新疆兵团二中10-11学年高一上学期阶段性测模拟试题 英语

兵团二中2022-2022学年（第一学期）期中考试英语试卷(A卷)第一部分听力（共2小节）第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?Thisisthewoman’ssecondappointmentwithMr.White.ThewomanwantsMr.Whitetocheckherteeth.Themanisagooddentist.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?Changethechannel.Turnthemusicup.Turnthemusicdown.WhoisusingJack’scar?Hisbrother.Theman.Thewoman.Whatdoesthewomanmean?Sheknowstheroadswell.Sheisn’tfamiliarwiththeplace.Shehasbeenhereforalongtime.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?Overthephone.Inaclassroom.Inalecturehall.第二节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项请听第6段材料，回答第6至8题WhywouldthewomanliketogotoChina?TocelebratetheChineseNewYearwithheraunt.Tospendsomedayswithhermother.Tovisitherfriend.What’sMarydoinginSydney?WorkingB.StudyingC.Takingaholiday.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?Brotherandsister.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Friends.请听第7段材料，回答第9至11题9．Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?A.Sheishavingababy.B.Sheisill.C.Sheisunhappy.10.Whoisthewoman?A.Theman’steacher.B.Theman’saunt.C.Theman’smother.11.Whatwillthemandoaftertalkingwiththewoman?A.Workhard.B.Worrymoreabouttheexam.C.Studylessbutplaymore.请听第8段材料，回答第12至14题12.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheglasses?A.Cheap.B.BeautifulC.Heavy.manykindsofthingsdoesthewomanbuy?A.2B.3C.414.Howmuchdoesthewomanpay?A.＄12.B.＄48.C.＄42.请听第9段材料，回答第15至17小题15.Wherehasthemanbeenworking?A.Inagarden.B.Inapark.C.Inazoo.16.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.FriendsB.Workmates.C.Teacherandstudent.17.Whatcanweknowabouttheman?A.Hehasbeentaughthowtoliveinthewild.B.Hislivingconditionsarebad.C.Heisworkingasavolunteer.请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题18.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?A.Whentovisitothers.B.Howtoinviteothers.C.Howtorespectothers’privacy.19.Whatshouldpeopledoifinvitedtoothers?A.Besurenottooverstaytheirwelcome.B.Stayaslongaspossible.C.Helptodosomecookingandwashing.20.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Manypeopleareinthesameofficetoseeeachotherclearly.B.Atschoolchildrenareusuallygiventheirowndeskandlocker.C.Peopleshoulddemandareasonifsomeonerefusestheirinvitation.第二部分英语知识运用（共2小节，满分50分）单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）从A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项21.CarolsaidtheworkwouldbedonebyOctober,_______personallyIdoubtverymuch.A.itB.thatC.whenD.which22.People’s________oflifehasgreatlyimprovedsincethereformandopening-uppolicy（政策）wascarriedoutinChina.A.quantityB.qualityC.activityD.reality23.______ismentionedabove,thenumberofthestudentsinseniorhighschoolsisincreasing.A.WhichB.AsC.ThatD.It24.She’shavingalotoftroublewiththenewe-dictionary,butshedoesn’tknowwhomto_________.A.turntoB.lookforC.dealwithD.talkabout25.TheTVplayIwatchedlastnightisthebestone_______Ihavewatchedthisyear.A.whichB.whatC.whoseD.that26.Thedoctorsdevotedthemselves_______abettercurefortheterribledisease.A.tofindB.findingC.tofindingD.infinding27.Thereason______I’mwritingtoyouistotellyouaboutapartyonSaturday.A.becauseB.whyC.whichD.what28.Mandelawas_______tofiveyears’hardlabourforencouragingviolenceagainstthegovernment.A.reportedB.givenC.realizedD.sentenced29.Wearelivinginanage_____manythingsaredonebycomputer.