英语中考真题82021贵州安顺中考

安顺市2021年初中毕业生学业水平（升学）考试试题卷英语同学你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容:1.本试卷共8页，共8个大题，满分150分，答题时间120分钟，考试形式为闭卷。2.一律在答题卡相应位置作答，在试卷上答题视为无效。2.一律在答题卡相应位置作答，在试卷上答题视为无效。3.选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分。第I卷（选择题，共100分）第一大题听力（共五节,30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）第一节根据对话内容选择相应的图片。（读一遍）第二节根据所听句子，选择最佳应答。（读一遍）7.A.Morning. B.Thankyou. C.Pmfine.第二节根据所听句子，选择最佳应答。（读一遍）7.A.Morning. B.Thankyou. C.Pmfine.8.A.Goodluck. B.Noproblem. C.Goaliead.9.A.Comeon.Welldone.SonyIwont9.A.Comeon.Welldone.SonyIwontA.Withpleasure.Soundsgreat.YouTeright.A.ShesmgswellShelikesapples.Shehaslonghak.A.Itlooksnice.It'smadeofmetalItbelongstomysister.第三节根据对话内容.选择最佳选项完成句子。（读两遍）A.Withpleasure.Soundsgreat.YouTeright.A.ShesmgswellShelikesapples.Shehaslonghak.A.Itlooksnice.It'smadeofmetalItbelongstomysister.第三节根据对话内容.选择最佳选项完成句子。（读两遍）13JohnlikespandasbecausetheyTequiteA.smart B.cuteTina*shobbyis.A.watchingmoviesB.playingsoccerMikeusedtobe.A.shy B.hinnySallv'sfavoritebookis .A.OliverTwist B.A.smart B.cuteTina*shobbyis.A.watchingmoviesB.playingsoccerMikeusedtobe.A.shy B.hinnySallv'sfavoritebookis .A.OliverTwist B.AliceinWonderlandTheconversationprobablyhappens.A.inastore B.inahospitalThereaiegillsinKate'sclass.A.15 B.25C.lovelvJC.collectingstampsC.outgoingC.JourneytotheWestC.inabankC.50第四节根据对话内容及问题选择最佳选项。（读两遍）A.Red.A.Guiyang.A.Onceaweek.A.Red.A.Guiyang.A.Onceaweek.A.Cathy'saunt.A.OnNewStreet.A.Sellposters.B.Purple.B.Aiishun.B.Twiceaweek.B.Cathy'smother..B.OnLongStreet.Buytickets.C.Black.Zunyi.C.Thieetimesaweek.C.Cathy'sgrandma.C.OnBridgeStieet.C.gotoaconcert.第五节根据短文内容及问题选择最佳选项。（读三遍）第五节根据短文内容及问题选择最佳选项。（读三遍）A.Anotebook.A.LiHua'sfriend.A.Climbingmountains.A.Anotebook.A.LiHua'sfriend.A.Climbingmountains.JB.Aphoto.B.LiHua'scousin.Playingbasketball.Afootball.C.LiHua'steacher.C.Listenmgtomusic.28.A.Becausehehadagreatdream.B.Becausehemadeanicefriend.C.Becausehisfathergotanewjob.29.A.ExcitedB.Touched.C.Happy.29.A.ExcitedB.Touched.C.Happy.30.A.Onthedesk.Inthebookcase.Inthebedroom.30.A.Onthedesk.Inthebookcase.Inthebedroom.第二大题单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每题所给的A,B,C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。—Jerry,canyouplayteimis?—Yes,Ican.Ifseasyballgame.A.a B.ail C.theThemovienamedALittleRedFlowershowslovefortheirchildren.A.parents B.parenfs C.parents'Volunteeringourtimetohelppeopleagoodwaytoleainnewthings.A.am B.is C.areTodayisFrank'stwelfthbiithday.Hismotherboughtanicepresentfbr.A.her B.him C.themJasonwillgotovisitliisgrandparentshefinisheshisworktliisweekend.A.unless B.though C.ifInordertoprotecttheenvironment,manypeoplechoosetogotoworksubway.A.in B.on C.byJiiiunywantstohistiipbecauseheistoobusywithliisstudies.A.putoff B.waitfbr C.preparefbrAsweallknow,thetelephoneAlexanderGrahamBellin1876.A.invented B.isinvented C.wasinventedGuizhouisHuangguoshuWateiiallandMoutaiintheworld.A.famousfbr B.popularwith C.regardedasBillwenttowatchtheboatraces.fantasticthedragonboatteamswere!A.What B.How C.WhataWhileLmdawasstillsleepmg,hermotherbreakfastintliekitchen.A.wasmaking B.ismaking C.hasmade—Didyoudofiinonyourvacation,Taia?—Yes,Idid.IwenttoSaiiya.A.eveiything B.anytliiiig C.notliiiigAbing'sErquanYingyueisapieceofmusichasbecomeoneofChina'snationaltreasures.A.who B.which C.whoseMarioandhisfiiendsaremakrngsomeplansinanoldpeople'shomethissummer.

