八年级英语上学期期中测试题带答案

一.听力部分（共20分）Ⅰ.情景反应根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。（5分）()1.A.Igotoschoolbybus. B.Yes,Iam. C.No,Idon’t.()2.A.Yes,please. B.Everyday.C.You’rewelcome.()3.A.OnMonday. B.Atseveno’clock. C.Theywenttothefarm.()4.A.Heoftengetsupearly. B.IusuallywatchTV. C.Bytrain.()5.A.Ithinkitisexciting.B.Becauseit’sserious. C.Inthekitchen.II.对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（5分）()6.A.Abouttwentyminutes. B.Abouttwenty-fiveminutes.C.Aboutthirtyminutes.()7.A.Sometea. B.Somecoffee. C.Someorangejuice.()8.A.Goshopping.B.Watchagameshow.C.Shehasnoidea.()9.A.Shethinksit’sgood.B.Shethinksit’sbad.C.Shelikesit.()10.A.Quitehot. B.Itwascloudy.C.Itwassunny.III．图片理解看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关）（5分）BA BACC FEDFED11.______12.______13.______14.______15.______IV.短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容,选择正确答案。（5分）()16.Themanworksina________.A.school B.factory C.hospital()17.Doeshisworkbeginateighto’clock?A.Yes,itdoes.B.No,itdoesn’t.C.Hedoesn’tknow.()18.Whatdoeshedointheevening?A.Helistenstotheradio.B.Hegoestothemovies.C.Hegoesshopping.()19.Howoftendoeshegototheparty?A.Onceaweek. B.Everynight.C.Twiceaweek.()20.Doeshegotobedearlyeverynight?A.Yes,hedoes. B.No,hedoesn’t. C.Heisnotsure.二.基础知识（共10分）V.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。（5分）21.We________(decide)togotothebeachlastWednesday.22.IthinkJimis________(smart)thanhisbrother.23.Theseatsareverygood.Youcansithere________(comfortable).24.--Whatdoyouthinkofactionmovies?--Theyare________(excite).25.Samisthe________(win)ofthesingingcompetition.VI.单项选择从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分）()26.--Wheredidyougoonyourvacation?--Iwasn’tout.Ijustathome.A.stayedB.stayC.am()27.Hehardlyever________TVatnight.A.watchesB.watchC.look()28.________hewasill,hestillwenttoschoolontime.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.And()29.---Whatdoyou________tolearn________thesitcoms?---Somegreatjokes.A.hope;aroundB.expect;fromC.like;above()30.Itisbelievedthat________youwork,________

resultyouwillget.A.thebetter;theharderB.theharder;thebetterC.theharder;thegood三.交际运用（共15分）VII.完成对话从方框中选择正确选项。（方框中有一项是多余的）（5分）WheredidyougoonWheredidyougoonvacation?What’sthebesttheaterthere?Howoftendoyouexercise?Doyouhaveatalentshow?Whatdoyouthinkofit?I’mmoreoutgoingthanher.Howwasyourtrip?Wehadgreatfun.A:Hi,Lily!Longtimenosee!31B:Well,IwenttoChinaformysummervacation.A:32B:It’sverywonderful.IliketheChinesefoodandthefriendlypeoplethere.A:Whodidyougotherewith?B:Mysister.Shelikestravelingverymuch.A:Oh.Who’smoreoutgoing,yoursisteroryou?B:33A:Didyouoftenexerciseduringthevacation?34B:Twiceaweek.Andweoftentookawalkoutside.Sometimeswewenttothetheater,too.A:35B:IthinkRedStarTheateristhebestofall.4.35.VIII.补全对话根据对话内容，填写适当的话语，使对话完整、准确。（每空词数不限）（10分）A:Hello!ThisisMr.Bell.B:Hello!Mr.Bell.36._______________________________.A:Oh.Hi,Tom!What’sup?B:Isthereisacinemainthiscity?A:Yes,thereis.ThebiggestoneisonCenterStreet.B:Oh,Isee.37._______________________________?A:Itopensonweekdaysfrom9:00a.m.to5:00p.m.B:38._______________________________?A:Igotothemoviesonceamonth.B:I’dliketogotomorrow.39._______________________________?A:Yes,ofcourse.Let’smeetatmyhouseathalfpasteight.Wecangotogetherbycar.B:That’sverykindofyou!Thankyouverymuch.A:40._______________________________.四.阅读（共40分）IX.短文填空从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文。(方框中有两项是多余的)(10分）A.ownB.houseworkC.A.ownB.houseworkC.careD.childrenE.themselvesF.smallerG.jobsH.visitI.whenJ.orK.aroundL.bothLotsofchildrenintheUSwillleavetheirparents’home43theygrowup.Theyusuallylivefarfromtheirparentsbecausetheywanttofindgood44.Theyoftenwritetotheirparents45telephonethem.Andtheyoftengoto46theirparentsonholidays.Parentsusuallylettheirchildrenchoosetheir47jobs.Americansthinkitisimportantforyoungpeopletodecidetheirlivesby48.Manypeopleaskthechildrentodosomework49theirhouse.Andinmanyfamilies,theparentspaytheirchildrenfordoingsome50sothat（为了）theycanlearnhowtomakemoneyfortheirownuse.0.X.阅读理解（共30分）(A)Doyouneedfriends?I'msureyouransweris“Yes,ofcourse.Everybodydoes!”Youneedfriendswhenyouplayandwhenyouwork.Ifyouhavefriends,youwillfeelhappy.Ifyouhavenofriend,youwillfeellonely(寂寞的).Doyouknowhowtomakefriends?Thereisonlyonegoodway—Youmakefriendsbybeingfriendly.Afriendlypersonisinterestedinotherpeople.Heisalwayshelpful.Ifyouwanttomakefriendswithanewclassmate,youcantalkwithhim,tellhimabouttheotherclassmatesinyourclassandtryyourbesttobehelpfultohim.根据短文内容，回答问题。（5分）()51.Weneedfriends___________.A.becausewemustplaywiththemB.becausewemustworkwiththemC.whenweplayandwhenweworkD.whenwetalkwiththem()52.Ifwewanttomakefriends,weshould__________.A.bepolitelytothemB.befriendlytothemC.beafraidofthem D.whenwetalkwiththem()53.Afriendlypersonis_________otherpeople.A.interestedin B.worriedaboutC.surprisedatD.likethem()54.Ifwewanttomakefriendswithanewclassmate,___________. A.wecantalkwiththem B.wemusttrytohelphimC.wecantellhimabouttheotherclassmatesinourclassD.A,BandC()55.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Nooneneedsfriends. B.Everyoneneedsfriends.C.Onlyclassmatesneedfriends.D.Someoneneedsfriends.(B)Mr.Browngotuplatethismorning.Hewasgoingtobelateforwork.Itwasraininghardandthestreetswerewet.Hedrovesofastthathedidn'tseetheredlights.Hecouldn'tstophiscarandhit(碰撞)acar.Anoldmangotoutofthecarandcalledoutangrily,"Whatareyoudoing?Howcanyoudrivesofast?"

