九年级英语新目标1-5单元阶段复习

新目标英语九年级1-5单元阶段复习ReviewofUnits1－5（1－5单元复习）

归纳总结

一.语法

1.动名词的用法：

（1）动名词兼有动词和名词的特征，由动词加–ing构成。

（2）用法

A.作主语

Shesaidthatmemorizingthewordsofpopsongsalsohelpedalot.

B.作宾语

Now,IamenjoyinglearningEnglish.

ThanksforsendingmetheE-mail.

C.作定语

Ithinkthatdoingalotoflisteningpracticeisoneofthesecrets……

2.usedto的用法

“主语＋usedto＋动词原形＋其它”这个句型结构表示过去的习惯，暗示现在已无此习惯。

其否定形式是主语＋didn’tuseto＋动原

问句形式为：Did＋主语＋useto＋…?

反意疑问句：主语＋usedto＋…，did＋主语？

和usedto相关的其它句型：

get/beusedtodoing习惯于做…

beusedfordoing被用来

3.简单的被动语态

当主语是动作的承受者时，应用被动语态。

一般现在时被动语态：主语＋is/am/are＋过去分词

一般过去时被动语态：主语＋was/were＋过去分词

一般将来时被动语态：主语＋willbe＋过去分词

含有情态动词的被动语态：主语＋情态动词＋be＋过去分词

4.allow句型

（1）allowsbtodosth允许某人做某事

Wedonotallowpeopletosmokeinthehall.

（2）allowdoing允许做某事

（3）beallowedtodo被允许做某事

（4）shouldbeallowedtodo应该被允许做某事

5.虚拟语气

构成：

主句：主语＋would＋动原

从句：if＋主语＋过去式（be动词一律用were）＋其它

用法：

A.表示与事实相反的假设

B.表示不可能实现的事情

C.用于提建议

6.提建议句型总结

（1）Ithinkyoushould/coulddo.

（2）Youhadbetterdo.

（3）IfIwereyou,Iwoulddo.

（4）Whatabout/Howaboutdoing?

（5）Whynotdo…?/Whydon’tyoudo…?

7.表示推断的情态动词

（1）can’t（0%）（2）might/could（20％－80％）（3）must90%

这几个表示推测的情态动词后面可接：

A.＋名词

Hemustbeaboy.

B.＋物主代词

ItmustbeMary’s/mine.

ItmustbeMary’sbook.

C.＋形容词

Shemustbeverysad.

D.＋be＋doing

Shemustbedoinghishomework.