A.workB.worknigC.toworkA.workB.worknigC.towork“Gina,whosebookisthis?”"ItbeCarla,s.CharlesDickensisherfavoiitewriter.”A.must B.can C.may第三大题情景交际（共两节，10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）第一节从右栏选项中找出左栏各句的最佳应答，选项中有一项为多余选项。_16—Nick,whenisTeachers'Day?」7_Eric,thankyouforhelpingme._18_HowsoonwillAnilfinishherhomework?WhatdoyouthinkofthemoviecalledHi.Mom?_20_Linda,canyoucometomybirthdaypartyonSunday?A.Inailhour.BIt'smoving.C.September10th.D.Itdoesn'tmatter.E.Yoifrewelcome.F.Sure.I'dloveto.第二节选择最佳选项完成对话。选项中有一项为多余选项。A:Youlookworried,Peter.B:IamMs.Maiison.21YousaidyoulikedEnglish.What'stheproblem?Ican'tgetthepronunciationright.22Whvdon'tyoulistentoEnglishsongsontheradio?Tliafsagoodidea.Butwhataboutallthenewwords?23Youcanalwayswritethenewwordsinyournotebookandreviewthemfromtimetotime.24.Canyouundeistandwhenpeopletalktoyou?Well,notalways.SometimesIjustdon'tunderstandwhatpeoplearesaying.AnotherproblemisthatIdon'tgetmuchwritingpractice.A:25B:Thatsoundslikeafiinwaytopracticewriting.Thanks,Ms.Maiison.Thatmightreallyhelp!Well,listeningcanhelp.Iforgetalotofthenewwords.Maybeyoushouldfindapenpal.IthelpstowriteEnglisheveiyday.ETmhavingti-oubleleanimgEnglish.第四大题完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Doyouknowwhataresolutionis?Ifsakindofpromise.Mostofthetime,wemakepromisestootherpeople.However,promisesyoumaketoyourselfareresolutions.26 themostcommonkindisNewYear'sresolutions.Thestartoftheyearisoftena27formakingresolutions.Nehopethatwearegoingtoimproveourlives.SomepeoplewritedownthekresolutionsandplansforthecomingyeanThishelpsthemtorememberthekresolutions.Otherstellthekfamilvandfriendsabouttheirwishesand 28. .Thereaiedifferentkindsofresolutions.Someareaboutphysicalhealth.Forexample,somepeoplepromise29theyaregoingtostallanexerciseprogramoreatlessfastfood.Manyresolutionshavetodowithself-improvement.Theseareaboutmakingyourselfa30.person.Somepeoplemightsaytheyaregomgto一3L ahobbylikepaintingoitakingphotos,orlearntoplaytheguitai;Someresolutionshavetodowithbetterplanning,likemakingaweeklyplanforschoolwork.Forexample,astudentmayhavetofindmoretimetostudy.26.A.orB.andC.so27.A.timeB.reasonC.place28.A.ideasB.waysC.plans29.A.ourselvesB.yourselvesC.themselves30.A.betterB.healthierC.happier31.A.goonB.takeupC.hearofItisnotalwayseasytodiscoveryourself.Fromayoungage,IhadastrongsenseofwhoIwouldbecome—butan32changedeveiythmg.Tome,skatingwasmoreimportantthananythingelseintheworld.Nothingelsefilledmyheartwitlisomuch,Ispenthventy-fbuihoursaweekdevelopingmyskills.Ihadno 34. lifeorinterestsotherthanskating.ButIwasrewaidedwithfiistplacemedalsinneailyeverycompetition.35 .diumgonecompetition,Ifellandwasbadlyuijured.ThedoctortoldmethatIcouldn'tskateanymore.Thepaininmybackwashaidtobearandevenbasicdailytasksbecame 