人教版七年级下册英语unit4-知识点+经典练习题

人教版七年级下册英语unit4知识点+经典练习题Unit4.Don’truninthehallway!One:重点词组1.classrules班规；schoolrules校规；alotof/lotsofrules许多规则；makerules制定规则；followtherules遵守规则；wearscholuniforms穿校服；wearahat戴帽子；listento(themusic\thetape)听音乐/听磁带；watchthevideo/DVD/VCD.观看---；eatinthedinninghall在餐厅吃饭；fightwithothers与别人打架；runinthehallway在大厅过道跑步；2.arrivelateforclass上课迟到；belateforclass上课迟到；belateforschool上学迟到；bequiet安静的；benoisy吵闹的；makethe/yourbed整理床铺；talkaloud/loudly大声交谈；makemuchnoise大声喧哗；relaxyourself放松你自己；3.Toomany/toomuch太多；onschoolnights在学校的晚上；makedinner做饭；ontime准时；Haveto---必须，不得不；Two:重点句型1.don’t+v!请不要---(否定祈使句)(1)Pleasedon’truninthehallway!请别在大厅过道跑步！(2)Don’tfightwithothers,please.请不要和别人打架！(3)Don’tmakemuchnoise吵杂声atthelibrary!别在图书馆发出吵闹声！(4)Don’ttalkaloud/loudlyinclass!请别在课堂上大声交谈！(5)Don’tlistentomusicinclass!请别在课堂上听音乐！(6)Don’teatintheclassroom,please!请别在教室吃东西！(7)Pleasedon’tarrivelateforclass\school!上学/课请不要迟到！Pleasedon’tbelateforclass/school.(8)Tom,pleasedon’treadinbed!(9)Don’tbenoisy!请不要吵闹！(10)Pleasebequiet!请保持安静！2.-Whataretherules?/-Wemustbeontimeforclass.3.-Whataretheschoolrules?有哪些校规啊？-Whataretheclassrules？有哪些班规啊？4.Whatdoyouhavetodo?你一定得做什么啊？5.-Canwe(eatintheclsssroom/wearahatinclass)?我们必须---吗？6.-Doyouhavetogettoschoolbefore8am?-Doesshehavetowearauniformatschool?7(1)Therearelotsofthingstodo.Therearelotsofthingsyoucando.你有许多事情可以做(2)Theymakerulestohelpus,wehavetofollowtheserules.(3)Youshouldlistentomusictorelaxyourself.你应当听音乐来放松一下你自己。2.haveto必须，不得不（客观必须）；must必须（主观必须）(1)Shehadnomoney,soshehadto不得不walktoschool.(2)I’msorryIcan’tgotoyourparty,becauseIhavetodomyhomework.(3)Youhavetowearsportsshoesforyourclass.(4)HehastogothetheChildren’sPalacetolearnthepiano.(5)-Mum,canIgoouttowatchamovie?-Youmustfinishyourhomeworkfirst.3.toomany太多:apples\people\cakes/rulestoomuch太多:homework\housework\time\tea\meat\milk.(1)Therearetoomanystudentsinourclass.(2)I’mhungry,Iwant(toomanyhamburgers/toomuchbread)toeat.(3)Ihavetoomuchhomeworktodo.4.anythingelse!还要别的东西吗？(1)I’lltakeit,hereisthemoney.-Anythingelse!5.Notalking!禁止交谈Nofishing!禁止钓鱼Nosmoking!禁止抽烟Noparking!禁止停车Nophotos!禁止照相经典练习.一:单项选择1()_____runinthehallways.A.NotB.Don’tC.Youdon’t2()We____wearauniformonschooldays.A.havetoB.hastoC.hadto3()Plantscant’live____waterandsunlight.A.withB.withoutC.no4()____weekdays.Ihavetogotobedbyteno’clock.A.OnB.InC.At5()Sheisshort____curlyhair.A.withB.hasC.and6()Shecan’twatchTV_____schoolnights.A.inB.atC.on7()Wecan’t____lateforclass.A.gettoB.arriveatC.arrive8()Studentscan’t____themusicintheclassroom.A.listentoB.hearC.hearto9()Don’t___intotheclassroomwithoutateacher.A.goingB.goC.goes10()Ben____breakfasteveryday.A.havetoB.hastoC.hastohave11()Youcan’teat____outside.A.atB.inC./12()Hearrivedlate____theparty.A.inB.atC.for13()-DoIhavetowear____uniform?/-Yes,you___.a,haveB.an,haveC.a,do14()-Canweeat_____class?A.inB.intheC.ina15()Bettyarrived___London___theeveningofJune1st.A.at,inB.in,inC.in,on16()Somethingiswrongwithhisears;hecan’t____anything.A.listentoB.hearC.hearto17()-MustIcleantheroomnow?-No,you____.Youcandoittomorrow.A.mustn’tB.mustC.don’thaveto18()-Sorry,I____stayathome,Myparentsaskedmetolookaftermylittlebrother.A.mustB.havetoC.can19()-____lateforschoolnexttime.-Sorry,Iwon’t.A.Don’tB.Don’tbeC.Benot20()Thewedding婚礼ofPrinceWilliamwasheldinWestminsterCathedral___April29,2011A.onB.atC.inD.to21()Boysandgirls,it’stimetorelax___now.A.herselfB.yourselvesC.yourself22()Ihearthenewmovieisvery__________.A.relaxB.relaxedC.relaxing23()Redcolorcanmakeus_________excited兴奋。A.feelB.tofeelC.feeling24()It’scoldoutside,youhavetokeepthewindow_______.A.closeB.closingC.closed25()Don’teat_______junkfood,oryou’llget______fat(胖）。A.toomany,toomuchB.toomuch,muchtoo.C.muchtoo,toomuch二改写句子1.Youcan’ttakephotosinthemuseum.(改为祈使句）___________________photosinthemuseum.2.HehastowearauniformonMonday(改为一般疑问句）_______he____________wearauniformonMonday?3.Ihavetodomyhomeworkafterschool.(就画线提问）________________________________atterschool?4.Jimhastoeatbreakfastat6:30inthemorning.(就画线提问）。_________________jim_________eatbreakfast?三:完成句子：1.Theteachersoftenasksthestudentstoanswersomequestions_______________(在课上）。2.Studensshouldn’t_____________________听音乐whentheteacherishavingalesson.3.Don’tgoout_____________________(在学校有课的晚上）。4.Ionlyplayfootballwithmyfriends______________(在周末）。5.Wemustgettoschool_____________(按时）。6.Thereare____________________(许多校规）instudyinourschool.7.Wealways____________________（穿校服）atschool.8.Tomdon’t____________________________(上课迟到）again.四:汉译英1.外面很冷，你得穿大衣。It’s______outside.You_______wearyourcoat.2.你必须到十一点钟上床睡觉吗？Doyouhaveto______________11:00?3.我们班级有很多规定。Thereare________________inourclass.4.你认为你的英语课怎样？Whatdoyou_________yourEnglishteacher?5.我们不能在教室里吃东西。Wecan’t_______inthe_______.6.请不要再图书馆大声交谈。Pleasedon’t____________atthelibrary.7.请不要和同学打架。Pleasedon’t______________yourclassmates