2023届江西省南昌市进贤高考冲刺英语模拟试题含解析_第1页
2023届江西省南昌市进贤高考冲刺英语模拟试题含解析_第2页
2023届江西省南昌市进贤高考冲刺英语模拟试题含解析_第3页
2023届江西省南昌市进贤高考冲刺英语模拟试题含解析_第4页
2023届江西省南昌市进贤高考冲刺英语模拟试题含解析_第5页
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2023高考英语模拟试卷考生须知:.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)Takethenoteasareminderyouforgottobuysomesweetsforthekidswhileshoppingthere.A.howB.thatC・incaseD.evenif一Iamgainingweight.Ineedtoseeadoctor.一ButIthinkyoueattoomuch.・A.Neglectofhealthisdoctor'swealthB.Laughatyourills,andsavedoctors9billsC.DietcuresmorethanthedoctorD.AnappleadaykeepsthedoctorawaySometimesproperanswersarenotfartoseekfoodsafetyproblems.A.inB.toC.onD.afterIwouldpersuadehertomakeroomforyouitbenecessary.A.couldB.mightC.shouldD.wouldmetomorrowandrilletyouknowthelabresult.A.CallingB.CallC.TocallD.Havingcalled-Mom,rilstayintoaccompanymygrandpathisevening.A.WithpleasureB.NevermindC.SuityourselfD.Itdepends—Thezookeeperwasreallyannoyedwithme.—Howcouldhehavebeenifyoustonesattheanimals?A.didn'tthrowB.don'tthrowC.hadn'tthrownD.haven'tthrownItwasjustatthetimethebellranghefinishedthelastwordinhiscomposition.A.when;whichB.that;whenC.when;thatD.that;whichIrefusetoaccepttheblameforsomethingwassomeoneelse*sfault.B・thatA.whobyMotherTeresaandtheworkshewasdoing,Soafter3-4weeksofB・thateveryweekendto8himfrommymemorycompletely.Iwas9bytheprojecttoteachsomepoorchildreninremotevillageinMumbai.Onthefirstday10Ireachedthelocationwithdifficulty.Ifoundthatitwasreallyfarfromcivilization.IcouldseepeoplelivinginverydifHeultconditions11electricitybutstillenjoytheirlifeandhappywiththwirsurroundings.My12withthekidsandparentshastaughtmeimportantlessonsaboutsufferingandlearningto13dailygiftsoflife.Afterthat14,therewasnolookingforme.IthinkIcelebratemysetbackeverydayandthankmyfriendwho15mebecauseofwhomIchosethispathof16theneedy.havemetsomewonderfulandbeautifulsoulsinthis17.Theyhavemademebelievethattherearemanymoresuch18aroundus.Slowlybut19onestepatatimewearemaking20andtouchingthelivesofmany.NowIgainthefaithinhumanityagain.1、A.carefulB.popularC.honestD.optimistic2、A.workedB.affectedC.failedD.left.A.methodsB.answersC.suggestionsD.supportA.faithB.confidenceC.courageD.senseA.somewhereB.somewhatC.somehowD.sometimeA.praisedB.inspiredC.admiredD.requireA.practiceB.progressC.sufferingD.relief8、A.hateB.upsetC.ignoreD.wipe9、A.attractedB.assistedC.announcedD.assigned10、A.whenB.thatC.whereD.what11、A.fromB.withoutC.forD.over12、A.choicesB.requestsC.interactionsD.decisions13、A.valueB.observeC.welcomeD.expectA.planB.projectC.sightseeingD.expressA.recognizedB.realizeC.cheatedD.comfortedA.sponsoringB.cheeringC.satisfyingD.servingA.experienceB.adventureC.performanceD.exploration18、A.habitsB.hobbiesC.thoughtsD.soulsA.cautiouslyB.steadilyC.strangelyD.tightly2020、A.facesB.troubles20、A.facesB.troublesC・changesD.adjustments第二节(每小题L5分,满分20、A.facesB.troublesC・changesD.adjustments(15分)InthepastblackpeopleinSouthAfrica1.(live)amiserablelife.Theycouldnotvotetochoosetheir2.(leader).Theycouldnotgetjobstheywanted.Thepartsoftowninwhichtheyhadtolive3.(decide)bywhitepeople.Theylivedinthe4.(poor)areasinthecountryandcouldnotgetjobstheywanted.NelsonMandela,amodernhero,calledblackpeople52_fightagainstwhitepeopletomakeblackandwhitepeopleequal.Hesaid"Wewereputinaposition6,wehadeithertoacceptwewerelessimportant,7.fighttheGovernment.Wechosetoattackthelaw.Wefirstbrokethelaw8>awaywhichwas9.