人教版高中英语必修一期中试卷

高中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji永昌县第一高级中学2016—2017—1期中试卷高一英语第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AAbeautifulwomantookaplaneonbusiness.Shefoundherseatandsatdownnexttoayoungman.Themanwasjustthinkingofmakingafewdollarsontheplane.Whenhesawthewoman,hegotanidea.“Hey!Wouldyouliketoplayagame?”heaskedthewoman.“No,thankyou.Ijustwanttotakeanap(打盹),”thewomananswered.“It’sreallyeasy.AllyouhavetodoistoanswerthequestionsthatIaskyou.Ifyoudon’tknowtheanswer,yougivemefivedollars.IfIdon’tknowtheanswertoyourquestion,thenI’llgiveyoufivedollars.”“No,”thewomanstillrefused.“OK.IfIdon’tknowtheanswertoyourquestion,I’llgiveyoufivehundreddollars.Howaboutthat?”themansaid.Thenthewomanbecameinterestedanddecidedtojoininthegame.“OK.HowmanymoonsdoesJupiter(木星)have?”askedtheyoungman.Thewomanreachedintoherpurseandtookoutafive-dollarbill.“Whatgoesupthemountainwiththreelegsandcomesbackwithfour?”thewomanasked.ThentheyoungmantookouthiscomputerandsearchedtheInternetforananswer.Minuteslater,theyoungmanhandedfivehundreddollarstothewoman.Afterafewhours,theyoungmanreallywantedtoknowtheanswertothequestion.Soheaskedthewoman,“Whatistheanswertoyourquestion?”Thewomanreachedintoherpurseandhandedtheyoungmanafive-dollarbill.1．Whydidthemanaskthewomantoplayagame?A.Hewantedtomakefriendswiththewoman.B.Hewantedtoearnsomemoneyfromit.C.Hewantedtoshowhiskindness.D.Hewantedtohaveapleasantjourney.2．Howmuchdidthewomangetattheendofthestory?A.$500.B.$5.C.$490.D.$10.3．Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Thewomandidn’tknowtheanswer,either.B.Thewomangavetheman’smoneybacktohim.C.Thewomanaskedthemananotherquestion.D.Thewomantoldthemantheanswertoherquestion.4．Wecanlearnfromthestorythatthewomanis______.A.honestB.cleverC.politeD.friendlyBManypeopleearntheirlivingwiththeirhands.Edearnshislivingwithhisfeet!Andaverygoodlivingitis,too.Ed’sstorybeganinaverysmalltowninBrazil.Hisfatherandmotherwereverypoor.Sevenpeoplelivedintheirtinyhouse.Ed’sfatheroftenplayedfootball.LittleEdwantedtoplayfootballtoo.Sohisfathermadeasoftballforhimtokick.Itwasasockfilledwithsoftmaterials.Thelittleboykickediteveryday.AtlastEdlearnedtokickarealfootball.Bythetimehewas11,heplayedfootballverywell.OnedayEdwasplayingwithsomemen.Amanpassingbysawhowfasttheboyran.Hestoppedtowatch.HowwellEdkickedtheball!Afterthegame,themancalledEdtohim.“MynameisMr.Dee,”hesaid.“Iusedtoplayfootballforaliving.WillyouletmeteachyouwhatIknow?”“Oh,yes!”Edanswered.Inthenextfouryears,Mr.DeetrainedEdtobeafineplayer.Theboyworkedhard.AtlastMr.DeetalkedtoEd’sfather.“Thisboyisreadytoplaywiththebigteams,”hesaid.“Letmetakehimtoacitythathasagoodteam.”Mr.DeetookEdtoSantos,Brazil.There,theboyjoinedtheSantosFootballClub.Inhisfirstbiggame,Edhelpedhisteamwinbysevenpoints.Hemadefourofthesevenpoints!Manypeoplethoughthewasthebestfootballplayerintheworld.Hewas“TheKingofFootball”5．WhatissaidaboutEd’sfamilywhenhewasalittlechild?A.Hisparentsboughthimafootball.B.Hisparentslikedplayingfootball.C.Hisfathermadesoftballsforaliving.D.Thereweresevenpeopleinhisfamily.6．