"I'msorry,sir,"saidMr.Brown,"ldidn'tseethelightsturnred."Thenhebroughtoutabottleofwineandgaveittotheoldman.

"It'scoldtoday,sir,"saidMr.Brown."Pleasedrinkalittle,andthenyou'llgetwarm."

Theoldmandranksomewineandbecamehappy.Heasked,"I’mfeelingmuchbetternow.Whydon'tyoudrinkany?"

"lcan'tdrinkanythingnow,sir,"answeredMr.Brown"I’mwaitingforthepoliceman.Onlydrunkards(酒鬼)causeaccidents,youknow!"根据短文内容，回答问题。（5分）()56.Whendidthestoryhappen?

A.Inthemorning

B.Intheafternoon

C.Intheevening

D.Atnight

()57.WhydidMr.Browndrivesofast?

A.Hewashappythatday

B.Hewasgoodatdriving

C.Therewerefewcarsinthestreet

D.Hewasafraidtobelate

()58.Mr.BrownhitthecarbecauseofthefollowingEXCEPT(除了)that

A.hedidn'tseetheredlights

B.hedrovefast

C.hecouldn'tdriveatall

D.itwasraininghard

()59.WhydidMr.Browngiveabottleofwinetotheoldman?

A.Tomakehimhappy

B.Tomakehimdrunk

C.Tomakehimwarm

D.Tomakefriendswithhim

()60.Wecanknowthat

_________

atlast.

