济南2020中考英语综合模拟测试卷(试卷+答案)

【文库独家】济南市2020初三年级学业水平模拟考试英语(含答案全解全析)(满分:120分时间:120分钟)第Ⅰ卷(选择题共85分)Ⅰ.听力测试(略)Ⅱ.读音选词根据所给句意和音标,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。(5分)21.Wegoto/skuːl/fivedaysaweek.

A.cool B.fool C.full D.school22.Itstoolate.Theyhavetogo/bæk/homeonfoot.

A.bike B.back C.bank D.black23.Whenweareinthelibrary,weshould/kiːp/quiet.

A.meet B.keep C.sleep D.feet24.DavidBeckham,thefamoussoccer/staː/,willcometoJinanthisyear.

A.car B.start C.star D.far25.Jasonworksasa/kəmˈpjuːtə/programmerinabigcompany.

A.computer B.complain C.compare D.completeⅢ.选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。(30分)26.—Kate,doyouhavepenpal?

—Yes,Ido.IhaveoneinChina.A.a B.an C.the D./27.—DoesMissWhitelikesports?—Yes,favoritesportistennis.

A.he B.she C.his D.her28.Tomisingoodhealth,becauseheoftenexercisesandeatsalotofhealthy.

A.food B.water C.pear D.carrot29.Samisawaiter,hereallywantstobeasinger.

A.or B.if C.but D.because30.—Mary,doesyourbrothergetworkbybus?

—No,heridesabike.Sometimeshewalks.A.in B.on C.to D.for31.—doesyournewfriendlooklike?

—Heistallwithshortblondehairandbigblueeyes.A.How B.Who C.What D.Where32.—Youlooktoday.

—Yes.Istayeduplatelastnighttowatchatalkshow.A.easy B.warm C.tired D.smart33.MothersDayisontheSundayinMayeveryyear.

A.two B.second C.six D.sixth34.—Areyourparentsathome,Jane?—No.Theytakingawalkinthepark.

A.do B.are C.will D.have35.Ireallyenjoythenoodlesandvegetables.Theydelicious.

A.stay B.feel C.taste D.sound36.WhichofthefollowingChinesewriterswontheNobelPrizeforLiteraturelastyear?37.—Whohelpedyoucleantheclassroomyesterday?—.Ididitallbymyself.

A.Someone B.Anyone C.Nobody D.Everybody38.—Jenny,Ineedsomemilk.—OK,Mum.doyouneed?

A.Howmuch B.Howmany C.Howoften D.Howlong39.—CouldIyouriPad,Alice?

—Ofcourse.Hereyouare.A.lend B.keep C.borrow D.return40.—Ihelpyou,sir?

—Yes.IwantaT-shirt.A.Can B.Should C.Must D.Would41.TonyisnotascleverasLucy,butheworksthanher.

A.hard B.harder C.hardest D.thehardest42.MyunclelosthisIDcardyesterdaymorning.,aschoolboyfounditandsentitbacktohimintheafternoon.

A.Loudly B.Clearly C.Nearly D.Luckily43.—Alice,couldyouhelpmethemeat?Iwanttomakesomedumplingsfordinner.

—OK.Illdoitrightaway.A.putup B.giveup C.useup D.cutup44.—Doyoulikesummerorwinter?—.Ireallylikethesnow.

A.Yes,Ido B.No,Idont C.Summer D.Winter45.—Hi,Jack!Howsitgoing?—.Wearehavingagreattimeinthewaterpark.

A.Terrible B.Prettygood C.Itsboring D.Itsagoodidea46.—Excuseme.Isthereapostofficenearhere?—Yes,is.Godownthisstreetandturnright.

A.it B.this C.that D.there47.JerryandScottarefromtheUnitedStates,butofthemareinterestedinBeijingOpera.

A.all B.both C.neither D.either48.—Whendidyouhaveyourschooltrip?—.

A.Infivedays B.Forfivedays C.Twiceaday D.Fivedaysago49.Whichofthefollowingplacesshouldwegotoifwewanttotakethehigh-speedtrain?50.—up,Anna.Itsseventhirty.

—Onemoreminute,Mum.A.Get B.Gets C.Getting D.Got51.—HaveyouheardofZhangLili?Shewasseriouslyhurtinanaccidentinordertosaveoneofherstudents.—goodteacher!