二.话题：

（1）学会怎样学习

（2）谈论过去的习惯及描述人物特征

（3）谈论规章、制度及同意或不同意

（4）谈论虚拟的情景

（5）对可能的情况进行推断

三.主要词组

Unit1

（1）makeflashcards做闪视卡片

（2）studyforatest为考试用功

（3）makevocabularylists做单词表

（4）ask…forhelp求助于…

（5）practiceconversationswithfriends和朋友一起练习对话

（6）readaloudtopracticepronunciation大声朗读来练习发音

（7）improvethespeakingskills提高口语能力

（8）too…to…太…而以致于不能做

（9）memorizethewordsofpopsongs记忆流行歌曲的歌词

（10）feeldifferently感觉不同

（11）jointheEnglishclub加入英语俱乐部

（12）endup（with…）以……结束

（13）doasurvey做调查

（14）watchEnglish-languageTV看英语电视

（15）makemistakesingrammar出语法错误

（16）getthepronunciationright把读音弄准

（17）firstofall首先，第一

（18）tobeginwith首先

（19）lateron过后

（20）beafraidtodo…害怕做

（21）makecompletesentences做完整的句子

（22）takealotofgrammarnotes记大量的语法笔记

（23）enjoylearningEnglish喜欢学英语

（24）havetroubledoingsth.做某事有麻烦

（25）lookupthewordsinadictionary查字（词）典

（26）thiskindofpaper这种纸

（27）speakEnglishasasecondlanguage把英语当做第二语言来说

（28）beashamedof…对……感到羞愧

（29）behindthetimes过时

（30）becomeanexpertat…成为……的专家

（31）spend…on…在……上花费（时间、金钱）

（32）giveup放弃

（33）inthefuture在将来

Unit2

（1）usedto过去常常

（2）beafraidof…害怕……

（3）playthepiano弹钢琴

（4）beinterestedin…对……感兴趣

（5）speakinfrontofagroup在人群面前讲话

（6）beterrifiedof…（极为）害怕……

（7）sleepwiththelighton开着灯睡觉

（8）allthetime一直

（9）chewgum吃口香糖

（10）chatwithsb.和某人聊天

（11）inthelastfewyears在过去的几年里

（12）sendmessages发信息

（13）beableto能够

（14）bemadeupof…由……组成的

（15）soundlike…听起来像

（16）standfor…代表……

（17）can’tstopdoingsth.禁不住做某事

（18）insteadof…代替……

Unit3

（1）shouldbeallowedto…应该被允许……

（2）havepart-timejobs做兼职工作

（3）gettheearspierced扎耳眼

（4）stopwearingthatsillyearring停止戴那种傻的耳坠

（5）choosemyownclothes挑选我自己的衣服

（6）cleanup收拾干净

（7）failatest测验不及格

（8）passthetest通过测试

（9）bestrictinsth.对某事严格

（10）bestrictwithsb.对某人严格要求

（11）theotherday有一天

（12）gettodoingsth.着手做……

（13）concentrateon…集中精力于……

（14）learnalotfromeachother相互学到很多知识

（15）atpresent近来

（16）haveanopportunitytodosth.有做某事的机会

（17）atleast至少

（18）taketimetodosth.花时间做某事

（19）feelsleepy感到困倦

（20）haveadayoff休一天假

（21）chatonlinewithfriends网上和朋友聊天

（22）infact事实上

（23）aswellas…而且……，也……

（24）realizethedreamthroughgreateffort通过艰苦的努力实现梦想

（25）beproudof…以……为骄傲（自豪）

Unit4

（1）give…tocharities把……给慈善机构

（2）buysnacks买零食

（3）wonthelottery彩票中奖

（4）medicalresearch医疗研究

（5）benervous紧张

（6）whatif…即使……又会怎么样呢？

（7）getpimples起鸡皮疙瘩

（8）letmehaveone让我有一个

（9）speakinpublic在公共场合讲话

（10）withoutpermission未经允许

（11）introduceoneself自我介绍

（12）not…intheslightest一点也不

（13）plentyof许多……，足够的……

（14）beeasytogetalongwith容易相处

（15）wouldrather…than…宁愿……也不愿……

（16）Englishspeechcontest英语演讲比赛

（17）letsb.down使某人失望

（18）millionsofpeople数百万人

（19）gethurt受伤

（20）stop…fromdoing阻止……做某事

Unit5

（1）belongto…属于……

（2）callthepolice报警

（3）findsomethingstrange找到奇怪的东西

（4）escapefrom…从……逃走

（5）anoceanof…无尽的，用不完的

（6）becarefulof…当心……

（7）useup…用完

四.主要句型

Unit1

（1）Howdoyoustudyforatest?Istudybylisteningtocassettes.

（2）HowdoyoulearnEnglish?Ilearnbystudyingwithagroup.

（3）DoyoulearnEnglishbyreadingaloud?Yes,Ido.

Unit2

（1）Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.

（2）Mariousedtobeshort.

（3）Youusedtohavelonghair,didn’tyou?

（4）Didyouusedtohavestraighthair?Yes,Idid.

（5）Didyouusetoplaythepiano?No,Ididn’t.

Unit3

（1）Ithinkstudentsshouldbeallowedtodohomeworkwithfriends.