WhenhefirstsawEdplayingfootball,Mr.Deewasattractedby.A.hisyoungageB.hisplayingwithmenC.hisloveforfootballD.hisrunningspeed7．WhatcanweknowaboutMr.Deefromthetext?A.HejoinedtheSantosFootballClub.B.HeandEdusedtoliveinthesametown.C.Hehappenedtofindaverygoodfootballplayer.D.HehadbeenthebestfootballplayerinBrazil.COneday,Jack’sparentstoldhimthathisgrandpawouldretireafterworkingforfortyyears.Jacksaidinsurprise,“I’monlyseven,soitmeansgrandpahasbeen...er...Areallylongtime!”Hisparentssaid,“Yes.That’swhywearegoingtohaveasurprisepartyforhim.”Jacklovedhisgrandpaandwantedtodosomethingspecialforhim.Herememberedthebusinesscardhisgrandpahadgivenhimtwoyearsbefore.Heknewthathisgrandpawouldnolongerhavethepositiononthatcard,sohedecidedtobuildanewoneforhisgrandpa.Whenthebigdaycame,Jackwasready.Buthedidn’twanttoputhisgifttogetherwithothers’.Hecarrieditaroundwithhimthewholeevening.Whenalltheotherpeopleleft,hetookhisgrandpa’shandandbroughthimovertoachairandgavehimthegift.Hisgrandpasmiled,“Well,itmustbeabeautifulgift.MayIopenitnow?”“Sure!”Jacksaidexcitedly.Asgrandpaopenedthegift,tearscameintohiseyes.Jackgavehimthegreatestgifthehadevergot!Theywerebusinesscardswithhisnewposition:FULL-TIMEGRANDPA!Jacksaid,“Nowyourfull-timejobismygrandpa!”“Well,howmuchdoIgetpaid?”hisGrandpaasked,smiling.“Asmanyhugsasyouwant!”Withthesewords,Jackgavegrandpaahug.“Well,IguessthatmeansI’mtherichestmanintheworld!”saidgrandpa.8．Whowasgoingtoretire?A.Jack’sgrandpa.BJack’sgrandma..C.Jack’smother.D.Jack’sfather.9．WhatdidJackdecidetodoforhisgrandpa?A.Todrawapictureforhim.B.Tosingasongforhim.C.Tobuildanewpositionforhim.D.Tobuyagiftforhim.10．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Jackgavehisgifttohisgrandpatogetherwithotherpeople.B.Jackgavehisgifttohisgrandpatogetherwithhisparents.C.Jackwasthelastonetogivehisgifttohisgrandpa.D.Jackwasthefirstonetogivehisgifttohisgrandpa.11．Whyweretheretearsingrandpa’seyes?A.BecausehewasmovedbyJack’sgift.B.Becausehewouldlosehisposition.C.Becausehewasnotcaredfor.D.Becausehewasunhappy.DWomeninNaziGermanyweretohaveaveryspecialjob.Hitlerwasveryclearaboutthis.Thisjobwasthattheyshouldbegoodmothersbringingupchildrenathomewhiletheirhusbandsworked.Exceptforsomespecialfields,Hitlersawnoreasonwhyawomanshouldwork.WithinmonthsofHitlercomingtopower,manyfemaledoctors,teachersandlawyersweresacked.BythestartoftheSecondWorldWar,veryfewGermanwomenwereinfulltimework.Fromtheirearliestyears,girlsweretaughtthatallgoodGermanwomenmarriedatayoungagetoaproperGermanandthatthewife’sjobwastokeepagoodhomeforherworkinghusbandandtohavechildren.OneoftheearliestlawspassedbyHitleroncehecametopowerin1933,wastheLawfortheEncouragementofMarriage.Thislawstated(声明)thatallnewlymarriedcoupleswouldgetagovernmentloan(贷款)of1000marks.Thisloanwasnottobesimplypaidback.Thebirthofonechildmeantthat25%oftheloandidnothavetobepaidback.Twochildrenmeantthat50%oftheloandidn’tneedtobepaidback.Fourchildrenmeantthattheentireloanwascleared.Whatwasmore,ashousewivesandmothers,theirliveswerecontrolled.Womenwerenotexpectedtowearmake-uportrousers.Onlyflatshoeswereexpectedtobeworn.Womenwerediscouragedfromslimmingasthiswasconsideredbadforchildbirth.12．