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.when30.Atthis_____it’simpossibletoknowwhetherourplanwillsucceed.A.stepB.measureC.stageD.case31.Doyouknowtheyear______theChineseCommunistPartywasfounded?A.whichB.thatC.whenD.onwhich32.Theyoungcoupleoffereda_____of＄5,000forinformationabouttheirmissingson.A.presentB.rewardC.priceD.pay33.Thetreatmentwillcontinueuntilthepatientreachesthepoint_______hecanwalkcorrectlyandsafely.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.whose34.Thecarwhichwas______intheaccidentisbeingrepairedinthegarage.A.ruinedB.hurtC.damagedD.destroyed35.ThereareseveralresearchcentersinChina______acertaindiseasecalledBirdFluisbeingstudied.A.whichB.whereC.whenD.what36.Thenaughtyboyisalways_______trouble,butnowheisreally______trouble.A.getting;inB.making;inC.asking;inD.saving;into37.Heisamanwhoisactiveinsocialactivities,andhe_____dopublicserviceworknowandthen.A.isabouttoB.isgoingtoC.iswillingtoD.will38.---Howaboutthegoods?---Thegoodsareofpoor______.A．qualitiesB.quantityC.qualityD.quantities39.They______thebridgetostoptheirenemiesfromcrossingit.A.blewupB.blewdownC.blewoutD.blowover40.Hehasbeen______forayear,andnowhe’slookingforajob.A.lostworkB.outofworkC.inworkD.outofmind第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题分，满分30分）Areyoucarryingtoomuchonyourbackinschooldays?Lotsofkidsatthesameageasyouare.NotonlyarestudentsinChina41fromthisproblem,butkidsintheUnitedStatesare42fedupwith(饱受……之苦)heavyschoolbags.Expertsarestartingto43thatmoreandmoreyoungstudentsarehavingbackandneckproblemsasaresultofschoolbags44tooheavyforthem.“It’shardformetogetup45withmybagbecauseit’ssoheavy,”saidRichHammond,4611-year-oldstudentintheU.S.Rickisamongthestudentswhohavecommonbackpacks（背包）47twostraps（带子）tocarrythem,48aButevenwithrollingbackpacks,49upstairsandbuseswiththemis50aButhowmuchistoo51?Expertssaystudentsshouldcarry52morethan10to15percentoftheirownbodyweight.ScottBautch,aWisconsindoctor,saidkids534thgradeshould54with10percent.Butit’salsoimportantthatolderkidsdon’tgo5515percent,becausetheirbonesarestillgrowing.Bautchexplainedthatthereareotherinjuriescausedbybackpacks.“Kidsare56theirbalanceandfallingdownwiththesebackpacks,”hesaid.Parentsandteachersarestartingtotellthekidstoonlytake57thelibrarybookstheywillbereadingthatnight.Someteachersareusingworksheets(作业纸)or58workbooksforstudentstotakehome.Oneofthebestanswersis,assome59themselvessuggested,tohavenohomework60!41.A.meetingB.facingC.experiencingD.suffering42.A.alreadyB.alwaysC.yetD.also43.A.explainB.sayC.worryD.announce44.A.beingB.beC.areD.is45.A.schoolsB.stairsC.housesD.homes46.A.theB.thatC.aD.an47.A.underB.forC.ofD.with48.A.orB.thenC.butD.and49.A.gettingB.climbingC.goingD.turning50.A.onlyB.stillC.evenD.just51.A.moreB.bigC.muchD.many52.A.noB.notC.anyD.much53.A.upB.inC.atD.under54.A.putB.bearC.takeD.bring55.A.withoutB.underC.beyondD.with56.A.keepingB.missingC.losingD.making57.A.homeB.classC.schoolD.city 58.A.valuableB.thinC.importantD.interesting59.A.reportsB.teachersC.parentsD.kids60.A.atallB.afterallC.inallD.forall第三部分阅读理解(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)AJohnSmith,anofficerworker,livesinWashington.Heinherited（继承）amilliondollarswhenhewas23,buthewasn’thappyatall.Whenhiscollegefriendswerelookingfortheirjobs,hedidn’thaveto.Jackdecidedtoliveasimplelifelikeeveryoneelse.Hegave＄10,000ofhismoneytoacharity（慈善机构）tohelppoorchildrenliveabetterlife.Todayheis36.Hestillwearscheapshoesandclothesanddrivesasmallcaronly,butheisveryhappy.UptonowJohnhashelpedsomechildrenfrompoorcountriesallovertheworld,bysendingthemeach＄200amonth.Themoneywasusedforthechildren’sstudy,food,medicineandclothing.Johnreceivesareporteachyearonthechildren’sprogress.Theycanwritetoeachother,butusuallythechildrendonotspeakEnglish.WhenJohnfirstheardaboutthesechildren,hewantedtohelpthem.