworkerinafactoryC.HeisverytallandstrongD.Heplaysbasketballeveryday【解析】选C29.(2009·义乌中考)-Iwonthefirstprizein2009YWTVCupEnglishCompetition.-_________.A.GoodluckB.ThankyouC.CongratulationsD.sorrytohearthat【解析】选C30.(2009·宿迁中考)–Mikehurthislegwhileplayingfootballyesterday.–__________.A.That’snothingB.That’sallrightC.NevermindD.I’msorrytohearthat【解析】选D31.(2009·武汉中考)-Howareyoudoing,Daisy？-_______,thankyou.A.I’mOKB.I’mateacherC.I’dlovetoD.I’mcoming【解析】选A。“Howareyoudoing?”的意思是“你最近怎样？”说话的人不仅认识，还比较熟。回答的时候可以具体一点。选项中只有A符合题意。32.(2009·湛江中考)–_________today?–It’sfine.A.HowareyouB.What’stheweatherlikeC.WhoisondutyD.WhatcanIdoforyou【解析】选B33.(2009·兰州中考)-Excuseme!-_______-HowcanIgettothenearestpostoffice?A.Yes?

B.That’sOK.C.What’swrong?

D.Pardon?【解析】选A。“Excuseme!”意为“对不起，打搅一下”，“Yes?”在这里意为“有什么事？”。34.(2009·绍兴中考)–I’mgoingtovisitmyauntthisevening.-________.A.ThatsoundsfunB.It’sverykindofyou.C.GivemybestwishestoherD.Ihopeitwon’tbelong【解析】选C35.(2009·广东中考)-I’mafraidI’vegotabadcold.-_______.A.Nevermind B.keepawayfrommeC.Bettergoandseeadoctor D.Youneedtoeatlessfood【解析】选C。由问句“I’mafraidI’vegotabadcold.”可知“恐怕我得了重感冒”，故答语用“Bettergoandseeadoctor.(你最好去看医生)”。36.(2009·安徽中考)–Mum,Ihavegotthefirstprizeinthespeechcompetition.-______!A.GoodluckB.ComeonC.GoodideaD.Congratulations【解析】选D37.(2009·江西中考)–Ican’tgowithyoutoday.Therewillbeatesttomorrow.-______.Maybenexttime.A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.MypleasureC.Idon’tthinksoD.Sorrytohearthat【解析】选A。“Itdoesn’tmatter.”的意思是“没关系”，外国人口语中很通用的一句话，一般是别人在道歉、拒绝的时候才用这句。38.(2009·东营中考)-I’mleavingforDisneylandformysummervocationsoon.-That’snice.________.A.NevermindB.HaveagoodtripC.You’dbetternotD.Ihaveknown【解析】选B39(2008·南宁中考)–What’stheweatherliketoday?-________.A.It’sTuesday.B.It’shot.C.It’sapen.D.It’sonthedesk.【解析】选B。“What’stheweatherlike?”意为“天气怎么样？”，常用来询问天气情况，相当于“How’stheweather?”。分析比较四个选项，可以选出答案为B。40.(2008·攀枝花中考)–Peter,don’tsteponthegrass.–____________.A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.Ican’tdoitC.Don’tworryD.Sorry,Iwon’tdoitagain【解析】选D。四个选项分别译为“没关系”、“我不能做它”、“不要担心”、“对不起，我以后不这样做了”，根据上句“Peter,don’tsteponthegrass”的意思可排除A、B、C三项，正确答案为D。41.(2008·武汉中考)-MayIuseyourruler?-________.A.Yes,pleaseB.YouareniceC.Itdoesn’tmatterD.Itwasapleasure【解析】选A。四个选项分别意为“是的，请”、“你是友好的”、“没关系”、“乐意效劳”，根据上句题意“我可以使用你的尺子吗？”可排除B、C、D三项，正确答案为A。42.(2008·徐州中考)-John,it’s10p.m.It’stimetogotobednow.-OK,______,Mum!A.goodmorningB.goodafternoon C.goodevening D.goodnight【解析】选D。由上句“it’s10p.m.It’stimetogotobednow.”可知本题要用“goodnight.”表示“晚安”。43.(2008·恩施中考)-Excuseme._________?-You’reright.You’dbettertakeabus.A.WhereisthehospitalB.IsthereahospitalnearbyC.HowcanIgettothehospitalD.Isthehospitalveryfar【解析】选D。考查交际用语。四个选项分别意为“医院在哪里”、“附近有医院吗”、“我怎么能到达医院”、“医院很远吗”，结合答语“You’dbettertakeabus.”可排除A、B、C三项，正确答案为D。44.(2008·泰州中考)-IamgoingtospendmysummerholidayinHainan.-Howluckyyouare!