(peace);whenthiswasnotallowed...onlythen10,wedecidetoanswerviolencewithviolence.”第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Noteveryoneagreesonthatbadhabitsare>Somesmokersaren'tthinksmokingisabadhabit>Youngpeopledon'tthinklistentoloudmusiconthetrainisalsoabadhabit>Haveyouevertriedtogetridyourbadhabits?Ihavequitsmokingorhavestoppedleavingthinglyingaroundthehouse>Ihopedotherpeoplewillstoptheirbadhabits>Igetannoyingwhenpeoplearelateformeetingsortalkloudlyontheirphonesinthepublic、Ialsothinkmuchmotoristsneedtothinkabouttheirdrivinghabits>PerhapsIshouldpointouttheirbadhabits>第二节书面表达(满分25分).(25分)随者人们生活水平的提高,私家车的数量逐年增加,但随之而来的塞车问题日益严重。假设你是学校学生会主席,请你写一封英文倡议书,呼吁同学们尽量骑自行车出行,内容如下:.现象:由于家长接送造成学校周边交通阻塞的问题非常严重。.建议:选择环保的出行方式…骑自行车。.理由:a.减轻交通压力b.减少噪音和空气污染c.锻炼身体.呼吁:改善交通,从我做起写作要求:1.词数100左右.可适当添加细节使文章内容完整连贯.句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯,参考答案第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1、C2、C3、B4、C5、B6、C7、D8、C9、B10、B11、D12、B13、A14、D15、D16、B17、B18、C19、A20、B第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。1、A2、D3、D4、C1、D2、B3、C1、C2、C3、D4、A1、B2、D3、C1、B2、A3、D第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题L5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1、D2、C3、B4、A5、A6、B7、C8、D9、D10、A11、B12、C13、A14、B15、C16、D17、A18、D19、B20、C第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1.livedleadersweredecidedpooresttowhereorinpeacefuldid第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)Noteveryoneagreesonthatbadhabitsare.Somesmokersarentthinksmokingisabadhabit.Youngpeoplewhatdon'tdon'tthinklistentoloudmusiconthetrainisalsoabadhabit.listeningHaveyouevertriedtogetridAyourbadhabits?Ihavequitsmokingorhavestoppedleavingthinglyingaroundofandthingsthehouse.Ihopedotherpeoplewillstoptheirbadhabits.Igetannovingwhenpeoplearelateformeetingsortalkhopeannoyedloudlyontheirphonesinthepublic.Ialsothinkmuchmotoristsneedtothinkabouttheirdrivinghabits.PerhapsI28、many第二节书面表达(满分25分)29、Itisacommonphenomenonthattheproblemoftrafficjamaroundourschoolismoreandmoreseriousduetoparents9drivingkidstoandfromschool.Actually,wecanchooseahealthyandenvironmentally-friendlywayoftravelling,thatis,bicycleriding.Itisobviousthatbicycleridingcanbringusmanybebefits,suchasrelievingpressureonthedowntowntransportation,makinglessnoiseandairpollutionandsoforth.Mostimportantly,itdoesgoodtoyourhealth,becauseifyougotoschoolbyridingabicycleinsteadofdrivingortakingacar,youcanhaveabetterchanceofgettingenoughexerciseyouneedeveryday.C.asD.what.TheInternationalMonetaryFundhasreceivedbothcriticismandforitseffortstopromotefinancialstability,preventcrises,facilitatetrade,andreducepoverty.A.worshipB.creditC.argumentD.privilegeHeisn'tsuchamanheusedtobe.A.whoB.whomC・thatD.as・…HowdidyouFrench?--IlivedinParisfortwoyearsbeforeIcametoEngland,soIgotlotsofpractice.A.gothroughB.pickupC.setupD.turnup…Canyoutellusyourforhappinessandalonglife?■"Livingeverydaytothefullest,definitely.A.recipeB.effortC.contentD.demandifIhadarrivedyesterdaywithoutlettingyouknowbeforehand?A.WouldyoubesurprisedB.WereyousurprisedC.HadyoubeensurprisedD.WouldyouhavebeensurprisedTheEnglishinthisstoryhasbeensimplifledtomakeiteasier.A.tobeunderstoodB.understoodC.understandingD.tounderstandKeepingaregularsleepscheduleisimportantforsettingababy'sbodyclock,researchersnoteshouldbeinplacebyabout4monthsofage.A.whoseB.whichC.whenD.whereSincethematchisover,wecanbytravellingandstopthinkingaboutbasketball.A.diveinB.switchoffC・pulloutD.splitupSorryPmsolate,butyoucannotimaginegreattroubleItooktofindyourhouse.A.whichB.howC.whatD.thatYouhaveabigmouth,Tom.Youhavetoldeverybodythesecret.A.shouldn'tB.mustn'tC.can9tD.mightn't-Wheneveryouwantagoodmeal,cometomyrestaurantandeatforfree.