Idisagree.Theytalkinsteadofdoinghomework.

（2）Sixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.

Idisagree.Theyaren’tseriousenoughatthatage.

（3）Doyouthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtoworkatnight?

No,Idon’t.

Unit4

（1）Whatwouldyoudoifyouwonalottery?

I’dgiveittocharities.

（2）IfIwereyou,I’dwearashirtandtie.

（3）IfIwereyou,I’dtakeanumbrella.

Unit5

（1）Whosenotebookisthis?

ItmightNing’s.Ithashernameonit.

（2）WhoseFrenchbookisthis?

ItcouldbeAli’s.ShestudiesFrench.

（3）Whoseguitaristhis?

ItmightbelongtoAlice.Sheplaystheguitar.

（4）WhoseT-shirtisthis?

Itcan’tbeJohn’s.It’smuchtoosmallforhim.

【模拟试题】

I.单项填空（15％）

1.ThemostimportantthingIcan_______youisusingEnglishoften.

A.speakB.tellC.talkD.say

2.Doyouknowifhe________backintwohours?

A.willbecomeB.comesC.hasbeenD.willbe

3.Whatareyoulike?_________.

A.Ilikefunnyandenergeticthings

B.I’mfunnyandenergetic

C.Ilooklikemyfunnyandenergeticfather

D.Ifeelenergetic

4.Anotherthingthathe_________verydifficultwasEnglishgrammar.

A.findsB.knowsC.foundD.learned

5.It________mealotoftime_________anEnglishcompositionlasttime.

A.takes,towriteB.spends,towrite

C.spent,writingD.took,towrite

6.He________inthelibraryforhecalledmefromthereafewminutesago.

A.shouldbeB.mustbeC.wouldbeD.mightbe

7.Icanhardlyheartheradio.Wouldyouplease________?

A.turnitonB.turnitdownC.turnitupD.turnitoff

8.Theydon’tthinkitisgoodtohaveconversationswithfriends,becausetheyalwaysendupthespeakinginChinesewhentheygetsomething_______.

A.isexcitingB.withexcitingC.excitedD.exciting

9.Youshouldkeepthewindow_________becausetheroomissohotanddamp.

A.openB.closedC.openedD.close

10.Theoldwomanhastwosons,but________ofthemliveswithher.

A.bothB.eitherC.neitherD.none

11.Sheoftengoestobedwithherbedroom_______.

A.lightonB.onlightC.onlightingD.lightedon

12.Itisnotagoodhabit_________inpublicplaces.

A.chewinggumB.tochewgum

C.tochewgumsD.chewgums

13.Lily,Don’tforget_____yoursisterattheairport.Theplanewill________inanhour.

A.meet,arriveB.tomeet,arrive

C.meeting,getD.meeting,reach

14.Wouldyoumind________smoking?_______,I’lldoitinafewdays.

A.togiveup,NotatallB.givingup,Ofcourse

C.givingup,It’spleasureD.givingup,Notatall

15.Peterisneverlateforschool,______he?________.Healwayscomesontime.

A.is,YesB.isn’t,NoC.is,NoD.isn’t,Yes

II.用下列方框中的单词和短语的适当形式填空（10％）

1.Weshouldlearnhowto_________theEnglishwordscorrectlyfromourteachers.

2.HeknowalittleEnglish,butfewpeoplecanunderstandhimifheuses______English.

3.Shefinds______Englishlanguagemoviesfrustratingbecausethepeoplespeaktoofast.

4.There________abus-stopatthecornerofthestreetfiveyearsago.

5.Mostoftheboysinourclass_________playingsoccer,aren’tthey?

6.Therearelotsofskirtsonthechair.Theycan’t________theboystudents.

7.Don’tworry.I’m_____wellwithmynewclassmateshere.

8.MomoftenwakesKatewho__________tobeasleep.

9.Hewhoisrunningdownthestreetcouldberunningfor________.