36—,Mypassion（激情）hadbeentakenaway.Ilost37andhadnoideawhatIwouldbecome.Aftereightmonthsofsuffering,sometlunghadtochange.Insteadofsittingaioundand38mvdays,Ibegantoworkwithlocalcoiiununityserviceprojects.Byvolunteeringasaswmmungteacherandsummerreadingassistantfbrkids,IanideaofwhoIwantedtobecome.Afterafewmonths,Ifoundanewinterest.Littlebylittle,Isteppedoutoftheshadowaiidrebuiltmyconfidence.JSometimes,challengesinlifewillgetinourway.Nscan40tostaybehmdortrytogetpastthesechallenges.Myaccidentwasachallengethatfailedtostopmefromreachingsuccess.Today,Pmaveryconfidentandoptmiisticperson.A.examA.joyoptmiisticperson.A.examA.joyA.simpleA.UnluckilyA.stiangeA.powerA.wastingA.gotA.learnB.accidentB.piideB.socialB.FmallvJB.relaxmgB.heartB.valuingB.knewchooseillnessC.experienceC.comfortableC.RecentlyJC.difficultC.chaiiceC.enjoyingC.heardC.lefiise第五大题阅读理解（共两节,15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。China*GrandQinalMostpeoplehaveheardoftheGreatWhllofChina,butnotmanypeopleoutsideofChinaknowabouttheGrandCanal.Thismail-madewaterway-knowninCluiiaasDaYbnhe-is1,700kilometerslongandsomepartsofitaremorethan2.000yearsold.ItlinksthenorthofChinawithHangzhou,acityinthesoutlienipartofthecountiyIfsthelongestman-madewaterwayintheworld.Itwasbuiltasawaytotranspoitgrain（谷物）fromtherichagnculturallandinChina'ssouthtocitiesinthenorth.Infact,it'snotonecanal,butasystemofcanalsandriversluikedtogether.IfsstillailimportantpartofthetransportsystemmChma.Thousandsofboatsuseiteveiydaytotianspoitgramandmanyothertypesofcargo.NowtheCluiiesegovenunentisdomgnewworkontheGrandCaiial.Itismakingpartsofitdeeper,sobiggershipscanuseit.Thecanalwillalsohelptomovewater.ThereisalotoflaininthesouthofChina,butnotasmuchinthenorth.Thecaiialwillcanymillionsoflitersofwaterfromthesouthtothenortli.TlieGiaiidCanalismuchlessfamousthantheGreat4411）andnotveiymanytouristsvisitit.Butit'spossibletogoonacmise（乘舟任游览）alongsomeoftheoldestpartsofthecanal.PassengersontheseciuisesseebeautifulpartsofChmathatothervisitorsdon'tsee.Fromthepassage,weknowthattheGrandCanalis.morethantwotliousandyearsoldJmorefamousthantheGreatWallthelongestmail-madewatenvayWhatdoestheunderlinedword"links”meaninparagraph1?A.Connects. B.Compaies. C.Competes.Whatisthemainideaofparagraph2?TheGrandCaiialishelpingtomovewaterWhvthecaiialwasbuiltandhowitisusednow.JTheGrandCaiialwasusedfortransportinggram.Thewriterwrotethispassageto.describehowbeautifiiltheGrandCaiialisintroducehowimportanttheGrandCaiialisexplainwhyfewpeoplevisittheGrandCanalThispassageisprobablytakenfromamagazine.A.history B.fasliion