-Believeme.ThatisanIwillnotrefuse.B.offerA.approachB.offerC.ideaD.instruction第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(6分)StMoritz,theshowiestofSwitzerland'sAlpineresorts(旅游胜地),isnoordinaryskitown.It9sresponsibleforwintertourismasweknowittoday.ItwasasmallbandofEnglishholidaymakersthatchangedSwitzerlandforeverIn1864abettookplacebetweenhotelierJohannesBadruttandthevacationersonadampSeptembereveninginStMoritz.AstheysataroundthefireattheEngadinerKulmHotel,concernedaboutreturningtothefoggyLondonwinter,theSwissmanagersawagoldenopportunity.“Youholidayhereinsummer,"hechallengedthemoverabottleofredwine.“Whynotenjoythemountainsyear-round?Winterissopleasantthatonfinedaysyoucanevenwalkwithoutajacket."Attractedbythepromiseofcleanskiesagainstabackdropoftoweringpeaks,theEnglishmenwerepleasedtoacceptit;upuntilthen,StMoritzhadbeenamodesthikingdestinationinJulyandAugust.ButifBadrutfspromiseprovedfalse,thehotelierwouldpayfortheirjourneyandwinter-longstay.Howcouldtheylose?Comemid-December,thegroupofmenreturnedtoSwitzerland.Towardstheendoftheirweek-longjourney,sittingonahorse-pulledsledgeandwrappedhead-to-toeinfurs,theywentthroughthe2,284mJulierPassinsoutheasternSwitzerland.ButbythetimeoftheirarrivalinStMoritz,theskieshadcleared,theyweresweatingabundantly,andBadrutt,jacketlessandwithhisshirtsleevesrolledup,wastheretogreetthem.Ofcourse,Badruttwonthebet.WordquicklyspreadthroughoutBritainaboutStMoritz'sdistinctiveclimate―dryandsunnywithahighdegreeofsnowcertainty.Year-roundtourismlandedtheAlpinetownofStMoritz.ThatBadruttalmostsingle-handedlymarketedthisundevelopedwinterwonderlandisalittleunbelievable.ThefirsttouristofficeinSwitzerlandhadbeenestablishedinthesameyearasthebet.OtherresortsliketheonesinDavosandGrindelwaldwerealsopoppingupthen.ThestoryofStMoritzis,insomeways,alsoataleofsocialtransformation.ButwhatBadruttdidmadetheSwissmountainsaccessibleinawaythatnooneelsehaddonebefore,sohisroleaspioneercannotbedownplayed.WhatcanweinferaboutJohannesBadrutt?Hehadagoodsenseofbusiness.Hewasamanwithsomedisabilities.Hedislikedlivinginmountains.Hewasaddictedtogambling.2、HowdidtheBritishvacationersreacttothebet?Theyrefuseditbecausetheythoughtitwasunfair.They'dratherpayfortheirwinterjourneybythemselves.Theythoughtthatajacket-freewalkwaspossible.TheyweresurethatBadruttwouldlosethebet.3、WhatfinallymadeBadruttthewinnerofthebet?Hiswarmestwelcome.Thehotelier'scourageandwealth.Thevacationers9passionfortravelling.TheuniqueclimateofStMoritz.4、WhatdoestheauthorthinkofthesuccessofStMoritz?DavosandGrindelwaldhelpedalot.Heowesitcompletelytothebet.Badruttplayedanimportantrole.Thesuccesswasmadebytouristoffice.22.