10.LiHongisaconfidentboy.Healways______goodsolutionstohisfriends’problem.

III.完形填空（15％）

A.

Greenlandisthelargestislandintheworld.Itisinthe1ofEurope.NearGreenlandisanotherisland.Itissmall.ItsnameisIceland.DoyouthinkthatGreenlandisgreenandwarm?DoyouthinkthatIcelandiswhitewithice?Ifyoudo,youare2.NotmanypeopleliveonthebigislandofGreenland.TherearemorepeopleinyourhometownthaninallofGreenland.ThatisbecauseGreenlandisnotgreen.Greenlandis3.Mostoftheislandiscoveredwithlotsofice.TheicecoveringGreenlandis4thantheworld’stallestbuilding.

What5Iceland?IsitcolderthanGreenland?No,itisnot.Icelandhasice,butnotsomuchice6Greenland.Icelandhasalotofhotsprings.Theygiveouthotwaterandsteam.Theclimateisnot7coldasGreenland.Andtherearealot8peoplewholiveinIceland.

1.A.eastB.westC.southD.north

2.A.rightB.wrongC.cleverD.bright

3.A.greenB.blueC.whiteD.yellow

4.A.higherB.highestC.morehighD.muchhigh

5.A.areB.aboutC.ofD.on

6.A.likeB.thanC.asD.that

7.A.suchB.soC.tooD.much

8.A.manyB.muchC.moreD.most

B.

Therearemanykindsofsports.Theyareteamsportsandindividualsports.Teamsportsaresuchsports1baseball,basketball,andvolleyball.Teamsportsneedtwoseparateteams.Theteamsplay2eachother.Theycompetetogetbestscore.Forexample,inafootballgame,ifteamAgets7pointsandteamBgets3points,teamA3thegame.Teamsportsaresometimescalledcompetitivesports.

Besidesteamsports,thereis4maintype,orkind,ofsportingactivity.Thesecondtypeisindividualsports.Inindividualsportsthereare5teams.Thereisn’tanycompetition.Peopleplayindividualsportsinordertogetexercise.They6playindividualsportsforthecompetition.Generallyspeaking,theywanttogetsomeexercise,notto7others.Individualsportsincludeswimming,skiingandrunning.

1.A.likeB.asC.forD.with

2.A.withB.toC.againstD.between

3.A.winsB.beatsC.getsD.loses

4.A.otherB.anotherC.oneD.theother

5.A.fewB.notC.noD.none

6.A.can’tB.notC.aren’tD.don’t

7.A.againstB.beatC.winD.strike

Ⅳ.阅读理解

ReadingComprehension

A

Mother’sDayisaholidayformothers.ItiscelebratedintheUnitedStates,England,Sweden,India,Mexicoandsomeothercountries.Littlebylittle,itbecomeswidelycelebrated.Mother’sDayfallsonthesecondSundayinMay.Onthatday,manypeoplesendgiftsoflovetotheirmothers.Thosewhosemothersarestilllivingoftenwearapinkorredroseorcarnation（康乃馨）,whilethosewhosemothersaredeadwearawhiteone.

TheideaofadayformotherswasfirstgivenbyMissAnnaJarvisofPhiladelphia（费城）.Asaresultofherhardwork,thecelebrationofthefirstAmericanMother’sDaywasheldinPhiladelphiaonMay10,1908.Soontheholidaybecamepopularthroughoutthecountryandaroundtheworld.

InChina,peopledothesameonthisspecialdayformothers.And,insomecities,peoplesometimesaskasongtobebroadcastforhisorhermotheronly.Thismightcostasmallsumofmoneyforsomeofthem,but,asitissaid,“Loveisinvaluable.”

Choosetherightanswersaccordingtothepassage.（根据短文内容选择正确答案。）（5％）

1.HowmanycountriesarementionedtocelebrateMother’sDay?

A.manyB.fiveC.sevenD.allovertheworld

2.WhenisMother’sDay?

