2021-2022学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析

2021-2022学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.The

ofthisillnessintheareaisofconcerntoalldoctors.A.fluency

B.frequencyC.determination

D.guidance参考答案：B【详解】考查名词辨析。A.fluency流畅；B.frequency频率；C.determination决心；D.guidance引导。句意：这种疾病在该地区发生的频率引起了所有医生的关注。根据句意可知，此处指“疾病发生的频率”。故B选项正确。2.______itistojumpintoapoolorgoswimmingintheseawhenyouvisitHawaii!

A.Whatfun

B.

Whatafun

C.

Howfun

D.Howafun参考答案：A3.—Everymeans________beentriedsofartodealwiththeoilspill（漏）intheGulfofMexico.—Butfew________effect.A.have;take

B.had;takes

C.has;takes

D.has;take参考答案：D略4.Everydetailshouldbethoughtof________thatnobadthingshappenintheOlympicGames.A．makingsure

B．makesureC．tomakesure

D．madesure参考答案：C解析考查非谓语动词。句意：为了确保在奥林匹克运动会上没有坏事情发生，每个细节都应该考虑到。此处意思为目的，故用不定式。5.

PleaseexcusemeifIhaveleftanyofyourquestions_______.A.unanswered

B.answered C.toanswer

D.answering参考答案：A6.Sheislookingafterthechild

parentshavegonetoLondon.A.who B.whom C.that D.whose参考答案：D7.Hepromisedto______mewithabeautifulgift.

A.give

B.present

C.offer

D.buy参考答案：B8.What________itistohaveaswiminhotsummerweather!A.afun B.fun C.funny D.funs参考答案：B【详解】考查名词。句意：在炎热的夏天游泳是多么有趣啊!fun意为“乐趣”，是不可数名词，故A、D项错误；what是形容词，修饰名词，构成感叹句，funny意为“滑稽可笑的”是形容词，故C项错误。故选B。9.Underabigtree______,halfasleep.A.didsatafatman

B.afatmansat

C.didafatmansit

D.satafatman参考答案：D10.It’srainingcatsanddogs.I’msosurprisedthatyou________standoutside!A.might

B.may

C.shall

D.should参考答案：D11.Couldyoutellmesome_________Chinesemusicandwesternmusicordoyouthinktheyhavesomething___________. A.differentfrom;insimilarity

B.differencesbetween;incommon C.examplesof;likeeachother D.favoritesof;toshare参考答案：B12.．Itwasthefact_______hisfatherwasillinhospital________kepthimawakeforthewholenight.A.which;that

B.which;which C.that;which D.that;that参考答案：D13.—Whatdoyouthinkofyourcollegelife?

—Tired!__________winthescholarship(奖学金),Ihavemadeafullschedule(时间表)forstudy.

A．Soasto

B．Inorderthat

C．Sothat

D．Inorderto参考答案：D略14.Whenthetelephonerang,Ihappened_____abook.A.tobereading B.toread

C.read D.tohaveread参考答案：A15.Mr.Mathew,fully_______ofhisson’sinnocence,begantoseeknewevidencewhichwouldpersuadethepolicetoreopenaninvestigation.

A.convincing

B.convinced

C.toconvince

D.tobeconvinced参考答案：B16.Weshoulddosomethingtohelpthose______losttheirhomesintheterribleearthquake.A.whom

B.which

C.who

Dwhat参考答案：C17.Greatchanges______inmyschooluptonow.A.tookplace

B.havetakenplace

C.havebeentakenplace

D.wastakenplace参考答案：B略二、单词拼写18.请根据首字母或括号内的提示用单词的正确形式填空:11.

Youwillr_______yourfutureifyoucontinuetobesofoolish.12.

Shewasfilledwithgreatangeratthesightof_______(残忍)toanimals.13.

Greatmenhaveoftenrisenfrom_______(poor)--LincolnandEdison,forexample.14.

Theplayerhadtoquitthetournamentbecauseofheri_______.15.

Itis_______(legal)toreadpeople'sprivateletterswithoutpermission.16.

Asyougetolderyoura_______towardslifechanges.17.

Beingconsiderateandbeingcarefulareherfinesttwo_______(品质).18.

TheJapanese_______(袭击)PearlHarboronDecember7,1941.19.ThePrimeMinisterc_______(确定)thathewouldvisitFrancenextmonth.20.Whenweputthesuggestiontohimhewase_______(热情的)foritsimmediateapplication.21.Thefarmoutputwastobeincreasedby4-5percenta_______(每年).22.Hereceivedhonoursanda_______(奖品)fromthegovernmentforhiscontributiontoagriculturalproduction.23.Differentqualitiesares_______(作为......的象征)bydifferentcolours,asjealousybygreen,deathbyblack,royaltybypurple.24.Faith,hopeandc_______(慈善行为)canmaketheworldabetterplace.25.TheGadflywastooe_______(筋疲力尽的)towakeeasilywhenonceasleep.26.Ilongedtohavetheopportunityofp_______(参加)inthestrikeactivities.27.NextFridayisthea_______(周年纪念日)ofthedayIfirstmetyou.参考答案：11.ruin