A.How B.What C.Whata D.Whatan52.Itwastimeforclass.Mr.Kingaskedallthechildrendownquietly.

A.sit B.sat C.tosit D.sitting53.—Itshottoday,isntit?—Yes,itis.Whynotyourjacket?

A.takecare B.takeplace C.takeafter D.takeoff54.—HowlonghasRobert?

—Since2004.A.beentoBeijing B.becomeapolicemanC.joinedtheartclub D.studiedinthisschool55.—Couldyoupleasetellme?

—Yes.ThereisoneonCenterStreet.A.wherecanIbuysomestampsB.whenyouwilltakeyourvacationC.whenwasthetelephoneinventedD.ifthereareanygoodrestaurantsaroundhereⅣ.完形填空阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(10分)Anneisanewspaperreporter.Shechosethis56soshecouldtravelaroundtheworld.Theworkhastaughthermanyunforgettablelessons.Shehasseenwars,earthquakesanddeath.Butshehas57seencourage,hopeandhappiness.

Lastyear,shewonanawardforherreportinginAfrica.Shewasveryproud58it.Atfirst,shethoughtshegottheawardbecauseofhergoodwork.Butthensherealizedthatsheshouldthankmanyotherpeoplefor59help.

AnnewasborninJamaica.Herfamilywasnotpoor,butitwasnot60either.Herparentshadto61hardsothatshecouldgotoschool.Atschool,Annewasnotagoodstudent,62sheenjoyedwritingbecauseherEnglishteachersaid,“Anne,youareawonderful63.”Theteacherencouragedherallthetime.

Later,AnnewenttouniversityinCanadaandthen64forajob.Itwasverydifficult.Then,oneday,shewenttoseetheeditorofanewspaperinOttawa.Theeditorgaveherajob.“Everyoneneedsa65atfirst,”hesaid.

56.A.book B.job C.sweater D.picture57.A.still B.never C.also D.only58.A.to B.of C.for D.from59.A.my B.his C.our D.their60.A.rich B.new C.small D.big61.A.study B.walk C.work D.play62.A.but B.if C.because D.so63.A.farmer B.nurse C.doctor D.writer64.A.looked B.made C.joined D.found65.A.ticket B.hobby C.chance D.habitⅤ.补全对话阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分)A:Whoisyourbestfriend,Holly?B:Victor.A:66

B:BecausehelikestodothesamethingsasIdo.Hesalsopopular.67

A:Areyougoodatbasketball,too?B:Yes,Iam.Weplaybasketballeveryafternoon.A:68

B:Foraboutfortyminutes.Wouldyouliketojoinusthisafternoon?A:69Whattimeshallwemeet?

B:Atfiveoclock.70

A:Thatsgreat!Seeyouthen!B:Seeyou!66.A.Whyisheagoodfriend? B.Whereishefrom?C.Whydoyoulikeanimals? D.Howcanwegetthere?67.A.Imnotaplayer. B.Andhesgoodatbasketball.C.WelikeChinese. D.LetsreadEnglish.68.A.HowoftendoeshewatchTV? B.Howlongdoyouplay?C.Whatcanyoudo? D.Howfarisyourschool?69.A.Idloveto. B.Theyliketoplaysoccer.C.No,thanks. D.Itstimeforlunch.70.A.Youreplayingsoccer. B.Andletsmeetintheplayground.C.Ihaveatoothache. D.Itstoodifficult.Ⅵ.阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(15分)ACamillaChompwasastrangelittlegirl.Shelikedtospendhertimealoneeatingchocolate.Herparentswereworried,sotheytookallthechocolateaway.Camillaleftherhousetolookforsomechocolate.Shefoundasmallhousefullofbottles.Amongthebottles,abluebottlecaughtCamillaseyes.Itwasfullofchocolate.Inthebottletherewasalsoacardwiththewords“Changetears(眼泪)intochocolate.”Camillawasveryexcited.Sheranoutofthehousewiththebottletolookforsomeonecrying.First,shemetalittleboycryinghardandcollectedhistears.Thetearswerequicklychangedintochocolate.WhileCamillawascollectingthetears,shecomfortedtheboy.Finally,theboystoppedcryingandtheyhadagoodtimetogether.Later,Camillametawomanandanoldmancrying.Thewomanhadbrokensomebowls.Andtheoldmansdoghadjustdied.Camillacollectedtheirtearsandmadethemhappyagain.Soon,Camillaknewthatmakingpeoplehappywasmuchmoreimportantthanfindingchocolate.Soshestoppedcollectingtearsandbegantohelpsadpeople.Asaresult,shehadmanyfriendsandhadahappylife.71.Camillalikedto.

