人教版高中英语必修三book3unit4单元复习题

高中英语学习材料madeofjingetiejiBook3unit4复习一.单词拼写请根据汉语提示或首字母写出单词的正确形式1.Whatwouldhappeniftherewereno__________(大气层).2.Thegovernmentisencouragingthe____________(发展)ofsmallbusinesses.3.Becauseofthe________(到场)ofthefamousfootballstar,everyonecheeredup.4.Withouto________animalscan’tlive.5.Withoutpracticetherewouldbenot____________.6.Lifeisa____________(难题)tohim.7.____________(不像)mysister,Iamaterriblecook.8.Peopledon’twanttoseea____________(暴力的)scene.9.Ifyou__________(乘)threebyfour,youwillgettwelve.10.Mattergenerallye____________inthreestates:gas,liquidandsolid.11.Diligenceis____________(基本的)tosuccess.12.Thewastegasfromthecarsish____________toourhealth.二．单项填空从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.—Howoftendoyougotothecinema?—________,butusuallytwiceamonth.A.ItalldependsB.Havenoidea C.AsusualD.Notatall22.Goingonatripinto________spacemustbequite________excitingexperience.A./；the B.the;the C.the;an D./；an23.Don’tgiveuphalfway,Andy.You’llsucceed________ifyoukeeponworkinglikethis.A.inreturn B.ontime C.intime D.byaccident24.It’s________acceptedthatmenlikeplayingfootballmorethanwomen.A.especially B.generally C.simply D.totally25.Somepolicemenweresentthereto___________thevillagers___________downthetrees.A.keep;cuttingB.prevent;cuttingC.prevent;tocutD.stop;tocut26.________attheresult,thebossleftwithoutsayinganyword.A.Havingdisappointed B.DisappointingC.Tobedisappointed D.Disappointed27.________excitedGeoffMarcymostwas________therewereplanetsinothersolarsystemwherelifemightexist.A.It;ifB.That;whether C.What;whether D.What;that28.________youareinterestedinastronomy,youcanreadthebook.A.Evenif B.Nowthat C.Unless D.Assoonas29.—Whathappenedtoyoujustnow,Daisy?—Mykeywasmissing.Ihadto________thedooropen.A.force B.keep C.break D.leave30.AsfarasIknow,thewriting________ofthatfamouswriterisveryhumorous.A.ability B.concern C.thought D.style31.It’sreportedthathislatestnovel________bythatcompanysellswell.A.spread B.applied C.published D.made32.________timewentby,smallcleveranimalscoveredtheearthandhavebecomethemostimportantanimalsontheplanet.A.With B.As C.Because D.During33.Howthebigforestfirehas________remainstobeamystery.A.brokenup B.brokenout C.takenplace D.turnedup34.Idon’tknowwhetherhehasfinishedthenovel,buthe________itthismorning.A.wasreadingB.hasread C.read D.hadread35.We’lllookintothecaseassoonaswecan.Justbe________,please.A.slow B.silentC.patient D.comfortable三．阅读理解Fiftyyearsagonotmanypeoplewouldhavesomethingrepairedintheirhomes.Inthosedayslaborwasfairlycheapandmostpeoplewouldhavethoughtitworthwhiletohavesomebodyrepairtheirthingsunlesstheywereverypoor.Today,however,itisquiteadifferentstory.Menandwomeninallwalksoflifeturntheirhandstoallkindsofjobsroundthehouse.Somepeoplehaveevensuccessfullybuilttheirownhouses.Thesejobshavebeenmadeeasiertodaybyusingpreparedmaterials.IneveryhighstreetthroughoutBritainnowadaysthereisatleastone“DIY”shop.And“Do-it-yourself”isaboomingbusiness.Alotofpeoplevisitedtheseshopseverydaybecauseofthehighcostofpresent-daylabor.1.Fiftyyearsagoifpeopleneededsomerepair,theywould_______.A.trytomendthembythemselvesB.hasthemrepairedbyothersC.repairthemintheirhomesD.havesomebodyrepairthemunlesstheywerepoor2.Manyjobshavebeenmadeeasiertodaybecause_______.A.somepeoplehavesuccessfullybuilttheirownhousesB.menandwomenturntheirhandstoallkindsofjobsC.theycanbedonebyusingpreparedmaterialsD.alotofpeopleisveryhardupformoney3.Fromthepassageweknowthat_______.A.therearemany“DIY”shopsinBritainB.noteveryhighstreetinBritainhasone“DIY”shopC.peoplecandonothingwithoutusingpreparedmaterialsD.“Do-it-yourself”isalazybusinessincities4.Whydidalotofpeoplevisit“DIY”shopseveryday?A.Becausepeoplewereusedtodoingthingsathome.B.Becausethepresent-daylaborwasnolongercheap.C.Becausetheywereinterestedinsuchkindofshops.D.Becausetheyenjoyedthehighcostofpresent-daylabor.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.HighStreetsinBritain B.DIYC.Present-dayLabor D.AStrangeBusiness四.完成句子1.他以前是靠画画为生的。Heusedto_______________hisliving_____________________.2.乡村生活与都市生活是非常不同的。Countrylifeis_________________________________________citylife.3.玛丽没有通过这次考试，那是因为她此前病了两个星期。Mary___________intheexam._____________________shehadbeenillfortwoweeks.4.第二次世界大战是１９３９年爆发的。WorldWarII____________________________in1939.5.我担心是否伤害了她。I______________________Ihurtherfeelings.6.为使她高兴起来，她丈夫带她去听音乐会。Herhusbandtookhertotheconcert_______________________.7.我们应找到法子阻止有害气体的蔓延。Weshouldfindsomewaysto_____________theharmfulgas______________________.8.随着科技的发展，人们越来越多地_______________________________________,peopledependmoreandmoreonthecomputertodealwithallkindsofthings..五、书面表达请写一篇短文，阐述水在人们生活及工业中的重要性。1、没有水，人与动物怎么办？2、缺水问题越来越严重。原因是人口增长；工、农业发展；污染。3、应采取措施，解决缺水问题；充分利用；避免污染；净化雨水或海水。词数：100左右生词：净化purify；缺水watershortage；污染pollute；采取措施takemeasures______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Book3unit4答案一.单词拼写1.atmosphere2.development3.presence4oxygen5.theory6.puzzle7.Unlike8.violent9.multiply10.exists11.fundamental12.harmful二．单项填空21-25ADCBC26-30DCBAD 31-35CBBAC三.【答案与解析】本文讲述了如今劳动力的情况和这种不同于以往的情况所带来的新的生意。1.D。文章第2段说Inthosedays...(那时劳动力很廉价，大多数人认为值得去请一些人修理，除非家里很穷)，由此句可知答案。2.C。文章第1段最后一句说：如今，这些工作由于用了预制材料变得容易起来。由此句可推知答案。3.A。文章第2段第1句...atleastoneDIYshop，可知至少有一家，不一定只有一家。4.B。为什么每天都有很多人去DIYshop呢？文章最后一句告诉了我们：很多人去的原因是如今劳动力很贵(即劳动力不再便宜)。因此选B。5.C。哪一个做文章的标题最好呢？全文讲述的是如今劳动力的情况及带来的新的生意。答案D(一种奇怪的生意)的这种概括不正确；答案C(如今的劳动力)的这种概括很好。四.完成句子1.make/earn，bypainting