C.scienceMostchildrenaretauglittlievirtue（美德）ofhonestyfiomstories.Thewell-knownstoiyofPmocchioteachestheimpoitaiiceoftellingthetruth.EverytimePmoccluolies,hisnosegrowslongerandlonger.Anotherstoiyisabouttlieboywho"criedwolf\Intlieend,helosesallhissheepandthetnistofhisfellowvillagersbecausehetellsliesmanytimes.Tliesetypesofstonesshowchildi'enthat"honestyisthebestpolicy75Still,ifthisisthecase,tlienwhydosomanypeoplelie?Thefactisthatpeoplelieformanyreasons.Onereasonpeoplelieistominunize（减少）amistake.Wliileitistruethateveiyonedoessomethingwrongfromtimetotime,somepeopledonothavethecouragetoadmitthenerrors（错误）becausetheyareafraidtheywillbeblamed.Forexample,studentsmightlietotliekteachersaboutunfinishedhomework.Theymightsaythattlieylefttheworkathomewhen,infact,theydidnotdotheworkatall.Thesestudentsdonotwanttogetintroubleorseeminesponsible,sotheymakeupanexcuse-alie-tosaveface.Anotherreasonfbrlyinghastodowithself^protection.Paients.particularlytliosewithyoungcluldren.mayteachtheirchildrentousethistypeof"protective^lieincertaincuvunistances（状况）.Whatshouldchildrendoifastiangercallswhiletheparentsareout?Manyparentsteachthekcluldrentoexplamthattheirmotherandfatheraretoobusytocometothephoneatthattune.Intillssituation,protectivelyingcanmeangreatersafety.Peoplelieformanyreasons,bothgoodandbad.Lyingtokeepthepeaceortostaysafecanhavepositiveresults.However,lyingtostayoutoftioublecanleadtomoretroubleintheend.Understandmgthemotivesbehmdtheunpulse（冲动）toliemightniinmuzetliishabitoflying.Whatdoestheunderlinedword^this^refertointhepassage?Honestyisthebestpolicy.Thewell-knownstoryofPmocchio.Thestoiyoftheboywho"criedwolf\47.Whydosomechildrenlietotheirteachers?A.Becausetheylikemakingupanexcuse.

Becausethevhaveleftthehomeworkathome.JBecausethevareafraidtobeblamedatschool.JHowdoesthewriterexplainwhypeopletelllies?C.Byshowingtheresults.A.Byaskingquestions. B.Bygivingexamples.C.Byshowingtheresults.Whatisthecorrectstmctureofthepassage?(Pi=paragraph1)50.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheTiuthbehindLying B.TheTypesofLiesC.TheHabitofLying第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多50.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheTiuthbehindLying B.TheTypesofLiesC.TheHabitofLying第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Howdoyoufeelwhenyoulistentoyouifavoritemusic?Doyouthinkmusiccanmakepeoplefeelbetterorhelpthemtoleani?JenMorganisamusictherapist(治疗师).51Jenusesmusictohelpherpatientsleainnewskills.ShecanalsohelppatientswiththekspeakingandthekmemoiyJenusesdifferentactivitieswithherpatients.Shegetsthemtolistentomusicandsingorplayalong.一52一 Jenmightgetthemtoclap,jumpordance.Jenalsoasksherpatientstotrytolemembersongstheylike.Jenwritessongsandusestheminhertherapywork.Shesays,“一53—Iwritesongsabouteverything:aboutgettingdressed,aboutflowers,aboutmyfavoritefood—younameit?Sometimesmypatientshelpmewritesongs.”Jenlovesherjobasamusictherapist.Shesays," 54It'swonderfilltoseehowmusictherapycanhelpchildrenwithdisabilities.OftenchildrenareshywhenIfiistmeetthem.55Musicmakespeoplefeelgood!”A.I'mveiyluckytohavetliisjob.Sheworkswithchildrenwithdisabilities.Jenplayswithchildrentosinganddance.Tveprobablywrittenmorethan200songs.Herpatientsalsoenjoymovingtothemusic.EButtheysoonstarthavingfunandenjoyingthemusic.