英语教案必修1 Unit 3 Period 1-2 Word study

英语学习资料、work：解问题、计算出、总计、解题e.g.youworkitwillneed?ThetotalworkedoutatHemetworkoutpuzzle.详细拟订（计划、方案出e.g.alltheplan.canworkoutbetterthanthis刻苦地完成、妥善处理e.g.Ihopethenewprojectwillthingswillworkoutifyouwillpatient.理解、弄懂e.g.ItworkoutthemeaningThiswrong.Icantworkare.workwhathewrotein(结果）成为e.g.Wetplanexhibitionlikebutitworkedoutwell.Howdidhisworkout?、stay：vi.保、维持e.g.Istayedawakeinallwillstayfreshifkeptthefridge.Thewillstayforweek,weatherforecastsays.Tellyouyoung/goodlooking?、weigh：vt.称„„重量、考虑、权衡vi.有„„量。e.g.TheweighedtheanditPleaseyouspeak.What/Howmuchweigh?weight：n.重e.g.Whatstheanelephant?tonsinweighty：adj.沉的、重要的aweighty/boxweighty/important、ashamed：adj.感到羞耻的/愧的（后接of短语、不定式或从句）bedoing/todo/…e.g.(ofIamtreatedyoulikethathasmadesimple耻„„的、不好意思„„的e.g.askteachersquestions.shame惭、羞耻心feelat：为„„感到羞愧；

shame毫无羞耻心；hangonehead/from/in得下头羞愧的是//shame由于羞愧学习巩固资---语

英语学习资料、：（）动、锻炼；操、练习e.g.：行炼exercises做操、做练习/运、锻炼、行使（权力等）e.g.exerciseshispetdogaftersupperexercisemoreifyoufit.exercisedsolve、workwork：vi.起作用、有效果e.g.Histworkinpractice.Themedicinewillworkinhalfhour.help：vt./(事物起作用=work、有用，e.g.ItoldhimtoclassbutittThiswill(yourhelp的常用短语：helpwith：帮组某人做某事；(to)：某事有助于„„；：不能不、忍不住„„；thelp禁住做„„；helponeself(to)：己取、（物品、食物：助脱困、/valueless/priceless：无价的、宝贵的e.g.Youradviceispricelesstoallofvalueless：没有价值的、毫无用处的e.g.Thisismadeofbrass.Itvalueless.worthless毫无价值、无用e.g.pieceoflandheboughtprovedtobe、recover：vt.取回、收回（遗失之物回损失复e.g.hismoneythepolicestation.(取、收)Wesooncausedbyflood.(挽回Thepartoftheoperation.vi.与from连，从„„中恢复。e.g.Theyhaventtheshock.Ithe恢复健康、痊愈recovery：n.e.g.Themanmadeaquickfromillness.、failure：n.un.失败e.g.failure,asuccess,amorefailure,amoreFailuremothersuccess.(具体)失败的人、事e.g.asinger,sheafailure.Therevolutionisafailurein减、衰退e.g.Themandiedoffailure—(成功)：/earn/enjoy//get/winsuccesssth.：vi.失，/succeed：成，与连学习巩固资---语

英语学习资料e.g.TheboyfailedinFinallytheysucceededingettingticketsforthefilm.：没能做„„e.g.TheyoungmanfailedpassThefailedtellmethedirection.、/includecontain：vt.包括（全部有成分纳e.g.This12salt.Thishall2000include：vt.包括（部分）e.g.Theincludespostage.Thisbookincludesan注：：prep.包含e.g.areinbook,includingonemine.：包含e.g.arearticleinthisbook,oneofmine11、follow：vt跟e.g.Pleasefollowoffice.Theboyfollowedmother沿„„前进e.g.Followandllhotel.（间、顺序）接着、紧跟e.g.followsspring.Ourvacationtheexam.明、理解e.g.Sorry,Idontquitefollowyou.Wouldrepeatwhatyousaid?听、服从e.g.Ifyouwillmyadvice,’llbeverygladyou.Pleasetheusethisthefollowing接下去的、以后的e.g.willtheinthefollowingasfollows:„„如e.g.Thefollows.信的全文如下)、seldom：adv.不、少。注1、有否定含义，用在句中，构成定句、Seldom置于句首时，句子要倒装。e.g.goesonSundays,he?such英语中有许多含有否定意思的副词，例如never、littlefew、、not等它们的用法与类似。、damage/destroy：可用作名词，e.g.Thewindcausedterriblecrops.还可作及物动词，表示不同程度的损害、毁坏，但不是毁灭性的，可以修复。学习巩固资---语

英语学习资料e.g.Theflooddamagedseveralovertheriver.：只能作及物动词，不作名词用。一般指毁性的破坏。e.g.shoulddestroy’creativeability.、：演员。英语中，有些名词的拼写是分性别的，举例如下：演员老侍英狮母/雌tigresswaitressheroinelioness公/雄herolion、diet：日常的饮食，日常食物e.g.Weabalanceddiettostay(某一目的而进行的)饮食疗法e.g.onadiet：节食healthy：健康饮食Sheona、lift/rise：提高、上升lift：vt./vi.主可以是人，也可以是物；通常指克服重力提升某一事物。e.g.Itliftbag,ittooraise：vt.主语通常是人，表示“人为地使某物提以表示抽象事物“提高e.g.Thestudentshands.Hehadraised.rise：vi.主语通常是物，表示自然或非主观因素的提升。表示“人为地使物提升可以表示抽象事物“提高e.g.theymay、consider：考虑再三思考+sth./sth.e.g.Weadvicedecidedit.takingatrip+sb./sth.be)+/e.g.Theyconsidermebe)friendly/theirgoodfriend.+thate.g.Iconsiderthatwordsconsideration：考虑、深思、研究oconsideration：对„„加以考虑consideringprep.就„„论e.g.Consideringhisoldheingoodhealth.、：影响、效果，常用短have//no/great/littleeffect…e.g.teachersayswillhaveeffectonthe：作用affect：vt.对„„有影响、发生作用affectsb./sth.e.g.Thebadweatheraffectedthecrops.、：vt.冒(doing)e.g.riskones///losingslife/gettingcaughtinrain危险、风险e.g.onesrisk：担险；atrisk于危险之中；attheriskof：冒„„的危险；//riskdoingsth.：冒„„的危险Hethelittleatriskattheriskoflosingyourjob.、：vt.认出、辨出承认、确认e.g.IrecognizesvoicethemomentIit.will学习巩固资---语

英语学习资料Werecognizethatweareinthis：n.beyond/outof(all)recognition：得使人认不出e.g.Hisreceivedourrecognition.、：vt.控制sth.e.g.ItforuscontrolbigThegovernmentthe克（情感制e.g.scontrols控制（习惯上用于一些短语中）beyond：无法控制；管、掌握；inof：被„„控；control：无法控制对„„失去控制；outof：不受控制；takeof控制„„；：受控制、平静事、：vt.计数：e.g.CanyoucountIcancount1100without计算在内、包括25counting重要的、有价值的e.g.islimited.Everycounts.doesntcountinclass.：台、帐台、relax：vi.放、使„„轻松e.g.Pleaseliewillme.Theboyrelaxedhismuscles.：松、松弛e.g.needisrelaxation.：稳温和的、使人懒洋洋的e.g.itis!、concentrate专、致力于concentrate…e.g.YoudbetteryourWeconcentratealloureffortsuponvi.集=gathere.