A.eatchocolate B.readbooks C.collectcoins D.eatfruit72.Camillasparentstookawayallthechocolatebecausetheywere.

A.happy B.angry C.worried D.hungry73.WhatcaughtCamillaseyes?A.Anicecard. B.Ablackdog.C.Aredcup. D.Abluebottle.74.Theoldmanwascryingbecause.

A.hehadbrokensomebottlesB.hecouldntfindhiswayhomeC.hecouldntfindhisdaughterD.hisdoghadjustdied75.HowmanypeopledidCamillahelpbeforeshestoppedcollectingtears?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.BOnemorningFanXingdiscoveredthatherclassroomhadchanged.The13-year-oldsawthatthedeskswerenolongerinrows(排),butpushedtogethertomakesixbiggerdesks.Thenewarrangement(排列)waspartofareform(改革)atFansschool,ChangshaDaotianMiddleSchoolinHunan.Aboutfiveweeksago,morethan2,000juniorstudentsattheschoolbeganstudyinginthisway,withsixtoeightstudentssittingingroups.“Thisreformisdesignedtoprovidestudentswitheasierwaystostudyandmorechancesfordiscussion,”saidLiuXu,aschoolheadteacher.“Ourschoolhopesitcanimprovestudentsabilities(能力)forself-studyaswellasteamwork.”Thenewarrangementtooksometimeforstudentstogetusedto.“Iwastoocurious(好奇)aboutitforthefirsttwodays,”saidFan.Butsoonsheandherclassmatesgotusedtoit.“Nowourclassisquieterbecausewecanstoploudstudentswithsomesimplegestures(手势),”saidFan.“Whatsmore,wecanexpressourownideasandlearnothersthroughdiscussion.Itsabetterwaytostudy.”FengYulikesthisnewclassroomarrangementverymuchandhasmadesomeprogressstudying.The14-year-oldsaid,“Groupmembersfirstdiscuss,andthenexplainthesolutionsoranswerstodifficultquestionsinfrontofthewholeclass.”“Thediscussiongivesusmoreconfidencetomakespeeches,”saidFeng.“Wecanalsoimproveourfriendships.”Thereformhasaskedformorefromteachers.Theyhavenomorethan15minutestoteachinclass.“Itisabigchallengetoteachinsuchshorttimethelessonswhichshouldbetaughtin45minutes,”EnglishteacherWangJingsaid.“Wehavetoimprovemethodstoteachbetter.Wemustpreparesomeinterestingtopicsandexercisesbeforeclasssothatstudentscandiscussthem.”Wangsaidthatsomestudentsalwaystalk.Theteachershavetomovecontinuouslyintheclassroomtokeepthemquietandgetthemtoconcentrateonclass.“Itdemandsmore,butIbelieveitwillpayoff,”Wangadded.76.Fromthefirstparagraphofthepassage,weknow.

A.FanXingwasa13-year-oldstudentB.FanXingsclassroomwaschangedinrowsC.FanXingsdeskwasnolongerinherclassroomD.SixbigdesksweremovedintoFanXingsclassroom77.Thepurposeofthenewclassroomarrangementisto.