(8分)HongKongMuseumofArtEstablishedin1962,thepurposeofHongKongMuseumofArtistopreservetheculturalheritageofChinawithalocalfocus.HongKongMuseumofArtfeaturesmorethan15000differentobjectsofancientChineseartfromHantoQingDynasty.StandardticketHK$10;Students,Seniors,DisabledHK$5;FreeadmissiononWednesday!OpeningHours:10:00am-6:00pm(Mon,Tues,Wed,Fri,Sun);10:00am-8:00pm(Sat);ClosedonThursday(exceptPublicHolidays)Phone:+(852)27210116HongKongSpaceMuseumItisoneofthelargestplanetariumsintheworld.Openedin1980,themuseumsuniqueegg-shapeddomestructureaddedanotherfamousarchitecturalhighlighttoHongKong.StandardticketHK$10;Students,Seniors,DisabledHK$5;FreeadmissiononWednesdayOpeningHours:l:00pm-9:00pm(Mon,Wed,Thur,Fri);10:00am-9:00pm(Sat,SunandPublicHolidays);ClosedonTuesday(exceptPublicHolidays)Phone:+(852)27210226HongKongScienceMuseumItopenedin1991andcoversawiderangeofscienceandtechnologyandincontrasttotraditionalmuseums,theHongKongScienceMuseumencouragesitsvisitorstoactivelyparticipate,exploreandexperiencetheexhibitions.Especiallyforkidsthisisagreatlearningandfunopportunity.StandardticketHK$25;Students,Seniors,DisabledHK$12.5;FreeadmissiononWednesday!OpeningHours:l:00pm-9:00pm(Mon,Tues,Wed,Fri);10:00am-9:00pm(Sat,SunandPublicHolidays);ClosedonThursday(exceptPublicHolidays)Phone:+(852)27323232HongKongMuseumofHistoryEstablishedin1975,itisnotonlyahighlightforhistorylovers,butalsoforthearchitecturalenthusiasts.On17500squaremeters,themuseumpreservesanddisplays6000yearsofHongKonghistory.StandardticketHK$10;Students,Seniors,DisabledHK$5;FreeadmissiononWednesday!OpeningHours:10:00am-6:00pm(Mon,Wed-Sat);10:00am-07:00pm(SunandPublicHolidays);ClosedonTYiesday(exceptPublicHolidays)Phone:+(852)27249042(307词)1、HowmuchdoesitcostsforacoupletovisitHongKongSpaceMuseumonFriday?HK$10B.HK$5C.HK$15D.HK$202、HowisHongKongScienceMuseumdifferentfromtheothers?A.Ithasuniqueegg-shapeddomestructure.Visitorscantakepartintheexhibitionsactively.IthelpstopreservethehistoryofHongKong.PeoplecanlearnthehistoryofHongKong.3、WhatdotheMuseumsmentionedinthetexthaveincommon?Theiropeningtimearethesame.Theyallopenfreelyonpublicholidays.Theirfreeadmissiondaysarethesame.Theyareallintendedforhistorylovers.23.(8分)Scientistshavelongbeeninterestedintheimpactofearly-lifeexperiencesonadultbehavior,studyingthephenomenoninmonkeysandpeople.Buthardlyanystudieshadbeendoneindogs.Guidedogspresentedausefulgrouptostudyforseveralreasons.First,atTheSeeingEye,guidedogschoolinAmerica,manypuppies(幼犬)areraisedinasinglelocationunderfairlycontrolledconditions.Second,thedogshaveaclearmeasureofsuccess:Eithertheygraduatefromtheprogramtobecomeaworkingguidedogortheyarereleased.Andthird,successasaguidedogisn'teasy;thedogmustbewillingandabletonavigateacomplexandoften-unpredictableenvironmentwhileremainingattentivetoitsowner.Togatherinformationaboutthepuppies9early-lifeexperiences,EmilyBrayandateamofresearchersatTheSeeingEye'sbreedingcentertookvideoandcloselyobserved23mothersandtheir98puppiesfortheirfirstfiveweeksoflife.uWewantedtoknowifwecouldseparatethemomsbasedonhowtheyinteractedwiththeirpuppies/9Braysaid.“Werecordedthingslikehernursingposition,howmuchtimeshespentlookingawayfromthepuppiesandhowmuchtimeshespentincloseproximity(临近)toherpuppiesorlickingthem.”Whentheresearcherstrackedthepuppiesacoupleofyearsdowntheline,theyfoundthatthosewithmothersthatweremoreattentivewerelesslikelytograduatefromTheSeeingEye'strainingprogramtobecomeguidedogs.Inparticular,thosedogswhosemothersnursedmoreoftenlyingdown,asopposedtosittingorstandingup,werelesslikelytosucceed.