最新辅音音标趣味教学带发音课件

Daisy12021辅音22021辅音的定义：不论声带振动与否，发音时呼出的气流通过口腔或鼻腔时受到一定的阻碍，这样形成的语音称为辅音。发音时声带不振动的辅音称为清辅音。发音声带振动的辅音称为浊辅音。32021____________________________________________________________________________________音标的家

简写正规只有两堵墙！[]420211.

音标必须写在括号里，常用的音标括号有斜头和平头两种，其上端不顶第一线，大致与大写字母相齐，下端在第三格的中2.

下面几个音标是最容易写错的，一定要注意：[ai]和[au]不要写成[ai]和[au]，[a:]不要写成[a:]。3.

音标没有书写体，也没有大小写，因此书写时必须和印刷体一样，直上直下，没有斜度，其书写规格如下所列。

音标的书写52021Iз:eɒII62021辅音（48个）爆破音：[p][b][t][d][k][g]摩擦音：[f][v][s][z][θ][ð][∫][ʒ]

[h][r]破擦音：[tr][dr][ts][dz][t∫][dʒ]鼻辅音：[m][n][ŋ]舌侧音：[l]

1）出现在元音之前叫作清晰舌边音2）出现在辅音及单词末尾时叫作模糊舌边音半元音：

[w][j]擦音中气流较弱，摩擦较小，介于元音跟辅音之间的音

72021$爆破音

指发音器官在口腔中形成阻碍,然后气流冲破阻碍而发出的音。82021爆破音[p][b][t][d][k][g]爆破音[p][b][t][d][k][g]92021________________________________________________________________________________________________102021

[p]:ppp

p:

pianopandaparrotpetshipsheep

pigstop

pp:applehappy________________________112021[b]:bbb

b:

bookballbirdbigboy

bagbanana

bb:rubberrabbitcabbage122021________________________________________________________________________132021________________________

[t]:

ttt

t:tableteataxicatratfat

ticket

tt:buttermatter142021________________________[d]

：ded

d:

duckseeddoordeskdayredheadbedreadcolded:smiledopenedplayed152021________________________________________________________________________162021________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________[k]清辅音特点：有气无力，声带不震动。[g]浊辅音特点：有力无气，声带振动。辅音172021[k]：ckck

c:

capcook

cupcarcanclass

k:cookmilk

keydesk

kitecake

ck:clocksockcockneck182021[g]：gggg:glassgolfgetgirlbag

goatflaggg:egg

192021[bi:][pi:t][ti:p][dIk][kIt][In][gIt][bα:][bΛt]练习202021$磨擦音

指由发音器官造成的缝隙是气流产生摩擦而发出的声音。212021摩擦音[f][v][θ][ð]摩擦音[f][v][θ][ð]222021232021________________________________________________________________________[f][v]辅音清辅音浊辅音咬唇音242021fox[fɔ:ks]252021five[faIv]262021[f][v]['fIks]['fIŋgә][bri:f][frend]['ɒfә]['vIktә]['vɔIs]['æktIv]['verI][faIv]272021

[f]:fffphgh

f:

fivefanflowerfishfourleaf

ff:giraffe

ph:

phoneelephantphoto

gh:laugh

282021[v]:vve

v:videovasevestviolinve:fivelove

292021302021________________________________________________________________________[][ð]辅音清辅音浊辅音咬舌音TPRθ312021[tu:θ]tooth322021brother['brΛðә]332021[bα:θ][breθ][tu:θ]['θæŋk][θi:f][ðeI]['brΛðә][ðæt][ðIs]['weðә][θ][ð][θIŋk][ðΛs]342021[θ]:th

th:

threethinthirdteethmouth352021[ð]:th

th:fathermotherbrotherclothesweather362021摩擦音

[s][z][∫][ʒ]摩擦音[s][z][∫][ʒ]372021382021________________________________________________________________________[s][z]辅音清辅音浊辅音392021bus[bΛs]402021zebra[zebrә]412021[bΛs][s][z][sɒrI][si：][bɒs][sneIl][zIp][pli:z][si:z][zu:][kɔ:z]422021[s]:scssce

s:starsunsnakeseaseec:pencilcitycedarceilingcelebrate

ss:grassglassclassbossce:faceracericenice

432021[z]:zsse

z:zerozebrazoos:bagsphotossistersse:noserose442021辅音音标[∫][ʒ][t∫][dʒ]练习辅音音标[∫][ʒ][t∫][dʒ]练习452021462021________________________________________________________________________辅音清辅音浊辅音上下齿靠拢[][ʒ]∫472021fish[fI∫]482021['telIvIʒәn]492021[∫i:][∫][ʒ]['∫Ift][∫ɒk][∫ʊd][∫ɒp]['meʒә]['vIʒәn]['si:ʒә]['pleʒә]['leʒә]502021[∫]