A.makethestudentsfeelfreshandinterestedB.dividebigclassesintosmallclassesC.makemoreroomfornewstudentsD.providestudentswithmorechancesforteamwork78.Howdidthenewclassroomarrangementhelpthestudentsstudyaccordingtothepassage?A.Bystoppingloudstudentsusingsimplegestures.B.Bygivingstudentsmorechancestoworkingroups.C.Bymakingstudentsexplaindifficultquestionsafterschool.D.Bygivingstudentsmoreconfidencetoimprovefriendships.79.Whatisthebigchallengefortheteachersinclassroomteachinginthereform?A.Theteachershavetoimprovetheirstudyingmethods.B.Theteachersmustpreparemoreinterestingtopicsforexercises.C.Theteachersareonlygiven15minutestoteachinoneperiod(节)ofclass.D.Theteachershavetomoveaboutintheclassroomtokeepthestudentsquiet.80.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ThestudentsinChangshaDaotianMiddleSchoolaresittingingroupswhenhavingclasses.B.Thereformintheschoolisaimedatimprovingthestudentsabilitiesforself-study.C.Studyingingroupsgivesthestudentsmoreconfidencetoconcentrateonclass.D.Thenewclassroomarrangementalsobringssomenewchallengestotheteachers.C“Findajobyoulove,andyoullneverworkadayinyourlife.”Doyouagreewiththisoldsaying?JoanneGordondoes.SheistheauthorofBeHappyatWorkandotherbooksaboutcareers(职业).Gordonbelievesthatabout30%ofemployees(雇员)inNorthAmericadonotliketheirjobs,andshethinksthatisterrible.Shewantstohelppeoplewhodonotfeelsatisfied(满意)withtheirjobsfindworkthatisgoodforthem.Joannesays,“Therearenohappyjobs,onlyhappyworkers.”Shebelievesthathappyworkerssharethreemaincharacteristics(特点).First,happyworkersenjoythedailyactivitiesoftheirjobs,andtheylookforwardtotheworkday.TakeTonyHawk,forexample.Atage14,hebecameaprofessionalskateboarder.Nowheisabusinessmanworkingonprojectsrelatedtoskateboarding—filmsandvideogames,buthestillskateseveryday.Heoncesaid,“Myyoungestsonspre-schoolclasswasrecentlyaskedwhattheirdadsdoforwork.Mysonsaid,‘Iveneverseenmydaddowork.’”Tonyagreesthathisjobdoesntlooklikework.Hehasfoundawaytospendeachdaydoingajobheenjoys.Second,happyworkerslikethepeopletheyworkwith.SallyAyotesays,“Iworkwiththecoolestpeopleintheworld.”Sheandhergroupcookforalmost1,200peopleinAntarctica.Mostofthesepeoplearescientistswhoaredoingresearch.Sallylovestositandtalkwiththem.Shesays,“Thereisnotelevisionhere,noradio,soIgettoknowthescientistsandwhattheyrestudying.”Sallythinksshehasagreatjob,andthebestpartaboutitisthepeople.Third,happyworkersknowthattheirworkhelpsothers.CarolineBaronsworkhelpspeoplewhohavehadtoleavetheirhomecountriesbecauseofwarorotherdangers.SheisafilmmakerwhostartedanorganizationcalledFilmAid,whichshowsmoviesinrefugee(难民)campsaroundtheworld.Carolinebelievesthatmoviescanbeveryhelpfulinthesecamps.Foronething,entertainingmoviesletrefugeesforgettheirtroublesforalittlewhile.Moviescanalsoteachimportantsubjectslikehealthandsafety.Forexample,inonecamp,thousandsofrefugeessawamovieabouthowtogetcleanwater.Carolineknowsthatsheishelpingotherpeople,andthismakesherfeelproudandhappyaboutherwork.TonyHawk,SallyAyote,andCarolineBaronallgetgreatsatisfactionfromtheirwork.TonyHawksays,“Findthethingyoulove.Ifyouaredoingwhatyoulove,thereismuchmorehappinesstherethanbeingrichorfamous.”JoanneGordonwouldagree.Sheencouragespeopletofindsomethingtheyenjoydoing,findpeopletheyliketoworkwith,andfindwaystohelpothers.Thentheycanbeproudofwhattheydo,andtheywillprobablybehappyatwork.81.Whoisthebook,BeHappyatWork,writtenfor?A.JoanneGordonherself.B.TonyHawk,SallyAyote,andCarolineBaron.C.Peoplewhodonotfeelsatisfiedwiththeirjobs.D.Theworkerswhoagreewiththeauthorsideas.82.JoanneGordonbelievesthat.

A.difficultjobsareterribleB.therearenohappyjobs,onlyhappyworkersC.richandfamouspeoplehavemuchmorehappinessthanworkersD.onlyaboutonethirdoftheemployeesinNorthAmericaliketheirjobs83.WhydidTonyHawkssonsay,“Iveneverseenmydaddowork.”?A.BecauseTonyHawksjobdoesntlooklikework.B.Becausethebestpartabouthisjobistospendeachdayskating.C.BecauseTonyhelpspeopleforgettheirtroubleswhileskating.D.BecauseTonyHawkalwaysfindssomethingelseheenjoysdoing.84.TonyHawk,SallyAyote,andCarolineBaronaregoodexamplesthatshowus.

