00888电子商务英语-200910

全国2009年10月高等教育自学考试电子商务英语试题及答案课程代码：00888请将答案填在答题纸相应位置上一、词汇和语法（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）根据句子的意思选择一个正确的答案，错选、多选或未选均无分。Thespacecraftwillsendbackonsurfacewindandtemperatures.A.manynewinformationsB.anewinformationC.somenewinformationD.afewnewinformationMydentistappointmentisonFriday,.A.fifthOctober B.fiveOctoberC.thefifthofOctoberD.thefiveofOctoberTheygotthereweby20minutes.A.moreearlyas B.earlierthanC.asearlyas D.moreearlierthanThefoodthatMarkiscookinginthekitchendelicious.A.smells B.issmellingC.hassmelled D.hasbeensmellingTheradiobymysonjustnow.A.hasbeenrepaired B.isbeingrepairedC.repaired D.hasrepairedpurelead,theleadoreismined,thensmelted,andfinallyrefined.A.ObtainingB.BeingobtainedC.ToobtainD.ItisobtainedIwasillthatday.OtherwiseIpartintheparade.A.wouldtake B.wouldhavetakenC.took D.hadtakenGetmeahammerfromthekitchen,A.willyouB.wouldyouC.shallyouD.doyouThegirlworkwontheprizeistheyoungestinherclass.A.who B.whose C.that D.forwhomandtogoskiingarepopularwintersportsinthenorthernUnitedStates.A.Ice-skating B.Ice-skateC.Togoice-skating D.Goingice-skatingTheyhavegotintotroubles.A.monetaryB.affluent C.financialD.miserableAcreamsauceistheperfecttothisdessert.A.complement B.supplementC.element D.permanentItisimportantforuniversitytokeepwiththechangesinscienceandtechnology.A.step B.stage C.pace D.spaceAcomponentofanydemocracyisafreelabormovement.A.vital B.visual C.sole D.singleIwasontheofaccepting.A.border B.tip C.verge D.sideHehisfirstbooktohismother.A.committed B.dedicatedC.assignedD.appointedTeachersallthestudenttoenterthecompetition.A.cheered B.animated C.encouragedD.heartenedcircumstancescompelledhimtoclosehisbusiness.A.Adverse B.Contrary C.FavorableD.OppositeHethatweshouldprobablyhaverain.A.observed B.beheld C.examinedD.followedLet'sfixadateforthenextmeeting.A.infinite B.plain C.distinct D.definite二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）从选择项中选择一个最适合短文的选项，错选、多选或未选均无分。Koalaslookliketeddybears,21theyarenotbearsatall.Theyarereallyanimalscalledmarsupials.Theseanimalscarrytheiryounginpouches,likekangaroos22.KoalasliveintheforestsofAustralia.Theyspendmostoftheirlivesineucalyptustrees.They23nevercomedownevenforadrinkofwater.Infact,theirnamesmeans“nodrink.”Thekoalashavea24ofknowingwhichtreestheycanfeedonsafely.Theyeateachleafthesameway.25,theybitetheleafoffthestemandthentheychewitfrombaseto26.Whenakoalaisborn,itislessthananinchlong.Thebabycrawlsintothemother'srightawayandstaysthereforsixmonths.Afterthat,thebabyridespiggybackorhangsonthemother'sfrontpawsandlegs.Youngkoalasstaywiththeirmotherforatleastayear.Thekoalaisastrongclimber.Itspawsendwithsharpclaws,29hecangetagoodgripontreebranches.Koalassleepintheeucalyptustreesonmostofthedayandeatatnight.Koalasmaylivealoneorinsmall30.Malessometimesusetheirsharpclawsasweapons.Mostofthetime,koalafamilieslivetogetherpeacefully.A.whileB.butC.whenD.howeverA.carryB.doC.doingD.carryingA.nearlyB.hardlyC.rarelyD.scarcelyA.meansB.mannerC.wayD.pointA.HoweverB.WhateverC.FirstD.NotwithstandingA.foilB.topC.tipD.endA.breastB.bosomC.pouchD.heartA.alongB.betweenC.offD.byA.andB.asC.soD.becauseA.amountB.numberC.groupsD.deal三、阅读理解(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)阅读下面的短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案填空或答题，错选、多选或未选均无分。