:sshs:sugarsuresh:shipsheepwashcash

shopshe512021

tonguetwister

英文绕口令Shesellsseashellsontheseashore,andtheshellsshesellsareseashells,Iamsure.Ifshesellsshellsattheseashore,theshellsshesellsareseashells,forsure.她在海岸上卖海贝壳，我确信她卖的贝壳是海贝壳。如果她在海岸上卖贝壳，那么可以肯定她卖的贝壳就是海贝壳。

522021[ʒ]:s

s:television,usually,measuredecision;mypleasure532021摩擦音[h][r]摩擦音[h][r]542021________________________________________________________________________辅音清辅音浊辅音[h][r]552021horse[hɔ:s]562021rat[ræt]572021[h][r][ræt][hɔ:s]['help][rIsk][hЗ:][red][hæv]['ri:zn][hα:d][ru:m][heIt][grα:s]582021592021[h]:hwh

h:heherheadhearthairhamwh:whowhose602021612021[r]:rrrwr

r:riceclassroomrideroadroserr:mirrorcarrotparrotwr:writewrongwrap622021$破擦音

指由一个爆破音和一个磨擦音组成。发音时舌尖抵住上齿龈成发[t]、[d]的姿势，形成气流的完全阻碍。随后让气流冲破这种阻碍轻微爆破后立即发出第二个摩擦音，即先爆破后摩擦，两音密合，发成一个音632021

辅音-破擦音[t∫][dʒ][tr][dr][ts][dz]642021

辅音-破擦音[t∫][dʒ][tr][dr][ts][dz]书写格式652021662021________________________________________________________________________

破擦音辅音[t∫][dʒ]清浊672021chicken[t∫ikin]682021jeep[dʒi:p]692021[t∫][dʒ]change[t∫eIndʒ]cheer[t∫Iә]age[eIdʒ]chance[t∫α:ns]job[dʒΛdʒ]joke[dʒәʊk]cheap[t∫i:p]judge[dʒɒb]charming['t∫α:miŋ]orange['ɒrIndʒ]702021[t∫]:chtchch:teacherpeach

cherrychairtch:watchmatch

712021[dʒ]:gjdgeg:gingergiraffej:jumpjobjamge:orangecabbagecage722021732021________________________________________________________________________

破擦音辅音[ts][dz]浊清742021parents['peәrәnts]752021friends[frendz]762021[ts][dz]dates[ræts]rats[deIts]heads[hedz]shots[∫ɒts]seeds[ri:dz]funds[fΛndz]meets[mi:ts]reads[si:dz]flights[hЗ:ts]hurts[flaIts]fields[fi:ldz]brands[brændz]772021[ts]:tstes

ts:seatsgoatscoatscatspetseatstes:gateskitesdatestastes

782021[dz]:dsdesds:seedswoodsfriends

birdsbeds

des:rides

792021802021________________________________________________________________________

破擦音辅音[tr][dr]清浊812021tree[tri:]822021dragon['drægәn]832021[tr][dr]troop[tru:p]trip[trIp]drag[dræg]dress[dri:m]dry[draI]trick[trIk]dream[dres]trade[tru:]true[treId]drift[drIft]draw[drɔ:]842021[tr]:trtr:treetrucktrousers

trickstrawberry852021[dr]:drdr:drawdrinkdriver

dragondry

862021

辅音-破擦音[t∫][dʒ][tr][dr][ts][dz]书写格式872021$鼻音882021[m]闭嘴[n]微张嘴，紧闭牙齿[ŋ]张嘴892021[mΛm][mΛst][mæn]['mα:stә][hΛnt][kΛm][kæn][kiŋ][siŋ][piŋk][sɒŋ][lɒŋ][ænt]['kæmәl]['mΛŋkI][hænd][nΛnbә][nekst]902021912021[m]:mmb

m:mouthmousemilkmonkeymoonmoney

mumsamesomemb:climbcombthumb

922021932021[n]:nkngnn:

nosenutbanananoodles

raintrainplanedownkn:

kneeknifeknockgn:sign

942021952021[kiŋ]962021[ŋ]:nngn:

inkbanktankfingerng:singhangsongking

readingrunning

972021$半元音（浊辅音）

982021

半元音[w][j]992021

半元音-辅音[w][j]书写格式10020211012021[w]发这个音的字母和字母组合wwhw:winterwindowwatchwaterwellwouldwh:whitewherewhichwhenwhywheelwhale1022021whale[weIl]10320211042021yellow[jelәʊ]1052021[w][j]witness[weIv]wave['weItnIs]yes[jes]white[waIt]yard['jelәʊ]you[ju:]wise[waIz]yellow[jα:d]waste[swIm]swim[weIst]yawn[jɔ:n]young[jΛnŋ]1062021[j]发这个音的字母和字母组合yy:yo-yoyogurtyardyesyou

your1072021$舌侧音10820211092021________________________________________________________________________[l]辅音舌侧音1102021[laIәn]1112021[l]在元音前在元音后[lItl][glu:][lIsn][blΛd][pә'li:s][lΛv][tɔ:l][gЗ:l][se