A.Mr.Brownwasnotlateforwork

B.theoldmanandMr.Brownbecamegoodfriends

C.Mr.Browndranksomewine

D.Mr.Brownfooledtheoldman(C)ShoppingthroughtheInternetisbecomingmoreandmorepopularnow.Whyisitsopopular?Therearesomereasons.First,moreandmorepeoplehavetheirowncomputersandtheircomputerscanbejoinedwiththeInternet.SoitispossibleformanyofthemtodoshoppingthroughtheInternet.Second,shoppingthroughtheInternetcansavethemsomemoneyandalotoftime.Third,theydon’tneedtogototheshopthemselves.Becauseofthesegoodfacts,fewpeoplerefuseit.Ontheotherhand,somepeopledon’tlikethisnewwayofshopping.Theyareworriedaboutthesafetyofshoppingonline(在线).Customers(顾客)canonlyseethepicturesofproducts(商品)ontheInternet.Andtheycan’tenjoythepleasureofbuyingthingsinlargesupermarketsorsomewonderfulstores.Thesearethereasonswhytheydonotlikeit.根据短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）误（F）。（5分）()61.Manypeopleareinterestedinshoppingonline.()62.Shoppingonlinecansavealotoftime.()63.AlltheproductionsontheInternetaregood.()64.Somepeopledislikeshoppingonlinebecausetheyarebusy.()65.ShoppingthroughtheInternetisnotpopular.(D)Long,longagotherewereonlyafewpeopleintheworld.Thesepeoplemoveformplacetoplaceovertheland,hunting(猎取)animalsforfood.Nooneknowshoworwhenthesepeoplelearnedaboutgrowing(种植)food.Butwhentheydid,theirliveschanged.Theydidnothavetolookforfoodanymore.Theycouldstayinoneplaceandgrowit.Peoplebegantolivenearoneanother.Andsothefirstvillageappeared.Manypeoplecametoworkinthevillages.Thesevillagesgrewverybig.Whenmachinesappeared,lifeinthevillageschangedagain.Factories(工厂)werebuilt.Moreandmorepeoplelivednearthefactories.Thecitiesgrewverybig.Todaysomepeoplearemovingbacktosmalltowns.Canyoutellwhy?根据短文内容，完成下列思维导图（5分）Longagopeoplehuntedanimalsfor66Longagopeoplehuntedanimalsfor66._______.Whentheylearnedaboutgrowing,theirlives67.________.ThenThenthefirstvillage68.，andcitiesgrewvery69..Todaysomepeoplearemoving70.Todaysomepeoplearemoving70._________tosmalltowns.(E)SandwichwasanEnglishman.Helivedinthe18thcentury.Sandwichwasrich,buthelikedtoplaycardsformoney.Heoftenplayedfor24hours,anddidn'tevenstoptohavehismeals.Heorderedhisservantstobringhimsomemeatandbread.Heputthemeatbetweentwopiecesofbreadandheldthefoodinhislefthandwhileheplayedcardswithhisrighthand.PeoplelikedSandwich’sidea,andfromthenontheyatebreadandmeatasSandwichdid.

Fromthenameoftheman,Sandwich,wehavethenameofthefood“sandwich”today.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（10分）71.WhichcountrydidSandwichlivein?72.WhatdidSandwichliketodo?73.WhydidSandwichletothersbringhimsomethingtoeat?74.HowdidSandwicheatbreadandmeatwhenheplayedcards?75.DidpeoplelikeSandwich’sidea?五.书面表达（共15分）XI.(A)不同的人学习英语往往有着各种不同的动机，有些人是为了考试，有些人是为阅读英文报刊。请根据提示将以下内容补充完整。（5分）Many

boys

and

girls

learn

English

at

school

because

it

is

76.________

of

their

subjects.

Many

people

learn

English

77.__________

it

is

useful

in

their

work.

Some

young

people

78.__________

English

for

their

higher

studies

because

some

of

their

books

are

in

79._______.

Other

people

learn

English

because

they

want

to

80.__________newspapers

and

magazinesinEnglish.(B)假如你是林涛，你有两个好朋友。请根据表格内容，结合形容词比较级的用法，写出一篇80词左右的文章来介绍这两个朋友，指出她们的相同点与不同点。SallyLucyDifferencesTallShortFunnyFunnierPlayping-pongGoswimmingThesameLongstraighthairFriendlyLikesinginganddancing（10分）参考答案及评分标准一、听力材料原文及参考答案(共20分)I．情景反应根据你所听到的句子,选择恰当的应答语。（5分，每小题1分）1.Howdoyougotoschool?2.Howoftendoesyourbrotherplaysoccer?3.Whatdidtheydolastweek?4.Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?5.Howdoyoulikethemovie?1-5ABCBAⅡ．对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（5分，每小题1分）W:Tim,howdoyouusuallygotowork?M:Bybus.Ittakesmeabout25minutestogetfrommyhometotheoffice.Q:HowlongdoesittakeTimtogetfromhishometotheoffice?W:CanIhelpyou,sir?M:I’dlikesomethingtodrink.W:Whatwouldyoulike?Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?M:No,I’dlikesometea.Q:Whatdoesthemanwant?8.W:Hello,Jack!Whatareyoudoingnow?M:Notmuch.Doyouhaveanyplans?W:Iplantogoshoppingtonight.Q:Whatdoesthewomanplantodo?M:WhatdidyoudolastSaturday,Jenny?W:Oh,Iwenttoseeamovie.Itwasboring.Thestorywasboringandtheactorswereterrible.Q:WhatdoesJennythinkofthemovie?10.M:WehadavisittoBeijinglastSunday.W:Oh.Really?WhatwastheweatherlikeinBeijing?M:Quitegood.Itwassunnyallday.Wehadagoodtimethere.Q:HowwastheweatherinBeijing?6-10BAABCⅢ．图片理解看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。(5分,每小题1分）11.Thetwinsisterslookthesame.12.Tony’sfavoriteTVprogramiscartoon.13.ShevisitedthePalaceMuseumonvacation.14.Weshouldn’teatmuchjunkfood.It’sbadforourhealth.15.Ioftengotoschoolbybus.It’scheap.11-15AECFDIV．短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分，每小题1分）MynameisJackMartin.I’mateacherandIworkinaschoolnearhere.Iworkfromnineo’clockinthemorninguntilsixo’clockintheeveningeachday.UsuallyIhavebreakfastanddinnerathome.Ihavelunchinarestaurantnearmyschool