TheaimoftheLawfortheEncouragementofMarriagewasto________.A.makethosemarriedcouplesbecomerichquicklyB.encouragecouples（夫妇）tohaveasmanychildrenastheycouldC.encouragepeopletoloanmorefromthegovernmentD.attractmoreyoungpeopletojointhearmywillingly13．Theunderlinedword“sacked”inParagraphoneprobablymeans“________”.A.raisedB.firedC.killedD.punished14．Accordingtothepassage,womeninNaziGermany________.A.couldreceiveagoodeducationatschoolB.couldmakeuporwearbeautifulclothesC.weretohavechildrenanddohouseworkD.wereofferedtheequalrightsasmen15．Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.Hitler—apowerfulleaderinGermanyB.ThelifeofwomeninNaziGermanyC.ThemarriagepolicyinNaziGermanyD.ThecruelruleofHitlerinGermany第二节:（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whensomeplatesoftheearthmovesuddenly,anearthquakehappens.___16___Earthquakesmayhappenanywhereontheearth.Theyoftenhappennearmountains.Duringanearthquake,theshakingsmakerocksrisesuddenlyandevencracksopen.___17__Andsometimeswholevillagesorcitiesaredestroyed.___18__Scientistshavestudiedearthquakesandmademapsthatshowthe“earthquakebelt”(地震带).____19____Intheseareaswecanbuildstronghousestofightagainstearthquakes.___20___Theycanalsotellpeoplewhattodoandhowtodoit.A.Canwedosomethingtokeepourselvessafefromearthquakes?B.Housesfall,andpeoplearekilledandhurt.C.Peopleandanimalsruninalldirectionsinapanic.D.Inthefuture,scientistswillbeabletopredict(预测)exactlywhenandwhereanearthquakewillhappen.E.Manyearthquakesbeginunderthesea.F.Inareasinthesebelts,it’spossibleforearthquakestohappen.G.Earthquakeshappensuddenly.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分60分）第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)Iwasworkinginastorethreeyearsago.Irememberonegirlwhostarted___21____thereafewmonthsafterme.Irememberalwaysmeetingher.Idon’tknow_____22____butforastrangereasonwewouldnevertalk.Wewouldjustseeeachotherandsmile.Shewould____23____smileinareallyhappywayuntilonedaywhenwegottoworkinthe___24____departmentagain.She___25_____asifshewasthehappiestgirlintheworld.ButIhadastrangefeeling.SoIwentuptoherandsaid,“What’swrongwithyou?”Sheanswered,“Why?”Isaid,“Icouldfeelyou’revery____26____todayandyou’retryingtohideit.”ShewasshockedasifIhad___27____herdeepestsecret,sowestarted____28____.Shetoldmewhyshewasfeelinglikethatandwhyshewas___29___tohideitandwehadagoodtimetogether.Time____30____andwebecamegoodfriends.She’dalwaystellmeIhadchangedher___31____insomanyways,butIcouldnot____32____howithadhappened.Iwouldjustsmile,notunderstandingwhatshe___33____bythat.Todaythisgirlisoneofmybest____34____.Ireallydon’tknowwhatIwoulddo___35____her.Shehasbeenthereformeineverypossiblewayafriendcouldbe.IguesswhatI’mtryingtosayisyou___36____knowwhenyou’rehelpingyourself.I___37___thisgirlneverknowingthatatthesametimeIwashelpingmyselfbyfindinga(n)____38____friend.Sothenexttimeyouseea___39___,andhelooksasifheneeds____40___whowilllistentohim,listentowhathehastosay.Youneverknow,youmightjustenduphelpingyourself.21．A.workingB.learningC.playingD.living22．A.howB.whenC.whereD.why23．