2022-2023学年广东省梅州市平远中学高三英语测试题含解析

2022-2023学年广东省梅州市平远中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Therestandsanoldtreewithahistoryofover500years,_______manybrancheshavebrokenoff.A.that

B.when

C.ofwhich

D.which参考答案：C2.Ifwe

nowtobringdownthehousingprice,itwillsurelymakeoursocietyindisorder.A、hadn’tacted B、haven’tacted C、don’tact D、won’tact参考答案：C3.Allthesoldierswereplacedexactly______thelocalgovernmentwantedthemforthecontrolofthecomebackoftheflood.A.while

B.when

C.where

D.though参考答案：C4.Inthetaskofmothering,thehoursarelong,thetrainingtakesplaceonthejob,andsuch_______aspatiencearesometimesinshortsupply.A.proportion

B.properties

C.virtues

D.motivations参考答案：C【知识点】名词解析：句意：身为人母这个工作的时间长，训练方式是边做边学，因此有时候确实会缺乏耐心之类的美德。A属性；B比例；C美德；D动机。根据题意选C。【技巧点拨】熟记名词的含义，认真审题，感悟题意，别无他法。5.

Thefollowingdayshedidn’tgototheclub._____,shetookashortwalkinaparknearby.A.Therefore

B.Instead

C.However

D.Besides参考答案：B6._____allhisfollowersdead,thecaptainwastakenbyhisenemy．A．For

B．As

C．Becauseof

D．With参考答案：D7.—Wouldyoumindansweringsomequestionsonshoppinghabits?—________.A.Yes,withgreatpleasure

B.No,IamafraidIcan'tmakeit

C.Yes,itisworththetime

D.No,aslongasitdoesn'ttakelong参考答案：D8.Herearesomenewcomputerprograms_____forhomebuildings.

A.designing

B.design

C.todesign

D.designed参考答案：D略9.Thequestionthatpuzzledthemis____theycangetridoftheairpollutioninthearea. A.howisitthat

B.thathow

C.whatisit

D.howitisthat参考答案：D10.Inthedarkstreet,therewasn’tasingleperson______hecouldturnforhelp.

A.that

B.who

C.fromwhom

D.towhom参考答案：D解析：“turntosb.forhelp”是“求助于某人”的意思。故用towhom来引导定语从句。11.Employerswereunwillingtoofferhimajob____hehadbeeninprison.A.when B.though C.as D.unless参考答案：C试题分析：句意：因为他进过监狱所以雇主不愿给他提供工作。此处表原因，故选C.12.Becausethehead-teacherhadsomeimportantgueststomeet,themeetingonly_______afewminutes.

A.kept

B.continued

C.lasted

D.covered参考答案：C13.Althoughtheaveragereaderspendsmorethan4,000poundsonbooksintheirlifetime,55percentsaytheybuythemfordecorationandhaveno______ofreadingthem．A.advantage

B.attempt

C.evidence

D.intention参考答案：D14.—I’mworriedaboutthecomingtest!

—______,youcandoit!A.Don’tmentionit

B.comeon

C.Welldone

D.Notlikely参考答案：B试题分析：A.Don’tmentionit别提了；B.comeon得了，（鼓励）加油；C.Welldone做得好；D.Notlikely不见得。句意：我很担心即将到来的考试，加油呀，你能行。故选B。15.Studyinghardisthemajorwaywecanimagine____thegradesofourstudies.A.improving

B.toimprove

C.improved

D.improve参考答案：B16.Manypeoplehavecometorealizethattheyshouldgoon______balanceddietandmake_______roomintheirdayforexercise.A.a;不填

B.the;a

C.the;the

D.不填;a参考答案：A17.Nowtherearemanyopportunities______youcanshowyourtalentinourschool.A.inwhich

B.that

C.which

D.ofwhich参考答案：A二、填空18.AlltheChinesejumpedwithjoy________________________(他们一听到)thenewsthatShenzhouVIIhadbeensentupintospacesuccessfully.

(moment)参考答案：

themoment(that)theyheard

解析：考查时间状语从句和themoment的结构。19.短语81.装有家具的____________ 82.有幸拥有____________ 83.反对____________ 84.在下降____________ 85.试验____________ 86.沦落到____________87.引爆，引发____________ 88.折叠起来____________ 89.原产于____________ 90.偶然遇到____________参考答案：81.befurnishedwith

82.beblessedwith

83.beopposedto/objectto

84.indecline/onthedecline

85.tryout

86.bereducedto

87.setoff

88.foldup

89.benativeto

90.comeacross三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。JeremyShu-HowLin,whowasborninCalifornia,1988,world-famousnow，isthefirstChinese-AmericanprofessionalbasketballplayerwiththeNewYorkKnicksofNBA.Ithasn'tbeenaneasyroadforLin.Afterhighschool,Linsenthisresume(简历)andaDVDofhighlightstoalltheIvyLeagueschools,andhisdreamschoolsStanfordandUCLA.HarvardandBrownweretheonlyschoolsthatguaranteedhimaspotontheirbasketballteams,butIvyLeagueschoolsdonotofferathleticscholarships.AftergraduatingfromHarvardUniversity,Linwentundraftedinthe2010NBADraft(选拔).LinspenthisfirstseasonwithhishometowntheGoldenStateWarriors.HesawlimitedminuteswiththeWarriors,butwascheeredinarenas(比赛场)aroundthecountry,particularlyincitieswithlargeAsiancommunities,asfanscameoutincrowdstocheertheirhomegrownstar.Inlate2011,LinspentlessthantwoweekswiththeHoustonRockets,movingtotheNewYorkKnicksattheveryendoftheyear.HehasmadeseveraltripstotheNBA'sDevelopmentLeague,aminorleagueforplayerswhoshowpromisebutneedseasoningbeforetheycancompeteatthehighestlevel.Itappearstohavepaidoff.InFebruary2012,afterkeyingtheKnicksvictoryoverNewJersey,LinwasnamedthestarterfortheUtahgame,apositionheappearstohaveaholdonintheshortterm,asBaronDavis,whosignedinDecembertoplaytheposition,staysonthedisabledlist.Linwilllikelygetstrongerthemoreminutesheplays,andevenifDavisreturns,spellingtheolder,recoveringplayercouldbeproductiveforLin:aprovengoodstudentwhocanlearnalotfrompracticingagainstaveteran.WithouttheservicesofAll-Stars(全明星)CarmeloandAmare,LinledNewYorktoa4-0recordlastweek.HebecamethefirstplayerinNBAhistorytorecordatleast20pointsandsevenassistsineachofhisfirstfourstarts,whichgenerated(产生)aglobalfollowingknownasLinsanity.TheAssociatedPress(美联社)

calledLin"themostSurprisingstoryintheNBA".56．WhendidLinsendhisresumeandaDVDofhighlightstoalltheIvyLeagueschools?A．Afterhighschool

B．AftergraduatingfromHarvardUniversityC．Inlate20ll

D．InFebruary201257．FromthepassagewecanknowthatLin

．A．enjoyedhimselfintheHoustonRocketsB．usedtobealeaderintheNewYorkKnicks

C．isaprovengoodstudentwhocanlea