Passage1TheInternetwillplayacentralroleinconductinginternationaltradebeyondtheyear2000.TheWorldTradeCentersAssociation(WTCA)recentlyannouncedaplantoassistdevelopingcountriesdevelopacapacityfore-commerceande-business.Thespinofffromthisdecisioncanpayhugedividendstooffshorecompaniesthatpositionthemselveson-linerightnowtosupplygoodsandservicestothecomingglobalInternettradingmarket.E-businesswillhelpyougetsetupandoperatewithaminimumofeffortandatreasonableprices.E-businessIncorporatedworkswithinternationalcompaniestosetupaweb-office,orCyberSuiteasitsowndomainaccessibleovertheInternetviaitsowndomainnameorfromthee-businessCyberspaceStation.Ifyouareasupplier,yourCyberSuitewouldhaveashowroomwherevisitors—especiallywholesaleimportersanddistributors—canexamineimages,drawingsorlistingsofwhatyouhavetooffer.Ifyouareabuyer,yourweb-officecanincludeanoticeboardlistingproductsorservicesoragreementsyouarelookingforandabiddinggallerywheresupplierscanpostbidsandlinkyoutotheirsitestoexamineproducts.Tradingpartnerscanmakepurchases,sendinvoices,holdbusinessmeetings,trackshipments,andworkoutpotentialtradeagreementswithintheE-businessCyberspaceStation.E-businessseminarsandconferenceswillintroducenewpotentialtradepartnerstoeachother.Ordersplacedonthesitearesentimmediatelytomanufacturersandanysuppliersintegratedintothetradeprocess.Forexample,establishedtradingpartnersmightincludeanimporterorderinglargeshipmentsfromamanufacturerandsuppliersofpartsorrawmaterialsinothercountries.Byelectronicallynotifyingthewholetradenetatthesametime,eachpartnerisabletotrimsupplyanddemandto“justintime”deliveryofgoodsorservices.Thesavingsofdoingbusinessthiswaycanbesubstantial—evenwithoutthetaxadvantages.E-businessIncorporatedcanhelpacompanyto.setupaweb-officefreeofchargebuildaCybersuiteasitsdomaingetitsowndomainnamehaveitswebsiteaccessibleviaitsowndomainnameInaCybersuite,asuppliercan.exhibititsproductsandservicesfindmoreimagesanddrawingsgetmanylistsofproductsbidforacertainproductorserviceThepassagemainlytellsabout.thebenefitsbroughtbye-businesshowtodoe-commerceviaInternetaprojectbyWTCAhowtofindtradepartnersviaInternetPassage2Musicwhichisoriginalisindividualandpersonal.Thatistosay,itcanbeidentifiedasbelongingtoaparticularcomposer.Ithasparticularqualities,orastyle,whicharenotcopiedfromanother.Ifyoucanrecognizethestyleofacomposer,youwillprobablybeabletotellthatacertaincompositionbelongstohimorhereventhoughyouhaveneverhearditbefore.Acomposerorganizeshismelodies（旋律）andrhythmsandcombinessoundstocreateharmony.Hemaybecapableofthinkingupverygood,originaltunes,yetiftunesarepoorlyorganized,thefinalresultwillnotbetostandard.Goodmusicexpressesfeelingsinawaythatissuitabletothosefeelings.Theremaybejoy,sorrow,fear,love,anger,orwhatever.Badmusic,ontheotherhand,mayconfuseunrelatedfeelings,itmaynotexpressanyimportantfeelingatall,oritmayexaggeratesomefeelingsandmakethemvulgar,thatis,cheapandugly.Goodmusicwillstandthetestoftime.Itwillnotgooutoffashionbutwillcontinuetobeenjoyedandrespectedlongafteritisfirstintroduced.Itwillgainakindofpermanentstatuswhilebadmusicwilldisappearandbeforgottenquickly.Inpopmusic,wherethegeneralruleseemstobe“thenewerthebetter"，thetestoftimeisthehardesttestofalltopass.Apieceoforiginalmusic.hasapersonalstylesoundsveryfamiliartoourearsisonewhosestyleyoucannotrecognizecannotberecognizedasbelongingtoanycomposerGoodmusicis.well-organizedtunestheproperexpressionoffeelingsanexpressionofmixedfeelingsexaggerationofsomefeelingsThepassageisconcernedwith.howtocomposemusichowtoenjoymusichowtojudgemusichowtoperformmusicPassage3Forsometimepastithasbeenwidelyacceptedthatbabies-andothercreatures-learntodothingsbecausecertainactsleadto“rewards”;andthereisnoreasontodoubtthatthisistrue.Butitusedalsotobewidelybelievedthateffectivereward,atleastintheearlystages,hadtobedirectlyrelatedtosuchbasicphysiological（生理的）“drives”asthirstorhunger.Inotherwords,ababywouldlearnifhegotfoodordrinkofsomesortofphysicalcomfort,nototherwise.Itisnowclearthatthisisnotso.Babieswilllearntobehaveinwaysthatproduceresultsintheworldwithnorewardexceptthesuccessfuloutcome.Papousekbeganhisstudiesbyusingmilkinthenormalwayto“reward”thebabiesandsoteachthemtocarryoutsomesimplemovements,suchasturningtheheadtoonesideortheother.Thenhenoticedthatababywhohadhadenoughtodrinkwouldrefusethemilkbutwouldstillgoonmakingthelearnedresponsewithclearsignsofpleasure.Sohebegantostudythchildren'sresponsesinsituationswherenomilkwasprovided.Hequicklyfoundthatchildrenasyoungasfourmonthswouldlearntoturntheirheadstorightorleftifthemovement“switchedon”adisplayoflights-andindeedthattheywerecapableoflearningquitecomplexturnstobringaboutthisresult,forinstance,twoleftortworight,oreventomakeasmanythreeturnstooneside.Papousek'slightdisplaywasplaceddirectlyinfrontofthebabieandhemadetheinterestingobservationthatsometimestheywouldnotturnbacktowatchthelightscloselyalthoughtheywould“smileandbubble”whenthedisplaycameon.Papousekconcludedthatitwasnotprimarilythesightofthlightswhichpleasedthem,itwasthesuccesstheywereachievinginsolvingtheproblem,inmasteringtheskill,andthatthereexistsafundamentalhumanurgetomakesenseoftheworldandbringitunderintentionalcontrol.Accordingtotheauthor,babieslearntodothingswhich.aredirectlyrelatedtopleasurewillmeettheirphysicalneedswillbringthemafeelingofsuccesswillsatisfytheircuriosityPapouseknoticedinhisstudiesthatababy.wouldmakelearnedresponseswhenitsawthemilkwouldcarryoutlearnedmovementswhenithadenoughtodrinkwouldcontinuethesimplemovementswithoutbeinggivenmilkwouldturnitsheadtorightorleftwhenithadenoughtodrinkInPapousek'sexperimentbabiesmakelearnedmovementsoftheheadinorderto.A.havethelightsturnedonB.berewardedwithmilkC.pleasetheirparentsD.bepraisedThebabieswould“smileandbubble”atthelightsbecause.thelightsweredirectlyrelatedtosomebasic“drives”thesightofthelightswasinterestingtheyneednotturnbacktowatchthelightstheysucceededin“switchingon”thelights四、单词汉译英（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）根据给出的汉语词义和规定的词类写出相应的英语单词。每词的第一个字母已给出。保险；保险费n.i证实；确认v.c顾问n.c拥抱，包含v.e不利条件n.d垂直的，直立的adj.v可用的，可获得的adj.a恐吓，威胁v.t地方；位置n.l轮廓；纲要n.o登记，注册v.&n.r口令，密码n.p自动的adj.a幸存；比…长命v.s卖主，卖方n.v五、单词英译汉(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)onlinemarketingdisputeresolutionDigiCashcustomercareB2CtangiblebenefitsearchenginesdatabaseshoppingcartenduserCTOdirectbillinglegalcounselglobalmarketplaceinformationprivacy六、英译汉(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)阅读下面的短文，然后把划线的句子翻译成汉语。)CustomerRelationshipManagement(CRM)providesyourcompanywithnewwaysofbetterunderstandingandservingyourcustomer.InJuly1998,whenIntelbegantakingordersovertheInternet,italsopremieredanewWeb-basedsystemtodeliverconfidentialdocumentstoitsB2Bdirectcustomers.(72)Thisservice,knownasInformationDesk,alongwithothernewWeb-basedinformationdeliveryservices,hasenabledthecompanyanditsdirect,indirectandchannelcustomerstoworktogethermoreefficiently.InIntel'scase,therewereseveralreasonsfordeployingCRM,including:,WithWeb-basedinformationdelivery,everyonecangetimportaninformationatthesametimenomatterwheretheyarel