A.howtobeasuccessfulbusinessman B.howtohelppeopleindifficultiesC.howtogetalongwiththecoolestpeople D.howtobecomeahappyworker85.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.TheauthorofBeHappyatWorkthinksthathappinessatworkisreallyimportant.B.Thewriterofthepassagetellsusthatmanydifferentkindsofworkcanbeenjoyable.C.Somepeoplebelievethatonlyafewkindsofjobscanreallymakepeoplefeelhappy.D.JoanneGordonbelievesthatpeoplewillprobablybehappyatworkwhentheyareproudofwhattheydo.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共35分)Ⅶ.选词填空(10分)A.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词填空(每词限用一次)。andhomewithhappyeveningTedwasilllastweek.Hehadtostayat(86).Hefeltbored,andhewasalsoworriedabouthislessonsandthebasketballgame.Inthe(87),someofhisclassmatescametohishouse.Tedwasvery(88)toseethem.CindybroughthimsomeexcitingCDsandDVDs.Shesaidtheywouldtaketurnstohelphim(89)hislessons.Asforthebasketballgame,Jimwouldtakehisplace.TheyhopedTedcouldgetwell(90)getbacktoschoolsoon.

B.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次)。keepbuytakeplayinviteMikehasapetdog.Heoften(91)withitafterwork.Hegivesitnicefoodtoeat,andeverymorninghegetsupearly(92)itforawalk.

Oneday,Mike(93)todinnerbyoneofhisfriends.Mikebroughthisdogwithhim.Whiletheywereeating,Mikethrewsomefish,chickenandcakesdowntothedog.

“Youloveyourdogverymuch,dontyou?”hisfriendasked.“Yes.I(94)thedogforalmosttenyears.Itisveryclever.Ifyougiveitsomemoney,it(95)thenewspaperforyouinafewminutes,”Mikesaid.

Ⅷ.改写句子按括号中的要求完成句子,每个空格填一个单词。(5分)96.Sheisgoodatplayingthepiano.(改为一般疑问句)goodatplayingthepiano?

97.ZhangJikewasfivewhenhestartedtoplaytabletennis.(就句子画线部分提问)wasZhangJikewhenhestartedtoplaytabletennis?

98.“Whatdoyousellonline?”Iaskedtheyoungboy.(改写句子,句意不变)Iaskedtheyoungboyheonline.

99.Itsgoodmannerstosaygoodwordstopeoplewhentheymakeachievements.(改写句子,句意不变)Itsgivetopeoplewhentheymakeachievements.

100.Theheadteachersannouncedtheresultofthecompetitionaftertheymadethefinaldecision.(改写句子,句意不变)Theresultofthecompetitionuntiltheheadteachersmadethefinaldecision.

Ⅸ.完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每个空格填一个单词。(5分)101.泉城公园是一个很好玩的地方。QuanchengParkisagoodplaceto.

102.我们确信中国梦一定会在不远的将来实现。WetheChinesedreamwillcometrueinthenearfuture.

103.也许你会为他们不能找到解决空气污染问题的方法而担心。Maybeyoufearthattheywonttofindthesolutionstotheproblemofairpollution.

104.把垃圾投放到不同的垃圾箱中,会便于我们对垃圾的回收利用。Itwillbeeasierforustotherubbishifitodifferentdustbins.

105.昨晚的电视节目使我姐姐想起了两年前在山村支教的经历。TheTVprogramlastnightmysisterofherasavolunteerteacherinthemountainvillagetwoyearsago.