“Itwasnothingspecial,”hesaid.“UntilIwenttothesecountriesandmetthechildrenIwashelping,Ididn’tknowanythingabouttheirlife.”OnceJohnwenttomeetalittlegirlinAfrica.Hesaidthatthemeetingwasveryexciting.“WhenImether,Ifeltvery,veryhappy.”hesaid.“AndIsawthatthemoneywasusedforagoodcause.Itbroughtmehappiness,andIwanttodoeverythingIcantogoonhelpingthosechildren.”()61.Johndidn’tneedtolookforajob________.beforehewettocollegeafterhewenttoAfricabecausehegotalotofmoneybeforehereceivedareport()hassentthemeach＄200amonthtohelpsomepoorchildren_____.nearWashingtoninEuropeancountriesonlyinAfricathroughouttheworld.()63.Johnlearnedaboutthechildren’sprogressby______.visitingthemeachyeargettingareporteveryyearstayingwiththemtalkingtotheminEnglish()64.Theunderlinedwords“agoodcause”means“______”inChinese.施舍B.善行C.优惠D.赏赐（）65.What’sthemainideaofthestory?Helpothers,andyouwillfeelhappy.It’snecessarytowriteletterstopoorchildren.Liveasimplelife,andyoucangiveothershelp.It’sthemostimportanttohelpthechildreninAfrica.BSixty-year-oldgrandmother,FionaMcFee,isgoingtostopworkingnextyearandshedecidedtorealizeachildhooddreamandsailaroundthecoastofScotlandinasmallboat.Althoughtheinsideoftheboatisverycosybutithasnorunningwaterorelectricity.FionasaysshecanlivewithoutthesethingsbutsheplanstotakehersmallCDplayer,herhotwaterbottleandabagofbookstomakesurelifeisn’ttoouncomfortable.Weaskedherifshewasafraidofbeingatseaforsolong.Shesaid,“well,I’mgoingtotakeagoodcompass(指南针).AnywayI’mnotafraidofdeathbecauseIlovethesea---Ijusthopeitlovesme.”Fionacertainlyhasplentyofenergy;inhersparetime,sheenjoysplayingthepiano,rock-climbing,canoeinganddancing.Althoughsheissixty,shedoesn’twanttohaveaquietandpeacefullife.“I’mlookingforwardtohavingfunintherestofmylifeandthat’sexactlywhyI’dliketobeasailorforawhile.”()66.Theunderlinedword“cosy”inthefirstparagraphmeans______.A.brightB.dirtyC.comfortableD.dark()67.WhenFionaMcFeesaid“Ijusthopeitlovesme.”Whatshemeantwas______.Ofcourse,itlovesme,sinceIloveitIfIloveit,itshouldlovemeIhopeitwillbringmeasafesailingasareturnformyloveofitIhopeitwillsavemylifewhenIamintimeofdanger()68.Thereasonwhyshewouldliketohavethesailisthat____.ShethinksitwillbeveryexcitingShelikessportsandenjoyscanoeingShehasdecidedtorealizeachildhooddreamShewantstobestillactivewhenshegetsold()69.Whatkindofpersonwouldyoustaytheoldwomanis?Someonewhodoesnotshowwhatsheisfeeling.Someonewhoisveryproudandsureofhersuccess.Someonewhodoesn’tuseherheadmuch.Someonewhoisopen,honestandbrave.()70.Thebesttitleforthispassageis_____.LifeBeginsatSixtyARoundAnOldWomanSailorAnUnusualHobby兵团二中2022-2022学年（第一学期）期中考试英语试卷(B卷)第一部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）AWhenonepersongainsweight,theirclosefriendsoftenfollow.Researchershavejustofferedevidenceinastudythatsaysobesityappearstospreadthroughsocialties.Butthefindingsmightalsoofferhope.Iffriendshelpmakeobesityacceptable,thentheymightalsobeinfluentialinlosingthefat.Theresearchersnotethatsupportgroupsarealreadyaneffectivetoolindealingwithothersociallyinfluencedproblems,likealcoholism.ThefindingappearedintheNewEnglandJournalofMedicine.Theresearchersusedinformationcollectedfrom12,000people.Itwascollectedbetween2022and2022aspartoftheFraminghamHeartStudy.Theinformationwashighlydetailed.Therewasevencontactinformationforclosefriendsofthepeopleinthestudy.Theresearchersexaminedmorethan40,000socialties.Theyfoundaperson’schancesofbecomingseverelyoverweightincreasedby50%ifafriendhadbecomeobese.Asisterorbrotherofapersonwhobecameobesehada40%increasedchanceofbecomingobese.Theriskforawifeorhusbandwasalittlelessthanthat.NicholasChristakisofHarvardMedicalSchoolThestudyfoundthatthesexofthefriendswasalsoaninfluence.Insame―sexfriendship,apersonhada71%increasedriskofbecomingobese.Menhada44%increasedriskofbecomingobeseafterweightgaininabrother.Insisters,itwas67%.Theresearchersalsoconsideredtheeffectofwherepeoplelivedinrelationtoeachother.JamesFowleroftheUniversityofBothresearcherssaytheirresearchshowsthatobesityisnotjustaprivatemedicalissue,butapublichealthproblem.()1.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraphtwomean?A.Obesityisanegativeinfluenceonclosefriends.B.Friendsmightalsoplayapartinlosingweight.C.Onemighthavepositiveinfluenceonone’sfriend.D.Friendshipmayhavelittletodowithone’shealth.()2.WhichofthefollowingstatementswouldNicholasChristakisagreeto?A.Ifonegainsweight,one’sfriendsarelikelytogetfat.B.Socialproblemslikealcoholismareeasytodealwith.C.Friendsusuallydon’tfolloweachothertoloseweight.D.Onemightinfluenceothersontheirsocialbehavior.()3.Theincreasedriskofgainingweightbyanobesesisteris_______.A.50%B.40%C.67%D.71%()4.JamesFowlerseemstobelievethat__________.A.afriendwholivesnearbyaffectsusmost.B.one’shealthhasnothingtodowithfriends.C.socialconnectionshaveeffectsonone’slife.D.afriendlivingfarawayhasthesameinfluenceasone’saneighbor.()5.Theauthor’sviewis______.A.amajorpartofpeople’shealthisbasedontheirgenes.B.friendslivingcloserhavegreaterinfluenceonone’shealth.C.socialrelationshipiscloselyconnectedwithpeople’shealth.D.people’sphysicalconditionissubjecttosocialconnections.BLongagomostAmericanslivedonfarms.Ascitiesgrew,manyyoungerpeopleleftthefarmsforcitylife.TodaymostAmericansliveintownsandcities.Theyhaveonlyheardaboutcavelife.Theymustlikewhattheyhaveheard,though,becausemanyarenowleavingcitiesandmovingbacktotheopenland.Whydopeoplewanttoliveinthecountry?Theywanttogrow,store,andcooktheirownfood.Theyliketoworkwithfarmanimals.Theywantcleanair,plentyofspace,andlessrushingaround.Theywanttogettoknowtheirfamiliesbetterbyworkinginthefieldswiththem.Farmlifehaschangedsincetheearly1900s.Tractors,electricity,andpowermachinesmakeworkeasier.Everyonegetsupearly.Evenbeforethefamilyeatsbreakfast,somechoresaredone.Theanimalsarefed,andmilkingmachinesareputtowork.Animalsstallsarecleaned,andeggsaregathered.Afterbreakfasteveryoneworksinthefields.Theyplantandharvestthecrops.Anycropsnotsenttomarketarecannedorfrozenforhomeuse.Therearetwomaintypesoffarms.Thefirstisasmallfamily—runfarm,whereseveraldifferentcropsandanimalsareraised.Itisliketheoneyouhavejustreadabout.Thesecondkindisamuchlargerfarmandoftenraisesonlyonespecialcroporanimal.Theverylargefarmsneedmanyworkersandsometimesmanymachines.Cropsraisedmaybegrains,vegetables,fruits,orcotton.Animalsraisedmaybecattle,chickens,sheep,orhogs.Wouldyouliketoliveonafarm?()6.Thetuneofthepassageis___________.A.rathersubjective.B.ratherobjective.C.objectiveratherthansubjectiveD.notdecided.()7.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue?A.Inthepast,mostAmericanslivedonfarms.B.LatermanyyoungpeoplemovetoliveincitiesC.TodaymostAmericansdonotliveonfarmsD.TodayAmericansstillsticktotheircitylife()8.Peoplewanttoleadacountrylifebecausethey_______.A.canmakefoodwiththeirownhands.B.liketoworkwithfarmanimals.C.wantfreshairandenoughspace.D.alloftheabove.()9.Farmlifehaschangesince________.A.theearlynineteenhundred.B.thelateeighteenhundred.C.theearlyeighteenhundred.D.theearlyseventeenhundred.