________Anddon’tforgettoe-mailme.A.Congratulations!B.Haveanicetime!C.Comeon!D.Good-bye!【解析】选B。四个选项分别意为“祝贺你”、“祝你玩得愉快”、“加油”、“再见”，根据上句题意“我打算去海南度假”可排除A、C、D三项，正确答案为B。45.(2007·宜昌中考)-It’srainingharder!Let’sstandunderthatbigtree.-____________!It’sverydangeroustodosoinsuchweather!A.Let’sgoB.Wedon’thavetoC.You’dbetternotD.Allright【解析】选C。四个选项分别意为“让我们走吧”、“我们不必”、“你们最好不要”、“好吧”，结合后面的关键信息“It’sverydangeroustodosoinsuchweather!”可知“你们最好不要站在那棵大树下”，故选C。46.(2007·安徽中考)–Jim,I’mafraidIcan’tgotoyourpartytonight.Mygrandmaisill.-______.A.I’msorrytohearthat B.That’sallrightC.Shehastostayinbed D.Don’tworry【解析】选A。四个选项分别意为“听到这个消息很难过”、“没关系”、“她不得不呆在床上”、“别担心”，根据题意“Jim，今晚我恐怕不能参加你的聚会了，我奶奶病了”可知要用“I’msorrytohearthat”来作答，故选A。47.(2007·武汉中考)–Happybirthday,Tom.-________.A.WithpleasureB.ThanksalotC.You,tooD.Thesametoyou【解析】选B。中西文化不同，在西方国家，对于回答别人的生日祝福时要用“Thanks./Thankyou.”。故选B。48.(2007·台州中考)–Thankyouforyourhelp,Sarah.-_________.A.GoodideaB.Pleasedon’tsaysoC.Itdoesn’tmatterD.Youarewelcome【解析】选D。“Goodidea”意为“好主意”，“Pleasedon’tsayso”意为“请不要那样说”，“Itdoesn’tmatter”和“Youarewelcome”都是“没关系”的意思，区别是：其中后者用来回答别人的感谢，前者用来回答别人的道歉等。故由上句可舍C选D。49.(2007·温州中考)-_________?-Only￡5.Itisverycheap.A.WhattimeisitB.HowmanydoyouwantC.HowmuchisitD.What’swrong【解析】选C。四个选项分别意为“几点了？”、“你想要多少？”、“它要多少钱？”、“怎么了？”，根据答语“Only￡5.”可知这里是询问价格，故选C。50.(2007·随州中考)–Wouldyoumindmovingthedesk?-_______.Iwilldoitrightaway.A.Yes,IdoB.No,IamnotC.OfcourseD.No,notatall【解析】选D。考查对“Wouldyouminddoingsth.?”句式的回答，分析比较四个选项可排除A、B选项；另结合后面的“Iwilldoitrightaway”可知“我不介意”，故选D。51.(2007·济南中考)–HowdoyouliketheTVplay?-_________A.It’swonderful.B.Whataboutyou?C.Yes,Ilikeit.D.No.Idon’tlikeitatall.【解析】选A。“Howdoyoulike…?”相当于“Whatdoyouthinkof…?”，常用来询问对某人或某物的看法。分析比较四个选项，即可确定正确答案。52.(2007·宜昌中考)–It’srainingharder!Let’sstandunderthatbigtree.-_________!It’sverydangeroustodosoinsuchweather!A.Let’sgoB.Wedon’thavetoC.You’dbetternotD.Allright【解析】选C。由“It’sverydangeroustodosoinsuchweather!”可选C。53.(2007·济南中考)–Who’sthatspeaking?-_________.A.ThisisJackspeakingB.IamspeakingC.JackismeD.IamJack【解析】选A。从问句“Who’sthatspeaking?”可知这是打电话的常用语。分析比较四个选项可选A。【练习】一.单项选择1.---Ihopeyoudon’tmindmypointingoutyourmistakes.----_________.A.NotatallB.You’rewelcomeC.OfcourseD.It’sapleasure2.---I’msorry.I’vebrokenyourcup.---_______.A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.ThankyouC.NotatallD.Excuseme3.---Shallwegotothezootomorrow?---_________A.Itdoesn’tmatter.B.That’snothing.C.Goodidea!D.You’rewelcome.4.---WillyougoshoppingtogetherwithusthisSunday,Jenny?---Yes,__________.A.IdoB.I’dliketoC.I’dlovetodoD.I’mbusy5.---Whatanicemeal!Thankyouforhavingus.---________.A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.ItwasapleasureC.NotniceenoughD.Withpleasure6.--WishyouahappyNewYear!---________.A.ThesametoyouB.YoudotooC.ThesameasyouD.Youhaveittoo7.---Hello.MayIspeaktoTomSmith?---Yes._______.A.Myname’sTomSmithB.I’mTomSmithC.T