第II卷（非选择题，共50分）第六大题基础知识与运用（共两节,10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）第一节根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。Maiydoesn't（real）careifherfriendsarethesameordifferent.The（seven）BigDataExpowasheldsuccessfiillyinGuiyanginMay,2021.TheCommunistPartyofChina（中国共产党）has（it）100-yeaianniversarythisyear.Parentsandschoolsmake（mle）tohelpthestudentstobecomebetterandbetter.YuanLongpmg,oneoftlie（great）scientistsintlieworld,isknownas“Fatherofhybridrice”.第二节根据语境,选择恰当的短语完成下列各句。短语中有一个为多余短语。onfke,feltlike,tablemaimers,dreamsofinhalf^comesfiomTalkingtoyourparentsaboutyourproblemsislikecuttingit.Helentriedpaiaglidmgandsheshewasabiid.Itwassoexciting?SteveisgoingtoBeijingtostudy,soheisaskuighisfriendabouttheinChma.Theclassicsreiniiidusnottoforgetourpastandexplainwhereourculturalconfidence.Ifyoufindsomethmgintheroom,youshouldcutofftheelectricityandleavethehouseatonce.第七大题任务型阅读（共两节,10小题；每小题2分,满分20分）第一节阅读短文，根据短文内容完成文后的句子。Scienceisthebestwaywehaveoffiiidmgoutabouttheworld.Scientistscollectevidence（证据）.Theyhaveideasaboutthewaythmgswork.Scienceteststhoseideas.Sometimesthetestwillshowthattheideaisnotcorrect.Iftheideapassesthetest,itaddstoourunderstanding.Scientistsmakeobseivations（观察）.Theymaylook,orlisten.Theymayreadtheworkofotherscientists.Thisgivestliemideas.Youcandothis.Youcanlookaroundyou.Youcanaskquestions.Youcanplanatesttofindout.Youcandiscoversometluiignew.Scientistsmakepredictions.Tlieysaysomethmgaboutthefiiture.Theymightsay“ifIdothis,thenIthnikthatwillhappen”.IsaacNewtonwasafamousscientist.Whenheshonewhitelighttluoughaglassprism,hesawaspectmm（光谱）ofdifferentcolors.Newtonpredictedwhatwouldhappenifheshonethespectmmtluoughasecondprism.Hethoughtthecolorswouldcometogetherandhewouldseewhitelightagain.Hetriedit.Heshoneaspectmmtluoughasecondprism.Hewasright.Thecolorsmadewhitelight.Hediscoveredthatwlutelightismadeupofmanycolors.It'smiportanttotestyourideas.Ifsmiportanttoplanafairtest.Ascientistwonderedhowatreegrows."Wheredoesallthatmaterialcomefrom9Whsitfromthesoil?Heplantedayoungtreeinapot.Heweighedthepot,thedrysoilandthetreeattliestartofliistest.Yearslater,thetieehadgrowntall.Ithadmanybranchesandleaves.Thescientistdugitup.Heweighedit.Thetreeweighedfarmorethanwhenitwasyoung.Thenheweighedthepotandthedrysoil.Itweighedjustabitless.Wherehadallthenewtreematerialcomefiom?Hedecidedthattieesusewater,andagasfromtheair,togrow.Accordmgtothepassage,weknowthatsciencecanhelpus.Nscanknowscientiststrytomakeobservationsinparagraph2.AfterNewtonshoneaspectmmofdifferentcolorstluoughtheprism,hesaw.Thescientistdidatestandfoundthattreescangrowbecauseof.Wehavelearnedthatfromthepassage.第二节阅读短文，根据其内容完成文后的表格。LiBaiwasbomm701.Hewasalsogiventhename“Taibai”.Tlienamemeant"\tnus”inancientCliinese.LegendsaysthatbeforeLiBaiwasborn,liismotheidieamttliatVenusfellintoherarms.SomepeoplebelievedthatLiBaiwasagod.WhenLiBai