()10.Accordingtothepassage,_________.A.manylargerfarmsoftenraisemanykindsofanimalsaswell.B.familyfarmsoftenraisedifferentkindsofanimals.C.largefarmsneedmanyworkersraisefarmanimalsatthesametime.D.noneofthese.CTheEnglishlanguage,likefootballandothersports,beganinEnglandandhasspreadtoeverycomeroftheglobe.TodaymorethanabillionpeoplespeakEnglish.Itisbecomingtheworld’slanguage:thelanguageoftheInternet,ofbusiness,ofinternationalflight—thepathway（路径）ofglobalcommunicationandglobalaccesstoknowledge.Andithasbecomethetoolforhundredsofmillionsofpeopleofallcountriestoconnectwitheachother,inmanyways.Indeed,Englishismuchmorethanalanguage:itisabridgeacrossbordersandcultures,asourceofunityinarapidlychangingworld.Englishdoesnotmakeusallthesame—norshouldit,forwehonorwhoweclearlyare.Butitmakesitpossibleforustospeaktoeachother,tobetterunderstandeachother.Andsoitisapowerfulforcenotjustforeconomics,businessandtrade,butformutual（相互）respectandprogress.Englishisourheritage,butitisalsobecomingthecommonfutureofhumancommerceandcommunication.ThisisagreatchanceforBritain—andameasureofthegreatnessthatliesnotinempire’sterritorybutthroughalanguagethathasthepowertobringthisworldofover200countriesandbillionsofpeopleclosertogether,withtheversatilitytoadapt.Wewilltakeupwithvigortheboldtaskofmakingourlanguagetheworld’scommonlanguageofchoice.Thelanguagehelpstheworldtotalk,laughandcommunicatetogether.ButtherearemillionsofpeopleineverycontinentwhoarestilldeniedthischancetolearnEnglish—preventedformenjoyingmanyofthebenefitsoftheinternet,commerceandculture.Butnoone—howeverpoor,howeverdistant—shouldbedeniedtheopportunitythattheEnglishlanguageprovides.()11.Intheopinionofthewriter,Englishplaysaroleof____.A.makingallpeoplearoundtheworldthesameB.makingpeoplemoveacrossbordersfreely.C.unitingtheworldpeopleintoacountryD.promotingmutualunderstandingandrespect()12.Whichwordcanexpressthewriter’sopiniononhowEnglishhasbecomealanguageoftheworld?A.NaturalB.Accidental.C.GradualD.Inevitable.()13.HowshouldtheBritishtreatthepowerofEnglish?A.Theyshouldmakefulluseofit.B.Theyshouldbeproudofit.C.Theyshouldtakeitforgranted.D.Theyshouldshareitwithotherpeople.()14.ThewriterseemstothinkthatEnglishprovidestheBritishwithachance____.A.torestoretheempireofBritaininitshistory.B.tooccupyasmuchterritoryaspossibleineverycontinent.C.tomaketheworldpeoplechoosetolearnEnglish.D.tobring200countriesunderthecontrolofBritain.()15.Ifthewritercontinuestowritethispassage,whatwillhediscuss?A.Howtodobusinesswiththedistantpeople.B.Howtomakethepoorpeoplegetridofpoverty.C.HowtohelpthedistantpeoplehaveaccesstotheInternet.D.HowtoprovidethepoorpeoplewiththechancetolearnEnglish.密封线密封线内不准答题座位号考号姓名班级英语试卷(答题卷)请将B卷1-15题的答案填入下列空格中123456789101112131415第二部分短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写下的作文文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分Nowmoreandmorepeoplekeepdogslikepets.You’lloftenseepeoplewalkedwiththeirdogsunlessyouareinatownoracity.Onceuponatime,peopleuseddogsforthehuntingofotheranimal,andsomeevenusedthemdrivesheep.However,thereasonthatonekeepsadoghaschanged.Thoughpeoplestillkeepdogstofrightenthieves,butthemostimportantreasonisthatpeoplefeelaloneinthecity.Adogisachild’sbestfriendwhenhehadnofriendstoplaywith.Adogisachildforoldpeoplewhenhisrealchildrenhavegrownupandleft.密封线密封线内不准答题座位号考号姓名班级假如你是李华，最近收到美国笔友Tom的来信他想了解你校如何维护学生在校期间的安全请你给他写一封英语回信，介绍你校的做法，如重视安全教育、增加保安人员、来访登记等注意：1.信的内容可适当发挥；2.词数：100左右（信的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总数）3.参考词汇：安全意识awarenessofsafety;登机register;保安securityguardTom,I’mgladtoreceiveyourletterandthankyouforyourconcernaboutourstudents’security.________