Ⅹ.任务型阅读阅读短文,按要求完成各题。(5分)Chen-ChiehChuangbelievesthatmedicineisanart.Healsobelievesthatartisgoodmedicine.Chuangisanartist,butheisalsoadoctor.Chuangbelievesthatbothartandmedicinehelppeopletoheal(治愈).Beforeheseeshisfirstpatient(病人)everymorning,Chuangpaints.“...Arthealsme,”hesays.Andhehopestousehisarttohealothers.ChuangwasborninTaiwan.Helearnedtopaintwhenhewasachild.Fromaveryyoungage,hewantedtobebothanartistandadoctor.Whenhewenttocollege,hestudiedartandbiochemistry(生物化学)atBrownUniversityinRhodeIsland.AfterChuanggraduatedfromBrown,hetaughtartinNewYorkCityforayear.ThenhebegantostudyinthemedicalschoolatYaleUniversity.Aftermedicalschool,Chuangworkedasadoctorinpoorcommunities.HetraveledandworkedallovertheUnitedStates,fromArizonatoAlaska.Duringthistime,healsocontinuedpainting.Hepaintedthebeautifulthingsofnature,forexampleplants,flowers,andbirds.Afewyearsago,Chuangdecidedtoworkinoneplaceforawhile.HeopenedamedicalofficeinMassachusetts.Healsobegantoshowandsellhispaintings,andhestartedaclassformedicalstudentscalledArtandMedicine.Chuangdesignedittohelpstudentsseetherelationshipbetweenartandmedicine.Hewantstohelpstudentsbecomecreativedoctors.In2005,Chuangboughthisownbuildingandmovedhismedicalpractice(诊所)there.“Itsmybigartproject,”saysChuang.Outsidethebuilding,therearethousandsofflowersandtrees.Inthewaitingarea,therearelargewindowsandplantseverywhere.Chuangspaintingsandphotographsareonthewalls.Therearealsobooksonart,health,sports,andofcourse,medicine.Nexttothewaitingarea,thereisakitchen.Thereisalwaysfruitthereforthepatients.SometimesChuangbakesbread,andthesmellfillsthewaitingarea.Chuangsays,“Mostofthetimewhenpeoplecometothedoctors,theyarealreadynervous.Iwanttomakethemfeelcomfortable.”PatientsloveeverythingaboutDr.Chuangsmedicalpractice,fromthegardensoutsidetothebeautifulpaintingsinside.ButtheyespeciallyloveDr.Chuang,theartistanddoctorwhocreatedthisspecialplace.

106.根据短文内容完成句子填空(每空限填一个单词)。Fromthesecondparagraphofthepassage,weknowChen-ChiehChuangwasonceainNewYorkCitybeforehebecameaofthemedicalschoolatYaleUniversity.

107.根据短文内容完成句子填空(每空限填一个单词)。In2005,Chen-ChiehChuangboughthisownbuildinganditashismedicalpractice.Heitashisbigartproject.

108.根据短文内容回答问题。Accordingtothepassage,whatisChen-ChiehChuangspurposeofstartingtheclasscalledArtandMedicine?

109.把短文中画底线的句子译成汉语。

110.根据短文内容用一个完整的英文句子(限15个词以内)回答问题。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