“Ifamotherislyingonherstomach,thepuppiesbasicallyhavefreeaccesstomilk,butifthemotherisstandingup,thenthepuppieshavetoworktogetitJsaidBray."Itseemsthatyouhavetoprovideyourkidswithminorobstacles(障碍)thattheycanovercomeforthemtosucceedlaterinlifebecause,asweknow,lifeasanadultinvolvesobstacles/51、Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlydiscuss?Thestepsintrainingguidedogs.HowtheSeeingEyecameintobeing.Whyguidedogsareideaobjectsforstudy.ThevariousfeaturesofdogsattheSeeingEye.2、WhatdidBrayandhisteamfocusonintheirstudy?Thedietsofthepuppies.Thebodyweightsofthepuppies.Thewaymomsreactedtotheirpuppies.Themoms'sensitivenesstosurroundings.3、Whichpuppiesweremorelikelytobecomeguidedogs?Thosewithattractivemothers.Thosewhowereraisedinaquietplace.Thosewhowerefedwhilelyingdown.Thosewhowerepoorlyattendedbytheirmothers.4、WhichofthefollowingsayingsdoesBranseemtobelievein?Nosweetwithoutsweat.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.Abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush.24.(8分)Attheageoftwenty-two,!wasemployedbyoneofthelargestcommercialcompaniesintheworld,somyworkmainlyfocusedonadvertising,workingonproductionteamsforhundredsoftelevisioncomiriercials.Iwasfortunatetoexperiencesuchanamazingcareeratsuchayoungage,workingalloverthecountrywithsomeofthemostcreativepeopleintheworld.Ihaditall.Andthenonedayasuddenthoughtcamethroughmelikealightningbolt."Thisisanindustrythatusesanorexic(厌食的)modelstoselldietfoodtoteenagegirls.^Mylifechanged.AndIquitAtwelve-yearcareer.Rightthen.ThatnightIwenthomeandwasweakinmyknees.Ididnotwanttobepartofthemembersmakingthisproblem;1wantedtobepartofthepeoplewhohadsolution.ButIhadnoideawhatthesolutionlookedlike.Mygrandfatherusedtosay,nStartwithwhatyouknow,andmorewillberevealed.0Iknewthefilm,televisionandadvertisingindustriesandalmosteverythingaboutthem.SoIstartedgoingintojuniorhighschoolsJhelduppicturesofthemodelstoshowwhattheylookedlikeatfiveo'clockinthemorning,andthenheldupanotherpictureshowingwhattheylookedlikeafterthreehoursofprofessionalmake-up,thirty-fivelightingtechnicians,andprofessionalphotographerswhocanmakeanyonelookbeautifulandsexy...Nottomentiontheeffortsofpost-production,wheretheyairbrushnearlyalloftheimperfectionpartsrightoutofthepicture.Withdigitaltechnology,theycanevenstretchthemodelstomakethemappeartallerandthinner.Italkedtoyounggirlsandsaid:'Thisisamulti-billiondollarindustrythatspendsmillionsofdollarsayearprovingtoyouthatthereissomethingwrongwithyousothattheycansellyousomethingtofixit.SoIamheretotellyouthatyourteetharewhiteenough…Andyourbreathisfreshenough…andyourthighsarethinenough.Youareenough.nYouareenough,nomatterwhatotherssayandwhathappens.1、Whydidtheauthorquitworkinginthecommercialcompany?Hewasfedupwithhisworkinadvertisingindustry.Herealizedhisworkwasmisleadingteenagegirls.Hefoundithardtoworkwiththeteam.Hedecidedtotakeupacareerineducation.2、Theauthorshowedtwosetsofpicturesofmodelstoyounggirlsto.showthemagicpowerofmake-upskillsstressthegreateffortsmodelsmadeintheirworkadvocatedevelopingdigitaltechnologyexposetherealtruthbehindtheamazingbeautyofmodels3、Whatmessagedoesthewritermainlywanttopasstoteenagegirls?Youmightaswellchangeyourlifewhenanopportunityarises.Youcan'tbetoocautiouswhenfacinglifechoices.Itiswhoyouareratherthanwhatyoulooklikethatcounts.Itisworthwhiletoexperiencesomethinginterestingandcreative.(10分)WHO'SWHOINTHEZOO?IsitamazingthattheWHO'SWHOINTHEZOOmakesitfunforyoungchildrentosave?WiththehelpofStandardBank'sKidzAPPandtheBigFiveanimalfriends,teachingyourchildrenaboutmanagingtheircashhasneverbeenmorefun.LettheWHO'SWHOINTHEZOOshowyourlittleoneswhatitmeanstoearnandsavemoneyas

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