A.OnSundayB.OnthesecondinMay

C.OnMay10D.OnthesecondSundayinMay.

3.Aredroseiswornby_______.

A.personswhohavehealthymothers

B.healthymothers

C.personswhosemothersaredead

D.allthemothers

B

Doyouliketoeatout?Doyouliketoeatquickly?Doyoulikeinexpensivefood?Somepeoplegotofast-foodrestaurantsforthesereasons.Infact,manypeopleinthestatesstillgotodinerstodayforthesamereasons.

AmannamedWalterScotthadthefirst“diner”in1872.Itwasn’tarealdiner.Itwasonlyafoodcart.Peopleonthestreetwalkeduptothecarttobuyfood.Thesecartservedlatenightworkerswhowantedacupofcoffeeandalatenightmeal.Themealwasasandwichorboiledeggs.In1887,SamuelJonesbuiltthefirstdinerbigenoughtoallowthecustomerstocomeinside.However,theydidnotsitdown.Later,peoplebuiltdinerswithcountersandstools,andpeoplesatdownwhiletheyate.

Beforelong,manydinersstayedopenaroundtheclock.Inotherwords,peoplewereabletoeatinadineratanytime.Dinerschangedinotherways,too.Theoriginalmenuofsandwichesandcoffeebecamebigger.Itincludedsoup,favoritedishes,andabreakfastmenu.Inaddition,dinerssoonbecamepermanentbuildings.Theywerenolongercartsonwheels.

Dinerstodaylooksimilartothedinersoftheearly1900s.Theyareusuallybuildingswithlargewindows.Inside,thedinershaveshiningcounterswithstools,booths,andtablesandchairs.Peoplecaneatallthreemealsinamoderndiner.

Today,manypeopleeatinfast-foodrestaurantssuchasMcDonald’sandBurgerKing.However,thedinerremainsanAmericatradition,andthousandsofpeoplestillenjoyeatingthere.Itwaspopularacenturyago,anditisstillpopulartoday.

Choosetherightanswersaccordingtothepassage.（根据短文内容选择正确答案。）（5％）

1.AmannamedWalterScotthadthefirst“diner”in1872.Whyisdinerinquotationmarks（引号）？

A.Becauseitisspelleddifferentlyfrom“diner”

B.Becausethefirstdinerwasnotarealdiner.

C.Becausedinerwasanewword.

D.Becauseitisaspecialkindofrestaurant.

2.Whatmealsdidthefirstdinersserve?

A.Onlybreakfast.

B.Onlylunch

C.Onlynight-meals.

D.Alloftheabove.

3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Dinersexistedbeforefast-foodrestaurants.

B.Themenuincludedmorefoodthansandwichandcoffee.

C.BurgerKingisafast-foodrestaurant.

D.Sandwichesbecamebigger.

4.Themainideaofthepassageis_______.

A.thedinerisatraditional,popularplacetoeatintheUnitedStates

B.SamuelJonesbuiltthefirstdinerbigenoughtoallowthecustomerstocomeinside

C.Americandinersservemanytypesoffood24hoursadaytotheircustomers

D.dinersaredifferentfromfast-foodrestaurantsinmanyways

C

Laptop（便携式）computersarepopularallovertheworld.Peopleusethemontrainsandairplanes,inairportsandhotels.Theselaptopsconnectpeopletotheirworkplace.IntheUnitedStatestoday,laptopsalsoconnectstudentstotheirclassrooms.

WestlakeCollegeinVirginiawillstartalaptopcomputerprogramthatallowsstudentstodoschoolworkanywheretheywant.Withinfiveyears,eachofthe1500studentsatthecollegewillreceivealaptop.Thelaptopsarepartsofa10millioncomputerprogramatWestlake,a110-year-oldcollege.ThestudentswithlaptopswillalsohavewaystotheInternet.Inaddition,theywillbeabletousee-mailto“speak”withtheirteachers,theirclassmates,andtheirfamilies.However,themostimportantpartofthelaptopprogramisthatstudentswillbeabletousecomputerswithoutgoingtocomputerlabs.Theycanworkwithitathome,inafast-foodrestaurantorunderthetrees-anywhereatall!