12.cruelty

13.poverty

14.injury

15.illegal

16.attitude

17.qualities

18.attacked

19.confirmed

20.enthusiastic

21.annually

22.awards

23.symbolized

24.charity

25.exhausted26.participating

27.anniversary57.Studentsintheexperimentalclassstartearlylearningtheliterary______（经典作品）ofChinaandWesterncountries.58.Althoughthenewroadisbeingused,ithasnotyetbeen______(正式地)opened.59.Whata______(巧合)thatIwasinParisatthesametimeasyou.60.Hundredsofsmallcompanieshavebeens______upbytheselargeonesinrecentyears.61.Ifthechildrenfeelu______withstrangers,parentsshouldencouragethemtospeakup.62.Thisincreasestheirair-resistanceandreducestheshockofi______whentheyhittheground.63.Solongasthere’ssomethingtoi______,wewillgivepeopletheirmoneyback.64.Oneofthethingsthatf______usmostaboutcatsisthepopularbeliefthattheyhaveninelives.65.Theycanbefriendlyanda______towardshumans,buttheyleadmysteriouslivesoftheirownaswell.66.Themonkspreferwintertosummerfortheyhavemorep______.参考答案：57.classics

58.officially

59.coincidence

60.swallowed

61.uncomfortable

62.impact

63.identify

64.fascinates

65.affectionate

66.privacy根据首字母或汉语完成句子。57.句意：实验班的学生开始学习中国和西方国家的文学经典。根据句意可知答案为classics。58.句意：尽管这条新公路正在被使用，但它尚未正式开放。副词修饰动词，故答案为officially。59.句意：我和你同一时间在巴黎的时候，真是太巧了。可知答案为coincidence。60.句意：近年来，数以百计的小公司被这些大公司吞并了。根据句意可知用现在完成时态的被动语态，故答案为swallowed。61.句意：如果孩子们对陌生人感到不舒服，父母应该鼓励他们大声说出来。根据句意可知答案为uncomfortable。62.句意：这增加了它们的空气阻力，减少了撞击地面时的冲击力。故答案为impact。63.句意：只要有什么东西可以识别，我们就会把钱还给他们。根据句意可知答案为identify。64.句意：关于猫最让我们着迷的一件事是人们普遍认为他们有九条命。主语是单数第三人称，一般现在时态，故答案为fascinates。65.句意：他们可以对人类友好和深情，但他们也会过着神秘的生活。根据句意可知答案为affectionate。66.句意：僧侣们喜欢冬天而不喜欢夏天因为他们有更多的隐私。可知答案为privacy。三、阅读理解20.AmongthesoldiersofKingPhiliptherewasapoormanwhohaddonesomegooddeeds.Hehadpleasedthekinginmanyways,andsothekingbelievedinhim.Onedaythissoldierwasonashipatseawhenagreatstormcameup.Thewindsdrovetheshipupontherocks,anditwasbroken.Thesoldierwasthrownupontheshore(岸);andhewouldhavediedthereifithadnotbeenforthekindcareofafarmerwholivednearby.Whenthesoldierwaswellenoughtogohome;hethankedthefarmerforwhathehaddone,andpromisedthathewouldrepayhimforhiskindness.Buthedidnotmeantokeephispromise(许诺).HedidnottellKingPhilipaboutthefarmer.Heonlysaidthattherewasafinefarmbytheseashore,andthathewouldlikeverymuchtohaveitforhisown.“Whoownsthefarmnow?”askedPhilip.“Onlyauselessfarmer,whohasneverdoneanythingforhiscountry,”saidthesoldier.“Verywell,then,”saidPhilip“Youhaveservedmeforalongtime,andyoushallhaveyourwish.Goandtakethefarmforyourself.”Andsothesoldierdrovethefarmerfromhishouseandhome.Hetookthefarmforhisown.Thepoorfarmerwashurtseriously.Hewently(勇敢地)totheking,andtoldthewholestoryfrombeginningtoend.KingPhilipwasveryangrywhenhelearnedthat.Hesentforthesoldierinagreathurry,andwhenhehadcome,hehadthesewordsburnedinhisforehead:“TheUngratefulMan”.57.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthisstory?

A.AnUngratefulMan

B.SoldierandKing

C.ABraveFarmer

D.FarmerandSoldier58.Accordingtothisstory,thesoldier________.

A.likedtodogooddeeds

B.wasbraveinthebattle

C.satisfiedthekingonce

D.didfishingfortheking59.Thesoldiertoldaliebeforethekingprobably________.

A.forfearthatthekingwouldn’tlikehimanymore

B.becausehewantedtotakethefarmforhisown

C.forfearthatthekingwouldlethimrepaythefarmer

D.becausehedidn’tlikeauselessfarmeratall60.Itcanbelearnedformthestorythat________.

A.thekingbelievedinthesoldiermorethanothersB.thefarmerhelpedthesoldieroutoftheroughseaC.thefarmerwouldbekilledbytheangrykingD.thekingoncebelievedthatthesoldierdeservedthefarm参考答案：ACBD略21.PeoplehaveflownkitesinJapanformorethan1,000years.Therearedifferentkindsofkitesthere.Somelooklikebats（蝙蝠）；otherslooklikebirds.Mosthavepicturesonthem．TherearemanyinterestingstoriesaboutkitesinJapan．Onestorytellsaboutathief（小偷）whousedakite.Hewantedtosteal（偷）thegold（金子）fromthetopofahightower．Thethiefandhisfriendsmadealargekite.Onedarkwindynighthecaughtholdofthekite．Hisfriendsraised（使升高）itintotheair．Thentheymovedthekitenearthetopofthetower．Thethiefwasabletostealthegold.Ano