Ⅺ.书面表达(10分)根据所给图画,用英语写一篇约80词的短文。要求完整叙述图画内容。参考词汇:blindadj.盲的,瞎的stickn.拐杖

答案全解全析Ⅱ.读音选词21.D句意:我们一周上五天学。本题考查动词短语。gotoschool去上学。22.B句意:天太晚了。他们不得不步行回家。本题考查动词短语。gobackhome回家。23.B句意:当我们在图书馆时应该保持安静。本题考查动词短语。keep+adj.表示保持某种状态。24.C句意:著名的足球明星DavidBeckham今年将来济南。本题考查名词star的拼写。25.A句意:Jason在一家大公司以一名电脑程序设计师的身份工作。本题考查名词短语。acomputerprogrammer电脑程序设计师。Ⅲ.选择填空26.A句意:——凯特,你有笔友吗?——是的,我有。我有个中国笔友。本题考查冠词。在单数可数名词前,而且因为pen发音以辅音音素开头,故用不定冠词a,表示泛指,故答案为A项。27.D句意:——怀特小姐喜欢运动吗?——是的,她最喜欢的运动是网球。本题考查代词。因为设空处后有名词sport,故应用形容词性物主代词作定语,故答案为D项。28.A句意:汤姆很健康,因为他经常锻炼而且吃大量的健康食品。本题考查名词辨析。food食物;water水;pear梨;carrot胡萝卜。根据句意可知答案为A项。29.C句意:Sam是个服务生,但他很想当一名歌手。本题考查连词。根据句意可知,前后句之间是转折关系,故答案为C项。30.C句意:——玛丽,你哥哥坐公交车去上班吗?——不,他骑自行车。有时候步行。gettowork去上班。故答案为C项。31.C句意:——你的新朋友长什么模样?——他高高的个子,大大的蓝色眼睛并且留着金黄色的短发。本题考查固定句型Whatdoessb.looklike?某人长什么样?故答案为C项。32.C句意:——你今天看起来很累。——是的。我昨晚熬夜到很晚看一个访谈节目了。本题考查形容词辨析。easy容易的;warm温暖的;tired累的;smart聪明的。根据句意可知,答案为C项。33.B句意:母亲节是每年五月份的第二个星期日。本题考查数词。序数词前通常用定冠词the,根据句意可知,答案为B项。34.B句意:——简,你的父母在家吗?——不。他们正在公园里散步。本题考查动词时态。由句意可知,表示此刻正在做某事,故用现在进行时,故答案为B项。35.C句意:我真的喜欢面条和蔬菜。它们尝起来很好吃。本题考查动词辨析。stay保持;feel感觉起来;taste尝起来;sound听起来。根据句意可知,答案为C项。36.B句意:下列哪个中国作家去年获得了诺贝尔文学奖?根据事实可知,答案为B项。37.C句意:——昨天谁帮助你打扫的教室?——没有人。全都是我自己打扫的。本题考查不定代词。someone某人;anyone任何人;nobody没有一个人;everybody每个人。根据句意可知,答案为C项。38.A句意:——Jenny,我需要些牛奶。——好的,妈妈。你需要多少?本题考查疑问副词词组辨析。howmuch多少,后跟不可数名词;howmany多少,修饰可数名词复数;howoften多久一次,询问频率;howlong多长时间,对一段时间进行提问。根据句意可知,答案为A项。39.C句意:——Alice,我能借一下你的iPad吗?——当然可以。给你。本题考查动词辨析。lend借出;keep借(延续性动词);borrow借入;return归还。根据句意可知,答案为C项。40.A句意:——先生,要点什么吗?——是的。我想要一件T恤衫。本题考查情态动词。英语中Can/MayIhelpyou?/WhatcanIdoforyou?通常用于服务行业。故答案为A项。41.B句意:Tony不像Lucy那样聪明,但他比她学习努力。本题考查副词的比较级。因为设空处后有than,故用比较级形式,故答案为B项。42.D句意:昨天早上我叔叔丢了他的身份证,幸运的是一个上学的男孩发现了并在下午送还给了他。本题考查副词辨析。loudly大声地;clearly清楚地;nearly几乎;luckily幸运地。根据“...founditandsentitbacktohim”可知答案为D项。43.D句意:——Alice,你能帮我把肉切碎吗?我想晚饭包饺子。——好的,我马上做。本题考查动词短语辨析。putup张贴;giveup放弃;useup用完;cutup切碎。根据句意可知,答案为D项。44.D句意:——你喜欢夏天还是冬天?——冬天,我很喜欢雪。选择疑问句回答不用Yes/No,根据答语中的likethesnow可知答案为D项。45.B句意:——嗨,杰克!一切都好吗?——相当好。我们在水上公园过得很愉快。本题考查情景交际。Howsitgoing?通常用于询问对方近况如何,由答语中的havingagreattime可知答案为B项。46.D句意:——打扰一下,这儿附近有邮局吗?——是的,有。沿着这条街走然后向右转。本题考查疑问句的回答。用therebe句型进行提问时,回答还应用therebe句型,故答案为D项。47.B句意:Jerry和Scott都来自美国,但他们两个都对京剧感兴趣。本题考查代词。因为句中是在谈论Jerry和Scott两个人,故排除A项;根据句意排除C、D项,故选B。48.D句意:——你们什么时候进行的学校旅行?——五天前。本题考查动词时态与时间状语的搭配。infivedays五天后,常与一般将来时连用;forfivedays五天,指一段时间,常与现在完成时连用;twiceaday一天两次,表频率,常回答howoften提问的疑问句;fivedaysago五天前,常与一般过去时连用。根据问句中的did可知,答案为D项。49.A句意:如果我们要乘坐高铁的话,我们应该到下列哪个地方?由生活常识可知坐高铁应到火车站。故答案为A项。50.A句意:——起床,Anna,七点半了。——妈妈,再等一分钟。本题考查祈使句。由句意可知是妈妈在命令孩子起床,所以应用祈使句,而祈使句用动词原形开头。故答案为A项。51.C句意:——你听说过张丽莉吗?在一场事故中她为了救她的一名学生严重受伤了。——多好的老师啊!本题考查感叹句。What(+a/an)+adj.+n.(+主语+谓语)!或How+adj.(+主语+谓语)!故答案为C项。52.C句意:该上课了。King老师让所有的学生安静地坐下。本题考查固定句型。asksb.todosth.请求某人做某事。根据句意可知,答案为C项。53.D句意:——今天很热,对吗?——是的。为什么不脱掉夹克呢?本题考查动词短语辨析。takecare小心;takeplace发生,举行;takeafter照顾;takeoff脱掉。根据句意可知,答案为D项。54.D句意:——Robert在这个学校学习多长时间了?——从2004年开始。因为答语中有since,故应用现在完成时且动词用延续性动词,故排除B、C项,又因为has/havebeento+地点,指“到过某地”,不符合题意。综上所述,故答案为D项。评析本题是易错题。根据since选择延续性动词,特别是A项是用了延续性动词,但“has/havebeento+地点”指“到过某地”,不符合本题要求,总的来说本题干扰因素较多,不细心很容易错。55.D句意:——你能告诉我这儿附近是否有一些好饭店吗?——可以。在中心街有一个。本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述句词序,故排除A、C项,又根据答语可知是在询问地点,故排除B项,答案选择D项。Ⅳ.完形填空[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文,题材为人物故事类。讲述了一名报社记者Anne的从业经历,告诉人们鼓励和机会的重要性。56.B由前句中的anewspaperreporter可知答案。57.C由常识可知,记者周游全世界,会看到许多方面的事情,故应用also(也)。58.Bbeproudof以……感到自豪。59.D由句意可知是感谢许多其他人的帮助,故用their。60.A由前句中的poor,可知是在说:她家不太穷但也不太富有。故答案为A项。61.C由于家庭条件一般,他的父母不得不努力工作以便于她能上学。workhard努力工作。62.A根据句意可知,前后分句之间是转折关系,故用连词but。63.D由前句中描述她喜欢写作可知此处应填writer,故答案为D项。64.Alookfor寻找,由整段内容可知她上过大学后就寻找工作。65.C通读全文Anne从小就喜欢写作,而且还获过奖,受到老师的表扬,可知设空处是指在Anne找工作不容易的时候,渥太华的报社主编给她一次机会,故选C。Ⅴ.补全对话[语篇解读]本对话是两人关于约定一起去打球而引发的。实用性较强。66.A由答语中的Because及对话内容可知答案为A项。67.B由下文中的too可知此处也是在说擅长篮球。68.B由答语中的Foraboutfortyminutes.可知是对一段时间进行提问。故答案为B项。69.AWouldliketodosth.?回答一般用:Yes,Idloveto.故答案为A项。70.B一般约定时间时要约定地点,其他三个选项都不符合,故答案为B项。Ⅵ.阅读理解A[语篇解读]本文是记叙文,题材为童话故事。讲述了一个奇怪的小女孩,喜欢独自一人吃巧克力渡过时光,父母因担心把她所有的巧克力都拿走了。之后她离开家,遇到了一些奇怪而有趣的事。最后,这些事情让小女孩有了很大改变,不仅朋友多了而且也快乐了起来。71.A细节理解题。由第一段第二句Shelikedtospendhertimealoneeatingchocolate.可知答案。72.C细节理解题。由第一段第三句(Herparentswereworried,so...)可知答案。73.D细节理解题。由第二段第三句:...abluebottlecaughtCamillaseyes.可知答案。74.D推理判断题。由倒数第二段第三句内容可推断出答案。75.C推理判断题。通读全文可知,这个小女孩总共帮助了三个人。[长难句]Soon,Camillaknewthatmakingpeoplehappywasmuchmoreimportantthanfindingchocolate.很快,Camilla懂得了使人们快乐远比找巧克力重要得多。本句中thatmakingpeoplehappywasmuchmoreimportantthanfindingchocolate是that引导的宾语从句,作knew的宾语。在宾语从句中又含有比较级结构,makingpeoplehappy是动名词作主语。评析本文选材新颖,故事有趣,能激发学生兴趣,同时也具有教育意义。B[语篇解读]本文是说明文,题材为学校生活,是有关课堂教学改革的。记述了湖南长沙稻田中学实行课堂小组学习模式的情况,其中有很多优点,如:能提高学生自学、小组合作学习能力和表达能力等。76.A细节理解题。由第一段内容可知答案。77.D细节理解题。由第三段内容可知答案。providesb.withsth.为某人提供某物。78.B细节理解题。由第五段内容可知B项正确。79.C细节理解