Becauseofmanychangesincomputertechnology,laptopuseinhighereducation,suchascollegesanduniversitiesareworkable.Inaddition,theportablecomputerscanconnectstudentstonotonlytheInternet,butalsolibrariesandotherresources.Stateofficialsaretestinglaptopprogramsatotheruniversities,too.AtWestlakeCollege,morethan60percentofthestaffusecomputers.Thelaptopswillallowallteacherstousecomputersintheirlessons.AsoneWestlaketeachersaid,“HereweareinthemiddleofVirginiaandwe’regivingstudentsawindowontheworld.Theycanseeeverythinganddoeverything.”

Choosetherightanswersaccordingtothepassage.（根据短文内容选择正确答案。）（10％）

1.Themainpurposeofthelaptopprogramistogiveeachstudentalaptopto________.

A.usefortheirschoolwork

B.havewaystotheInternet

C.workathome

D.connectthentolibraries

2.Whyistheword“speak”inthesecondparagraphinquotationmarks（引号）？

A.Theydon’treallytalk.

B.Theyusethecomputerlanguage.

C.Laptopshavespeakers.

D.Noneoftheabovereasonsiscorrect.

3.“Awindowontheworld”inthelastparagraphmeansthatstudentscan________.

A.attendlecturesoninformationtechnology

B.travelaroundtheworld

C.getinformationfromaroundtheworld

D.havefreelaptops

4.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutWestlakeCollege?

A.Allteachersusecomputers.

B.1500studentshavelaptops.

C.ItisanoldcollegeinAmerica.

D.Studentstherecandoeverything.

D

Studentscanbenefitfromhomeworkinmanyways.Tobeginwith,studentshavetorevisewhattheyhavelearnedinclassinordertodotheirhomework.Thisgivesthemthechancetoseeiftheyhaveunderstandeverythingtheteacherhassaidandpracticewhattheyhavelearned.Anotheradvantageisthatstudentshavetoworkontheirownwhentheydotheirhomeworkanddonotdependonteachersandclassmatesforhelp.

However,therearealsodisadvantagestohomework.Firstly,homeworkneedsalotoftimeandeffort,sostudentshavenotimefortheirfavoritehobbiesandactivities.Whatismore,manystudentscomplainthathomeworkisboringbecausetheyhavetodothesamethingsagainandagain.

Fillinthetablebelowaccordingtothepassage.（根据短文内容填写下表。）（10％）

AdvantagesDisadvantages

1.revise___________5.need___________

2.______everythingthattheteacherssaid6.______forhobbiesandactivities

3._______plainthatthey________

4.havetowork________8.repeat_________

Ⅴ.综合语言运用

ComprehensiveLanguagePractice

I.刘东和赵芳来看你，正好你爸爸在家。请向你爸爸介绍你的两位同学的性格和爱好，包括以前和现在的变化。（可参考下列表格，*表示喜欢的项目。）（10％）

LiuDongLiuDongZhaoFangZhaoFang

thennowthennow

Ballgames**

Listentomusic***

WatchEnglishmovies**

Readnovels*

II.罗伯特随父母在澳大利亚住了两年，现在他的听说能力是全班最好的。假如你有出国的机会，你会怎样提高自己的听说能力呢？（10％）

III.根据实际情况，使用下列表格中的短语写出至少五条你们家的家规。（最好用不同句型。）（10％）

getupbelateforschool

cleanone’sroomwearourownclothes

haveone’shaircutgetone’searspierced

havebreakfastathomecomebackhomeintimeafterschool

nottowatchTVtoolongstudywithfriends

finishhomeworktakeshowerbeforeg