A.secretlyB.alwaysC.hardlyD.perhaps24．A.modernB.greatC.sameD.small25．A.criedB.smiledC.spokeD.shouted26．A.proudB.angryC.sadD.happy27．A.discoveredB.toldC.keptD.watched28．A.discussingB.talkingC.shoutingD.arguing29．A.planningB.refusingC.tryingD.failing30．A.wentoffB.wentdownC.wentupD.wentby31．A.roadB.hobbyC.habitD.life32．A.imagineB.promiseC.suggestD.introduce33．A.offeredB.meantC.wantedD.received34．A.friendsB.sistersC.workersD.classmates35．A.besidesB.throughC.withoutD.with36．A.oftenB.sometimesC.neverD.forever37．A.recognizedB.acceptedC.helpedD.praised38．A.richB.trueC.kindD.honest39．A.strangerB.studentC.managerD.listener40．A.anyoneB.noneC.everyoneD.someone第II卷第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分60分）第二节：语篇填空(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Smith:MathDepartment,Dr.Smith41.__________(speak).JanetHill:Hello,ProfessorSmith.ThisisJanetHillcalling.Ilivetwodoorsdownfromyourteachingassistant,DonWilliams.Donaskedme42._________(call)youbecausehe43.________(lose)hisvoiceandcan’ttalktoyou44._________.S:Oh,Iamsorrytohearthat.J:Well,hehas45.________classthisafternoonfrom2:30to4:00andhewon’tbeabletoteachit.Sohehopesyoucandohimafavor.Youcanlethisstudentsdosometestpapers,46._________areonthedeskinhisoffice.S:Well,Iwillbefreeatthattime.Whichroomishisclassin?J:CaterHall,Room214.Willyouneedthekey47.__________hisoffice?S:48.____________(actual),wehaveamasterkeyintheMathDepartment.J:Thankyouverymuch.Dondoesn’thaveanotherclass49.___________Thursday,andhopefully,hewillbeabletotalkbythen.S:Yeah.Ihopehewillbefeeling50.___________(good)soon.第三部分写作（共两节，满分50分）第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（^），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分Thousandsofmillionsofpeoplespendtheirholidaystravel.Theytraveltoseeothercountriesandcity;theytraveltoenjoyparticularplaces,andjustforachangeofscene.It’salwaysinterestedtodiscovernewthings,differentwaysoflife,tomeetdifferentpeople,totrydifferentfood,andtolistentodifferentmusic.Thosethatliveinthecountryliketogotoabigcity.Citydwellersusuallylikequietholidaybytheseaorinthemountains.Mosttravelersandholiday-makerstakeacamerawiththemandtakepicturesofeverythingthatintereststhem.Later,perhapsyearslater,theywouldberemindedbythephotosofthehappytimetheyhavehad.Ifwearefondintraveling,wewillseeandlearnalotofthingsthatwecanneverseeorlearnatthehome.Thebestwaytostudygeographyistotravel,andthebestwaytogettoknowandunderstandpeopleistomeethimintheirownhomes.第二节：书面表达（满分30分）假如你是三个月前刚搬到到这个城市居住的高中生杨琳，你看到一些市民有乱丢垃圾，随意涂写，不遵守交通规则等不文明的行为，请用英语给市长写封信。1.说明写信的目的。2.说明这些行为的危害并提出批评。3.提出建议（多放置一些垃圾箱；制定一些规章制度；鼓励人们养成好习惯）。参考词汇：市民citizen乱丢垃圾litter(vi.)随意涂写scribble(vi.)DearMayor，IamYangLin,aseniorhighschoolstudentwhomovedtothiscitythreemonthsago._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyouforyourconsideration.Yoursfaithfully,YangLin

永昌县第一高级中学2016—2017—1期中试卷高一英语答案1-5BCABD6-10DCACC11-15ABBCB16-20EBAFD21-25ADBCB26-30CABCD31-35DABAC36-40CCBAD41.speaking42.tocall43.haslost44.himself45.a46.which47.to48.Actually49.until/till50.better短文改错：Thousandsofmillionsofpeoplespendthei